2017-2018学年高一英语上学期课时随堂检测1

[学生用书单独成册]A卷eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)单句语法填空1．Hewillstopshowingoff，ifnonotice____________(take)ofhim.答案：istaken2．Anewcinema____________(build)here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.答案：isbeingbuilt3．Thechance____________(lose)ifyoudon’tgetwell－preparedforit.答案：willbelost4．Thethiefhappenedto____________(notice)whenhewasstealingthewalletfromawoman.答案：benoticed5．Shelooksveryhappy.She____________havepassedtheexam.答案：must6．Thosewhohavereceivedhermoney____________(encourage)tostudyevenharder.答案：willbeencouraged7．Shewasputunderhousearresttwoyearsagobut____________(remain)apowerfulsymbolinlastyear’selection.答案：remained8．Thequestionmust____________(answer)inEnglishbyyou.答案：beanswered9．IaskedAnnifshe____________keepaneyeonthedogwhileIwasaway.答案：could10．Therewassomuchworktofinishandyououghtn’t____________(go)outtoplay.答案：tohavegoneeq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)阅读理解A(2016·江西赣州十三县高一上学期期中)Icreatedawritinggroupatmyschoolthisyear,andithasbecomeahitwithallstudentswhoenjoywriting.Nowstudentsofthegroupmakerapidprogressintheirwriting.Letmeshareafewtipsthatyoucanusetostartyourownwritinggroup.SetupseparategroupsfordifferentabilitylevelsYouprobablydon’twanttomixagiftedeighthgraderwithasecondgraderwhowritesverylittle.Inalargerschool,youcouldhaveabeginnergroup,amoreadvancedgroup,andapublishinggroup.Memberscanmovetomoreappropriategroupsiftheyarenotcomfortableinthecurrentone.AdvertisethegroupindifferentwaysSendadvertisementshomewithstudents，andputanadvertisementontheschoolwebsiteorintheschoolnewsletter.ThefirstmeetingshouldbeveryopenAtthefirstmeeting,youshouldtellthestudentsthatthisgroupisallaboutthem.Itisnotaclass,notagradeandnotarequirement.Thentellthemwhatsomeotherwritinggroupsdo,andaskwhattheywouldliketodo.SetupatimetomeetonceortwiceamonthItisimportantthatstudentsbringtheirwritingwiththem.Thegroupcouldgoinanydirection：criticizeeachother’swork,readyourwritingaloud,readsilently,publishyourworkinabooklet(小册子),playcreativitygamesordoanonlinechatwithapublishedauthor.ItwilltakealittlewhiletofindoutwhatworksbestforyourgroupSearchforcreativityexercisesandroleplays.Youmightevenbeabletosetupaspecialsectionofyourschool’swebsitejustforyourwritinggroup.【解题导语】本文介绍了如何开始自己的写作团体的几条提示。1．Thepurposeofthispassageisto________．A．introducehowtostartupawritinggroupB．offersomeadviceonhowtoteachwritingC．trainhighlevelstudentstostartupawritinggroupD．comparedifferenttipsonstartingupawritinggroupA解析：写作目的题。文章在第一段的最后点出主题：Letmeshareafewtipsthatyoucanusetostartyourownwritinggroup.可知答案。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hit”inParagraph1probablymean?A．problem B．testC．tool D．successD解析：词义猜测题。根据下一句Nowstudentsofthegroupmakerapidprogressintheirwriting.可知，这个写作团体非常成功，故选D项。3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheactivityofawritinggroup?A．Practiceroleplays.B．Meetapublishedauthor.C．Criticizeeachother’swork.D．Playcreativitygames.B解析：细节理解题。根据文中的Thegroupcouldgoinanydirection：criticizeeachother’swork，readyourwritingaloud,readsilently,publishyourworkinabooklet(小册子),playcreativitygamesordoanonlinechatwithapublishedauthor.可知答案。B(2016·宜昌一中高一期中)TherewasaboyinIndiawhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool.Beforebeingsentawaythisboywasthebrighteststudentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Hewasachampion.Buttheboychangedafterleavinghomeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhefeltlikekillinghimself.Allofthiswasbecausehefeltworthlessandthatnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstartedworryingabouttheboy.Buteventheydidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschoolandtalkwithhim.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimcasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersandsports.Aftersometimehisdadsaid，“Doyouknowson,whyIamheretoday？”Theboyansweredback，“tocheckmygrades？”“No,no，”hisdadreplied，“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewordscausedtheboy’seyestofillwithtears.Hehuggedhisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhadeverythinghewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.Hemeanttheworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhimsad!Thanksalotdad.YOUAREMYLIFE.【解题导语】一个非常优秀的孩子到了寄宿学校后，成绩有所下降。孩子的父亲来到了学校，向孩子说明了他在父母心中的地位。孩子深受感动，于是开始发奋，变得非常优秀了。4．Thefatherwenttotheboardingschoolto________．A．knowifhewasstillthebeststudentB．findoutwhatwaswrongwithhissonC．asksomequestionsabouthisclassmatesD．talkwiththeboy’steacherabouthisgradesB解析细节理解题。根据文中的Buteventheydidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschoolandtalkwithhim.可知答案。5．Ifwesaythequestionsarecasual,wemeantheyare________．A．unimportant B．strangeC．special D．difficultA解析：推理判断题。结合常识及上下文语境，这位父亲到了学校，应该是先和儿子谈了些不重要的事情，然后再说到正题，故句子Thefatherstartedaskinghimcasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersandsports.的意思是：这位父亲开始问了他一些关于班级、老师和体育的随意的事情。6．Whyweretheboy’seyesfilledwithtearswhenheheardwhathisfathersaid?A．Becausehisfatherdidn’tcareabouthisgradesanymore.B．Becausehehadn’thadatalkwithhisfatherforalongtime.C．Becausehehadachancetosayhisworries.D．Becausehewasdeeplymovedbyhisfather’swords.D解析：推理判断题。根据上文父亲说的话，可以推断，儿子很吃惊，因为知道了自己在父母心中的地位，所以感动落泪。7．Thepassagemainlytellsusneverto________．A．sendasmallboytoaboardingschoolB．caretoomuchaboutastudent’sgradesC．paynoattentiontothepowerofcaringD．missthechancetosaythankstoourfathersC解析：写作目的题。本文通过父子两个人之间的谈话对于儿子起的作用，说明了在乎和关心的作用是很大的。故选C项。B卷eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)阅读理解ANaturaldisastershavehitAsiahardinrecentyears,takinghundredsofthousandsoflives.Butwhilethesetragedieshavedestroyedhomesandlives,theyhavealsocreatedheroes.Thehero：MuelmarMagallanesThestory：AstheheavyrainwasdestroyinghomesandvillagersinManila,the18－year－oldworkerjumpedintoaction.Muelmarswamthroughthefloods(洪水)andpulled30ofhisneighborstosafety.Afterpushingamotherandbabytoshoreonasmallboat,thetiredherowaslostinthewater,andhisbodywasdiscoveredthenextday.“Hegavehislifeformybaby，”saidMenchiePenalosa,thechild’smother,“Iwillneverforgethim.”Thehero：TillySmithThestory：Youneverknowwhenthoselessonslearnedingeographyclasswillbeputtogooduse.ForSmith,just10yearsoldatthetime,beingabletorecognizethewarningsignsofatsunami(海啸),savedabout100livesataholidaycenterinThailand.TheEnglishschoolgirlwaswalkingonabeachinPhuketwhenshenoticedthewaterwascomingin,butitwasn’tgoingoutagain.Atsunami,sherealized,wasjustminutesaway.Herfathertoldeveryonetoleavethebeach.ThatbeachwasoneofthefewinPhuketwherenoonewaskilledorseriouslyinjured.Theheroes：Aisah,Neneh,Azmi,NuraidaandSulastriThestory：ForthesefivewomenfromthevillageofLampaseh,thetsunamitookeverything.Thatday,Aisahlosther17－day－oldgranddaughter,Nenehlostsevenofherninechildren,Azmilostherparents,Nuraidalostthreeofhersistersandbrothers,andSulastrilostherhusband,daughterandyoungestson.Alllosttheirhomes.Everythingwasgoneexceptfortheirstrongbelief.Soonafterthetsunami,thefivewomenwentbacktocleanupthevillage.Thesewomenlostnearlyeverything,excepttheirdetermination(决心)torebuildtheirlives.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了几个英雄的伟大事迹。1．WhathappenedtoMuelmar?A．Helosthisfamilyinaflood.B．Hewasfounddeadonaboat.C．Hetookpartinaswimmingrace.D．Hesavedothersatthecostofhisownlife.D解析：细节理解题。根据文中描写的第一个英雄MuelmarMagallanes的事迹：pulled30ofhisneighborstosafety...thetiredherowaslostinthewater,andhisbodywasdiscoveredthenextday以及被救孩子的母亲说的话Hegavehislifeformybaby可知，Muelmar为了营救他人牺牲了自己的生命。2．OnthedayofthetsunamiinThailand,Smith________．A．washavingageographyclassB．gotseriouslyinjuredC．wasattheseasideD．lostherfatherC解析：细节理解题。根据第二个英雄TillySmith的介绍TheEnglishschoolgirlwaswalkingonabeachinPhuketwhenshenoticedthewaterwascomingin...可知。3．ThefivewomenfromthevillageofLampasehcanbestbedescribedas________．A．clever B．honestC．strong－minded D．kind－heartedC解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中描写Lampaseh村庄的五名女子海啸过后几乎失去了一切却仍怀着决心来重建家园可知。4．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．MeettheheroescreatedbydisastersB．CreateabetterworldtogetherC．TheworstdisastersinAsiaD．BraveactsofthegoodA解析：标题归纳题。根据文章第一段的theyhavealsocreatedheroes以及接下来叙述的三组英雄的英勇事迹可知，A项作标题最贴切。BWewerelateasusual.Myhusbandhadinsistedonwateringtheflowersinthegardenbyhimself,andwhenhediscoveredthathecouldn’tmanageheaskedmeforhelpatthelastmoment.Sonowwehadanhourtogettotheairport.Luckily,therewerenotmanycarsorbusesontheroadandwewereabletogettherejustintime.Wecheckedinandwentdirecttoabighalltowaitforourflight(航班)tobecalled.Wewaitedandwaitedbutnoannouncement(通知)wasmade.Weaskedforinformationandthegirltheretoldusthattheplanehadn’tevenarrivedyet.IntheendtherewasanotherannouncementtellingusthatpassengerswaitingforFlightLJ108couldgetafreemealvoucher(餐券)andthattheplanehadn’tleftSpainfortechnicalreasons.Wethoughtthatmeantthatitwasn’tsafefortheplanetofly.Wewaitedagainforalongtimeuntillateintheeveningwhenwewereaskedtoreportagain.Thistimeweweregivenfreevoucherstospendthenightinanearbyhotel.Thenextmorningafterabadnightbecauseofalltheplanestakingoffandlanding,wereportedbacktotheairport.Guesswhathadhappenedwhilewewereasleep!Ourplanehadarrivedandtakenoffagain.Alltheotherpassengershadbeenwokenupinthenighttocatchtheplane,butforsomereasonorotherwehadbeenforgotten.Youcanimaginehowwefelt!【解题导语】本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己和丈夫赶飞机的一次不愉快经历。5．Beforeleavingfortheairport,theauthor________．A．helpedwatertheflowersB．foundithardtostarthercarC．cleanedthegardenbyherselfD．madeaphonecalltoherhusbandA解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的Myhusbandhadinsistedonwateringtheflowers和heaskedmeforhelp可知，A项说法正确。6．Whydidn’ttheauthor’splanetakeoffontime?A．Theairportwastoobusy.B．Theweatherwasterrible.C．Somepassengerswerelate.D．Somethingwaswrongwithit.D解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的theplanehadn’tleftSpainfortechnicalreasons可知，作者的飞机出了故障，故选D项。7．Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelthenextmorning?A．Lucky. B．Excited.C．Angry. D．Nervous.C解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的Ourplanehadarrivedandtakenoff...wehadbeenforgotten可知，作者可能会很生气，故选C项。8．What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．Itisimportanttobeapolitepassenger.B．Acouplewereleftbehindatanairport.C．Itisdangeroustotravelaroundinaplane.D．Moreandmoreairportsprovideabadservice.B解析：主旨大意题。由于飞机延误，作者和丈夫被安排在机场附近的宾馆过夜，然而飞机在夜间抵达时却没有人通知他们，于是他们错过了那趟航班，故选B项。eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)书面表达某英文报正在开展关于友谊的讨论。讨论中有这样一个问题：“你正在复习功课，你的一个朋友请你陪他上街购物。你去还是不去？”假设你是李华，在昨天下午的班会上，你们班就这个问题进行了讨论。你的同学李雷和汤姆的观点截然不同。请你根据下表所列的观点，用英语写一篇短文，给该英文报投稿。李雷的观点是朋友就不能拒绝其要求；为朋友即使学习有所影响，也没有关系。汤姆的观点朋友的请求也不能都答应；学习比购物更重要。你的观点……要求：1.词数100左右；2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯；3．书写须清楚、工整。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________