入学考试《大学英语》模拟试题A

入学考试《大学英语》模拟试题A

。本卷共分为3大题50小题，总分100分，60分及格。

DIRECTIONSFOREACHSENTENCETHEREAREFOURCHOICESMARKEDC,D.CHOOSETHONEANSWER

THATBESTCOMPLETESTHESENTENCE

1Jftheweatherissuitable,wewillplaythefootballmatchonTuesday.

A.bymeansof

B.byanymeans

C.bynomeans

D.byallmeans

参考答案：B

2isoneofthefiveworkingIanguageatU.N.,which_areveryproudof._

A.TheChinese,theChinese

B.ChineseIanguage,Chinese

C.Chinese,theChinese

D.ChineseIanguage,theChinese

参考答案：C

3__.Thewarlastedsolongthatpeopleweretiredofit.Everydaytherewaslargecrowdsofdemonstrators

____againstthewar.

AAprotecting

B.prescribing

Cprotesting

Dprosecuting

参考答案：A

4.1supposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears'time,alltheseoldhouses-down._

AMIhavebeenpulled

BMIhavepulled

C.willbepulling

Djwillbepulled

参考答案：A

5.ThisisthehotelIliketostay.-

Ajnwhich

B.atwhich

C.Jtowhich

D.atthat

参考答案：A

6.Wouldyoumindkeepinga(n)onthehouseforuswhileweareaway?

A.eye

B./look

C.hand

D.view

参考答案：A

7.Hesuggestedthesportsmeetbe___becauseofthebadweather.

A.putaway

B.putup

C.putdown

Dputoff

参考答案：D

8.Herheart_fasterwhensheenteredtheexamhall.

A.jumped

B.§ank

C.beat

D.hit

参考答案：C

9.1'mafraidittomorrow,butwhoknows?

A.mayhaverained

B.mightrain

Cjwouldrain

D.oughttorain

参考答案：B

10.Hehasspent_moneyonhisnewhousej

A._alargenumberof

B.thenumberof

CJotsof

Djumbersof

参考答案：C

11Jamnotsurewhetherwecangivetherightadviceemergency.

Aaaccountof

B.jncaseof

C.attheriskof

DJnspiteof

参考答案：B

12.Thelittlegirlneedsafterhershock.

A.beingcomforted

B.becomforted

C.comforting

D.comforted

参考答案：C

13.Thehorseranawayfromthefire._

A.havingfrightened

B.frightening

Cfrightened

Dfrighten

参考答案：C

14.Heisofanactor.

A©nybody

B.Anything

Cjsomebody

Djsomething

参考答案：D

15.Youcantakeseatyoulike.

A.nomatterwhat

B.nomatterwhich

C.what

DMichever

参考答案：D

16.Hechangedhisname,___thatnobodywouldfindoutwhathehaddonebefore.

A.havingthought

B.jothink

C.jhinks

D.Jthinking

参考答案：D

亿---------isyourEnglishteacher?------Theoneinred.

A.who

BMich

Cjwhat

Djwhere

参考答案：B

18.Canyougivemealightformycigarette?Ihavemy

matches._

A.gotoutof

B.gotridof

Cgotawaywith

D.runoutof

参考答案：D

19.Thenthespeakerthevariousfactorsleadingtothepresenteconomic

crisis..

A.wentfor

B.wentafter

C.wentinto

D.wenton

参考答案：C

20.1knowJonathanquitewellandneverdoubthecandoagoodjobofit.

A.whether

B.that

CAhen

D.what

参考答案：B

DRECTIONSTHEREARE20BLANKSINTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGEDFOREACHBLANKTHEREARCHOICESMARKEA,B,

CANDDATTHEENDOFTHEPASSAGYOUSHOULDCHOCONEANSWEFTHATBESTFITSINTOTHEPASSAGE

MartinLutherKing.Jr.wasborninGeorgiain1929.whenwas1aboyMartinlearnedthathis2,the

blackAmericans,were3treateddifferentlyfrommostof4fellowAmericans.Many

couldnotattendgoodschools,5goodjobs,orliveinnicehousesbecauseofthecoloroftheir6.

Martinknewthatinafreecountrythiswas7.Hewantedtohelphisblackbrothers,8hedecidedtogoto

schooland9aminister.Hebecameapastor（牧师）inMontgomery,Alabama.This

is10MartinLutherKing's"peacefulfight"firstbegan.

Dr.Kingworked11equalityinothercities.Heknewthatthe12waypeoplecouldwintheirrightswasto

remainpeaceful,13infaceofdanger.Dr.KingwontheNobelPeacePrizein1964forhisachievementsand

14.

Thewholenation15theterribleeventthat16onApril4,1968,inMemphis,Tennessee.

MartinLutherKing,Jr,was17.Themanwhohadpreached（倡导）nonviolence（非暴力）died18.

ButDr.King'sdreamcannever19.ManyAmericansarestill20tomakethatdreamcome

true.

21.（1）

Already

B.still

C.such

D.not

参考答案：B

22.⑵

A.family

B.friends

C.people

D.country参考答案：C

23.⑶

A.much

B.sometimes

C.seldom

D._often

参考答案：D

24.(4)

A._his

B.those

C.most

D.their

参考答案：D

25.⑸

A.get

B.Jookfor

C.having

D.todo

参考答案：A

26.(6)

A.faces

B._skin

CRodies

D.people

参考答案：B

27.⑺

Aevenworse

B._different

Cwrong

D.reasonable

参考答案：C

28.(8)

A.as

B.because

C._so

D.but

参考答案：C

29.⑼

A._helped

B._ask

C.visited

D.become

参考答案：D

30.(10)

A.where

B._why

C.said

D.because

参考答案：A

31.(11)

A._with

B._in

C.by

D.for

参考答案：D

32.(12)

A._pnly

B._other

C.wrong

D.second

参考答案：A

33.(13)

Afxcept

Beven

C.if

D.not

参考答案：B

34.(14)

A.honor

B_victory

C.courage

D.strength参考答案：C

35.(15)

A.discouraged

B.saw

C.mourned

D.rebelled参考答案:B

36.(16)

A._passed

B._hedid

C.happened

DJtheymanaged参考答案：C

37.(17)

A._defeated

B.shot

C.caught

D.putintoprison

参考答案：B

38.(18)

A.bravely

B.violently

Cjquietly

D.nonviolently

参考答案：B

39.(19)

A.die

Bjbebelieved

C.realize

Dfail

参考答案：A

40.(20)

A.wanted

B._working

C.prepared

D.struggling

参考答案：D

DRECTIONSBXCHPASSAGEISFOLLOWEDBYFIVEQUESTICFOREACHQUESTIONTHEREAREFOURCHOICES

MARKEDA,BZCANDD.CHOOSETHEBESTANSWERTOEACHQUESTION

Thestudyofphilosophiesshouldmakeourownideasflexible.WeareallofusapttotakecertaingeneraI

ideasforgranted,andcallthemcommonsense.Weshouldlearnthatotherpeoplehaveheldquite

differentideas,andthatourownhavestartedasveryoriginalguessesofphilosophers.A

scientistisapttothinkthatalltheproblemsofphilosophywillultimatelybesolvedbyscienee.Ithinkthisis

trueforagreatmanyofthequestionsonwhichphilosophersstillargue.Forexample,Platothoughtthat

whenwesawsomething,onerayoflightcametoitfromthesun,andanotherfromoureyesandthatsee

ingwassomethinglikefeelingwithastick.Wenowknowthatthelightcomesfromthesun,andisreflected

intooureyes.Wedon'tknowinmuchdetailhowthechangesinoureyesgiverisetosensation.Butthereis

everyreasontothinkthataswelearnmoreaboutthephysiologyofthebrain,weshalldoso,andthatthe

greatphilosophicalproblemsaboutknowledgearegoingtobeprettyfullyclearedup.Butifour

descendantsknowtheanswerstothesequestionsandothersthatperplexustoday,therewillstillbeone

fieldofwhichtheydonotknow,namelythefuture.Howeverexactour

scienee,wecannotknowitasweknowthepast.Philosophymaybedescribedasargumentaboutthingsof

whichweareignorant.Andwherescieneegivesusahopeofknowledgeitisoftenreasonabletosuspend

judgment.ThatisonereasonwhyMarxandEngelsquiterightlywrotetomanyphilosophicalproblemsthat

interestedtheircontemporaries.Butwehavegottoprepareforthefuture,andwecannotdosorationally

withoutsomephilosophy.Somepeoplesaywehaveonlygottodothedutiesrevealedinthepastandlaid

downbyreligion,andgodwilllookafterthefuture.Othersaythattheworldisamachineandthecourseof

futureeventsiscertain,whatevereffortswemaymake.Marxistssaythatthefuturedependsonourselves,

eventhoughwearepartofthehistoricalprocess.Thisphilosophicalviewcertainlydoesinspirepeopleto

verygreatachievements.Whetheritistrueornot,itispowerfulguidetoaction

Weneedaphilosophy,then,tohelpustotacklethefuture.Agnosticismeasilybecomesanexcusefor

lazinessandconservatism.WhetherweadoptMarxismoranyotherphilosophy,wecannotunderstandit

withoutknowingsomethingofhowitdeveloped.Thatiswhyknowledgeofthehistoryofphilosophyis

importanttoMarxists,evenduringthepresentcriticaldays._

41.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Themainideaofthispassageistheargumentwhetherphilosophywillultimatelybesolvedbyscieneeor

not.

B.Theimportaneeoflearningphilosophies,especiallythehistoryofphilosophy.CJThedifferencebetween

philosophyandscienee.

D.Adiscussabouthowtosetaproperattitudetowardsfuture.

参考答案：B

42.TheexampleofwhatPlatothoughtinthepassageshowsthat

Adhedevelopmentofscieneereallycansolveagreatmanyoftheproblemsonwhichphilosophersstill

argue

B.platoknewnothingaboutPhysics

C.thescientistshaveachievedalotintermsoflighttheory

Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofperception

参考答案：A

43.Whatfieldcanourdescendantsknow?

A.Theoriginofhumanbeings

B.Somequestionsthatperplexustoday.

C.ManyphilosophicalproblemswhichMarxandEngelswroteratherlittle.

D.Thefuture._

参考答案：D

44.Howmanykindsofideasarethereaboutthefuture?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

参考答案：B

45.Whatarethefunctionsofstudyingphilosophiesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldmakeourownideaflexible.

BJhestudyofphilosophieswouldhelpprepareusforthefutureandguideouractions.

C.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldenableustounderstandhowthingsdevelopastobettertacklethe

future.

D.Alloftheabove.

参考答案：D

Drivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,to

schoolortofriends'houses.Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitingin

lineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercaris

comingfromtheotherdirection,theremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeits

driverangry,sothatdrivercutsoffsomeoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.Traffic

accidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,overseven

peoplearekilledinaccidentseveryday.TheannualdeathratefromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethat

ofJapan.Toallowtrafficto