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辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题时间:90分钟满分:100分第一部分:阅读(共两节,满分40分)(共15道小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWheretoDrinkCafeSanBernardoJointable-tennisandpool-playingport.CafeSanBernardohasbeenrunningsince1912.TheVillaCrespodivebaralsooffersuptablefootballfor£4anhour.Serviceisefficient;withlastordersat5am.Thedailyhappyhourbetween6pmand9pmincludes60minutesplayingyourgameofchoice,plusahalf-bottleofredwineandacornpie,for£9.MSalumeria&EnotecaTradingonlyinwinewithastory,sommelier(侍酒师re'snowinemenu—simplytakeyourbottlefromtheshelf.●Open11:00am-11:30pm,ElSalvador5777,PalermoHollywood,541147789016,onFacebookNegroCuevadeCafeCoffeehasfounditsplaceinBuenosAires.WhileLAB:Tostadores,TheShelterandCoffeeTownarefamousnewplaces,NegroCuevadeCafeisoneofthebestdowntown.ItservesEcuadorian,ColombianandBrazilianbeans,anditsattractingcakesincludecroissant.●Open9:30am-7:00pm,Suipacha637,Microcentro,541143223000,negrocafe.comLaCalleHeadtotheNicetoVegaaddressandyou'llbefacedwithapizza.Orderthespecialwine,specialcandy,andpreparetosinguntildawnwithahigh-energyyoungcrowd.●Open8:00pm-2:00am,NicetoVega4942,PalermoSoho,541139141972,onFacebookWhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttodosomesports?
A.541147789016.
B.541148053956.
C.541143223000.
D.541139141972.
2.WhencanyougotoMSalumeria&Enoteca?
A.Allday.
B.1:00am.
C.3:00pm.
D.10:00am.
3.WhatmakesLaCalledifferent?
A.Itshavingspecialcandy.B.Itshavingnowinemenu.
C.Itsallowingyoutoplaygames.
D.Itsopeningforthelongesttime.BLeavingjuniorhighschool,andgoinguptothebigschoolwasaveryfrighteningchangeforme.Iwenttherewithnofriends.Theonlytwopeoplewhocamefrommypreviousschoolweretwogirls,DonnaDavisandSakjindaRai,butIdevelopedlittlefriendshipwiththem.AtfirstIwasscared(害怕的)andlookedstupid.Butafterafewmonths,Itriedkeepingmyarmsopenandmakingfriendswithpeoplearoundme.AfteranunsuccessfulrelationshipwithAmitSharmar,whoranawayfrommewheneverIsaidhellotohim,SherBhachujoinedme,andweseemedtohaveabitincommon.SoImademyfirstfriend,andIwasn'tonmyownanymore!Butafterafewdays,hebrokehisleg,andwasoffforacoupleofmonths!Iwasonmyownagain!Anyway,whenSherfinallydidreturn,Iintroducedhimtoanotherfriendofmine,GraemeParker.Theygotonlikeahouseonfire,butunfortunatelythatlittlethreesome(三人一组)onlymanagedtolastaboutaweekortwobeforetheyhadabitoffight,andpoorGraemewenthisownway.Shortlyafterthatwemetandlaterjoinedanothergang.Otherslaterjoinedatvariousstages,includingChrisElemen,VenayMaru,AmandeepVidhani,YaserGhauriandPaulBarrance.ItwaswiththesepeoplethatIspentmostofmylifeinseniorhighschool.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorfeltfrightenedinthenewschoolwithnofriendsatthestartofhisseniorhighschooltime.B.Theauthor'sjuniorhighschoolwasnotverygood.C.Theauthordidn'tlikeSakjindaRaiatall..D.TheauthorhadtriedhisbesttomakefriendswithDonnaDavis.5.Afterashorttime,theauthorwasalonewithoutfriendsagainbecause________.A.theyquarreledaboutsomethingB.theyfoundtheyhadnothingtoshareC.theauthormovedtoanotherschoolD.hisfriendwasoffbecauseofinjury6.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A.theauthormissedhislittlethreesomeB.theauthormademorefriendsastimewentonC.theauthorandGraemehadabitoffightD.GraemeParkerandSherBhachuwereclosefriends7.Therealpurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto________.A.introducesomefriendstoreadersB.proveseniorhighschoollifeishardC.showhisattitudestowardlifeinseniorhighschoolD.tellreadershisfriendshipinseniorhighschoolCKindnessGoodfriendsarenotjustkindtoyou;theyarekindtoothersaswell.Peoplelikebeingaroundthembecausetheyarepositivepeople.Thekindnesstheyspreadcomesfrominnerfeelingsofhappinessandself-confidence.Incontrast,socialaggression,suchasmeanness,isaqualitythatshowslackofrespectforothersanddiscontentwithoneself.Thesefeelingsoutwardlyshowandeventuallypreventcommunicationsandgenuinefriendshipsfromforming.AcceptingGoodfriendsareeasytotalktobecausetheyacceptwhatyouare.Theyunderstandthethingsthatareimportanttoyouandthevaluesthatyouhold.Althoughtheymaynotnecessarilyagreewithallofyourbeliefsandactions,theywillneverjudgeyou.Peoplewhocanacceptyoualsoarebetterabletoacceptthemselves.Highself-esteemandself-acceptanceareintertwined.InterestAccordingtoAmericanwriterandlecturer,DaleCarnegie,showinggenuineinterestinothersisonewaytopromotefeelingsofgoodwill.Peoplearemorelikelytorememberhowyoumakethemfeel.Thisgoesbeyondgoodlisteningskills.Goodfriendsaskquestionsaboutthingsthatmattertoyou.Todothis,theymustputasidetheirownneedsandfocusonhelpingothersfeelimportant.Ifyoumakethemfeelinferior,theywillnotenjoythetimeyouspendtogether.HonestyAlthoughhonestyisimportanttofriendships,itmaybeoneofthemostdifficultqualitiestomaintain.Whenyouaskafriendforhonesty,shemaypreferpreservingthepeaceovertellingyouwhatshereallythinks.Buthonestypromotestrust.Agoodfriendcaresenoughtotellyouthetruthandhassufficientconfidenceintherelationshiptobeassuredofapositiveoutcome.8.Whatdoesthekindnessofafriendcomefromaccordingtothepassage?A.Respect. B.Excitement. C.Happiness. D.Belief.9.Whatgoodfriendswilldoifyoumakethemfeellessimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywillbegintocareabouttheirownneeds.B.Theywilltakenointerestinyou.C.Theywillfeeluncomfortabletostaywithyou.D.Theyaremorelikelytoquestionaboutthemselves.10.Theunderlinedword“intertwined”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans___________.A.connected B.complicated C.obvious D.common11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Beingkindtofriends. B.Whyweneedfriends.C.Howtomakefriends. D.Qualitiesofagoodfriendship.DOrganicfoodisverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnon-organicfood,butnewparentsandpetownersarewillingtopayupto200%morefororganicfood.However,therearepeoplewhothinkitisawasteofmoney.
Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnon-organicfood.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides(杀虫剂).Inmanycountriesorganicfoodshavespeciallabels.Theseguaranteethattheproductsarenatural.
Somepeoplethinkorganicmeanslocallygrown.Originallythiswastrue.Overtimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficult.Thedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupply.Smallcompanieshadtosellouttolargecompanies.Thereweren'tenoughorganicingredients(原料),suchasgrainandcattle.Thismadeitdifficultformanyorganiccompaniestostayinbusiness.Today,manylargecompanieshaveanorganiclineofproducts.
Isorganicfoodmorenutritious?Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumersbelieveitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthproblemssuchascancer.Manyhealthprofessionalsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorganicfoodspreventhealthproblems.Healthspecialistsworrymoreaboutbacteria(病毒),suchasE.coliandsalmonella.Thesecangetintocontactwithorganicandnon-organicfood.Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycarefully.Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanttoo.
Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbetter.Istastierfoodworththeextramoney?Thisisamatterofopinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremoreresearch,However,organicconsumersargueitisbettertobesafethansorry.12.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoforganicfoodconsumers?
A.Price.B.Safety.
C.Freshness.D.Variety.
13.Whatisthedoctors'suggestion?
A.Growyourownfood.
B.Reducetheuseofpesticides.
C.Makesurethefoodisclean.
D.Buylargecompanies'products.
14.Whichofthefollowingdomostpeopleagreeonorganicfood?
A.Ittastesbetter.
B.Itiseasiertogrow.
C.Itcontainsmorefat.
D.Itismorenutritious.
15.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Arecipebook.
B.Achemistrypaper.
C.Amedicalreport.
D.Ahealthmagazine.第二节(共5道小题;每题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtobecomeabetterreaderReadingisanimportantpartofmywork,it’sanimportantaspectofmysociallife,andmostimportantly,it’smyfavoritethingtodo.Butreadingtakestime,andmostdays,Ican’treadasmuchasI’dlike.16.Considerwhetherthesehabitsmightworkforyou:Alwayshaveplentyofreadingmaterialonhand.Nevergoanywhereempty-handed.17.
Somuchgreatreadingtimewasted!SoIalwayshaveseveralchoices,eachtimeIboardaplane.18.
Foryears,Ikeptmylibrarylistonmycellphone.WheneverIhearaboutabookIwanttoread,Iaddittomylibrarylist.Itcontainsthenamesof194books,andoneday,Iplantoreadthemall.Tryaudio-books(有声读物)19.
Itmakesbooksavailableinsituationswhereit’simpossibletoread--say,whendriving.Also,ifyou’retryingtoformahabit,it’salsoagreatwaytousethestrategyofpairing.Ifyoudon’tparticularlyenjoygoingforadailywalk,butwanttogetsomeexercise,trypairingyourwalkwithanaudio-book.Thetimewillflyby.20.
Manypeoplestruggletofindtimetoread,eventhoughtheyloveit.Beingpartofabookgroupwillhelpyoumaketimetoread.Youcanhaveabookgrouporganizedaroundanykindofbookyoulove.Youcouldhaveabiographybookclub,aforeignpolicybookclub,aromancebookclub…A.Startorjoinabookgroup.B.Keepareadinglist,andkeepithandy.C.Youcanpairreadingwithanewhabit.D.Createahomelibraryandreadbooksfrequentlyathome.E.Listeningtoabookcanbeawaytoexperienceitinaterrificnewway.F.SoIhaveformedmanynewhabitstohelpmegetmoregoodreadingdone.G.Nothingisworsethansittingonaplane,withmanyhourstoreadabookIdon’tlike.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGoodHearttoLean(倚靠)OnMorethanIrealized,Dadhashelpedmekeepmybalance.WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’twanttobeseenwithmyfather.Hewasshortandcrippled(瘸),andwhenwe21together,hishandonmyarmforbalance,peoplewouldlookatus.Itwas22tocoordinate(协调)oursteps,andwedidn’t23muchaswewentalong,justkeepingsilent.24aswestartedout,healwayssaid,“Yousetthepace(步伐).Iwilltrytostaywithyou.”Inmymemory,myfatherwenttoworkeveryday,rainorshine.Healmostnever25aday,evenifotherscouldnot.Meanwhilehehadto26theunkindlaughterfromothers.WhenIthinkofitnow,Iamsurprisedathowmuch27itmusthavetakenhimtomakealivingundersuch28.Althoughdisabled,myfatherstilltriedtotakepartinactivitiesinhisownway.Whenabaseballteamdidn’thaveamanager,hekeptit29.Hewasaknowledgeablebaseballfanandoftentookmetothe30.Healsolikedtogotoparties,wherehecouldhaveagoodtime31sittingandwatching.Inow32thathetookpartinsomethingsthroughme,hisonlyson.He33meallthetime.WhenIplayedball,he“played”too.WhenIjoinedtheNavy,he“joined”too.Hewas34tospendallhistimestayingwithme.Henevertalkedabouthimselfasanobjectof35,nordidheshowanyenvy(嫉妒)ofthemorefortunate.Whathe36inotherswasa“goodheart’’,andifhefoundone,theownerwasgoodenoughforhim.NowthatIamolder,Ibelievethatisaproperrulebywhichto37people,eventhoughIstilldon’tknowexactlywhata“goodheart”is.SometimesIwonderifhe38myunwillingnessduringourwalks.Ifhedid,IamsorryInevertoldhimhowsorryIwas,andhowI39it.AtsuchtimesIwouldputmyhandonhisarmtogetmy40,andsay,“Yousetthepace.Iwilltrytostaywithyou.”21.A.called B.walked C.listened D.laughed22.A.dangerous B.popular C.strange D.difficult23.A.try B.mix C.say D.act24.A.But B.Nor C.So D.Unless25.A.covered B.shared C.enjoyed D.missed26.A.lose B.bear C.send D.earn27.A.talent B.luck C.courage D.duty28.A.stress B.power C.loss D.fun29.A.lasting B.going C.waiting D.pushing30.A.projects B.offices C.matches D.stations31.A.still B.even C.seldom D.just32.A.understand B.compare C.promise D.declare34.A.crazy B.sorry C.eager D.nervous35.A.love B.fear C.hope D.pity36.A.lookedfor B.gaveup C.heardof D.worriedabout37.A.imagine B.judge C.control D.attract38.A.mentioned B.treated C.sensed D.passed39.A.doubted B.avoided C.confirmed D.regretted40.A.balance B.challenge C.advantage D.position第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。IamahighschoolstudentintheUK.Ihavejustreadyourarticleaboutwhatyou41.____(experience)intheUK.Iwouldverymuchliketobefriendswithyou.Firstofall,letmeintroduce42.___(I).MynameisDanielAdams.Iam43.____(study)atSouthamptonHigh.Iamreallyfondof44.____(read)books,andthatiswhymy45.____(favour)subjectisLiterature.Attheweekend,IlikeplayingfootballandsurfingtheInternet.Ialsoenjoyeatingsweets,46.____Inevermissdessertatdinner.IdidnotrealizeschoolsintheUKaresodifferentfromschoolsinChina47.____Ireadyourarticle.Itmusthavebeenquiteastruggleforyoutobecome48._____(use)toacademiclifeinaBritishschool.Ireallyhaverespectforeverything49._____youhaveachieved.Nextyear,IplanonattendingahighschoolinChinaonastudentexchangeprogramme,andIfoundyourarticleagreat50._____(encourage)tome.Iwouldlovetomeetyouwhen
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