四川省成都市金牛中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）

九年级英语A卷（共100分）第一部分听力部分（共30小题，计30分）一、听句子。根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1.A.OnCenterStreet.B.ToBridgeStreetC.About25-minutewalk.2.A.ToGuangzhou.B.FromLondonC.InNewYork.3.A.Threeyearsago.B.Inthreeyears.C.Forthreeyears.4.A.Bymakingmorefriends.B.Bypracticinglistening.C.Byworkingwithgroups.5.A.Idon’tknow,either.B.Youarewele.C.It’sinteresting.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍，（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11.A.Byreading.B.Bydoingexercises.C.Bytakingnotes.12.A.OnFridaynight.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.13.A.TheLanternFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.14.A.Great.B.Interesting.C.Boring.15.A.Oppositethelibrary.B.OnCenterStreet.C.Acrossfromthemuseum.16.A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.17.A.Cartoonbooks.B.Stamps.C.CDs.18.A.Brown.B.BlackC.Blonde.19.A.Bob.B.JackC.Lisa.20.A.120yuan.B.200yuanC.240yuan.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。21.Whydidthespeakerthinkitwasagoodhotel?A.Becauseitwasafive-starhotel.B.Becauseithadgoodservice.C.Becauseitwasanewhotel.22.Whendidthespeakergotomailthepostcards?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday.23.Wherewasthepostoffice?A.OnBridgeStreet.B.Nexttoapoliceoffice.C.Acrossfromabookstore.24.Howdidthespeakergettothepostoffice?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.25.Howlongdidittakethespeakertogettothepostoffice?AAbout20minutes.B.About40minutes.C.About50minutes.听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍。Sally’schangesInthepastNowAppearancesShehad________hair.Shehaslongblackhair.PersonalitiesShewaslazyand________Sheis________EatinghabitsSheatejunkfoodeveryday.Sheeatsjunkfood________weekbuteatsmorevegetablesandfruits.ExerciseShehardlyexercisedbutlikedto________.Sheexerciseseveryday.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）1.Wehad________8-dayholiday,butsomeofuschosetostayathometoavoidtheheavytrafficonthehighways.A.a B.an C.the2.Photosare________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A.special B.strange C.silent3.—________wonderfulnewsreporthewrote!—Allofuswereproudofhim.A.What B.Whata C.How4.—Jackhastakenpartinsomanyschoolactivitiesthisterm.He’sreallyoutgoingnow.—Soheis.Irememberhe________studyandplayalone.A.usedto B.isusedto C.wasusedto5.It’ssaidthatthenumberofthestudentswhowanttostudyabroad________inthepast3years,thoughtheCOVID-19isstillspreadingaroundtheworld.A.hasincreased B.havegrown C.hasdropped6.—DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremade________China?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremade________silk.A.in;of B.in;from C.of;in7.—________doyouimproveyourmath,Alice?—________doingalotofexercises.A.How;By B.Why;For C.How;With8Ifound________strangethatnobodywantedtobuythingsmadeinChinawhentheyvisitedlocalshopsinAmerica.A.it B.this C.that9.Youstillcan’tgetonthepublictransportationlikebuses,subways________youwearamask.A.when B.if C.unless10.—I’minterestedinpapercutting.Canyoutellme________?—Sure.I’mgoodatmakingit.A.howIcanmakeit B.whoinventedit C.whypeoplelikeit根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A:Hey,Ben.Longtimenosee.B:Hi,Maria.____11____Ivisitedmanyplaces,metdifferentpeopleandenjoyeddeliciousfood.A:Wow,youmusthavehadagreattime.B:Yes.I’veboughtsomegiftsforyouandTom.____12____A:Oh,itisbeautiful.It’smadeofsilk,isn’tit?B:Yes,itis.IboughtitwhenIwasinHangzhou.____13____A:Ilikeitverymuch.Thanks.____14____B:It’saBeijingOperafacialmask(面具).IboughtitinBeijing.A:It’sfun.____15____B:Redmeansthemanisbraveandlovestohelpothers.A:That’snice.I’msureTomwillloveit.A.Theumbrellaisforyou.B.Butwhyisitpaintedred?C.WhatdidyougetforTom?D.Hangzhouisfamousforitssilk.E.IjustcamebackfromChinayesterday.七、完形填空（共15小题，计20分。A篇每题2分，B篇每题1分）Doyoulikerunning?Haveyouevernoticedarunningtrackhastwostraightlinesandtowcurves(曲线)?Doyouknowwhy?Whyisitnotinsomeother____16____,likeacircleorasquare?Imaginethatthetrackisacircle.Thenyouarechangingyourdirectionallthetimewhenyourun.Thiswillconsume(消耗)far____17____energy.Ifit’sasquaretrack,youneedtochangedirections____18____ateacher.It’snotgoodfortherunnereither.Howaboutmakingitastraight400-meterline?Well,thisisgoodfortherunner,butnotfortheaudience.That’s____19____peopledesignedrunningtrackstobeoval-shaped.TherunningtrackofthefirstmodernOlympicGames,whichwereheldinAthens,Greecein1896,wasintheshapeofU.Thefirst400-metertracksimilartotoday’swas____20____inthe1920OlympicGames.16.A.way B.direction C.shape17.A.much B.more C.themost18.A.exactly B.quickly C.suddenly19.A.why B.how C.what20.A.produced B.used C.builtBIusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeotherstonoticeme.AndifIwasnottoldtohaveaseatbytheteacher,Ialways____21____tositatthebackoftheclassroom.AllthischangedafterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedIcouldjointhebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabecauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,andIdidn’thavethe____22____tokeepupwiththeothersintheteamandtheywouldlaughatme.Butbecausetheteacherkeptinsistingon(坚持)my“____23____forit”,Idecidedtogiveatry.Gettingthe____24____totrywasonlythehalfofit!WhenIfirststarted____25____thepracticecourses,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame.SometimesI’dgetconfused(迷惑的)andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallysilly.____26____,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame.SoIdecidedtolearnthegame,domybestateachpracticecourse,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’tknow.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe____27____andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasnotsodifficult.VerysoontheexcitingpartformewasWINNING____28____Ididn’thaveenoughconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriends.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmoreself-confidenceesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“____29____”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,____30____raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percentsureIhadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.21.A.hoped B.agreed C.chose22.A.chance B.patience C.ability23.A.asking B.going C.cheering24.A.strength B.courage C.knowledge25.A.enjoying B.preparing C.taking26.A.Interestingly B.Luckily C.Exactly27.A.steps B.games C.rules28.A.so B.because C.though29.A.hiding B.playing C.relaxing30.A.by B.to C.with第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）短文判断，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。Asstudents,weshouldworkhardatschool,buthavingagoodrestisalsoveryimportant.Maybethefollowingsareusefultorelax.Firstofall,weshouldthinkaboutwhatexactlycausesustofeeltiredorstressed.AccordingtotheMayoClinic,alackofexerciseisthemainreasonforthefeelingtired.Withthisinmind,findingthetimetodolightexerciseduringthedaycouldmakeahugedifferencetoourmood(心情).Lightexerciseincludesreallysimplethingslikewalking,cycling,orevendoinghousework.Thismeansthatifyounormallytakethebusorsubwaytoschool,youcouldtrywalkinginstead.Orwhenyougethomefromschool,spend30minutesorsocleaninguporhelpingyourparentstomakedinner.Beingmoreactiveisagreatwaytorelax.Butyetanotherwaytofeelbetteraboutyourselfcouldbetotakeupahobby.“Infact,hobbiesarejustasimportanttogoodhealthasexerciseis,thankstotheirabilitiestoreducestress,”accordingtothehealthmagazineShape.Andhavingahobbyisoneofthebestwayspeoplecanshowpassion(热情)andleadership.Ahobbycouldbeanything.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis,aslongasittakesyourmindoffyourdailyworries.Anewhobbycouldnotonlyrelaxyou,butitcouldalsohelpyoudevelopenewskills.So,thenexttimeyoufeelstressed,don’tforgettoslowdownandrelax.Somethingassmallastakingaquickrunintheparkcouldmakeahugedifferencetoyourday.31.Walkingduringthedaycouldmakepeoplerelaxed.32.Thereareonly3waysmentionedinthepassagetorelaxus.33.Takingupahobbycouldmakeyoulessconfidence.34.Ifyoufeelstressed,youcanslowdownandrelax.35.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtodealwithourpressure.九、阅读下面两篇短文根据短文内容选择正确答案.（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分ATheDigitalMediaSummerCampThedigitalmedia(数字媒体)summercampisagreatchanceforstudentsaged7to18tohaveSTEMcourses.Studentscanlearntobuildanapp,aprogram,arobotorexplore(探索)theworldofmusicproduction.STEMcourseswillalsohelpstudentscreate,learnteamworkandsolveproblems.Studentswilllearnfromourteacherswhohavebothteachingexperienceandrichknowledgeintheirfields.Studentswillnotonlymakenewfriends,butalsoleavewithamazingfinalprojectsandlastingmemories.ScheduleTime:August1st-August31stdaily8:30a.m.~10:00a.m.Hands-onSTEMInstruction10:30a.m.~12:00a.m.ContinuedInstruction&Creation12:00p.m.~1:30p.m.LunchBreak1:30p.m.~3:00p.m.Robotsprogramming3:30p.m.~4:30p.m.MusicAppreciationSaturdayOpenHouse:At3:30p.m.everySaturday,parentsareinvitedtoourOpenHouse.Studentscanshowtheprojectstheyhavebeenworkingon.Theirparentscanmeettheteachersandexploremorechancesfortheirchildrentocontinuelearningandcreating.36.Theywilltakethecourse________inAugust.A.onlyonweekends B.everyday C.onlyonweekdays37Thedigitalmediasummercampcanhelpstudents________.A.improvetheirmemory B.havemorechancestofindajob C.developSTEMknowledge38Whichwordcanbestdescribetheteachersofthesummercamp?A.experienced B.rich C.creative39.What’sthepurposeoftheSaturdayOpenHouse?A.Tohelpstudentslearnmore.B.Tohelpstudentsmakenewfriends.C.Toworkonmusicandotherproduction.40.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Afterclassparentscanbeinvitedtoseetheirkids’projects.B.Studentswillleavethecampwithamazingfinalprojects.C.Students’lunchbreaklaststwohours.(A)DumplingsareatraditionalChinesefoodusuallyeatenattheSpringFestival.They’rewidelypopularinChina,especiallyinChina.ItissaidthatthemoredumplingsyoueatduringtheNewYear’scelebrations,themoremoneyyoucanmakeinthenewyear.(B)Inthewest,everyonehastheirownplateoffood.InChinahowever,everybodysharesthedishesthatareplacedonthetable.IfyouarebeingtreatedbyaChinesehost,bepreparedfortonsoffood.Chinesepeopleareproudoftheirfoodcultureandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality(好客).(C)FishshouldbethelastdishattheSpringFestival’sbigdinner.Therearesomerulesabouthowtoplacethefish.Thefishheadshouldbetowardthemostrespected(受尊敬的)elders.Dinerscanenjoythefishonlyaftertheonewhofacesthefishheadeatsfirst.Thefishshouldn’tbemoved.(D)Springrolls(春卷)gettheirnamebecausetheyaretraditionallyeatenduringtheSpringFestival.TheyarepopularespeciallyineastChina.SpringrollsareakindofCantonesedimsum(广式点心)filledwithvegetables,meatorsomethingsweet.Afterbeingwrapped(包)hem,theyalsoneedfrying.(E)Chinesehostsliketousetheirchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Themostproperthingyouneedtodoiseatthefoodandsayhowdeliciousitis.Ifyoureallyfeelunfortablewiththis,youcanjustsaythankyoupolitelyandleavethefoodonyourplate.(F)SweetsoupballsarethemainfoodforChina’sLanternFestival.Thepronunciationandroundshapeof“tangyuan”areconnectedwithreunion(团圆)，That’swhytheyarelovedbytheChineseduringtheNewYear’scelebrations.41.Matchpassages(A)-(F)withthetwomaintopics.Whichisright?Topics:①Chinesetraditionalfoods;②Chinesetablemanners(餐桌礼仪).A.①--(A)(B)(C);②--(D)(E)(F)B.①--(A)(D)(F);②--(B)(C)(E)C.①--(A)(C)(D)(F);②--(B)(E)42WhatcanweinferfromPassage(B)?A.Inthewest,peopledon’tliketosharefood.B.Chinesefoodisverypopularamongthewesterners.C.AwesternermaygetsurprisedataChinesehost’shospitality.43.WhydoesthewriterpresentreadersPassage(C)?A.ToshowChinesepeople’sloveforfish.B.Toencourageyoungpeopletorespecttheold.C.Toexplainhowtoenjoythefishproperly.44.WhatshouldyoudoifaChinesehostputsfoodonyourplate?A.Refusehiminapoliteway.B.Trythefoodandsaysomethingnice.C.Acceptthefoodandthenputitonasharedplate.45.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassage?A.Howdospringrollsgettheirname?B.Whyaresweetsoupballscalled“tangyuan”inChinese?C.Whatfillings(馅)dopeopleliketoputinChinesedumplings.B卷（共50分）一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）46.Weliketheteachersbothk_________andhumorous.47.WeChinesehavegreata_________forTuYouyoubecauseofherachievementsinscience.48.Itisnowg_________believedinChinathattheSpringFestivalisthetimeforfamiliestogettogethernomatterhowbusytheyare.49.Look,howterribleshelooks!Thereseemsnoreasontod_________herstory.50.Becauseofthei________temperature,peopleworrymoreabouttheenvironment.完成对话A:LatelyChengduhasseenanotheroutbreakoftheCONVID-19pandemic.Everyoneisbusyfightingthevirus.Canyouintroducehowpeopledealwiththepandemicaroundtheworld?B:Well,ifyouvisitRwanda’scapitalcityofKigali,you’llseedozensofhand-washingbasins(洗手池)atthecity’sbusstationthat___51___passengerstowashtheirhandsbeforegettingintothebus.Doctorssuggestedthatallcitiesshouldbuildhand-washingstationsinpublicareas.A:Thedoctorsreallyhavea___52___.Ifeveryonewaswashingtheirhandsactively,wewouldcertainlyseea___53___inalltypesofinfections(感染).Iwonderhowpeoplestoppedthepandemicintheolddays.B:Actually,thepandemichasalwaysbeenaroundinhumanhistory,andthefight___54___thevirushasneverstopped.In1854,acholera(霍乱)outbreakinLondon,UK___55___tothedesignofmodernsewers(下水道).Atthattime,Londoners’drinkingwatercamefromgroundwater.Itwasheavily___56___bywastewater.Thesewersystemseparated(分隔)thewastewaterfromthegroundwater.Thisstoppedthespreadofcholera.InNewYork,US,tuberculosis(肺结核)causedmany___57___intheearly1900s.onereasonwastheovercrowdedconditionsinapartmentbuildings.EventuallytheNewYorkgovernmentmadelawsthatrequiredallapartmentstohaveairshafts(通风井),windows,runningwaterandindoortoilets.Thatworkedandsavedlotsoflives.A:Itseems___58___thereisaseriousdiseaseoutbreaksomewhereintheworld,cityplannerseupwithnewideastofightit.B:Youarequiterightaboutthat.Duringthisyear’spandemic.MayorofParisintroducedtheideaof“decentralizing(去中心化)”thecity—everyneighborhoodshouldhaveamixofstories,homes,offices,andotherimportantbuildings.Thiswouldavoid___59___onpublictransportationandpreventthespreadofdisease.A:Pandemicshavebeen____60____thecitiesaroundtheworldforalongtimeinhumanhistory.ThesameistrueofChengdu.Wearebuildingagardencitynow.WearesuretoseeasaferandmorebeautifulChengduinthefuturewithourhardandcreativeworkthroughthehardtime.B:Youcanbetonit!短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式按编号将答案依次填入题后表格中，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。centuryconnectcovercreateelectrichowimportantplanetsimplespacetryweWheredidgoldefrom?Aswecansee,thereisalotofitonEarth,however,itwasn’tbornhere.Eversinceit____61____in40,000BC,goldhasfascinatedhumanbeings.Forthousandsofyears,wehumans____62____itwithwealthandpower.Butwhatelsecanwelearnaboutthispopularmetal?Foronething,itesfromouter____63____.Studieshaveshownthatwhenneutronstars(中子星)crashintoeachother,theystartafusionreaction(熔合反应)that____64____gold.Itdidn’tjustappearonEarthoneday—itwasherefromthestartwhenthesestarsspreaditallovertheuniverse.It’sactuallyveryhardtocreategold.Thepowerfulreactionscreatedbyneutronstarswilldoit,butwecan’tmakeit____65____.Butthathasn’tstoppedhumansfrom____66____.Inthepast____67____,scientistswhocalledthemselves“alchemists”(炼金师)triedmakingitbymixingtogetherdifferentelements,suchaslead(铅).____68____wegotit,goldisusefulinourlife.Itcanbemadeintoaverythinwire(线)thatstillconducts(传导)____69____,makingitusefulformakingelectronics.Sinceit’snotdangeroustoeatinsmallamounts,goldcanbeaddedtofood.Andtherearefewpiecesofjewelry(珠宝)thatareasclassicasa____70____goldnecklace.Thereisasayingthatgoes“nothinggoldcanstay”—butitdoesseemgolditselfisn’tleavinganytimesoon.四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计10分）Livingoninislandmightsoundwonderful.Butwhatifyouleftforatripandfoundyoucouldneverreturn?Whatifyourhome,andeventhelanditstoodon,wasgoneforever?____71____Climatechangeiscausingtheseatorise.That’sbadnewsforthePacificIslands.Youngpeopleontheislandsareevenstartingtowonder:Willtheybethelastgeneration(一代人)?Thiswon’thappeniftheislanderschoosetodosomethingaboutit.____72____.ThePacificIslandsaremadeupof1ldifferentcountries:theMarshallIslands,Fuji,Samoa,andothers.Butnow,thosecountriesareworkingtogether.They’rejoiningforcestofightclimatechange.Whyisclimatechangesuchahugethreat(威胁)tothispartoftheworld?Islandsarelowelevations(海拔).____73____That’swhycountriesofthePacificIslandsareworkingtogethertodotheirpart.Butthesearesmallcountries.Whenitestoclimatechange,cantheymakeabigdifference?Theycan,becausemostofthethingsthatpeopleonislandsbuyarebroughtbyships.____74____.Afterall,shipsputoutalmost3percentoftheworld’scarbonemissions(碳排放).Thatmakesclimatechangeworse.PacificIslandersrealizetheproblem.So,in2019,sixcountriesgottogether:Fuji,theMarshallislands,Samoa,Vanuatu,theSolomonIslandsandTuvalu,Theycameupwithaplan.Theyagreedtocutcarbonemissionsfromshippingby40percentby2030.Howwilltheypullthisoff?____75____.They’llmakeuseofsolarandwindenergy.Sealevelsarerising,buthopesaren’tsinkinginthePacificIslands.A.Thisisveryharmful(有害的)totheenvironment.B.Theyplantousesomereallycoolcarbon-freetechnologies.C.Thesepeoplearedeeplyconnectedtotheirhomelands.D.Sotheyareamongthefirstplacesinfluencedbyrisingsealevels.E.ForpeoplelivinginthePacificIslands,thisisreallypossible.F.Peopleallovertheworldshouldpayattentiontotheprotectionofenvironment.完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。Everyyearon15thOctober,over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldtakepartinGlobalHandwashingDay.Butwhydowehaveadayforsomethingwedoallthetime?Well,researchshowsthatnotenoughpeopleoftenwashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillion