人教版高中英语必修三课件Unit2HealthyeatingUsingLanguage

Unit2HealthyeatingUsingLanguagePre-listeningWorkingroupsanddiscusswhatillnessesunbalanceddietscause.scurvyricketsobesityListeningrickets:

scurvy:

obesity:

legsthatdonotgrowstraight佝偻病teeth

fallout,problemswithskinandsoresthatwillnotheal坏血病muchtoofat

过度肥胖

Whattheseillnessesare?Balanceddiets1.ListentothewholedialoguebetweenWangPengandanexpert.Writedownthemainideaofthedialogue.ListeningWangPengisdoingresearchtofindouthowanunbalanceddietcanaffectyourhealth,soyouneedtoeatabalanceddietifyouaretostayhealthy.ScurvyRicketsObesitytoomuchrice,noodles,sugarandfatnotenoughvitaminCnotenoughproteinandvitaminD2.Listenagainandjointhenamesof theillnessestotheircauses.3.Afterlistening,workinpairsanddiscusswhatproblemsWangPengandYongHuihaveandwhatsuggestionsyouwouldgivethem.toomuchfatandenergy-givingfoodmorefruitandvegetablestoomuchfruitandtoomanyvegetablesmoremeat,fish,cheeseandeggsaswellasriceandnoodlesPre-readingLearntheseproverbs.Youarewhatyoueat.人如其食。Firstwealthishealth.健康是人生的第一财富。-----EmersonReadinganddiscussingComeandeathere(2)Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。PredictionCanyouguesswhatwillhappentoWangPengandYongHui?+=Fast-reading1.WangPengwasworriedwhenhe thoughthisrestaurantwouldno longerbepopularbecause______.A.hewouldbeindebtB.hecouldnolongerearnhislivingC.hewouldlosehisjobD.hisfriendwouldnotvisithim2.YongHuiwasveryangrywhenshecametoWangPeng’srestaurantbecause________.A.shethoughthewasanewcustomerB.shethoughthehadspiedonherrestaurantC.shewastoldhewasaspyD.hewastoofat3.WangPeng’sresearchshowed__________.A.hismenuwasbalancedB.bothmenuswerebalancedC.YongHui’smenuwasbalancedD.neithermenuwasbalancedDetailed-readingReadthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks.WangPeng’srestaurantbecamesuccessfulagain.Hewouldbeableto_____________anddidn’thavetoworryaboutbeing_______.earnhislivingindebtHefelthappyuntilhesawYongHuientering.Shelooked_______________.ShewantedtoknowwhyWangPengwasinherrestauranttheotherday.WangPengexplainedhelosthis__________,butfeltbetterwhenherealizedhowfewchoicesYongHuiofferedonher______.unhappy/angrycustomersmenuHewantedhertotryhisfood.YongHui_______andsoontheywereeatingabig_____.ButYongHuifeltsickwithallthe____andheavyfoodandsaidshemissedhervegetablesandfruit.Onthecontrary,WangPengsaidhewouldmisshisfoodtooandaskedYongHuiifshe________quickly.agreedmealfatgottiredYongHuisaidshedidneedto____alot,but_________himthathewouldbehealthierifhelostsomeweight.Theytalkedaboutmenusand_____________,realizingneitheroftheirrestaurantsreallyprovidedhealthyfoods.restremindedbalanceddietsTheydecidedto________theirideastoprovideabalancedmenu.Inthiswaytheybecamevery___________andbothofthembecamehealthiertoo.Finallythey___________andlivedhappilyeverafter.successfulgotmarriedPostreading Answerthefollowingquestions accordingtothepassage.1.HowdidYongHuifeelwhenshe cametoWangPeng’srestaurant?Why?3.Whywastheircooperationasuccess?Theycooperatedsuccessfullyinbusiness.Theylikedeachother.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Wecanlearnthatitisnevertoolatetochangebadeatinghabitsandbeginafresh.Discussion

Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.

earnone’sliving...=liveby...=makeone’sliving...谋生e.g.Heearnedhislivingbybeggingfromdoortodoor.Languagepoints表示“谋生”的短语：earnalivingearnone’slivingmakealivingmakeone’sliving[考例]Youareoldenoughto_____yourownliving.

A.win

B.gain

C.take

D.earn[点拨]选D。题意：你足够大了，可以自己谋生了。D2.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeing

indebt

becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.debt:

sumofmoneyowedtosb.thathasnotyetbeenpaid

债务;欠款

indebt负债e.g.Theclubis￡4millionindebt. 这个俱乐部负债400万英镑。 Hediedinheavydebt. 他死于重债。 Manyofthelargefirmsareheavily

indebt. 很多大公司都负债累累。[拓展]

get/runintodebt陷入债务,如：Wewerepoorbutwenevergotintodebt.我们很穷但是从来没负债。outofdebt免于债务,如：It’shardtostayoutofdebtwhenyouareastudent.做学生的时候，你很难没有债务。payoffone’sdebts还清债务,如：Hemanagedtopayoffhisdebtsintwoyears.他设法在两年内还清了所有债务。

将下列句子翻译成英语。1)这家工厂债务重重。2)失业后，他陷入债务。即学即练Thefactoryisdeeplyindebt.Heran/gotintodebtafterhelosthisjob.[点拔]这是由but连接的两个并列句,两个分句又都是主从复合句。主句分别为Hesmiled和thesmilelefthisface；从句分别为as和when引导的时间状语从句,as引导的时间状语从句强调主句和从句中的动作同时发生,即一边微笑,一边迎接客人。when引导的时间状语从句表示主句中的动作和从句中的动作时间上的差异,即表示见到雍慧进来时笑容消失了。4.Shedidnotlookhappybutglaredathim.glarevi.

怒目而视glareatsb.怒目注视某人glance:glance(at,over)看一眼glance/glimpse/glare/stare/watch的区别：tolookatsomethingquicklyandbrieflyglimpse:catch／getaglimpseof瞥见toseebychance,justforamoment瞥见，一瞥glare:glareatsb.怒视某人

stare:stareat／into盯着tostareangrily,freely.Itemphasizeshostility.怒视，瞪眼togazeintentlyesp.,withwide-openeyes盯，凝视---Whatisthebosslike?---Ican’tdescribehimwell,Ionlycaughta____ofhimashedroveby.A.glanceB.lookC.stareD.glimpseD即学即练5.Ithoughtyouwereanewcustomerand nowIknowyouonlycameto

spyon meandmymenu.onlytospy...在句中做目的状语。spyv.

侦察,

窥探;观察到,

注意到n.间谍e.g.Theytriedto

spyontheenemy’s

movements.

I’msuremyneighbors

spyonme.Ispiedthreepersonsinthedistance.Youarequickat

spyinghermistakes.spyon暗中监视，侦查

onlytodosth.

表示一个与主语愿望相反的或出乎主语预料的结果，或用来暗示最初的未能实现的动作。

onlydoingsth.

表示谓语动词本身的动作造成的结果。onlytodosth.和onlydoingsth.6.Idon’twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.[点拨]

此句是由but连接的并列句，在第二个并列分句中含有so...that...结构。that从句中又含有由and连接的并列谓语stoppedworrying和startedadvertising。在so/such...that结构中,so多用来修饰形容词或副词原级,such多用来修饰名词。当被修饰的中心词为可数名词单数时,其结构分别为：so+adj.+a/an+n.和such+a/an+adj.+n.。如：Itwassuchgoodnewsthathefeltveryexcitedatit. Itwas

suchawonderfulfilm

that

I sawitmanytimes.=ItwassowonderfulafilmthatIsawit manytimes.limitedadj.

有限的Astheyhadlimitedexperience,

theyoftenhadlimited

ideas.I’mwillingtohepyouwithinlimits. 相关结构：1.

limit

…

to

…

/

setalimitto

…

/

there

isalimitto

…2.

withinlimits在有限的范围内

benefitn.

利益；好处

vi.

&

vt.

有益于；有助于；受益beneficialadj.

有益的，受益的e.g.Therainisofgreatbenefittotheplants.

雨水对植物大有好处。1)benefit(from

/

by)

vi.受益于

vt.有益于,

有助2)beofbenefitto

=bebeneficialto对……有益3)短语:

forsb.’sbenefit

=

forthebenefitof

为了……的好处/考虑1)_________________________________你是第二个告诉我这个消息的人。7.WangPengwasenjoyingasecondplate

ofdumplingssohesighed.asecond=anotherYouarethesecondtotellmethenews.序数词与the连用表示“第几”，与a/an连用表示“又一，再一”。2)____________________,buthesaidhewouldgoontryinguntilhesucceeded.

他又失败了