重庆市潼南区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年重庆市潼南区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，

从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1.（1.5分）A.Idon'tlikeshowsatall.

B.Fdloveto.butI'mbusy.

C.Idon'tthinkso.

2.（1.5分）A.Ofcoursenot.

B.Ican'twaittoseeit.

C.Hopetoseeyousoon.

3.（1.5分）A.Thanksforyourorder.

B.It's65yuan.

C.Yes,youmust.

4.4.5分）A.Twokilos.

B.Fivemeters.

C.SizeM.

5.（1.5分）A.Youshouldwearsportsclothes.

B.Thanksalot.

C.Iagreewithyou.

6.6.5分）A.You,too.

B.Me,too.

C.Seeyou.

第二节（每小题L5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三

个选项中选出正确答案。

7.（1.5分）A.Pancakes.

B.Pies.

C.Cookies.

8.（1.5分）A.Lily.

B.Jane.

C.Tom.

9.（1.5分）A.ByWeChat.

B.Byphone.

C.ByQQ.

10.（1.5分）A.SizeS.

B.SizeM.

C.SizeL.

11.（1.5分）A.Jack's.

B.Theboy's.

C.Mike's.

12.（1.5分）A.Thetrafficrules.

B.Rulesofthegame.

C.Theschoolrules.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选

项中选出正确答案。

13.（3分）（1）WherewillTimgotravelling?

A.China.

B.Russia.

C.India.

（2）Whatdopeoplethereusetohavemeals?

A.Knivesandforks.

B.Fingers.

C.Chopsticks.

14.（3分）（1）WhatwasMr.Browngoingtodo?

A.Watchafilm.

B.Swim.

C.Playbasketball.

（2）Wherearetheytalking?

A.Atthegateofthegym.

B.AtthegateofMissBlack'shouse.

C.AtthegateofMr.Brown'shouse.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个

选项中选出正确答案。

15.（6分）（1）Juliaisa.

A.teacher

B.doctor

C.student

（2）Juliathinksstudentswillhaveiftheyhaveahealthybody.

A.fewerdiseases

B.muchmoney

C.goodscores

（3）Studentsshouldeattokeephealthy.

A.specialfood

B.cleanfood

C.deliciousfood

（4）Juliatalksabout.

A.twosuggestions

B.threesuggestions

C.foursuggestions

n.单项选择。（每小题i分，共io分）从A、II、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空

白处的最佳答案。

16.（1分）一Sir,couldyoupleasewriteyouremail—___here?Iwanttosendyoua

message.

—Sure.（）

A.memberB.addressC.villageD.pocket

17.（1分）—Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?

—It'sveryinteresting.ltisworth___________.（）

A.readingB.readC.bereadD.toread

18.（1分）Mikeworksreallyhard.Healwaysarrivesatschool.________inhisclass.（）

A.earlyB.moreearlyC.earlierD.earliest

19.（1分）-WhathappenedtoJim?

—Hemadeabigmistake.Thismadehimhisjob.()

A.loseB.lostC.losesD.tolose

20.(1分)-Thoughthetemperatureisupto40degrees,thetrafficpolicearestill

trainingoutside.

—Weareproudofthem.Theydowell.()

A.duringB.besideC.aboveD.except

21.(1分)-Ifeel___________tired___________Ican'tclimbtothetopofthemountain.

一It'sapitythatyoucan'tseethecloudsea.()

A.such；thatB.so；thatC.too；toD.not；but

22.(1分)-Willwegohikingtomorrow?

—Yes.Wewilldoitifit___________.()

A.won'trainB.doesn'train

C.wasn'trainingD.isn'training

23.(1分)Thepriceofnewenergyvehicles(新能源车)isnot________thatoflastyear

sosomemorepeoplearegoingtobuythem.()

A.asexpensiveasB.socheapas

C.aslowasD.sohighas

24.(1分)-Doyoulikethiskindofmooncakes?

-Yes.Ittastesanditsells.()

A.good；goodB.well；wellC.good；wellD.well；good

25.(1分)-Doyouknow?Fmgoingtovisithim.

-Sorry,Idon'tknow.()

A.wheredoesMrLilive

B.wherehasMrLilived

C.whereMrLilives

D.whereMrLilived

in.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选

出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

26.（15分）Ilearnedtocookinourschool'slaborclasses.（1）Mother'sDay,Idecided

tocookfbrmymothertoshowmyloveforher.Ichosethesteaksbecausetheyare(2)

forourhealth.Ilookedupthebestcookingwayonthewebsiteinordertocookit

(3).

Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.I

cutanonioninto(4),andputthemaside(一旁).

First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.(5)，Iputthesteakinand

fried(煎)onesidelightly.AftersomeminutesI(6)thesteakovertofrytheother

side.ThenI(7)someonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell,Iputitontothe

plate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmyloveandshewouldn't

mind(8)thedishwasdeliciousornot.

Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand(9).1thanked

herfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand(10)allthedish.

MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother'sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemost

deliciousfood.

(1)A.InB.AtC.OnD.With

(2)A.simpleB.helpfulC.similarD.casual

(3)A.successfullyB.regularlyC.quietlyD.sadly

(4)A.milesB.pairsC.kilosD.pieces

(5)A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Last

(6)A.turnedB.dealtC.developedD.mixed

(7)A.filledB.tiedC.listedD.added

(8)A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.how

(9)A.forksB.bowlsC.cupsD.dishes

(10)A.gotupB.cutupC.putupD.ateup

IV.阅读理解。（共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

27.（3分）Doyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?200peoplejoinedthe

survey.Accordingto（根据）thesurveyresultbyXinhuaResearch（调查）Center.fastfood

isgettingmorepopularamongpeople.Let'stakealookattheresultsofthesurvey.

Chart2:Whydoyoulovefastfood?

（方便的）.healthier.

（1）ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.

A.14%

B.28%

C.44%

D.8%

（2）44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit's.

A.delicious

B.cheap

C.healthy

□.convenient

（3）Whatcanwelearnfromtheresult?

A.A11peoplelovefastfood.

B.Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.

C.Peopleeatfastfoodonweekends.

D.Somepeopledon'tknowwhatfoodishealthier.

28.（8分）DearDongdong,

IhavebeeninHongKongforawholeweekandIwillstayhereforanotherweek.Hong

Kongisreallyagreatplacetovisit.Thereissomuchtoseeanddohere.AndIhavedoneso

manywonderfulthings.

Fvetakenthecablecar（缆车）toThePeakGalleria（山顶广场）.I'vebeentoHongKong

RacingMuseum.I'velearnedalotabouthorseracingthere.FvealsovisitedLadies'Street.Inthe

street,Iboughtsomebeautifulclothesformymother.Lastnight,IwenttoaChinese

concert.Chinesetraditionalmusichasalwaysbeenmyfavourite.

ThismorningIwenttoHongKongOceanParkandwatchedthedolphinshow（海豚秀）

there.Dolphinsaresoclever.Theycanjumpfromthewatertotouchaball,sway（摇摆）their

bodiestothemusic,kisspeopleandevendomaths.Mr.HostisgoingtotakemetoanItalian

filmfestivalinHongKongCulturalCenter（文化中心、）tomorrow.FmsoexcitedbecauseI

haveneverseenanItalianfilmbefore.

That'sall.Hopetohearfromyousoon.

Yours,

Harry

（1）In,Harrylearnedsomethingabouthorseracing.

A.HongKongOceanPark

B.Ladies*Street

C.HongKongCulturalCenter

D.HongKongRacingMuseum

（2）Dolphinscan't.

A.kisspeople

B.domaths

C.ridebicycles

D.dance

（3）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.HarryhasseenanItalianfilmbefore.

B.ThismorningHarrywenttowatchthedolphinshow.

C.HarrylikesChinesetraditionalmusicverymuch.

D.HarryhasplannedtostayinHongKongfortwoweeks.

（4）Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.anItalianfilmfestival

B.atriptoHongKong

C.thehorseracinginHongKong

D.atriptoThePeakGalleria

29.（8分）WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.lt

istruethateveryfashionshowisexciting.MilanFashionWeekisoneofthefourmostfamous

fashionweeksintheworld.Theorganizers（组办者）holdittwiceayear.OneisinFebruaryor

March.AItistheworld'stopplatform（平台）.

Whenthefashionshowiscoining,theworld'stopmodelswillgatherinMilan,Italy.When

itbegins,notonlyfamousdesignersbutalsobuyersappearthere.Duringaboutamonth,people

canwatchmorethan300high-levelfashionshows.ltisalsothegoldenpalace（宫殿）for

models.Allthemodelsfeelproudwhentheywalkonthecatwalk（T型台）atMilanFashion

Week.ZhangLiangisthefirstChinesemodelamongthem.ZhaoHuizhouisthefirstChinese

womandesigner.Theorganizersinvitedhertojoininsuchabigeventin2015.Herfashionis

fullofChineseculture.NowwefindmoreandmoreChinesedesigners'namesinMilan

FashionWeek.

(1)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?

A.ItgetswarmerinFebruary.

B.ItisoftensunnyandwarminMarch.

C.TheweatherispleasantinFebruaryandMarch.

D.TheotherisinSeptemberortheearlyOctober.

(2)MilanFashionWeeklastsfor.

A.aweek

B.twoweeks

C.threeweeks

D.aboutamonth

(3)Whenmodelsperformfashionshows.

A.theylooklively

B.theylookcute

C.theyfeelproud

D.theylookserious

(4)ZhaoHuizhou'sfashiondesignisfullof.

A.Chineseculture

B.fashionsense

C.senseofthetimes

D.Chinesepainting

30.(8分)Doyoulikeriding?Moreandmorestudentslikeridingbikesontheroad.Butitmaybe

dangerous.Foryourownsafety,dothefollowingthings.

Wearabikehelmetanditcanprotectyourhead.Lookforahelmetthatfitsyou

well.Eventhemostexpensivehelmetwon'tprotectyouifitdoesn'tfit.

Weartherightclothes.Theycanmakeyoufeelbetter.Andtheycanalsoprotectyou.Bright

-coloredclotheshelppeopleseeyouclearly—eveninthedaytime.Don'tweardark-colored

clotheslikeblackorbrownwhileridingabike.

Keeptherulesoftheroadwhileridingabike.Alwaysrideontherightsideofthestreetin

thesamedirection.Neverchangeyourdirectionwithoutfirstlookingbehindyou.Anddon't

ridetoocloselytothecars—thecarsmaystopandthedoormayopensuddenly!Finally,don't

wearearphones(耳机)whileridingabike,youneedtohearwhafsgoingonaroundyou.

Ifyoufollowtheaboveadvice,you'llbesaferidingontheroad.

(1)Whenyourideontheroad,it'sbesttowear.

A.blackclothes

B.greenclothes

C上rownclothes

D.grayclothes

(2)ThereareruleswhileridingabikeinParagraph4.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

(3)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Youshouldn'trideontheroad.

B.Youcanwearearphoneswhileyouareridingabike.

C.Youcanwearacommonhatwhenyoutravelbybike.

D.Bright-coloredclothescanhelppeoplefindyouclearly.

(4)Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

(①=Para.(自然段)1②=Para.2③=Para.3©=Para.4⑤=Para.5)

A.①；②③；④⑤

B.①；②③④；⑤

C.®@；③；④⑤

D.①②；⑤

31.(8分)Sometimes,weallgetangry.Didyouevergetsoangrythatyouthoughtyouweregoing

todoanythingterrible?

Sometimes,Icangetveryangrywithsomeone.ltmightbemylittlesisterormybig

brother,orevenmypetdogorcat!

LastFriday,Ihelpedmyparentscleanthefloor.WhenIwasreadytohavearest,mybig

brotherthrewsomepiecesofpaperonthefloor.Whatamess!However,hethoughtitwasfun.I

gotsoangrywithhimthatIbrokeawindowinthehousealthough(尽管)Iknewitwasa

terriblething.

Mymomletmesitdownandsaidtome,“Nick,breakingthingsisnevertherightwayto

solveaproblem."WhenDadcamehomefromwork,hetoldmethatIwouldhavetousethe

moneyIgotformytwelfthbirthdaytobuyanewwindow.How▲Iwas!Thenhesaidto

me,"Usingwordsisalwaysbetterthanhittingorfighting.IfyouwereangrywithJohn,why

didn'tyoutellhimaboutyourfeeling?Whenyoudobadthingsoutofanger,youwillalways

feelsorryforthem."

AlthoughI'mstillalittlesad,Iwillalwaysrememberwhatmyparentstoldmethatday.

(1)Nickgotangrywithhisbrother.

A.becausehisbrotherdidn'tcleanthefloor

B.becausehisbrotherdidn'twanttoplaywithhim

C.becausehisbrothermadeamessonthefloor

0.becausehisbrotherdidn'tfinishhishomework

(2)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.tired.

B.upset.

C.lonely.

D.frightened.

(3)Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.Nicklikescleaningthefloor

B.Nickhadtopayforanewwindow

C.Nickisfourteenyearsold

D.thestoryhappenedonWednesday

(4)WhatdidNicklearnthatday?

A.Oneshouldlearntofightback.

B.Oneshouldlearntounderstandothers.

C.Oneshouldlearntocontrolfeelings.

D.Oneshouldlearntousewordstosolveproblems.

V.口语运用。（共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此

对话。

32.（5分）A：Goodmorning,sir!（1）

B：I'dlikeasuitforthemeeting.

A：Great,wehavegotsomenewsuitsyesterday.（2）

B：Ineedalargeone.

A：（3）_______

B：Theblacksuit.（4）

A：Itismadeofcotton.Youwillfeelverycomfortableinit.

B：Oh,italsolooksquitesuitable.（5）

A：268yuan.

B：OK,Illtakeit.

A.Howmuchisit?

B.Wherewasitmade?

C.MayIhelpyou?

D.Whatisitmadeof?

E.Whatsizedoyouneed?

F.Whatcolordoyouwant?

G.T11comebacktomorrow.

第n卷（共55分）VI.任务型阅读。（共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。

33.（9分）WeiDongyiwasbornin1991,HeisfromJinan,ShandongProvince.Whenhewas19

yearsand,hewenttoBeijingUniversity（大学）.However,hedidn'ttakethe"gaokao"because

hetwicewongoldmedalsattheInternationalMathematicalOlympiad（国际数学奥林匹克竞

赛）whilehewasahighschoolstudent.

Now,WeiDongyiisanassistantprofessor（助理教授）atBeijingUniversity.Heis

popularontheInternetbecauseofhistalent（才能）formath.Heusuallyholdsabigbottleof

waterandabagofsteamedbread（馒头）.Heandotheruniversityteacherslookdifferent.Heis

shyofspeaking.OnceareporteraskedWeitosaysomethingtohighschoolstudents.Hejust

said,"WelcometoBeijingUniversity.Idon'tknowwhatelsetosay.”

ZhangYonghua,amathteacheratWei'soldhighschool,believesWeiisamathgenius

（天才）.Hedoeswellinmathandworkshard.Heoftenfoundbetterwaystoworkoutmath

problemsthanhisteachers,Zhangsaid.

（1）IsWeiDongyiastudentatBeijingUniversity?

（2）WhenwasWeiDongyiborn?

（3）WeiDongyididn'ttakethe"gaokaon.WhycouldhegotoBeijingUniversity?

（4）DoyoulikeWeiDongyi?Whyorwhynot?

vn.完成句子。（每空1分，共io分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

34.（2分）Yoursuggestionishelpfulformystudy.（变成否定句）

Yoursuggestionmeinmystudy.

35.（2分）Myshoesaresize35.（对划线部分提问）

areyourshoes?

36.（2分）JennywentoutaftershefinishedherhomeworklastSaturday.（保持原句意思）

JennygooutshefinishedherhomeworklastSaturday.

37.（2分）在银行和餐馆之间有一个公园。

Thereisaparkthebanktherestaurant.

38.（2分）我们应该严格要求自我。（完成译句）

Weshouldwithourselves.

VDl.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当

的词，使短文完整、通顺。

39.（16分）Happinessisforeveryone.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyoucareabout

it.Whenyouarein（1）atschool.Yourclassmateswillhelpyou.Whenyou

studyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggood（2）ofyou.When

yougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulations(3)you.Whenyoudo

somethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyou(4)it.Andwhenyoudo

somethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy，too.Allthesethingsare

(5).Ifyoupayattentiontothem,youcanseehappinessisalwaysaround

you.

Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Whenyouare(6),youcansayyouare

veryhappy,becausepeoplecan'tbuyhappiness(7)money.Whenyoumeet

problems,youcanalsosayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemanyfriendstohelp

you.Soyoucan'talwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.(8)youagree

withme,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.

书面表达。(20分)

40.(20分)越来越多的青少年因为使用手机问题和父母发生矛盾，他们认为自己学习压力

很大，可以使用手机放松，家长们则担心会影响作业和睡眠。对此，你有什么看法呢，

请你以"ShouldTeenagersUseSmartPhones?"为题，写一篇短文，陈述你的观点，说说你

的理由(至少三点)。

注意：请勿在文中使用考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。

要求：

(1)词数不少于80词；

(2)请根据以上要求和提示，结合自己的实际情况写出你的观点，陈述理由(至少三点)。

ShouldTeenagersUseSmartPhones?

2022-2023学年重庆市潼南区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,

从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1.（1.5分）A.Idon'tlikeshowsatall.

B.I'dloveto.butI'mbusy.

C.Idon'tthinkso.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

2.（1.5分）A.Ofcoursenot.

B.Ican*twaittoseeit.

C.Hopetoseeyousoon.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（1.5分）A.Thanksforyourorder.

B.It's65yuan.

C.Yes,youmust.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.4.5分）A.Twokilos.

B.Fivemeters.

C.SizeM.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.（1.5分）A.Youshouldwearsportsclothes.

B.Thanksalot.

C.Iagreewithyou.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

6.（1.5分）A.You,too.

B.Me,too.

C.Seeyou.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三

个选项中选出正确答案。

7.（1.5分）A.Pancakes.

B.Pies.

C.Cookies.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.（1.5分）A.Lily.

B.Jane.

C.Tom.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9.（1.5分）A.ByWeChat.

B.Byphone.

C.ByQQ.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

10.（1.5分）A.SizeS.

B.SizeM.

C.SizeL.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

11.（1.5分）A.Jack's.

B.Theboy's.

C.Mike's.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

12.（1.5分）A.Thetrafficrules.

B.Rulesofthegame.

C.Theschoolrules.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选

项中选出正确答案。

13.（3分）（1）WherewillTimgotravelling?

A.China.

B.Russia.

C.India.

（2）Whatdopeoplethereusetohavemeals?

A.Knivesandforks.

B.Fingers.

C.Chopsticks.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

14.(3分)(1)WhatwasMr.Browngoingtodo?

A.Watchafilm.

B.Swim.

C.Playbasketball.

(2)Wherearetheytalking?

A.Atthegateofthegym.

B.AtthegateofMissBlack'shouse.

C.AtthegateofM匚Brown'shouse.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个

选项中选出正确答案。

15.(6分)(1)Juliaisa.

A.teacher

B.doctor

C.student

(2)Juliathinksstudentswillhaveiftheyhaveahealthybody.

A.fewerdiseases

B.muchmoney

C.goodscores

(3)Studentsshouldeattokeephealthy.

A.specialfood

B.cleanfood

C.deliciousfood

(4)Juliatalksabout.

A.twosuggestions

B.threesuggestions

C.foursuggestions

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

n.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空

白处的最佳答案。

16.（1分）——Sir,couldyoupleasewriteyouremailhere?Iwanttosendyoua

message.

—Sure.（）

A.memberB.addressC.villageD.pocket

【分析】-先生，你能把你的电子邮件地址写在这里吗？我想给你发个信息。

-当然。

【解答】member成员；addressifeilk；village村庄；pocket口袋。根据Iwanttosendyou

amessage.“我想给你发个信息”可知，此处是“你能把你的电子邮件地址写在这里吗”。

故选：Bo

【点评】考查名词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

17.（1分）-Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?

-It'sveryinteresting.ltisworth.（）

A.readingB.readC.bereadD.toread

【分析】--你觉得这本书怎么样？

--非常有趣。值得一读。

【解答】read读。选项A是动词的ing形式；选项B是动词原形；选项C是被动语态；

选项D是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干使用了beworthdoing句型，意思是“值得一做”，

本题正确答案是A。

故选：Ao

【点评】本题主要考查动名词作介词宾语的用法。

18.（1分）Mikeworksreallyhard.Healwaysarrivesatschoolinhisclass.（）

A.earlyB.moreearlyC.earlierD.earliest

【分析】迈克学习真的很努力。他总是班上最早到达学校的。

【解答】early很早；moreearly错误表达；earlier更早；earliest最早。根据"inhisclass"

可知，此句表示他是他班上最早到校的。表示三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较，用

最高级。

故选：D。

【点评】分析选项的含义，结合语境作答。

19.(1分)一WhathappenedtoJim?

-Hemadeabigmistake.Thismadehimhisjob.()

A.loseB.lostC.losesD.tolose

【分析】--吉姆发生了什么事？

--他犯了一个大错误。这使他失去了工作。

【解答】lose失去。选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式；选项C是第三人称单数形式；

选项D是动词不定式。句子中的made是make的过去式，在本句用作使役动词，意思是

"使",用于makesbdosth句型中，本题答案是A。

故选：A«

【点评】本题主要考查使役动词的用法。

20.(1分)-Thoughthetemperatureisupto40degrees,thetrafficpolicearestill

trainingoutside.

-Weareproudofthem.Theydowell.()

A.duringB.besideC.aboveD.except

【分析】-尽管气温高达40多度，但交警仍在外面训练。

-我们为他们感到骄傲。他们做得很好。

【解答】during在...期间；beside在....旁边；above在....上；except除了。根据the

trafficpolicearestilltrainingoutside"交警仍在外面训练"可知，此处是"尽管气温高达40多

度”。

故选：C«

【点评】考查介词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

21.(1分)-IfeeltiredIcan'tclimbtothetopofthemountain.

-It'sapitythatyoucan'tseethecloudsea.()

A.such；thatB.so；thatC.too；toD.not；but

【分析】--我感到非常累，因此我不能爬到山顶了。

--你看不到云海真遗憾。

【解答】such…that如此以至于，其中such后接名词,that后面接从句;so...that如此

以至于,其中so后面接形容词或副词，that后面接从句；too...to太……而不能；not...but

不是……而是。根据观察和分析句子结构和句意可知本题答案是Bo

故选：Bo

【点评】解答本题需首先理解和掌握所给选项的意思和用法。

22.(1分)-Willwegohikingtomorrow?

一Yes.Wewilldoitifit..()

A.won'trainB.doesn'train

C.wasn'trainingD.isn'training

【分析】--你明天去远足吗？

--是的。如果不下雨我们就去。

【解答】rain下雨，A.一般将来时，B.一般现在时，C.过去进行时，D.现在进行时，答语

是一个主从复合句，含有一个if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般

现在时（主将从现）。

故选：Bo

【点评】解答本题需要根据句子结构确定空格上所填的时态是一般现在时，再根据所给

选项的不同形式选取正确答案。

23.（1分）Thepriceofnewenergyvehicles（新能源车）isnotthatoflastyear,

sosomemorepeoplearegoingtobuythem.（）

A・asexpensiveasB.socheapas

C.aslowasD.sohighas

【分析】新能源汽车的价格不像去年那样贵，所以会有更多的人去买。

【解答】A.和……一样贵，B.和……一样便宜，C.和……一样低，D.和……一样高，"price"

价格用高低（high,low）表示，所以排除A和B；再根据"sosomemorepeoplearegoing

tobuythem.”可知，更多人买，因为没有去年的价格高。

故选：Do

【点评】分析选项的含义，结合句意作答。

24.（1分）—Doyoulikethiskindofmooncakes?

-Yes.lttastesanditsells.（）

A.good；goodB.well；wellC.good；wellD.well；good

【分析】--你喜欢这种月饼吗？

--是的。它闻起来很香，卖得很好。

【解答】good好的，形容词，well好，副词，第一个空，smells”闻起来"系动词，系表结

构，用形容词good.第二个空，sells"卖，实义动词，用副词well.

故选：C.

【点评】掌握系表结构的知识点，及副词修饰实意动词的用法，找到关键词，选择合适

答案.

25.(1分)-Doyouknow?I'mgoingtovisithim.

-Sorry,Idon'tknow.()

A.wheredoesMrLilive

B.wherehasMrLilived

C.whereMrLilives

D.whereMrLilived

【分析】一你知道李先生住哪儿吗？我打算去拜访他。

一对不起，我不知道。

【解答】根据句意和语境可知，空处为where引导的宾语从句，宾语从句必须为陈述语

序，而且主句为一般现在时，从句可以根据实际情况用任意时态，根据语境可知，从句

描述现在的事情，应用一般现在时。

故选：C。

【点评】解答本题需首先理解所给选项的意思，再结合答语选择正确答案。

III.完形填空。(每小题L5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选

出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

26.(15分)Ilearnedtocookinourschoofslaborclasses.(1)CMother'sDay,Idecided

tocookformymothertoshowmyloveforher.Ichosethesteaksbecausetheyare(2)_B

forourhealth.Ilookedupthebestcookingwayonthewebsiteinordertocookit(3)A.

Beforecooking,IpreparedallthethingswelLTheywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.I

cutanonioninto(4)D,andputthemaside(一旁).

First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.(5)B，Iputthesteakinandfried

(煎)onesidelightiy.AftersomeminutesI(6)Athesteakovertofrytheother

side.ThenI(7)Dsomeonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell,Iputitontothe

plate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmyloveandshewouldn't

mind(8)Cthedishwasdeliciousornot.

Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand(9)A.1thankedher

fortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand(10)Dallthedish.

MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother'sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemost

deliciousfood.

(1)A.InB.AtC.OnD.With

(2)A.simpleB.helpfulC.similarD.casual

⑶A.successfullyB.regularlyC.quietlyD.sadly

(4)A.milesB.pairsC.kilosD.pieces

(5)