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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
I.单项选择
1、…Whydidn'tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed?
…IfIopenedmymouthatthattime,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe!
A.badB.muchworseC.worstD.theworst
2、Ihadeggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.
A.aB.anC.theD./
3、Whynotyourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan'tfinishitbyyourself?
A.ask;writeB.toask;writingC.ask;writingD.asking;write
4、You*dbettermoretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.
A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay
5^—I'msorryImyexercisebookathomethismorning.
—Itdoesn'tmatter.Don'tforgetitherethisafternoon.
A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringing
C.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring
6、Wewon'tgettothecampontimeunlessweearlytomorrowmorning.
A.setoutB.stayoutC.layoutD.lookout
7、Studentstoreadthetextcarefullybeforetheyansweredthequestions.
A.askB.askedC.areaskedD.wereasked
8、—DidLiuYingandLiuLicometoyourbirthdaypuny,Tina?
—Ihadinvitedthem,butofthemshowedup.
A.bothB.allC.noneD.neither
9、---I'dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.
----Thankyou,Lucy.Butwealready.
A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet
10、IfailedtocatchthelastbusonthecoldwinternightandIcouldn'tfeel.
A.terribleB.themoreterribleC.moreterribleD.themostterrible
II.完形填空
11、完型填空(本小题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
RobertDeVincenzo,thegreatgolfer(高尔夫球员),once1acompetition.Afterreceivingthecheck(支票),hewent
totheclubandpreparedtoleave.Hewalkedalonetohiscarand2ayoungwoman.Theyoungwomanstopped
himandsaidcongratulations(祝贺)onhis3thenshetoldhimthatherchildwasbadly4andshewasdying.
Butherfamilywaspoor.Shedidnotknow5shecouldpaythehospitalbill(帐单).DeVincenzowasmovedbyher_
6andgavehiswinningchecktothewoman."Makesomegooddaysforthe7/'hesaidasheputthecheckinto
herhand.
Thenextweek,hewashavinglunchinthecountryclubwhena8cametohistable.wLastweek,someoftheboys
toldmethatyoumetayoungwomanafteryouwonthatcompetition.”
DeVincenzosaid,"9”
“Well,“saidthepoliceman,havenews10you.Shedoesnothaveasickbaby.She'snotevenmarried.She
cheated(欺骗)you,myfriend.”
^You11thereisnobabywhoisdying?”saidDeVincenzo.
“Yes,that's12"saidthepoliceman.
"That'sthe13newsI'veheardallweek,”DeVincenzosaidhappily."Lifeismoreimportant.”
Goodnewsorbadnews?Itdependsonhowyou14things.Youcanchoosetobesadafterbeingcheated,15
youcanchoosetogoonwithyourlifebravely.
1.A.lostB.wonC.fellD.missed
2.A.hitB.gotC.metD.saved
3.A.dreamB.moneyC.checkD.success
4.A.illB.wellC.strongD.healthy
5.A.whoB.howC.whyD.where
6.A.lessonB.storyC.ideaD.advice
7.A.doctorB.nurseC.babyD.mother
8.A.boyB.coachC.womanD.policeman
9.A.YesB.NoC.SorryD.Thanks
10.A.atB.inC.forD.over
11.A.helpB.showC.meanD.ask
12.A.goodB.rightC.wrongD.great
13.A.bestB.worstC.saddestD.poorest
14.A.putB.seeC.punishD.guess
15.A.orB.soC.eitherD.and
m.语法填空
12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuaryl.earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2.(great)festivalsinChina.
Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingis
doneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(wish)arewrittenonred
paperandhungaroundthehouse.
Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartofthe
holidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.For
example,fishissaidtomeansuccess.
ChineseNewYearis9.(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.
ManytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswholO.(die)inthepast.
Whataninterestingfestivalitis!
IV.阅读理解
A
13、DayandnightacrossChina,groupsofmiddle-agedretirees,mostlywomen,gathertogethertodanceinopen
space,likesquaresandparks.Theyareknownas"guangchangwudama”・Theirloveforsquaredancinghasmade
themanationalphenomenon.
However,somepeopledon'tthinkhighlyofit.Theirmusicistooloud,andtheytakeuptoomuchpublicspace.
Besides,theyevendanceatimproper(notproper)places-suchasthesquareinfrontoftheLouvreinParis,where
Chinesetouristsbrokeintoadancelastyear.
Evenso,thedancersaregrowinginnumberandstyle.LiDong,46,isapioneerinthisfield."Inadditionto
keepingfit,squaredancinghasbecomesopopularbecauseolderpeoplewhoarefreefromworkandfromraising
childrenwanttobeconnectedwithoneanother.ButIthinkthatsquaredancinghasadeepermeaning.”
Byteachingherselfdifferentdances,suchasLatin,TangoandCha-cha,Liaddsvariety(花样)tosquaredancing.
“Althoughweareold,wearecuriousandwanttotrydifferentdancestyle,“shesaid,“becausesquaredancinghas
attracted(吸弓|)somuchattention,Iwanttotakeitseriously.^
Asforpeople'sobjection(反对),Lisaysherteamhastakenthesuggestionofturningdownthevolume(音量)and
dancingatpropersites."Wearenotatroubleatall.”
1.WhydoesthewritermentionChinesetouristsbrokeintoadanceinfrontoftheLouvreinParis?
A.Becausetheirmusicwastooloud,B.Becausetheyweren'tdancingataproperplace.
C.Becausetheytookuptoomuchspace.D.Becausetheywantedtoshowtheirdancingtoothers.
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyolderpeoplelovesquaredancing?
A.Itcanhelpthemkeephealthy.B.Theywanttocommunicatewithoneanother.
C.Theyarefreefromworkandraisingchildren.D.Theywanttoattractpeople'sattention.
3.Asforpeople'sobjection,Lihas
A.taughtherselfdifferentdanceslikeLatin,etc.B.dancedbetterthanbefore.
C.putonbeautifuldresses.D.triedtomakelessnoiseandchoosepropersites.
4.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeLiDong?
A.Curiousandcreative(有仓造性的).B.Helpfulandcareful.
C.Kindandfunny.D.Patientandactive.
5.Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom?
A.AstorybookB.AsciencemagazineC.AnewspaperD.Atextbook
B
14、Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Sometimesthere'sa"domino
effect(多米诺效应)“withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou'restressed.Andyouwillsitin
thebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulateforwork,etc.
Howcanweturnabaddaytoagoodday?Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:
Smilealot
Smilingalotwillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeus
feelgood.
Talktoagoodfriend
Keepingbadorunhappythingsinyourmindisnotagoodidea.Talkingtosomeonewhocaresandlistenreallydoes
helpusfeelbetter,too.
Concentrateonyourgoodthings
It'shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou'reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!Thinkof10ormore
thingsyou'rethankfulfor,andyou'llachieveawholenewoutlook(人生观)onyourday.
Getsomeexercise
Ifyoucan,goforawalk.Exercisingwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Exercisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.
Makethedayachallenge
Ifyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you'llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Accordingtothepassage,the“dominoeffect”i§aneffectthat.
A.turnsagooddaytoabadday
B.makesonepersonaffectanother
C.turnsbadthingsintogoodthings
D.getsoneeventtocauseothersimilareventstohappen
2.Studyshowsthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeel.
A.terribleB.relaxed
C.stressedD.worried
3.Accordingtothewriter,ifweconsiderabaddayasachallenge,vveUl.
A.tryourbesttodothingsbetter
B.giveupdoingthings
C.loseallourconfidence
D.haveaterrible
4.Ifthewriterwantstofeelbetter,howdoesthewriterdo?
A.Quarrelwithagoodfriend
B・Concentrateonyourgoodthings
C.Getsomeexercise
D.Makethedayachallenge
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Whenweshouldsmilealot
B.Howtodealwithproblems
C.Howtoturnabaddayaround
D.Whatweshouldconcentrateon
C
15、Shoppingusedtomeanactuallygoingtoshops,butnowadays,youcanshopwithoutevenleavingyour
house.Justsitinfrontofyourcomputer,clickyourmouseandyourthingswillbesenttoyourhouseinacoupleofdays.
Novemberllthisabigdayforpeoplewholikeshoppingonline.Onthatdaylastyear,manyonlinestoresoffereda
bigdiscountandfreedeliveryservice.ThebiggestonlineshoppingsitesinChina,TandT,sold
thingsworth19.1billionyuanintotal.
“Goodsonlineareoftenmuchcheaper.Italsosavesmealotoftime.Andweoftenhavemoregoodsonmanyonline
storesthaninshoppingmag”WangXin,anonlineshoppingloverinBeijing,saidtoChinaDaily.Shestayedupvery
lateforalotofcheapgoodsonline.Shespentseveralthousandthatday.
Anotherbigadvantageofonlineshoppingisthatithelpspeoplegetthingsfromdifferentcities,evendifferent
countries,1likeeatingduckneckverymuchandIoftenbuyitonTaobaofromshopsinWuhan.It'smuch
moredeliciousthanwhatourlocal(当地的)storessell,butcheaper,"saidZangXin,agirlinYangzhou.
Whileenjoyingonlineshopping,manypeoplealsohaveworries,especiallyformiddleschoolstudentbuyers.Young
studentsareeasilyattractedbyadvertisementsontheInternetandbuythingstheydon'tneed.
“Middleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Searchingforthingswastestheirtime,"saidJing
Chunling,aneducationexpert.^Besides,onlineshopownershavenoideaoftheagesoftheirbuyers.Anyonecaneasily
buythingsthattheywantto.Someofgoodsareevenbadforyoungstudentssuchascigarettesandwine.”
1.Nowadaysmanypeoplelikeshoppingonlineinsteadof.
A.clickingtheirmouseB.payingmoney
C.sittinginfrontoftheircomputersD.goingtoshops
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“withease"mean?
A,轻松地B.困难地C.便宜地D.昂贵地
3.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisnotanadvantageof*shoppingonline?
A.Itcansavepeopletimeandmoney.B.Onlinestoreshavebetterqualitygoods.
C.Peoplecanbuythingsfromdifferentplaces.D.Onlinestoresmayhavemorekindsofgoods.
4.Peopleworryaboutstudentsshoppingonlinebecausestudents.
A.havenotimetowasteandareeasilyattractedtobuybadthings
B.maydependtoomuchononlineshopping
C.haven'tmettheonlinestoreowners
D.maybuynothingwithalotofmoney
5.Thearticleismainlyabout.
A.howtobuygoodproductsonline
B.howtofindgoodonlinestores.
C.advantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineshopping.
D.dangersofshoppingonlineforstudents.
D
16、HavingFun"Growing”and“Stealing”
Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkersandstudents.Peoplecan"farm"ona
pieceof“land”and"grow","sell"oreven"steal”"vegetables",“flowers”and"fruits”ontheinternet.
Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds”,"pets"andeven“houses”.
Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople.Herearetheiropinions.
Harold:Idon*tquiteunderstandwhytheyaresomadaboutthechildishgame,maybetheyarejustnotconfident
enoughtofacetherealworld.
Allan:Ienjoyputtingsome"bugs"(臭虫)inmyfriends9gardensandwe'vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame.Having
funtogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit.
Laura:Youknow,peopleinthecitywishforthelifeinthecountryside.Itrelaxesmyworkpressure;besides,itgivesme
theexcitingexperienceofbeinga“thief9'.
Ivy:Well.It'sjustawasteoftime.Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotconcentrate
ontheirstudy.
1.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan'tthingsinthisgame.
A.growB.borrowC.steal
2.AmongthepeopleJoyceinterviewed,likesthegamewhiledislikesthegame.
A.Laura,AllanB.Allan9HaroldC.Ivy,Harold
3.FromLaura'swords,wecaninfer(推理)thatshe9smostprobably.
A.astudentB.anofficeworkerC.athief
4.Youcanfindthepassage.
A.inasciencemagazineB.inanadvertisementC.inanewspaper
5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopleinthecitywanttoenjoythecountrylife.
B.Peoplecanearnsomemoneyandbuymoreseeds.
C.Peopleareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld
E
17、Inthemostsouthernpartofourplanet,there'saplacethat'scoveredwithsnowandiceallyearround.Butithas
theclearestandcleanestair.Amazingly,inthisplace,thesunsometimeshangseveninthemidnightsky.Thisplaceis
Antarctica(南极洲):thecoldest,windiestandharshest(恶劣的)placeontheEarth.
Astheworld'sleast-knownplace,Antarcticaisofgreatinteresttoscientistsaroundtheworld.In1983,Chinajoined
theAntarcticTreaty(《南极条约》).ThetreatymadeAntarcticaapeacefulplaceformembercountriestodoscientific
research.During30years,ChinahassentmanyscientiststoAntarctica.Theymostlylookattheresourcesundertheicy
landanddoresearchaboutclimatechangeandmarine(海洋的)biology.
Antarcticaisaplacewithfantasticviews.However,lifethereisveryhard.Foodisoneofthebiggestproblems.Frozen
(速冻)foodwhichcanbeheatedeasilyispeople'sdailyfood.Freshvegetablesarehardtogrowinthecoldweather.
Therefore,scientistsofteneatdriedorcannedvegetables.
Sleepisalsotroublesome.InAntarctica,summerlastsfromNovembertoMarch.Duringthisperiod,Antarcticapoints
tothesunandreceivessunlight24hoursaday.Inordertogetsomesleep,scientistscoverthewindowswithblack
plasticclothtocreate“night”.
WorkinginAntarcticaisdangerous,especiallywhenmeetinggale-force(七级以上的)winds.Sometimesthewindis
evenstrongerthanatyphoon.Itcaneasilyblowpeopleaway.Sothereareropesthatconnectbuildingsofsomeresearch
stations.Peoplecanholdtheseropestokeeptheirbalanceinforcefulwinds.
Whafsmore,communicatingwithothersisdifficult.WithoutcablesandInternetinsomeresearchstations,two-way
radiosaretheonlytoolstocommunicate.Ifpeoplewanttosayhellotofriendsandrelatives,theycanusesatellite
phones.
AlthoughitischallengingtoworkinAntarctica,scientists,passiontolearnaboutthismysteriouslandwillneverend.It
ishopefulthatonedaytheywillstepeverycornerofthisicyland.
1.FromParagraph1,welearnthattheAntarctica.
A.iscoveredwithsnowandice
B.rainsheavilyfromtimetotime
C.haslittlewindmostofthetime
D.hassunshineduringeverynight
2.ScientistsfromChinagotoAntarcticato.
A.findoutwaystocontrolwaterpollution
B.researchclimatechangeandmarinebiology
C.growplantsandvegetablesinspecialcondition
D.stopthehuntersfromkillingthemarinebiology
3.InordertosleepwellinAntarctica,thescientistshaveto,
A.wearmoreclothestokeepwarm
B.coverthewindowswithblackcloth
C.connectresearchstationswithropes
D.eatmorefriedandcannedvegetables
4.Wecanreplace(替换)theunderlinedwordpassioninthelastparagraphwith.
A.stronglove
B.fullpreparation
C.pleasantintroduction
D.amazingimagination
5.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.viewoftheAntarctica
B・exploringtheAntarctica
C.howtosurviveintheAntarctica
D.climatechangesoftheAntarctica
F
18>OnlineEnglishWebSites
♦----AsiteteachingEnglishgrammar;vocabularyandreadingskills.Alsolotsofjokes.
♦----ESL(=nEnglishnasasecondlanguage)links.^LearningEnglishfree“isitsslogan.
Verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.
♦www.globalstudy.com/est----Directory(名录)of“EnglishasaSecondLanguage"websitesintheUnitedStates;
Canada;Australia;NewZealand;GreatBritainandIreland.
♦----AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandcatering(适合)foralllevels.
Youcanimproveallkindsoflanguageskillsthere.
♦----HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.
♦www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html----AwidevarietyofEnglishlanguageresourceslinks.
1.(d、题1)HowmanywebsitesprovidefreeEnglishcourses?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
2.(小题2)Whichwebsitemainlyhelpsyoutoimproveyourwritingskills?
A.
B.
C.www.globalstudy.com/est
D・wwvv.wfi.fr/volterre/we
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