1379人文英语3-国家开放大学2021年1月期末考试真题及答案-英语(本)各

#试卷代号：1379国家开放大学2020年秋季学期期末统一考试人文英语3试题2021年1月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题"更用铅笔答题无效。四、考试时间为60分钟。一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）卜5题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。一WhereisJohn?Icouldn'tfindhim.Sheisverybusyworkingonhisproject.IamsorrybutFmafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.Isupposehecouldhavegonetothemeetingroom.一Doyouhaveanyideasabouthowtodeliveraspeech?Molly?areyoureadyfortheweekendspeech?Thepointofspeechisnottotallydependingonthecontent.First?youshouldremembertokeepeye-contactwithyouraudience.——Thatsaid?Istillprefertraditionalformaleducationi£possible.Doyoudoanyonlineshoppingorlearning?Yeah,therearemanyadvantagesinformaleducation.CsWhatdoyouthinkoftheonlinebusinessservicesnowadays?一David?areyouOK?Youlooksonervous.Youcantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudience.DoI?Fmgoingtodelivermyspeechtomorrow.CeButIhavenoideatomakeitinterestingandfunny。5。一Howdoesitexplainthecausesfortheincreasingjuvenilecrimes?-Itsaysthat.A.partofthereasonistheinfluenceofInternetviolenceBoahealthyinternet-surfingenvironmentisneededCotheoperatingcompaniesdon'tfilterthecontentonline二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）6・20题：阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Thebetweenface-to-faceteachinganddistanceeducationareincreasinglyblurred,A.edges B.boundariesC.distanceTheadvancementoftechnologyhasboostedthepaceofourlives»andrequiresustolearneverydayjusttostaycurrentintheworkplace.A.somethingnew B.newsomethingC.everynewthingHeremindedthoseinthattheirhomescouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.A,tension B.attentionC.attendanceWealltendtothinkthatwearesafeinourhomes,but,manyhomesarenotassafeastheyaresupposedtobe.A.hopefully B.unfortunatelyC.luckilyThiswillnotonlymakethemfeelgood,butmayalsogainyoutheirrespect.A.inreturn B.onpurposeC.byaccidentILPeopleoftenworkovertimebecauseoftoomuchwork.，inqueue.A.tobewaited B,waitC.waitingHeaskedhisneighbortohishouse.A.keepaneyeon B.keeptheireyesonC.keepeyesopentoJoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtodiscipline.A.perform B.exerciseC.practiceWiththecostoflivinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredapracticaloption.A.toget B.gettingC.getYoumaytrysomegamestoplaywithyouraudience,butrememberthegamesshouldn'tbetoo.A.completed B.confusedC・complicatedYoucancontactyourlocalpoliceofficetoreportInternetcrimesandtheywillsendaspecialagenttothematter.A.lookinto B.lookatC.lookupOnSeptember13，2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinethedevelopmentofChina'selderlycareservices.A.tospeedup B.tobespedupC.byspeedingupTheimpactoftechnologyonmodernlifeisimmeasurable,?A.hasn'tit B.won'titC.isn'tityouknowtheperson,thequalityofcareyoucanprovide.A*Better***higher B.Thebest'**thehighestC.Thebetter…thehigherTheadvancementoftechnologyhasboostedthepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearnsomethingneweverydayjusttostayintheworkplace.B.currentA.apparentB.currentC.applicable三'阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读短文*从A.B,C三个选项中选出一个正确答案.并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage1ThreeKindsofGoalsTherearethreekindsofgoals：short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless?ortwoweeks?orpossibly?months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyearyortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep?youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.2LOurlong-termgoalsmeanalot.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsfirstifwehavedreamsofthefuture■■■■Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon.A.thegoalsthathavebeencompletedB.yourachievementinaweekCtcurrentactivitiesWhenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,.wewillwinfinalsuccessweareoverwhelmedwewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccessWhatisthemainideaofthispassage?A,Lifeisadynamicthing. B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.26・30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage2Englishisspokenasanativelanguagebyaround377millionpeople,andasasecondlanguagebyaround375millionspeakersintheworld.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagewillsoonoutnumberthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Around750millionpeoplearebelievedtospeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage,Englishhasanofficialoraspecialstatusin75countrieswithatotalpopulationofover2billion.ThedominationoftheEnglishlanguagegloballyisasurething.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunications,business,tourism,education,science,computertechnology>mediaandtheInternet.Britishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcenturywereundoubtedlythemaincausesforthespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworld.Fromthefifteenthcentury,theBritishbegantosailallovertheworldandbecameexplorers,colonistsandimperialists.TheytooktheEnglishlanguagetomanyplaces.Forthelasthundredyears?theUSAhasplayedaleadingroleinmostpartsoftheworld.TheHollywoodfilmindustryalsoattractedmanyforeignartistsinquestoffameandfortuneandthenumberofAmericanfilmsproducedeveryyearsoonfloodedthemarket.However?thefutureofEnglishasagloballanguagewilldependverylargelyonthepolitical,economic?demographicandculturaltrendsintheworld.Englishisspokenasasecondlanguagebyaround377millionpeopleintheworld.Speakers'ofEnglishasasecondlanguagearemorethanthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Itisnotsurprisingthat70%ofallinformationstoredintheinternetisinEnglish.ThespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworldresultedfromBritishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcentury.ItisdefinitelypredictedthatEnglishwillstillactasagloballanguageinthefuture.四、写作(一篇作文，共20分)根据要求写作文。Writeaspeechaboutthetopicofsavingenergy.Youmayfollowtheideasgiven.(l)Peoplewastetoomuchnowadaysbothinlifeandatwork.(2)Offerafewideasabouthowtosaveenergy,(3)Savingenergyisimportant.试卷代号：1379 座位号匚国家开放大学2020年秋季学期期末统一考试人文英语3试题答题纸2021年1月题号三四总分分数得分评卷人、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1.2.3.4.5.得分评卷人- —— -—、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.得分评卷人- —、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.

评卷人四、写作（一篇作文，共评卷人四、写作（一篇作文，共20分）31.根据要求写作文。Writeaspeechaboutthetopico£savingenergy.Youmayfollowtheideasgiven.(l)Peoplewastetoomuchnowadaysbothinlifeandatwork.(2)Offerafewideasabouthowtosaveenergy.(3)Savingenergyisimportant.试卷代号：1379国家开放大学2020年秋季学期期末统一考试人文英语3试题答案及评分标准（供参考）2021年1月交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）L5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.C 2,C 38B 4.B 5,A二％词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）6点0题：阅读下面的句子，从A、期《三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项§并将答案-，・，,,'',--.□-序号写在答题纸上06.B7.A8.C9.B10a.AILC12.A13