专题10应用文写作10篇-高一英语下学期期中考点大串讲（人教版2019）

专题10应用文写作passage1假定你是某校高三（2）班学生李华，你们班的几个同学计划本周日去西湖游玩，请你给外教MsSmith写一封信，邀请她一同前往．内容包括：1．时间、地点和出行方式：上午7点校门口乘车；2．游玩内容：参观名胜古迹、划船和品尝当地的特色小吃；3．期待对方接受邀请．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．DearMsSmith，﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Wewouldfeelmuchhonouredifyoucouldmakeit．Yourssincerely，【分析】高分句型一：First，we'retovisitsomefamousplacesofinterestthere，whichtakesaboutoneandahalfhours．译文：首先，我们要参观那里的一些著名景点，大约需要一个半小时。分析：这句话使用which引导非限制性定语从句。高分句型二：Then，wewillgoboating，enjoyingthebeautifulsceneryofthelake，followedbytastingsomelocalspecialsnacksatnoon．译文：然后，我们会去划船，欣赏美丽的湖景，然后在中午品尝一些当地特色小吃。分析：这句话使用现在分词作状语，过去分词作状语。【解答】DearMsSmith，SomeofmyclassmatesandIareplanningtogototheWestLakethisSundayandI'mwritingtoinviteyoutogowithus．（写信目的）We'llstartoffbybusat7：00amthisSundayfromourschoolgate，anditwilltakeaboutanhourtogetthere．（时间、地点和出行方式）First，we'retovisitsomefamousplacesofinterestthere，whichtakesaboutoneandahalfhours．【高分句型一】Then，wewillgoboating，enjoyingthebeautifulsceneryofthelake，followedbytastingsomelocalspecialsnacksatnoon．【高分句型二】I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtime．（游玩内容）Wewouldfeelmuchhonouredifyoucouldmakeit．（期待对方接受邀请）Yourssincerely，LiHuapassage2结合课文主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇50词左右的短文1．随着高考的结束，有很多同学想去旅游来开拓自己的视野（broadenone'shorizons）．2．如果想玩得更好（haveabettertrip），旅行顺利（makeyourtripsmooth），你最好提前（aheadoftime）做好准备．3．可以上网（surftheInternet）查阅当地的历史传统和风俗习惯（localhistoryandcustom），以及（aswellas）当地有名的小吃．【分析】高分句型一：Astheendofthecollegeentranceexaminationisapproaching，moreandmorestudentswanttotravelinordertobroadentheirhorizons．译文：随着高考临近尾声，越来越多的学生想去旅游，以开阔视野。分析：这句话使用as引导时间状语从句。高分句型二：Ifyouwanttohaveabettertripandmakeyourtripsmooth，you'dbettermakepreparationsaheadoftime．译文：如果你想有一个更好的旅行，使你的旅行顺利，你最好提前做好准备。分析：if引导条件状语从句。【解答】Astheendofthecollegeentranceexaminationisapproaching，moreandmorestudentswanttotravelinordertobroadentheirhorizons．【高分句型一】（随着高考的结束，有很多同学想去旅游来开拓自己的视野）Ifyouwanttohaveabettertripandmakeyourtripsmooth，you'dbettermakepreparationsaheadoftime．【高分句型二】（如果想玩得更好（haveabettertrip），旅行顺利（makeyourtripsmooth），你最好提前（aheadoftime）做好准备．）YoucansurftheInternettostudythelocalhistoryandcustomaswellasfamoussnacks．（可以上网（surftheInternet）查阅当地的历史传统和风俗习惯（localhistoryandcustom），以及（aswellas）当地有名的小吃．）passage3假如你是李华，你们班正在为即将举行的英语戏剧节排练节目TheMillionPoundBankNote，请你给外教Mr．Brown写一封电子邮件寻求他的指导和帮助，要点如下：1．排练时间、地点；2．请他指导台词；3．表示感谢．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：排练rehearsal台词lines【分析】高分句型1．TheEnglishPlayFestivaldrawingnear，ourclassarecurrentlydevotedtotherehearsalofTheMillionPoundBankNote．句子里，TheEnglishPlayFestivaldrawingnear是独立主格做原因状语．英语戏剧节快到了，我们班正在排练《百万英镑》．2．Asnon﹣nativespeakers，weareindesperateneedoftheguidanceonlinesfromsomeonelikeyou，whohasimpresseduswithprofoundknowledgeanddeepinsightintotheEnglishliterature．句子里，修饰先行词you，关系词who引导非限制性定语从句hasimpresseduswithprofoundknowledgeanddeepinsightintotheEnglishliterature．作为非母语人士，我们迫切需要像你这样的人的指导，你丰富的知识和对英国文学的深刻洞察给我们留下深刻的印象．【解答】DearMr．Brown，I'mwritingtoaskafavorofyou．（点明书信目的）TheEnglishPlayFestivaldrawingnear，ourclassarecurrentlydevotedtotherehearsalofTheMillionPoundBankNote．【高分句型一】OurnextrehearsalisscheduledinRoom101at7o'clockthisSunday．Asnon﹣nativespeakers，weareindesperateneedoftheguidanceonlinesfromsomeonelikeyou，whohasimpresseduswithprofoundknowledgeanddeepinsightintotheEnglishliterature．【高分句型二】Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldbepresentandoffersomesuggestions．（介绍排练时间、地点并且请他指导台词）Lookingforwardtoyourfavorablereply!（期盼回复）Yours，LiHuapassage4假定你叫李华．一直喜欢唱歌，最近组建了自己的音乐俱乐部．你的笔友David很想了解一下有关情况，请给他回一邮件．内容包括：1．俱乐部情况（名称、组建时间、活动频率等）；2．俱乐部带来的好处（交友、放松、积极面对人生等）；注意：1．词数80左右；2．开头和结尾均已给出（不计入总词数）；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．DearDavid，Iampleasedtosharewithyousomeinformationaboutmymusicclub．Lookingforwardtoyourreply．_______Yours，LiHua【分析】高分句型1．Myclub，DreamMusicClub，whosemottois"tosingfordreams"，wasformedoneyearago．句子里，代指先行词Myclub，DreamMusicClub，关系词whose引导定语从句mottois"tosingfordreams"，wasformedoneyearago．我的俱乐部，梦想音乐俱乐部，成立于一年前，其座右铭是"为梦想而歌唱"．2．Actually，asamusiclover，Igetalotfromrunningtheclub，whichnotonlyhelpsmemakefriendsbutgetrelaxedandholdapositiveattitudetowardlifeaswell．句子里，修饰先行词theclub，关系词which引导非限制性定语从句notonlyhelpsmemakefriendsbutgetrelaxedandholdapositiveattitudetowardlifeaswell事实上，作为一个音乐爱好者，我从经营俱乐部中得到了很多，这不仅有助于我交朋友，而且让我放松，对生活也持积极的态度．【解答】DearDavid，IampleasedtosharewithyousomeInformationaboutmymusicclub．（点明书信主题）Myclub，DreamMusicClub，whosemottois"tosingfordreams"，wasformedoneyearago．【高分句型一】Torealizethegoal，we'vebeenpracticingeveryFridaynighteversinceandwesticktotheplan．Also，everyfourweekswe'llholdsingingcompetitions，andwedohavefun．（俱乐部情况）Actually，asamusiclover，Igetalotfromrunningtheclub，whichnotonlyhelpsmemakefriendsbutgetrelaxedandholdapositiveattitudetowardlifeaswell．【高分句型二】（俱乐部带来的好处）Lookingforwardtoyourreply．（期盼回复）YoursLiHuapassage5假设你是李华，你远在美国的笔友Jack对中国的春节很感兴趣，他来信询问有关情况．请你给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍春节及中国人如何过春节的．内容应包括如下要点：1、春节在中国的地位；2、春节持续的时间、春节来临前及期间人们的活动；3、你对春节的态度．注意：1、可适当发挥使行文连贯，词数100左右；2、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：春节联欢晚会SpringFestivalGalaEveningDearJack，Thanksforyoure﹣mail．I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutChina'sSpringFestival．_________HowdoyouliketheSpringFestival？I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou．Yours，LiHua【分析】Asyouknow，theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina，justlikeChristmasinthewest．（高分句型一）句中Asyouknow为非限制性定语从句如你所知，春节是中国最重要的节日，就像西方的圣诞节一样．OnNewYear'sEve，peopleusuallygettogethertowatchannualSpringFestivalGalaEveningonTVwhileeatingdeliciousfood．（高分句型二）句中whileeatingdeliciousfood为whiletheyareeatingdeliciousfood的省略结构在除夕之夜，人们通常聚在一起看电视上的春节联欢晚会，一边吃美味的食物．【解答】DearJack，Thanksforyoure﹣mail．I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutChina'sSpringFestival．（写信目的）Asyouknow，theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina，justlikeChristmasinthewest．（高分句型一）ItfallsonthelastdayoflunaryearanlastsuntiltheLanternFestival．（春节在中国的地位）Beforethefestivalcomes，peoplecleananddecoratetheirhousetowelcomethenewyear．OnNewYear'sEve，peopleusuallygettogethertowatchannualSpringFestivalGalaEveningonTVwhileeatingdeliciousfood．（高分句型二）Duringthefestival，peoplegofromhousetohousetopayaNewYearvisitttheirrelativesandfriends．（春节持续的时间、春节来临前及期间人们的活动）Asateenager．IliketheSpringFestivalverymuchbecauseIcangetluckymoneyfrommyparentsandrelativesandenjoymyselfwithmyfriendsaswell．HowdoyouliketheSpringFestival？I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou．（你对春节的态度）Yours，LiHuapassage6假定你是李华，你的同学Jack来自英国，请根据以下写作要点写一篇周记记述你和家人与Jack共度中秋节的经历．写作要点：1．活动策划；2．活动的内容；3．你的感想．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．【分析】TohelpJackbetterunderstandourChineseculture，IheldapartywithmyclassmateJackandmyfamilyforthespecialday．（高分句型一）句中使用了不定式作目的状语为了帮助杰克更好地了解我们的中国文化，我和我的同学杰克和我的家人在这个特别的日子里举行了一个聚会．Wewentoutsideintotheyard，wherewesatonthegrass，enjoyingthemooncakeswhileadmiringthebiggestandbrightestmoon．（高分句型二）句中使用了定语从句我们走出院子，坐在草地上，一边赏月，一边欣赏最大最亮的月亮．【解答】August15thwastheMid﹣AutumnFestival．TohelpJackbetterunderstandourChineseculture，IheldapartywithmyclassmateJackandmyfamilyforthespecialday．（高分句型一）OntheafternoonoflunarAugust15th，Iboughtvariousmoon﹣cakesaswellassomefruitsandnuts．（活动策划）Nightfell．Wewentoutsideintotheyard，wherewesatonthegrass，enjoyingthemooncakeswhileadmiringthebiggestandbrightestmoon．（高分句型二）Itoldsomebeautifullegendsoftheoriginofthefestival．Hewasamazed．Ialsosangsongsforthefestivalandwehadsomephotostakentogether．WeenjoyedthenightverymuchandIbelieveJackhadagreattime．（活动的内容）Whatanunforgettableexperience!（感想）passage7David三年前定居在中国，且对中国传统文化很感兴趣．假定你是李华，本周六你们学校邀请清华大学的王教授到校举行"孔子及其思想"的讲座．请给David发一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加并介绍讲座的有关事宜．1．讲座时间：月7日（星期六）上午8：00﹣11：002．讲座地点：3号教学楼一楼102室；3．活动安排：听讲座，讨论及提问，诵读孔子经典名句等．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4．参考词汇：Confucius→孔子，Confucianism→孔子思想，TsinghuaUniversity→清华大学Confuciusclassicsrecitation→孔子经典朗诵DearDavid，【分析】【高分句型一】Asyourfriend，IknowyouhavebeenshowinggreatinterestinChinesetraditionalculturesinceyousettledinChinathreeyearsago．作为你的朋友，我知道自从你三年前在中国定居以来，你对中国传统文化一直很感兴趣．that引导宾语从句，作宾语可以省略．【高分句型二】I"mwritingtoinviteyoutothelectureon"ConfuciusandConfucianism"，whichwillbemadebyProfessorWangfromTsinghuaUniversity．我写信邀请你参加清华大学王教授的"孔子与儒学"讲座．which引导定语从句．【解答】DearDavid，Asyourfriend，IknowyouhavebeenshowinggreatinterestinChinesetraditionalculturesinceyousettledinChinathreeyearsago【高分句型一，that引导宾语从句，作宾语可以省略】．I"mwritingtoinviteyoutothelectureon"ConfuciusandConfucianism"，whichwillbemadebyProfessorWangfromTsinghuaUniversity【高分句型二，which引导定语从句】．ItwillbeheldinRoom102onthefirstfloorofNo．3buildingonAugust27ththisSaturday．AsfarasIknow，youlikethetraditionalcultureofChina，soyouwillenjoyit．【要点一，介绍活动时间和地点】Thelecturewilllastthreehoursfrom8a．m．to11a．m．Theactivitymainlyconsistsofthreeparts，two﹣hourlisteningtothelecture，halfanhour'sdiscussionandthirty﹣minuteConfuciusclassicsrecitation．Iwillbeverygladifyoucome．【要点二，活动内容】Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．Yours，LiHuapassage8假设你是李华，得知你的美国朋友Bruce要来北京参观，心情十分激动。请用英语给他写一封信，主要内容如下：1.说明心情；2.介绍名胜古迹；3.询问其计划。注意：80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearBruce，Ihavereceivedyourletter._________.Bestwishes!【分析】高分句型一Asiswellknown，therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing，suchastheForbiddenCity，theSummerPalaceandtheMingTombs.分析：句子里，As引导非限制性定语从句iswellknown，代指主句therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing，suchastheForbiddenCity，theSummerPalaceandtheMingTombs。翻译：众所周知，北京有许多名胜古迹，如紫禁城、颐和园和十三陵。高分句型二TheForbiddenCityusedtobeaplacewhereemperorslivedandworked.分析：句子里，修饰先行词aplace，关系词where引导定语从句emperorslivedandworked。翻译：紫禁城曾经是皇帝居住和工作的地方。【解答】DearBruce，IhavereceivedyourtoknowthatyouwillpayavisittoBeijing，whichIhavebeenexpectingforlong.（说明心情）BeijingisthecapitalofChinawithalongiswellknown，therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing，suchastheForbiddenCity，theSummerPalaceandtheMingTombs.【高分句型一】TheForbiddenCityusedtobeaplacewhereemperorslivedandworked.【高分句型二】IntheSummerPalaceyoucanenjoythebeautifulscenery.（介绍名胜古迹）Iamsureyou'llbesatisfiedwithyourthere'sonethingthatI'mnotcertain.What'syourplan？Canyoutellmeindetails？（询问其计划）I'mlookingforwardtomeetingyou.（期盼见面）Bestwishes!Yours，LiHuapassage9假定你是李华。你的外国笔友Jim发来一封邮件，询问你家乡近几年发生的变化。请根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.陈述家乡的变化；2.谈谈你的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【分析】高分句型一：Iamgladtotellyouthegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthelastfewyears.翻译：非常开心告诉你我们家乡在过去的几年里发生的巨大改变。分析：这句话使用了that引导的定语从句。高分句型二：Moreandmorepeoplehaveprivatecars，whichmakesitconvenientforthemtogetaround.翻译：越来越多的人有私人汽车，这让他们变得非常方便可以四处转转。分析：这句话使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。【解答】DearJim，Thankyouforyouramgladtotellyouthegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthelastfewyears.【高分句型一】Moreandmorepeoplehaveprivatecars，whichmakesitconvenientforthemtogetaround.【高分句型二】Alotofpeoplehavesmartphonesanditiseasyforthemtokeepintouchwiththeirimportantly，newroads，schoolsandhospitalshavebeenbuilt，soourlivingconditionshavegreatlyimproved.（家乡的变化）Allinall，thepeopleinmyhometownarenowlivin