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2021年山西省中考英语试卷
I.第一题情景反响(每题1分,共5分)此题共5个小题,每题你将听到一组对话.请你从
每题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑.
A.
1.(1分)
A-<
2.(1分)
A.
3.(1分)
A.
4.4分)
A.
5.(1分)
n.对话理解(每题1分,共5分)此题共5个小题,每题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请
你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
6.(1分)A.Sally.
B.Linda.
C.Nobody.
7.(1分)A.Lovely.
B.Colorful.
C.expensive.
8.(1分)A.WatchingTV.
B.Writingareport.
C.Readinganewapaper.
9.(1分)A.Intherestaurant.
B.Onthebus.
C.Atthemarket.
10.(1分)A.Singingismoreimportant.
B.Coolsingersmustsingbetter.
C.Shedoesn*tmindthesingers'looksatall.
in.语篇理解(每题5分,共5分)这一大题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容和所提出
的5个问题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑.
11.(5分)11.WhydidSusiewanttolearntoplaythepiano?
A.Becauseshelikedtodosomethingdifficult.
B.Becauseshewantedtoplayitwithhersister.
C.Becauseshethoughtthepianomusicwasbeautiful.
12.HowdidSusieshowhermomthatshewasreadyforpianolessons?
A.Byhelpinghermomdohousework.
B.Byreadingapianobookeveryday.
C.Byhearinghersisterplaythepiano.
13.HowdidSusiefeelinherfirstpianolesson?
A・Excitedandtired.
B.Happyandnervous.
C.Surprisedandsad.
14.WhatwasSusiegoingtodoafterschoolthenextday?
A.Todoherhomework.
B.Toplayballsoutside.
C.Topracticethepiano.
15.WhatdidSusie'smomwanttotellSusie?
A.Sheshouldkeepherpromise.
B.Shemustlearnfromhereldersister.
C.Shecouldhavefunbeforedoingherwork.
w.单项选择(每题1分,共10分)请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入
空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
16.11分)Duringthenextfewdays,Idecidetohaveagoodbytakingawalkorseeing
amovie.Ireallyneedtorelax.()
A.mealB.sleepC.rest
17.(1分)Confucius(孑L子)isalsoveryfamousinmanyWesterncountriesbecausehetaught
peopletobetoothersfirst.()
A.similarB.kindC.important
18.11分)Inourlife,weneedtothosepeoplewhohelpus,suchasourparents,teachers
andfriends.()
A.thankB.remindC.teach
19.11分)Iamreallyproudofmygroupwe'realwaysdiscussingandsharingstudysecrets
together.Howimportantthegroupworkis!()
A.becauseB.thoughC.unless
20.(1分)-Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldayinsteadofreadingbooks.
-That*stoobad.Everyonebeabooklover.Readingismoreenjoyable.()
A.mayB.shouldC.would
21.(1分)Theearthistheplanetprovidesuswitheverythingweneed,freshair,clean
waterandsoon.It'sourdutytoprotectit.()
A.whoB.thatC.where
22.11分)Pandasaremuch-lovedaroundtheworld.Unluckily,therearen'tmanypandasleftand
they'renow.Sowemustsavethem.()
A.inorderB.indangerC.inneed
23.(1分)-SongJoong-kiisamoviestarinAsianow.
-That'strue.Hewasonceanexcellentskaterbuthadtoskatingbecauseofan
accident.()
A.giveupB.goonC.takeup
24.(1分)-HowwasyourlifeinEngland?
-Quitedifferentfromhere.,peopletheredrinkteawithmilk.()
A.InmyopinionB.Tomysurprise
C.Atthebeginning
25.(1分)-IjustcamebackfromShanghaiDisneyland.Canyouguess?
-I'venoidea.Butitcan*tbecheap.Pveheardeverythingisveryexpensive.()
A.howIcamebackhome
B.howmanydaysIstayedthere
C.howmuchIpaidfortheMickyMousetoy
V.补全对话(每题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处
的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余项.
26.(5分)[JackandTomaretalkingatbreak.)
Jack:Hi,Tom
Tom:Hi,Jack.(26)
Jack:PmreadinganarticleaboutKobeBryant.YouknowhehasleftNBAbecauseofageand
injuries.
Tom:(27)Hisleavingmadeallhisfanssad,includingme.Heisoneofthegreatestplayers
inNBA.
Jack:That'strue.HehaswonfirstNBAchampionshipsandtwoOlympicgoldmedals.
Tom:Heisarealbasketballhero.(28)
Jack:Yes.Heoftenstartedtopracticeasearlyas5a.m.
Tom:Hehasarealloveforbasketball.Weshoulddothingslikehim.
Jack:(29)Nobodycansucceedeasilyunlessheworkshard.
Tom:Bryantcanhavesometimetorelaxnow.
Jack:You'reright.Oh,itrstimeforclass.(30)Bye.
Tom:Metoo.Bye.
A.Whatapity!
B.Iquiteagree.
C.It'sapleasure.
D•Nicetalkingwithyou.
E.Whatareyoureading?
F.Howlongdidhepracticeeveryday?
G.Doyouknowhowhardhewas
working?
VI.完形填空(每题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、
C三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
31.(10分)Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteachers
askedmetotakepartinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoare(31).Eachweek,Ispendanhour
intheclassroomhelpingwithschoolwork,artproject,gamesandother(32),including
eating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedtohelpingchildren;however,Ifoundthatworking
withchildrenwithspecialneedswould(33)mylifeforever.
Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbe(34)tobewiththechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgradually
Ifoundthere'ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.Each
ThursdayIwaswelcomedbythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthe
wheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewords(35)yesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,always
welcomedmewithabigsmile.Missywasbornwithakindof(36)anditmakesherreally
smallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwho
istappinghispencil,speaking(37),ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,
cries,andothernoisesare(38).They'resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysof
communicating.
Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedshaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe(39)
others*needs.Oneofmyteachersbelievesthatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthan
(40).IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryone
shouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.
31.A.uneducatedB・homelessC.disabled
32.A.coursesB・competitionsC.activities
33.A.changeB.wasteC.save
34.A.nervousB.relaxingC.lively
35.A.exceptB.likeC.against
36.A.abilityB.illnessC.habit
37.A.clearlyB.politelyC.loudly
38.A.mentionedB・stoppedC.encouraged
39.A.refuseB.noticeC.influence
40.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves.
vn.阅读理解(一)(每题10分,共30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项
中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
41.(10分)EmmahasjustfinishedtravellingaloneinEurope.Areyouinterestedinherjourney?
Let'sreadsomeofhertraveldiaries.
EmmaEmma
June12al19:3$.NewYodc心怨'June15at15:30•Salzburg
!amsoexcitrci.Aisaliltlenervous!NowIaminSalzburg,Austria.The
Iamoffonajourneyonmyown.Yes!quiethillsofAustriaareagreatplace
Alone!Iamfeelingsobraveandcan'tIorelax.ThemovieTheSoundofMusic
waittostart.IamgoingtoEuropetowasfilmedaroundthisarea.Icanenjoy
seeftomecitiesIreallywanttovisit.theviewofthemountainsandtheriver
!lisgreatbecauseIranchoosewhalIfrommyhotelwindow.Mozart,the
wantIodoineachcity.IamgoingIofamousmusician,wasfromhere.There
travelbytraininaremanyclassicalconcertshere.
■Like■Comment4Share■Like■Comment4Share
Emma
Emma
June17M8:15•AmsteotemJune19at2120.CcpenhaQen
ThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasaMTravellingalone,IhaveIwenvery
longone.Ilgavemrtimetowritesomrcarefultokeepsafe.Luckily1amin
pnMcanLtosendharkhome.AmsterdamCopenhagraDenmark,and1amtol<lthat
isafuncity,fulloffriendlylocalsanditisoneofIhesafestplacesintheworld.
tourists.IspentthewholedayvisitingThereisvctylittlecrime(犯罪)herr.
theartmuseumshere.ThemuseumsAndenten.afamouswriterofchildren
arehistoricandfilledwithlNaaulifulart.books,wasbominthiscity.1bought
Ialsotookaboalridealongtheriver.twoofhisfairytalebooks.
*Like■Comment»Share*Like■Comment“Share
41.Emmawaslookingforwardtothistravelbecause.
A.shehadnevertakenatrainridebefore
B.shecoulddoanythingshelikedonthejourney
C.shehopedtokeepherselfawayfromthebusylife
42.Fromthepassage,wecanknowSalzburgisagreatplacefor
A.enjoyingclassicalmusic
B・buyingchildren'sbooks
C.visitinghistorymuseums
43.InAmsterdam,she.
A.climbedthebeautifulmountains
B.traveledalongtheriverinaboat
C.wrotesomepostcardsinherhotel
44.Shedidn*tneedtoworryabouthersafetyinCopenhagenbecause.
A.therewasverylittlecrimethere
B.thecitywasfulloffriendlypeople
C.shethoughtshewascarefulenough.
46.110分)WhenIopenedmye-mailtheotherday,Rachel,aprettywoman,appearedonmy
computerscreen.Shegreetedmebynameandstartedtalkinghappily.Sometimesshestoppedto
smileatmeorblowakiss.Itwascoohright?Infact,shewasreadingtomeane-mailfrommy
brotherJohn.
RachelcouldbetherebecauseofanewtechnologycalledFacemailletsyousendinafunnyway.By
usingit,youre-mailscanbereadtothereceiverbyanattractivepersonorbyaclown.Youcan
downloadthesoftwareatwww,Facemail,comwithoutpaying.Facemailfacesarelivelyandthey
cansimulatetheemotionsthatyouputinyoutext.Forexample,typeinG,andRachelblowsakiss.
LifeFX,thecompanythatdevelopedtheFacemail,issuretherearewidebusinessuses.Whyise
-businessnotsopopularnow?Oneofthereasonsisthatbuyingonlinehasnohumantouch.Butif
yougototheNikewebsite,andthefamousbasketballstarMichaelJordangreetsyoubyname,
servesyou,andpersonallyclosesthesale,won'tyoubehappy?Also,ifmomcan*tbehomewhen
kidsgetbackfromschool,shecanleaveanotewithavoiceandpictureonthescreentotellthem
whatthereistoeat.
It'struethatFacemailmakeslifeeasyandfun,butitshouldbeusedwithcare.Theclownlooks
livelyandfunnyatfirst.Butifyouchoosetheclown,putafewrudewordsinane-mailandadd
someangryemotions,you'vegotaPsychomail.
46.Infact,whoisRachel?
A.Sheisaprettyactress.
B-SheisJohn'sgirlfriend.
C.Sheisnotarealperson.
47.WhatisthemainadvantageofFacemail?
A・Youdon'tneedtopayforit.
B.E-mailcanbeattractiveinamorelovelyway.
C.Youcanaskabeautifulwomantoreadthee-mailtoyou.
48.WhatdoestheunderlinedexpressionnclosesthesaleHprobablymean?
A.停止营业
B.达成交易
C.取消折扣
49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A-Youshould'tchooseaclown.
B.Facemailcanbewidelyusedinbusiness.
C.MomcanshowherkidshowtocookbyFacemail.
50.Whatisthewritersattitude(态度)towardsFacemail?
A.Hethinksit'sadangertotheInternet.
B.Hethinksitneedsfurtherimprovement.
C.Hethinksit'sacoolandfunnytechnology.
ililililFWOBP—
attractiveadj.有吸引力的
clownn.小丑
nimulatev.模拟
emotionn.表情
Psychomailn.总人*郎件;
.........•■,
51.(10分)Letchildrenlearntojudge(判断)theirownwork.Achilddoesnrtlearntotalkby
beingcorrectedallthetime.Ifheiscorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousand
timesadaythedifferencesbetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguageothersuse.Littlebylittle,
hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople's.
Inthesameway,childrenlearntodoalltheotherthingswithoutbeingtaught-towalk,run,climb
orrideabicycle.Theycomparetheirperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowly
makethechanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrect
themhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Wethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwas
pointedouttohim,tocorrectitunlesshehasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentonthe
teacher.Lethimworkoutwiththehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit.
Ifitisamatterinmathorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Why
shouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchdailywork?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildrenwhen
theytellusthathecan*tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducated
personsmustlearn,howtomeasure(估量)theirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknow
ordonotknow.
Letthemgetonwiththisjobintheirways.Schoolteacherscanofferhelpiftheyaskforit.Some
parentsandteachersareworriedthatthechildrenmightfailtolearnsomethingthattheywillneedto
getintheworld.Don'tworry!Ifitisimportant,theywillgooutintotheworldandlearnit.
51.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwayforchildrentolearnthingsisby
A.beingalwayscorrected
B.followingadult'sadvice
C.doingasotherpeopledo
52.Thewriterthinksteachersinschoolshould.
A.encouragestudentstolearnfromeachother
B・teachstudentshowtogettheanswersdirectly
C.tellstudentswhatiswrongasoftenaspossible
53.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmeans.
A.teacherscantcorrectstudents^apers
B.teachersneedn'twastetimeteachingstudentsinclass
C.teachersshouldhelpstudentsimprovetheirlearningability
54.Wecaninfer(推断)thatfromthepassage.
A.studentscanfaceanychallengeeasily
B.studentscanlearnalotinthereallife
C.studentscangrowupwithoutothers^elp
55.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.
A.LetUsTeachersStopWorking
B•LetChildrenLearnbyThemselves
C.LetParentsUnderstandTheirKids.
VI.听力填空(每题5分,共5分)此题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据所听内容,完成下面的
表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上.每空一词.
56.(5分)
TheYoungestHeadmasterintheWorld-Ali
Personal•Heis(56)____yearsold.
information:•HeisfromIndia.
Reasons:•Tostartwith,hetaught(57)___forfun.
•Later,herealizedthesekidswouldneverlearntoreadorwritewithout
(58)___lessons.
Achievements:•Manykidshavegoteducationinhisschool.
•Hehasgotlotsof(59)____fromthegovernmentandotherpeople.
Dreams:•Hewilltryhisbesttokeeppeople'shopesalive.
•Heexpectstohelphiscountry(60)____abetterfuture.
皿.阅读理解(二)(每题10分,共20分)根据短文内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空
白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
61.(10分)Recently,averysimplequestionbecamewidelyspreadonline:whatChinashouldbe
proudof?⑹)
Lanlan,whoserealnameisNegarKordi,isfromCanada.ShecametoChinafiveyearsagoandis
astudentatNingboUniversity.Nowshehas120,OOOfansontheInternetandthenumberisstill
growing.
LanlanlovesChinaandChinese.(62)Andthat'swhysheissowellreceivedamongChinese
netfriends.Thefollowingischinainhereyes.
"Itistheeasiestcountryinwhichtofindajob.Ifyouarenottoolazy,itisreallyverysimpletofind
ajobinChina.Ibelievethereiemorejobchancesherethaninanyothercountryinthewold.”
"(63)About400millionChinesearestudyingEnglish.IftheycanspeakgoodEnglishinthe
future,ChinawillhavethegreatestnumberofEnglishspeakersofanynon-Englishspeaking
country.”
"ThespeedofChinesetrainsisfast.FromNingbotoBeijing,thetrainruns1,365kilometersfor
sevenhoursandtheticketfareisonly595yuan.”
“Itspublicsecurityisgreat.(64)Ihavetravelledinmanycountries,andIthinkChinareally
isverysafe.”
“TherearemuchmorethingsChinashouldbeproudof.ManyChinesepeopleoftencriticize(:ft匕评)
China.Atfirst,Ibelievedthattheydidn'tlikechinaorthattheylovedwesterncountries.Butlater,
IrealizedthattheyjustsetaveryhighstandardfbrChina.165)Chinamustbemuchbetter
thanothercountries."
A.Theforeignlanguagelevelissurprising.
B.Thiscountryof1.4billionpeoplemakesmefeelsafe.
C.Aforeigngirllivinginchinagaveaverytouchinganswer.
D.Theybelievethatit'snotenoughtobenumberoneintheworld.
E.Shebelieveschinawillbethestrongestcountryintheworldinfuture.
阅读下面图文,简要答复所给问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上.
66.110分)Accordingtonewresearch,recently,someterribleeventsthatteacherswereabused
(辱骂)onsomewebsitesbystudentshappenedintheUK.Ithadabadinfluenceonschoolsand
thesociety.TheBritishTeachingUniondidasurveyof7,500teachers.Wecangetsomeinformation
fromthefollowingdata(数据)andknowhowtheteacherswhowereabuseddealtwiththe
problem.
n*port<,dabusetofritihryl)eenrwverfelllieing
theschool,thepoliceabusedonlineabuM*d
orthrwfbhile
9%
Youknowteachersareoftendestroyedbythetenibleabuse.Somehavelosttheirconfidenceto
teachandhaveleftschool.Thesurveyshowedmanyofthebadcommentsrelatedtoteacherslooks,
abilitiesandbehaviors.We*vegotanotherdatafromit.ItSHOWSthebadcommentsweremadeby
notonlystudentsbuttheirparents.Pleaselookatthefollowingchart.
Itisclearthatweshouldtakesomemethodstoprotectteachersfromtheabuse.Wethinkthatthe
waytosolvetheproblemisthebetterunderstandingamongteachers,studentsandparents.Besides
goodcommunication,respecting(尊敬)eachotherisveryimportant.Ifso,theycangetonwell
witheachother.
66.Whatresultdidtheseterribleeventsleadtoaccordingtothepassage?
67.FromChartOne,howdid50%oftheteachersdealwiththeabuse?
68.Whatpercentofthebadcommentsweremadebyparentsintotal?
69.Whatisthewaytosolvetheabuseproblemaccordingtothepassage?
70.Afterreadingthepassage,whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofsocialphenomenon(现象)?,
皿.词语运用(每题10分,共10分)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使
短文意思通顺、正确、连贯,并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上.方框中有两个词是多余
项.
71.(10分)
Imaketeachafterlargecontrol
tryleafsmallquietbeforewithout
Asachild,Igotangryquiteeasilyandwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.
Istillrememberitwasanearlyautumn.Some(71)startedtoturnyellowandweatherbecame
cool.Oneday,asIwasgettingreadyforschool,mymothercarelesslyhandedmemyfather'svest
(背心)insteadof(72).Atthattime,Iwasgettingtohavea(73)sizethanmyfather,
sowhenIputonthevest,IfeltasifIwasn'tabletobreathe!!realizedthatitwasasmallmistake
which(74)bymymother,butsomehowthebreathlessfeelingwassostrongthatitmademe
veryangry.Mymothersaidsorrywithasmile,butIshoutedather(75)thinkingmuch,I
gotitoffmybodysowildlythatImadeaholeinit.Iputonmyownvestandrushedoutofthe
house(76)mymothercouldstopme.
Later,mymothersharedherbadfeelingswithmyfather,"Seewhatyoursonhasdone."Insteadof
scold(责备)orbeatme,myfather(77)askedmymothertomendthevest.
Laterwhenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfather'sresponse,Ifeltashamed(惭愧的)ofmybad
behavior.Myfather'sgentlekindness(78)mealessonwhichIwouldneverforget.
Onthatday,Idecidednottoletanger(79)meanylonger.Ofcourse,therearetimeswhenI
amangry.However,wheneverthathappens,I(80)toremembermyfather'svest.Italways
remindsmetothinkaboutothers'feelingswhenIgetangry.
IX.书面表达(共15分)
81.(15分)向他人表达善意并帮助他人表达了一个人良好的品格.当你向被人表达善意并
给他人提供帮助时,你希望得到回报(repay)吗?针对这一话题,九年级六班的同学们展开
了辩论.
假设你是正方或反方的一员,请围绕你的观点,结合自己的亲身经历,说出2至3条理由来说
服同学们[只需选择一方观点表达即可).
要求:1.词数不少于80词;
2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名.
WhenIshowkindnessandhelpothers,I.
2021年山西省中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
I.第一题情景反响(每题1分,共5分)此题共5个小题,每题你将听到一组对话.请你从
每题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑.
111分)(2021*山西)
c
A莺B.陞目s
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】略
2(1分)(2021-山西)
AWBiMc-ffl
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3(1分)(2021«山西)
A展廊।0匾
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】略
4(1分)(2021*山西)
A.B.C.
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5西)
【考点】听录音选图.
【分析】略
【解答】略
II.对话理解(每题1分,共5分)此题共5个小题,每题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请
你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
6.6分)(2021•山西)A.Sally.
B.Linda.
C.Nobody.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7.(1分)(2021•山西)A.Lovely.
B.Colorful.
C.expensive.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8.(1分)(2021•山西)A.WatchingTV.
B.Writingareport.
C.Readinganewapaper.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
9.(1分)(2021•山西)A.Intherestaurant.
B.Onthebus.
C.Atthemarket.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10.(1分)(2021•山西)A.Singingismoreimportant.
B.Coolsingersmustsingbetter.
C.Shedoesn'tmindthesingers4ooksatall.
【考点】短对话理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
HL语篇理解(每题5分,共5分)这一大题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容和所提出
的5个问题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑.
11.(5分)(2021•山西)11.WhydidSusiewanttolearntoplaythepiano?
A.Becauseshelikedtodosomethingdifficult.
B.Becauseshewantedtoplayitwithhersister.
C.Becauseshethoughtthepianomusicwasbeautiful.
12.HowdidSusieshowhermomthatshewasreadyforpianolessons?
A.Byhelpinghermomdohousework.
B.Byreadingapianobookeveryday.
C.Byhearinghersisterplaythepiano.
13.HowdidSusiefeelinherfirstpianolesson?
A・Excitedandtired.
B.Happyandnervous.
C.Surprisedandsad.
14.WhatwasSusiegoingtodoafterschoolthenextday?
A.Todoherhomework.
B.Toplayballsoutside.
C・lbpracticethepiano.
15.WhatdidSusie'smomwanttotellSusie?
A・Sheshouldkeepherpromise.
B•Shemustlearnfromhereldersister.
C.Shecouldhavefunbeforedoingherwork.
【考点】短文理解.
【分析】略
【解答】略
IV.单项选择(每题1分,共10分)请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入
空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
16.(1分)(2021•山西)Duringthenextfewdays,Idecidetohaveagoodbytakinga
walkorseeingamovie.Ireallyneedtorelax.()
A.mealB.sleepC.rest
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步或看看电影.我真的需要放松.
【解答】答案:C.
首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:一餐;B:睡眠;C:休息;根据语境推测句意是"在接下
来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步,看看电影.我真的需要放松.由此判断句子
中缺少"休息”一词,haveagoodrest为固定短语,好好休息.故答案为C.
17.11分)(2021•山西)Confucius(孑L子)isalsoveryfamousinmanyWesterncountriesbecause
hetaughtpeopletobetoothersfirst.()
A.similarB.kindC.important
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【分析】孔子在许多西方国家也很著名因为他教育人们首先要善待别人.
【解答】答案:B.
首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:相似的;B:友好的;C:重要的;根据语境推测句意是
"孔子在许多西方国家也很著名因为他教育人们首先要善待别人",由此判断句子中缺少”善良
的;友好的"一词,故答案为B.
18.11分)(2021•山西)Inourlife,weneedtothosepeoplewhohelpus,suchasour
parents,teachersandfriends.()
A.thankB.remindC.teach
【考点】动词词义辨析.
【分析】在生活中,我们需要去感谢那些帮助我们的人,例如我们的父母、老师和朋友.
【解答】答案:A.
首先明确选项中动词的意思,A:感谢;B:(使)想起;C:教;根据语境推测句意是"在生
活中,我们需要去感恩那些帮助我们的人,例如我们的父母、老师和朋友.",由此判断句子
中缺少"感恩"一词,故答案为A.
19.(1分)(2021•山西)Iamreallyproudofmygroupwe'realwaysdiscussingandsharing
studysecretstogether.Howimportantthegroupworkis!()
A.becauseB.thoughC.unless
【考点】附属连词.
【分析】我真的为我的集体感到自豪,因为我们总是在一起讨论和分享学习的秘诀.团体合作
是多么重要啊!
【解答】答案:A;
根据句意"我真的为我的集体感到自豪“和”我们总是在一起讨论和分享学习的秘诀.",可知后
者是前者的原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句;应选A
20.(1分)(2021•山西)-Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldayinsteadofreadingbooks.
-That'stoobad.Everyonebeabooklover.Readingismoreenjoyable.()
A.mayB.shouldC.would
【考点】情态动词.
【分析】--许多人整天玩而不是看书.
--这太糟糕了.每个人都应该是一个爱书者.阅读更有趣.
【解答】答案:B.
may,可能,也许;should表义务,意为"应该"(某件事宜于做),用于各种人称;would将
要,一种更委婉的说法.根据Everyonebeabooklover,可知这里是说每个人都应该
是一个爱书者,表示某件事宜于做,所以这里用should.应选B.
21.11分)(2021•山西)Theearthistheplanetprovidesuswitheverythingweneed,
freshair,cleanwaterandsoon.It'sourdutytoprotectit.()
A.whoB.thatC.where
【考点】关系代词.
【分析】地球是一颗行星,它提供我们所需要的一切:新鲜的空气、干净的水等.保护地球是
我们的义务.
【解答】答案:B.
首先分析句子结构,本句中的providesuswitheverythingweneed在复合句中作定语从
句,其中先行词theplanet指物,且在定语从句中做逻辑主语,所以关系代词用that/which,
应选B.
22.(1分)(2021•山西)Pandasaremuch-lovedaroundtheworld.Unluckily,therearen'tmany
pandasleftandthey'renow.Sowemustsavethem.()
A.inorderB.indangerC.inneed
【考点】介词短语.
【分析】熊猫受到全世界人们的喜爱.不幸的是,剩下的熊猫不多了,他们现在面临濒危,所
以我们必须拯救大熊猫.
【解答】答案:B.
首先明确选项中介词短语的意思,A:井然有序;B:濒危;C:在急需中;根据语境推测句
意是”熊猫受到全世界人们的喜爱.不幸的是,剩下的熊猫不多了,他们现在面临濒危,所以
我们必须拯救大熊猫.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:濒危indanger,故答
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