2024-2025学年北师大版高一英语上册暑假预习试卷及答案

2024-2025学年北师大版高一英语上册暑假预习试卷班级：____________________学号：____________________姓名：____________________一、听力题（每题3分）Question1(Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsabouttheweekendplan.)Question:Whataretheygoingtodothisweekend?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visitamuseum.C.Haveapicnic.Answer:CQuestion2(Youwillhearanewsreportabouttheweather.)Question:Whatistheweatherforecastfortomorrow?A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Cloudywithachanceofrain.C.Windyandcold.Answer:BQuestion3(Youwillhearashortpassageaboutanewschoolpolicy.)Question:Whatisthenewschoolpolicyabout?A.Homeworksubmission.B.Dresscode.C.Schoolhours.Answer:AQuestion4(Youwillhearagirltalkingtoherteacheraboutherinterests.)Question:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritehobby?A.Playingbasketball.B.Readingbooks.C.Drawing.Answer:BQuestion5(Youwillhearamandescribingatriphetook.)Question:Wheredidthemangoonhistrip?A.Themountains.B.Thebeach.C.Thecity.Answer:A二、单选题（每题3分）1.______isknowntoallisthatthe2024OlympicswillbeheldinParis.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.WhichAnswer:CExplanation:“Whatisknowntoall”isanounclausefunctioningasthesubjectofthesentence.“What”referstothefactthat“the2024OlympicswillbeheldinParis.”Hehasmade______progressinEnglishthistermthanhedidlastterm.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.littleAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentencecompareshisprogressthistermwithhisprogresslastterm,indicatinganincrease.“More”isusedtocomparetwoquantitiesandindicateagreateramount.Theteacheradvisedus______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.notspendingB.nottospendC.notspendD.notspentAnswer:BExplanation:“Advise”isfollowedbytheinfinitivewith“to”astheobjectcomplement.Whennegatingtheinfinitive,weuse“notto.”4.______difficulttheproblemmaybe,wewillnevergiveup.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.NomatterhowD.NomatterwhatAnswer:BExplanation:“However”isusedtomodifyadjectivesandadverbstoexpressadegreeofsomething.Inthissentence,itmodifies“difficult”toindicatethedegreeofdifficulty.Hehasagood______ofFrench,sohecancommunicatewiththelocalsfluently.A.commandB.knowledgeC.understandingD.skillAnswer:AExplanation:“Agoodcommandof”isacommonphraseusedtodescribeproficiencyinalanguageorskill.ItfitsthecontextofthesentencewherehecancommunicatefluentlyinFrench.三、多选题（每题4分）Question1:Whichofthefollowingwordshaveasimilarmeaningto“remarkable”?(4points)A.OrdinaryB.ExceptionalC.MediocreD.UnnoticeableE.OutstandingAnswer:B,EQuestion2:Whichsentencesexpressasenseofregret?(4points)A.IwishIhadstudiedharder.B.I’mlookingforwardtothevacation.C.I’msorrytohearthatnews.D.Iregretnottakingthatopportunity.E.I’mgladImetyou.Answer:A,DQuestion3:Identifythepartsofspeechfortheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesbelow.(4points)A.Shesangabeautifulsong.B.Thebookisonthetable.C.Heisakindperson.D.Iwillgotothemovies.E.Shelikesreading.Answer:A.VerbB.NounC.AdjectiveD.ModalVerbE.VerbQuestion4:Whichofthesephrasesareidiomaticexpressions?(4points)A.It’srainingcatsanddogs.B.She’sablacksheep.C.Theskyisblue.D.He’sapieceofwork.E.Shewearsredshoes.Answer:A,B,DQuestion5:Matchthefollowingproverbswiththeirmeanings.(4points)A.Astitchintimesavesnine.B.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover.E.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.Becautiousanddon’triskeverythingononething.Firstcome,firstserved.It’swisetostartearly.It’sbettertosolveaproblemimmediately.Appearancescanbedeceiving.Answer:A-ivB-iC-iiiD-vE-ii四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title:ThePowerofReadingReadingisapowerfultoolthatcanopenupaworldofknowledgeandimagination.Itnotonlyhelpsuslearnnewfactsandfiguresbutalsoshapesourthoughtsandperspectives.Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,it’seasytogetcaughtupinthedigitalwhirlwindandforgetthejoyofreadingaphysicalbook.However,thebenefitsofreadingarenumerousandcannotbeoverlooked.Firstly,readingimprovesourvocabularyandlanguageskills.Asweread,weencounternewwordsandphrasesthatenrichourunderstandingofthelanguage.Thisnotonlyhelpsuscommunicatemoreeffectivelybutalsoopensupnewopportunitiesinacademicandprofessionalfields.Secondly,readingfosterscriticalthinking.Byanalyzingtheargumentsandperspectivespresentedinbooks,welearntoquestionandevaluateinformation,whichiscrucialintoday’sinformation-richsociety.Thisabilityallowsustomakeinformeddecisionsandformourownopinions.Thirdly,readingprovidesuswithawindowtodifferentculturesandperspectives.Booksofferusthechancetoexperiencetheworldfromsomeoneelse’sshoes,whichcanbetransformativeandbroadening.Itbreaksdownbarriersofignoranceandpromotesunderstandingandtolerance.Finally,readingcanbeasourceofrelaxationandstressrelief.Inaworldfullofdistractionsandnoise,readingallowsustoescapeintoadifferentreality,forgetourworries,andenjoyamomentofsolitudeandpeace.Inconclusion,readingisavaluablehabitthatshouldbecultivatedfromayoungage.Ithasthepowertotransformourlivesandenrichourminds.Let’smaketimeforreadingandrediscoveritsmagic.Questions:Whatarethemainbenefitsofreadingaccordingtothepassage?(4points)Answer:Themainbenefitsofreadingare:improvingvocabularyandlanguageskills,fosteringcriticalthinking,providingawindowtodifferentculturesandperspectives,andbeingasourceofrelaxationandstressrelief.Howdoesreadinghelpimprovevocabularyandlanguageskills?(4points)Answer:Readinghelpsimprovevocabularyandlanguageskillsbyencounteringnewwordsandphrasesthatenrichourunderstandingofthelanguage.Thisallowsustocommunicatemoreeffectivelyandopensupnewopportunities.Whatroledoesreadingplayinfosteringcriticalthinking?(4points)Answer:Readingfosterscriticalthinkingbyanalyzingargumentsandperspectivespresentedinbooks.Thishelpsusquestionandevaluateinformation,whichiscrucialinmakinginformeddecisionsandformingourownopinions.Howdoesreadingprovideawindowtodifferentculturesandperspectives?(4points)Answer:Readingprovidesawindowtodifferentculturesandperspectivesbyallowingustoexperiencetheworldfromsomeoneelse’sshoes.Itbreaksdownbarriersofignoranceandpromotesunderstandingandtolerance.Whatistheroleofreadingasasourceofrelaxationandstressrelief?(4points)Answer:Readingcanbeasourceofrelaxationandstressreliefbyallowingustoescapeintoadifferentreality,forgetourworries,andenjoyamomentofsolitudeandpeace.五、作文（30分）Title:TheImpactofTechnologyonModernEducationDirections:Writeanessayofabout150wordsonthetopic“TheImpactofTechnologyonModernEducation”.Youshouldincludetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnologyineducation,andgiveyourownopinion.ExampleEssay:Inrecentyears,theintegrationoftechnologyintomoderneducationhasrevolutionizedthewaywelearn.Ononehand,theintroductionofdigitaltoolsandplatformshasimmenselybroadenedouraccesstoknowledge.Throughtheinternet,studentscannowexplorevastlibrariesofinformation,participateinonlineclasses,andcollaboratewithpeersfromaroundtheworld.Furthermore,interactivelearningsoftwarehasenhancedtheengagementandretentionofstudents,makinglearningmo