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自考英语试卷
(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)
一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)
1.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginal
buildingnow.
A.remains
B.isremained
C.isremaining
D.hasbeenremained
2.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceitonthemarketin
1973.
A.hadcome
B.hascome
C.came
D.comes
3.Formanyyears,peopleelectriccars.However,makingthemhasbeenmore
difficultthanpredicted.
A.haddreamedof
B.havedreamedof
C.dreamedof
D.dreamof
4.1tistheabilitytodothejob__mattersratherthanfromorwhatyouare.
A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it
5.Theriveris.Canyouswimit?()
A、70-meter-wide,acrossB、70meterswide,across
C、70-meterswide,inD、70meterswide,through
6.Mostoftheroadswerecoveredwiththicksnow,madeourjourneymore
difficult.
A.one
B.it
C.which
D.that
7.一Youdicin'ttellmethetruthaboutthismatter,Barbara.
一Areyoumeoflying?
A.charging
B.catching
C.criticizing
D.accusing
8.ItfiveyearssincehetostudyFrench.()
A、was,beganB、is,hasbegunC、willbe,beginsD、is,began
9.Fathertoday'snewspaperyet.tobringittohim.()
A、hasn,tread,Don;tforgetB、didn,treads,Notforget
C、hadn'tread,Don,tforgetD、doesn'tread,Doforget
10.——IonlytoldTomaboutit.()
——Youanyoneaboutit.
A、won,thavetoldB、mustn'thavetold
B、ishavetoldD、it'shavetold
11.Thishouseisnotft__afamilywithsmallchildren.()
A、ForB、tooC、ofD、an
12.Themoneywillbeusedtheschoolwaysnewcomputerequipment.()
A、providedB、providingC、toprovideD、provide
13.1can'tbearthecoldnessofthewinter—.()
A、anylongerB、muchmoreC.nolongerD、nomore
14.Johnwasworkingquietly,allhisattention_onthetask.()
A、fastenedB、tofasten
C、fasteningD、hasfasten
15.Beforeeveryconcert,thesingerworriesabouthowwellshe.()
A、wasperformingB、performed
C、willperformD、hasperformed
16.Leewasabouttoknockatthedoor_A_awomanappearedfromaroundthesideof
thehouse.
A、WhenB、whileC、afterD、since
17.Wendy_herjobandstatedplayingfootball.
A、gavebackB、gaveup
C、gaveinD、gaveout
18.thatmybrotherwasratherquietduringdinner.
A、willnoticeB、amnoticing
C、noticeD、noticed
19.-Howmuchisthedesk?
-it_ninety-ninepounds.()
A、CostsB、PaysC、SpendsD、takes
20.1amafraidIwon'tbeabletokeepintouch_him.()
A>ToB、forC、withD、by
二、单词拼写:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
l.TheFrenchusuallydrink—(酒)theirmainmeal.
2.Itisnodoubtthatonlythosewhofaceuptochallengesaremorelikelyto(成
功)
3.England'swoolensweatersarefamousfortheir(质量)
4.Pleasemakean(额外的)keyforourfrontdoor.
5.Shareyour(进步)andfilureswiththepeoplearoundyou,andyou'llfindhelp
fromthem.
三、翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)
1.她一定是哭过了,这从眼睛可以看出来.(which引导的定语从句)
2.尽管他年纪大了,从不放弃学习英语.(inspiteof)
3.明天会上要讨论的第一个问题是下一步做什么.(thefirstproblem…is…)
4.不知道如何翻译这个句子,她去向老师请求帮助.(分词作状语)
5、直到昨天,他们才告知这个宾馆里的房间已全部预订完了.(Notuntil)
四、阅读理解:(本题2大道,10小道,每道题3.5分,共35分)
A
XieNaisoneofthemostpopularTVhostsnow.ButwhenshefirsthostedtheTV
program,HappyCampinHunanfiveyearsago,peopledidn'tspeakhighlyofher.
Theydidn'tlikethewayshedidthejobXiewaslively,buttheyalsothoughtshewas
loudandchildish.ThismakeXieunhappy.
”[feltsobadthatIwantedtogiveupthejobandgohome,“sherecalls,“Butas
soonaswestartedmakingthenextprogram,IchangedmyminD、"
Xiereallybelievedthatshecouldbeahost,soshetriedtoputtheproblemright.
ShewatchedsomecomedyfilmssimilartoStephenChow's(周星驰).Shesawthat
humorisnotaboutbeingsilly.Alotofclevernessandplanninggointoit.
Nowsheisbetterathostingandacceptedbyyoungpeople.ShestillworksharD、'T
mself-critical,vshesays,“whenIlookatmyoldprogramsInoticewhatIdidwrong,
rmalwaystryingtoimprovemyhosting”
Andsheisgladshedidn'tgiveup.uSometimesyouneedtogoafteryourdream
withoutworryingtoomuch“shesays.
()1.WhatwasXieNalikewhenshefirsthostedtheTVprogram?
A、LivelybutcalmB、Activebutchildish
C、ShyandchildishD、Energeticbutshy
()2.XieNaoncethoughtofgivingupbecause.
A、shefailedtodoherjobwellenough
B、shehadneverlearnedhowtodothejob
C、shecouldn'tmakeagoodhost
D、herparentsdidn'twanthertobeahost
()3.XieNachangedhermind
A、withthehelpofherworkmates
B、soonaftershestartedmakinganotherprogra
C、withthehelpofStephen
D、whenshesawherownimprovement
()4.AccordingtoXieNa'sunderstanding,humorcomesfrom
A、pretendingtobesillyB、clevernessandplanning
C、planningonbeingsillyD、beingcleverlysilly
()5.XieNadoesn'tthinkitnecessaryingoingafterherdream.
A、tokeepherselfbusyB、tobestrictinherself
C、tofeelshyD、toworrytoomuch
B
AnnealingisawayofmakingmetalsofterbyheatingitandthenIttingitcoolvery
slowly.Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,forexamplebydipping(浸)it
inwater,itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle(脆)thatis,itwillbreakeasily.Metal
thathasbeenannealedissoftbutdoesnotbreakaseasily.Itispossibletomakemetal
ashardorassoftasiswished,byannealingit.Themetalisheated,andallowedto
coolslowlyforacertainlengthoftime.Thelongertheheatedmetaltakestocool
slowly,thesofteritbecomes.Annealingcanalsobeusedonothermaterial,suchas
glass.
1.Annealingcanmakemetal.
A.hardandtough(韧)B.hardbutbrittleC.softbuttoughD.softandbrittle
2.Whydopeopleputhotmetalinwater?
A.TomakeithardB.Tomakeitsoft.C.Tomakeitcool.D.Tomakeitbrittle.
3.Inannealing,therequiredhardnessofametaldependon.
A.thequantityofwaterusedB.thetemperatureofthemetal
C.thesoftnessofthemetalD.thetimingoftheoperation
4.Assuggestedbythetext,howcanglassbemadelessbrittle?
A.Itcanbeheatedanthencooledquickly.B.Itcanbecooledandthenheatedslowly.
C.Itcanbeheatedandthencooledslowly.D.Itcanbecooledandthenheated
quickly..
五、书面表达:(满
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