2022北京门头沟初三一模英语试卷含答案

2022北京门头沟初三一模

英语

1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

考

2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。

生

须

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

知

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

第一部分

本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.TomlikeswatchingEnglishfilms._______thinksit'shelpfultolearnEnglish.

A.SheB.HeC.TheyD.We

2.TreePlantingDayisMarch12theveryyear.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

3.一Tina,_______doyoulikereadingsomuch?

—Becauseithelpsmelearnaboutdifferentthings.

A.whenB.whyC.whereD.who

4.一Mr.Smith,_______Ifinishthetaskbymyself?

—No,youneedn't.

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.would

5•——Linda,wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmethisSunday?

—rdloveto,_______Ihavetolookaftermylittlebrotherathome.

A.soB.forC.butD.or

6.TaiwanisislandinChina.

A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest

7.Don'tmakeanynoise.Grandma.

A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.hasslept

8.GuAiling______threemedalsattheBeijingWinterOlympics.

A.winB.wonC.iswinningD.haswon

9.Mybrother______tabletenniseverySaturday.

A.playsB.isplayingC.playedD.wasplaying

10.,LucytheGreatWallmanytimessinceshecametoBeiiing.

A.visitsB.visitedC.isvisitingD.hasvisited

11.,Chinese______bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtoday.

A.learnsB.learnedC.waslearnedD.islearned

12.—Jane,couldyoupleasetellus?

—Itakeexerciseatleastanhoureveryday.

A.howyoukeephealthyandstrong

B.howyoukepthealthyandstrong

C.howdoyoukeephealthyandstrong

D.howdidyoukeephealthyandstrong

二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Wewerestandingatthetopofahightower.Myfatherhadbroughtmetothistowerinasmalltownnotfarfromour

homeinRome.Iwonderedwhy.

“Lookdown,Elsa,“fathersaid.Icalledupallmy13andlookeddown.Isawthesquareinthecenterofthevillage.

AndIsawmanytwisting（曲折的）andturningstreetsleadingtothesquare.<4See,mydear,"fathersaidsoftly."Thereismore

thanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislikethat.Ifyoucan'tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,14

another.”

NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhadaskedmymothertodosomethingabouttheterriblelunchesthat

were15atschool.ButsherefusedbecauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswereasbadasIsaid.

WhenI16tofatherforhelp,hedidn'tsayanything.Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowertogivemealesson.By

thetimewereachedhome,Ihadaplan.

Atschoolthenextday,Isecretlypoured（侄U出）mylunchsoupintoabottleandbroughtithome.ThenIaskedourfamily

cooktoserveittomotheratdinner.Theplanworked17.Sheswallowed（咽下）onespoonfulandsaidangrily,46Thecook

musthavegonemad!^^QuicklyItoldherwhatIhaddone,andmotherstatedthatshewouldtakeupthe18oflunchesat

schoolthenextday!

IntheyearsthatfollowedIoftenrememberedthelessonfathertaughtme.Ibegantoworkasafashion（时装）designer

twoyearsago.Iwouldn'tstopworkinguntilItriedevery19

meanstomygoal.Father'swise20alwaysremindmethatthereismorethanonewaytothesquare.

13.A.effortB.talentsC.thoughtsD.courage

14.A.makeB.tryC.enterD.find

15.A.soldB•eatenC.servedD.bought

16.A.turnedB.steppedC.shoutedD.reported

17.A.awfullyB.quietlyC.naturallyD.perfectly

18.A.treatB・tradeC.matterD.research

19.A.directB.quickC.possibleD.correct

20.A.wordsB.plansC.actionsD.subjects

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A

Heyeveryone!Lefstalkaboutthebestwaystocelebratebirthdaytoday.

Onyourbirthdayyoushouldsendyourparentsflowersandacard,lettingthemknowhowmuchyou

lovethem.Youareactuallythebiggestachievementintheirlife,sothissmallactioneveryyearwill

givethemhappinessandmakethemproudofyou.

Sophia

自Spendyourbirthdaywiththehomeless,andgivethemamealinarestaurant.Thisactionisreally

▼touching,soifyouaregoingtocelebrateyourbirthdayalone,youshouldtrysharingyourwealth

andhappinesswithotherpeople.

Steve

Spendingtimelearningnewthingsonyourbirthdayisagreatthing.Itcouldbesomethingascoolas

君learningtomakefruitice-cream.Everybirthday,youshouldtrysomethingnew.Itwouldbenevertoo

lateforyoutolearnnewthings.

Curry

Youcandoanythingthatcanmakeyouhappy.Wearafunnycap,buyyourselfballoons,oreatout

昌atyourfavoriterestaurantifthesearethethingsyouwanttodo.Moreimportant,youshouldcome

topeoplewhocanmakeyoufeelhappytospendtimewith.

Kate

21.Whosuggestssendingparentsflowersandacardonbirthdays?

A.Sophia.B.Steve.C.Curry.D.Kate.

22.Steve'ssuggestionisthatyoushouldonbirthdays.

A.sendparentsflowersB.givethehomelessameal

C.learnnewusefulthingsD.buyyourselfballoons

23.AccordingtoKate,it'simportanttoonbirthdays.

A.makeyourparentshappyB.sharehappinesswithothers

C.learnnewandusefulthingsD.cometopeoplemakingyouhappy

B

TeacherHelpedHerStudentStudyasHeFoughtwithCancer（癌症）

BarbHeimisinher35thyearteachingfirstgradeatConneautValleyElementarySchoolinPennsylvania.ltwasnear

theendof2019whenHeimnoticedtherewassomethingwrongwithoneofherstudents.Insteadofbeingactiveasusualat

breaktime,HarrisonConnerwouldturnpaleandhavetositdownwhiletheotherkidswereplaying.

HeimandtheschoolnursetoldHarrison'smotheraboutitbeforetheChristmasbreak.Duringtheholidaybreak,

HarrisonwasrushedtoaPittsburghhospital.Theytoldhimhehadcanceroftheblood.

Duringhiscancertreatment,Heimvolunteeredtodriveouttohishomeafterschooltomakesurehewouldn'tfall

behind.Everydayshebroughtlessons,fruitandhope.

“Itgoesfarbeyondherjustcominghereforschool,“saidHarrison'smother.<4Eversincetheminuteheleftschool...She

hasbeencompletelyamazing.ShehaskeptHarrisonapartofthekidsUivesinschool,makingsurethathefeels

remembered.”

“She'snotlikeateacherwhoiscomingfromschooltoteach,butlikeanauntwhoiscomingovertohangout,bringing

goodies（好吃好玩的）,andalwayswearingasmile.Mykidswillmeetheratthefrontdoorwithallthelatestnewsandit飞

reallyspeciaL^^

“Harrisonisgettingbetternow,buthehasanotheryearoftreatmentathome.ThankstoMrs.Heim,he'snowexcellent

insecondgrade.”

“Itwasajoy,becauseIknewhewantedtolearn,“Heimsaid,“Hecouldn'twait.Hewassoexcited.Andhe'dhavehis

offdaysifmedicinewascausinghimtonotfeeluptoit.Butevenifitwasn'tthebestdayforhim,wemadeitthroughand

healwaysdidhisbest.”

24.Whiletheotherkidswereplaying,HarrisonConnerwould.

A.sitdownB.turnpaleC.leaveschoolD.getactive

25.Duringhiscancertreatment,theteacherdrovetoHarrison'shometogivehim.

A.homeworkB.medicineC.gradesD.lessons

26.HowwasHarrisonConnerlikewhenhewasinsecondgrade?

A.Hewasdisappointed.B.Hewasbehindothers.

C.Hewasexcellent.D.Hewasbacktoschool.

C

Althoughyoucanmakechoicesandplansforlife,noonecaneverbepreparedfortheunexpected.Whenthese

unexpectedsituationsaddup,it'seasytobecomeoverlyworriedandfeelasifyourlifeisoutofcontrol.Thisiswhyweoften

trytofindcontrolwheneverwecan.

Feelingasifyourlifeisoutofcontrolcomesfromtheanxiety（焦虑）thatyoudon'tknowwhatyoureallywantand

whatwillhappentoyou.Peoplehavenoideawhenbadluckmayvisitandforhowlong,soitproducesthefeelingslike

sadness,disappointment,andanger.Someofthebelowstepsmaybeusefulwhenlifestartstofeeloutofcontrol.

Pause（暂停）andTakeaBreak

Itisimportanttotakeabreakeverynowandthen.ItisperfectlyOKtotakesometimetoyourself;thinkover,relax,

andpracticeself-care.

TakeControlofThingsYouCanChange

Eventhoughpeoplemaynothavecontrolofeverythingintheirlives,theydostillhavecontrolofsomethings.Workon

changingthethingsinlifethatyoudohavecontrolover,likegoingtothegymabitmore,eatingfewersweets,orstaying

awayfromabadperson.Evenifitisthelittlestofthings,itcanhelpinestablishingasenseofcontrolandoptimism（乐观主

义）inyourlife.

BeConfidentinYourLifeDecisions

Sometimeslifecanfeeloutofcontrolwhenyoukeepworryingandwonderingifyouaremakingtherightchoicesin

life.Withthethingsyoudohavecontrolover,perhapsyouwanttomakesureyougetitjustright,almostperfect——but

nothingwilleverbeperfect.Takeprideinwhatyoucreatedforyourlifeand,ifyoumadeafewbaddecisions,learnfrom

themandmoveforward.Thesemistakesmayhavehelpeddeveloppersonalgrowthandwisdom.

PickUpaHobby

Hobbiesareagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffofthingsyoucan'tchange.Whetheritbegoingfbradailywalk,or

writingdownafewsentencesinyourdiary,hobbiesmayhelpyoutofeelabitofanescape（逃离）fromlife'schallenges.

27.Peoplefeeltheirlifeisoutofcontrolwhen.

A.theymakechoicesandplansfbrlife

B.manyunexpectedthingshappen

C.theyarepreparedfortheunexpected

D.theyknowwhatwillhappentothem

28.Theword"establishing”inParagraph4probablymeans"

A.buildingB.wonderingC.controllingD.writing

29.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutmakingbaddecisionsinParagraph5?

A.Toexplainwhymistakeshelpyougrow.

B.Tomakesureyouwillcorrectthemistakes.

C.Toshowyouthatnothingwilleverbeperfect.

D.Totellustoleamfromourmistakesandkeepon.

30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyisYourLifeOutofControl

B.MaketheRightChoicesinYourLife

C.TakeControlofEverythinginYourLife

D.WhattoDoWhenLifeFeelsOutofControl

D

Weoftenconfusehappinesswithgettingwhatwewant,realizingourdreamsandreachingourgoals.Wethinkwewill

beveryhappythedaywehavethisorthatbecauseitiswhatwelongforwithallourstrength.

Forthoseofyouwhothinkyou'llbehappyinthefuture,I'dliketoask,whataboutthepresent?Thatis,you'renot

livingtomorrowbecausethatwillbecomingin24hours.Youarenotbreathinginthepastbecauseithappenedyesterdayor

evenbeforethat.However,ifyouliveinthepresent,enjoyingthelittleyouhave,youwillfeelyourlifeismuchfullerand

happier.

Inmodernsocietytheideaofhappinessisdeeplyrelatedtowhatyouown.Webelievethathavingthingswillmakeus

happier.Themoremoney,orgoods,orchildren,ormorespaceathomeyouown,however,doesnotmakeushappy.

Infact,happinessisrelatedtobeing,nothaving.Themoreyougetfromlife,thehappierandthebetteryoucanbeasa

person.Itissomethingthatdoesnotcomefrommoney,butfromloveandunderstanding.

Youarenothappierbygettingmore,butbybeingthebestyoucanbe.Thatis,ifyoufocus（聚焦）everythingyoudoin

lifeonbeingthepersonyouwanttobe,bybringingoutthebestinyourselfandbehavingasyourhearttellsyou,youwill

findyourpathinlifetobemuchbrighterandhappier.

Thereisafamoussayingthatgoes“thepersonwhohasmoreisnotthehappiest,butistheonewhoneedstheleast."If

yourlifeisfocusedongettingwealthandbecomingmorepowerfuleveryday,rightnowIcanmakesurethatyouwillnever

findhappiness.Themoreyouget,themoreyouwant.Youareneverreallysatisfiedwithwhatyouhave.

Loveisagreatcontributiontohappiness.Haveyounoticedthatwhenyou'reinloveitseemslikeyou'reunableto

touchtheground?Youfeelthateverythingispossible,youdon'tneedanything,andthateverythingisbeautiful,niceand

wonderful.

Areyouwillingtofindhappiness?Well,stopsearchingformoney,andbeginwiththepeoplewhoarenexttoyouand

loveyou.Justbybeingyourselfandenjoyingtheprocessyouwillachievewhatyoulongfor.

31.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Weshouldworkharderforabrightfuture.

B.Weshouldnotforgetwhathappenedinthepast.

C.Weshouldliveinthepresentandenjoythelittlewehave.

D.Wewillbefullerandhappierifwegetwhatweneed.

32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Ifweareinlove,weneednothing.

B.Weshouldnotbesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.

C.Ifwehaveloveandunderstanding,wewillbehappy.

D.Happinesscomesfromthewealthandpowerwehave.

33.Whatisthewriter'sopiniononhappiness?

A.Themoreyouwant,thehappieryouwillbe.

B.Ifyourealizeyourdreams,youwillbehappy.

C.Becomingmorepowerfuleverydaymakesyouhappy.

D.Beingyourselfandenjoyingwhatyouhavemakesyouhappy.

第二部分

本部分共6题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

AretiredpostmanfromTurkeyandabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeenalwaystogetherfor

nearlyfortyyears,andthestoryoftheirfriendshiphaswarmedtheheartsofmillions.

In1984RecepMirzanwasinacarwithagroupoffriends,whenhesawaswanthatappeared

tohaveabrokenwinginanemptyfield.

Aswan

Mirzanquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewasthesameassigningitsdeathsentence,asmeat-eatinganimals

wouldhavemostlikelyeatenit,sohestoppedthecarandtookthebirdwithhim.Hekeptitinthecaruntilevening,whenhe

tookithomeandstartednursingitbacktohealth.

“SinceIloveanimals,IsaidtomyselfthatIshouldtakeherhomeinsteadofleavingherasdinnertofoxes,Mirzan

said,“Wegotusedtoeachother.Weneverseparated.,,

Evenaftertheswan'sbrokenwinghealed（痊愈），itdidn'ttrytoflyaway.Instead,itactedasafriendtotheother

animalsonRecep'sfarm,anddecidedtostickaround.RecepnamedherGaripandnowshehasbeenwithhimeversince.

“ShecomeswhenIcall.Since1984,shehasneverleftme,notevenduringtheriverfloods,theretiredpostmansaid.

“Sheusedtobestronger,butshehasgrownoldnow.Ifshedies,Iwillmakeheranicegrave（墓穴）here,butIhopewelive

moretogether.^^

Duringtheday,sheisbusyfollowingherhumanfriendaround,eitherduringhisdailychores,oronhiseveningwalks.

Afterhiswifediedafewyearsago,RecepMirzanstartedspendingmoretimewithhisanimals,andsincehehasno

humanchildren,heregardsGaripashischild.

34.Whofoundaswanwithabrokenwing?

35.Whydidthemantaketheswanhome?

36.Whatdidtheswandowhenherbrokenwinghealed?

37.Howlonghastheswanlivedwiththeman?

38.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?

五、文段表达（10分）

39.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计

入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目①

2022年北京冬奥会、冬残奥会的主题口号是：一起向未来(TogetherforaSharedFuture)o

假如你是李华，你校英语社团公众号正在做“一起向未来，，系列推送，如：一起努力学习、一起锻炼身体、一起

保护环境、一起了解传统文化、一起参加志愿服务、一起研究科技小发明……请你用英语给社团公众号投稿，介绍

一件你最想和同学或朋友一起做的事情，说明选择它的原因，谈谈你们打算如何做。

提示词语：together,important,benefit,helpful,continue

提示问题：•Whatdoyouwanttodowithyourclassmatesorfriends?

•Whydoyouwanttodoit?

•Howareyougoingtodoit?

I'mLiHuafromClass1,Grade9.

题目②

不论是大事件还是小场合，每个需要帮助的地方都能看到志愿者服务的身影。他们用一颗颗爱心，温暖和帮助

着他人，进行着爱的传递，同时也收获着成长。

某英文网站正在开展以“我的志愿服务经历(MyVolunteeringExperience)”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请

用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最难忘的一次志愿服务经历，你做了哪些工作，以及有什么收获。

提示词语：help,tired,happy,benefit,growup

提示问题：•Whatisyourmostunforgettablevolunteeringexperience?

•Whatdidyoudo?

•Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheexperience?

Ihavedonealotofvolunteerwork.

参考答案

第一部分

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）

1.B2.C3.B

4.A5.C6.D

7.C8.B9.A

10.D11.D12.A

二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

13.D14.B15.C16.A

17.D18.C19.C20.A

三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）

A篇：21.A22.B23.D

B篇：24.B25.D26.C

C篇：27.B28.A29.D30.D