新教材2021-2022学年人教版英语选择性必修第二册检测UNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURES单元质量检测含解析

单元质量检测（二）

（满分150分，时间120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

【

听

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都力

录

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。音

】

1.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.InCanada.B.IntheUS.C.InMexico.

2.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Friends.

C.Brotherandsister.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Careers.

B.Healthproblems.

C.Typesofhospitals.

4.Whendoesthemanwanttogotothelibrary?

A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.

5.Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheman?

A.Sheisdisappointed.

B.Sheisimpressed.

C.Sheisindifferent.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各

个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthedog'sname?

A.Harry.B.Yoda.C.Luke.

7.Whatisthedoglike?

A.Youngandfast.

B.Oldandloyal.

C.Bigandscary.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomandislike?

A.Partiesinherhouse.

B.Mozart.

C.Coca-Cola.

9.Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.DrinksomeCoca-Cola.

B,Staywithhercousin.

C.MovetoJapan.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddobeforegivingaspeech?

A.Greetingtheaudience.

B.Statingyourname.

C.Sharingsomerelevantinformation.

11.Howshouldyouspeakwhengivingyourname?

A.Clearlyandloudly.

B.Clearlyandconfidently.

C.Confidentlyandloudly.

12.WhatmayNOThelpyoudecideonthesortofinformationyoushare?

A.Theaudience.

B.Thesubject.

C.Theenvironment.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhenwillthemanNOTbuyflowersforhiswife?

A.Onherbirthday.

B,OnValentine'sDay.

C.OnAprilFool'sDay.

14.Whenistheman*smother'sbirthday?

A.ThedaybeforeValentine1sDay.

B.OnValentine，sDay.

C.ThedayafterValentine'sDay.

15.Whatcolordoesthemanchooseforhismother?

A.Blue.B.Green.C.Purple.

16.Whereisthemangoingnext?

A・Abookstore.

B.Asupermarket.

C.Anotherflowerstore.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwastheWhiteHousecompleted?

A.In1792.B.In1800.C.In1902.

18.WhoneverlivedintheWhiteHouse?

A.Washington.B.Clinton.C.Truman.

19.WhichcountrydamagedtheWhiteHouse?

A.France.B.England.C.Germany.

20.WhatdidAndrewJacksondofortheWhiteHouse?

A.Addinggrass.

B.Installingrunningwater.

C.Addingaporch.

答案：1〜5ACACB6〜10CAABA

11〜15BCCCB16〜20BBABB

听力材料：

(Text1)

M：Wherearewenow?Ican*ttellwhatroadthisis.

W：We'reheadingfortheUS,butwe'restillinCanada.Andvve，requitealong

distancefromMexico.

(Text2)

W：Whatafineday!Shallwegohikingthisearlyspringmorning?

M：Momwon'tletus.WehavetotakecareoflittleJennyafterwefinishour

homework.

(Text3)

W：Dad,IwanttobeanursewhenIgrowup.

M：Anurse?Youraunthasbeenanursefor20yearsandshelovesit.Whenyour

grandmawasn'twell,sheknewhowtotakecareofher.

(Text4)

W：Ineedtoreturnthesebookstoday.Doyouwanttocomewithme?

M：No.Thedowntownlibrarydoesn,topenonSundays.I'drathergotomorrowsoI

canchecksomenewbooksformyself.

(Text5)

W：Thatisabeautifulpainting,Jerry!Wheredidyoubuyit?

M：Actually,Imadeit.Vvebeentakingartclassesforthepastyear.

W：Really?That'samazing!Ihadnoideayouweresotalented.Thislookslikeitwas

paintedbyaprofessional.

(Text6)

M：Checkoutmypet!HeisaGermanshepherd.

W：Aw!He*ssocute!What'shisname?

M：InamedhimLukeaftermyfavoritemoviecharacter,LukeSkywalker.

W：Greatname!Iamsurprisedyoudidn'tnamehimHarryafteryourfavoritebook

character.

M：He'sreallyfast,andthat'swhyInamedhimLuke.IfIhadanolderdog,1would

namehimYoda.

W：Howoldishe?

M：Onlyfourmonthsold.

(Text7)

W：Bye!Haveanicenight.Youwon，tplayloudmusic,willyou?YouknowIdon'tlike

partiesinmyhouse.

M：Ohno,Mrs.White!OnlyMozart,andmaybeVivaldi.

W：Andofcoursenoalcoholicdrinkseither!

M：No,certainlynot.OnlyCoca-Cola.

W：Good,well,Iwon'tbebacktonight.I'mstayingwithmycousin.He'smovingto

JapanthisSunday.Goodbye,boys!

M：Seeyouinthemorning,Mrs.White!

W：Bytheway,everybodymustgohomeat11o*clock.

M：Oh,allright,bye.

(Text8)

W：Professor,couldyougivemesomesuggestionsabouthowtointroducemyselfbefore

givingaspeech?

M：OK.First,greettheaudienceandthenstateyourname.Asyousayhelloandgive

yourname,remembertospeakclearlyandconfidently.

W：ShouldIspeakasloudlyaspossible?

M：Notexactly.Itdependsontheenvironmentandtheaudience.Youjustneedtomake

surethatyourvoiceisloudenoughtoenableeveryonetohearyou.

W：Thanks.Andnext?

M：Sharesomerelevantinformationaboutyourself.Thesortofinformationyoushare

willdependontheaudienceandwhatyou，11betalkingabout.

W：Iunderstand.

M：Andthen,beforeyoustartthespeech,thankyouraudienceforbeingthere.

W：Thankyouverymuch.Ihavelearnedalotfromyou.

(Text9)

W：MayIhelpyou?

M：Yes,madam.Vdliketobuysomeflowers.

W：Doyouwanttogivethemtoyourgirlfriend?

M：No,tomywife.Godknowsthatladieslikeflowers.

W：TodayisValentine'sDay.Thatmustbewhyyouwantthem.Justonedayofthe

year.

M：Notexactly.Igetthemforherbirthday,andforallkindsofweirdanniversaries.

W：ButnotonAprilFoofsDay,right?

M：Haha9right.Oh,andbytheway,Iwantsomemoreformymother.Tomorrowisher

birthday.

W：Howaboutthese?Purpleseemspopularwithmothers.

M：Notwithmine.Doyouhaveanyothercolor?

W：Howaboutblueorthesegreenones?Theyarefreshandbright.

M：Allright!Iwilltakethesegreenonesandgotothesupermarketforsomechocolate.

W：Thereisonejustacrossfromthebookstore.Hereyouare!Pleasecomeagain.

M：Thanks!Bye!

（Text10）

W：HaveyouallheardabouttheWhiteHouse?Todaywe'regoingtotalkaboutthe

buildingthatsymbolizestheUSA.Mr.Green,please.

M：TheWhiteHouseisoneofthemostrecognizablestructuresintheworld.Youcan，t

sayyouvebeentoWashingtonD.C.ifyouhaven,tseentheWhiteHouse.Notevery

Americanpresidentlivesthere.ThoughtheExecutiveMansionwasbegunin1792underthe

directionofGeorgeWashington,thestructurewasnotcompleteduntil1800,soironically

Washingtonnevercalledithome.TheWhiteHouseisopentothepubliconweekdaysfrom

10amuntilnoon.ThebuildingwastorchedbyBritishtroopsin1814,duringtheWarof

1812,andthestructuraldamagecausedbythefirewasrepaired,butthesandstonewalls

outsidewerestillblackfromthefire.Thewallswerethenpaintedwhite,givingbirthtothe

namethebuildingnowgoesby.AnactofCongressmadeittheofficialnamein1920.Every

PresidenthaslefthismarkupontheWhiteHouse,withThomasJeffersonaddinggrassto

theeastandwestwings,AndrewJacksoninstallingrunningwater,andHarryTruman

addingaporch.BillClinton*sadditiontotheWhiteHousewasanindoortrack.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

GreatActivitiesforNatureLovers

Hiking

Oneoftheeasiestandmostaccessiblewaystogetclosetonatureisbysettingoutona

goodoldfashionedhike.Hikinggenerallydoesn,trequireanyfancyequipmentorspecial

skills,justapieceofmapandathirstforadventure.Thisactivitycanbeasrelaxingasyou

makeit.

BackcountryCamping

Whylimityourselftojustadayhikewhenyoucanhaveafullweekend(orlonger)

adventure?Backcountrycampinginvolvespackingyourtent,sleepinggear,food,andwater

onyourbacktosetupcampinaremotelocation.Ifyou'reanexperiencedhikerandcamper,

thisisanexcellentwaytotestyoursurvivalskillsandexplorethewilderness.

MountainandRoadBiking

Unlikelonghikesthroughthewoods,bikingallowsyoutocovermoregroundand

travelfartherinnature.Mountainbikingtypicallyinvolvesridingupanddownsteepslopes,

betweentrees,andoverrocks.Ifthissoundstoointenseoryourtiresaren，tsuitedforrugged

terrain,considertakingaroadbikeonpavedtrailsthroughforestpreservesoralong

countryroads.

Gardening

Contrarytopopularbelief,youdon'thavetotravelbeyondyourownbackyardto

experiencethebeautyofnatureeveryday.Ifyourpersonalityislessadventurousoryour

mobilityrestricted,considerplantingagardentogrowyourownvegetables,fruits,herbs,or

flowers.There'ssomethingtrulysatisfyingaboutmixingupasaladwithfreshingredients

yougrewyourself.Oneofthebestpartsaboutspendingtimeinnatureisthatitdoesn，thave

tobreakyourbudgetandanyonecandoit.

语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几种可以亲近大自然的户外活动。

21.Whatdoeshikingneedforhikers?

A.Aworldmap.B.Astrongdesire.

C.Practicalskills.D.Necessaryequipment.

解析：选选B细节理解题。由第一段中的Hikinggenerallydoesn，trequireanyfancy

equipmentorspecialskills,justapieceofmapandathirstforadventure.可知，徒步旅行需

要对冒险有强烈的欲望。故选B项。

22.Wherewillyougotoshowyoursurvivalpotentialinthewild?

A.Toabackyard.B.Toaforest.

C.Toamountain.D.Toadistantplace.

解析：选D细节理解题。由第二段中的setupcampinaremotelocation.Ifyou'rean

experiencedhikerandcamper,thisisanexcellentwaytotestyoursurvivalskillsandexplore

thewilderness可知，在一个遥远的地方可以展示你在野外生存的潜力。故选D项。

23.Whichofthefollowingcantakeyoutotravelfarthest?

A.Hiking.

B.BackcountryCamping.

C.Gardening.

D.MountainandRoadBiking.

解析：选D细节理解题。由第三段中的Unlikelonghikesthroughthewoods,biking

allowsyoutocovermoregroundandtravelfartherinnature.可推断出山地和公路自行车旅

行可以让你旅行到很远的地方。故选D项。

B

AnideathatstartedinSeattle*spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaand

beyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygetting

everyonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.

Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit（追求）tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogram

allowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromoting

readingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattle

librarianNancyPearlwholaunched（发起）the“IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook”

projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussion

groupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyother

Americancities,andeventoHongKong.

InChicago,themayor（市长）appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceof

ToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe“OneBook,OneChicago”program.Asaresult,

readingclubsandneighbourhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,stories

emergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingaway

onthebusaboutplotandcharacter.

TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebook

torepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestin

medium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunity（——致）canbeachieved.Or

itmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyandpassion

intothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.

UltimatelyasNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeople

readabook,butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocessorhaveenjoyedspeaking

tosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了由西雅图公共图书馆发起的一个鼓励人们

在同一个时间共读一本书的活动迅速传遍了美国，甚至走向了世界。同时向我们讲述了该

项活动的实施以及所取得的成绩。

24.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?

A・Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.

B.Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.

C.Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.

D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencities.

解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段中的aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperience

tobesharedinfamiliesandschools和wholaunched（发起）the“IfAllofSeattleReadthe

SameBook”可知，发起这项活动的目的是鼓励阅读和分享。

25.WhywasitdifficultforNewYorkerstocarryouttheproject?

A.Becausetheyhadlittleinterestinreading.

B.Becausetheyweretoobusytoreadabook.

C.Becausetheycamefrommanydifferentbackgrounds.

D.Becausetheylackedsupportfromthelocalgovernment.

解析：选C细节理解题。根据第四段中的TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,where

localreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.可

知，纽约人不能实施该项活动的原因是纽约人来自很多不同的背景，因此他们无法决定所

有人同时读哪一本书。

26.Accordingtothepassage,wherewouldtheprojectbemoreeasilycarriedout?

A.Inlargecommunitieswithlittlesenseofunity.

B.Inlargecitieswherelibrariesarefarfromhome.

C.Inmedium-sizedcitieswithadiversepopulation.

D.Inlargetownswhereagreementcanbequicklyreached.

解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段中的Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestin

medium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunity（一致）canbeachieved.可

知，中等城市或比较大的市镇，人们达成共识比较容易。

27.AccordingtoNancy,thedegreeofstudentsoftheprojectisjudgedby.

A.thecarefulselectionofaproperbook

B.thegrowingpopularityofthewriters

C.thenumberofpeoplewhobenefitfromreading

D.thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreads

解析：选C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，这个活动是通过多少人从此过程

中受益来衡量的。

C

WhentheGermanpsychologistKurtLewinmovedtotheUS,hefoundhisnewhomea

littlepuzzling,especiallywhenitcametofriendships."ComparedwithGermans,Americans

seemtomakequickerprogresstowardfriendlyrelationsearlyintheacquaintanceprocess

andwithmanymorepersons,“hewrote.^Yetthisdevelopmentoftenstopsatacertainpoint

andthequicklyacquiredfriendswill,afteryearsofcloserelations,saygoodbyeaseasilyas

afterafewweeksofacquaintance."

Lewinthoughtthatthisideaoffriendsasfastfashionmightbeencouragedbythe

UnitedStates*shighlevelofresidentialmobility（居住流动性）.

GillathandKeeferdidstudieswherepeopletookquestionnairesabouttheirwillingness

todiscardthingsandtheirhistoryofmovingfromplacetoplace.Theyfoundthatpeople

who'dmovedaroundalotweremorewillingtogetridofobjects,andbeingwillingtoget

ridofthingswasconnectedwithbeingwillingtocutsocialties.

Movingisabiglifechange,andnotonlywithregardtoplace.Thesocialcirclesthey

haveeasyaccesstoarealsolikelytochange.Thisisn'ttosuggestthatpeopleviewtheir

friendsasobjects."Movingalsorequiresmakingchoicesaboutwhichrelationshipsareworth

keepingandwhicharenot,whichtiescouldbereplacedandwhichtiesshouldbekept,“

GillathandKeeferwrote.

Perhapsthistendencytokeepfriendshipsfromgettingtoodeepcomesnotonlyfroman

easy-come,easy-goattitudeduetomobility,butalsotheknowledgeofhowharditistoleave

people.AsJohnReismanputsit,“Withinachangingsociety,peoplecould,bykeepingtheir

friendshipsatanassociativelevel,protectthemselvesfromthesadnessandself-blamethat

canbebroughtaboutwhentheyhavetocutcloserelationships.95

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了美国人的交友观，以及形成这种交友

观的原因。

28.WhatpuzzledKurtafterhecametoAmerica?

A.AmericanswerefriendlytoGermans.

B.Americanseasilywonemotionalfriends.

C.Americanswerelikelytoendfriendshipseasily.

D.Americansconsidereditfashiontomakefriends.

解析：选C细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，他发现美国人交友容易，但也容易

结束友情。故选C项。

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discard”inParagraph3mean?

A.Throwaway.B.Putaway.

C.Takeover.D.Breakdown.

解析：选A词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词所在句后的Theyfoundthatpeoplewho*d

movedaroundalotweremorewillingtogetridofobjects,andbeingwillingtogetridof

thingswasconnectedwithbeingwillingtocutsocialties.可知，此处的discard表示"扔掉”

之意。故选A项。

30.GillathandKeeferprovedthatmovingisachanceto.

A・keepone'sformersocialcircles

B.judgeone'sfriendshipwithothers

C.choosetheobjectsfromoldfriends

D.testone'slong-distancerelationships

解析：选B推理判断题。根据文章第四段可知，搬家是一个重新评估友谊的机会。

故选B项。

31.WhydoAmericansletfriendshipsgowillinglyaccordingtoReisman?

A.Tobeashamedoflivinginachangingsociety.

B.Tofeellessguiltyofmovingawayallthetime.

C.Tokeepthemselvesfrombeinghurtbyfriends.

D.Toreducethepainofendingdeepfriendships.

解析：选D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，美国人这么做是为了减少结束深厚友

谊的痛苦。故选D项。

D

Alwayswantedtoliveabroad?Nowmaybeyourbestchance.Morecountriesare

invitingtravelerstotradetheirhomeofficesfortheopportunitytoliveandworkabroad

duringthepandemic.

StanfordUniversityeconomistNicholasBloomestimates42%oftheUSlaborforceis

nowworkingfromhomefulltime.Andworkersmaynotbereturningtotheofficeanytime

soon.AsthepandemicmarchesonandcompanieslikeFacebookannounceemployees

needn，treturntotheofficeuntilmid-2021.

Somecountriesareshiftingawayfromtraditionaltourismmodelsthatrelyonastream

ofshort-termvisitorsinfavoroftravelerswhoarewillingtostayforlongerperiods.These

destinationsareenticingthisnewgroupof“digitalnomads（数字游民）"withlowCOVID-19

rates,decreasedcostsoflivingandaslower,morerelaxedpaceoflife.

Starting21August,remoteworkerscanapplytoliveandworkonthe35-square-mile

islandofAnguilla,aBritishoverseasterritorythathasregisteredonlythreeCOVID-19

casestodate.ApressreleaseissuedbytheAnguillaTouristBoardon19Augustquoted

KenroyHerbert,theboard*schairman,sayingtheterritoryis“targetinganewclientelewe

calldigitalnomads,whowillcomeandworkremotelyfromAnguillaonextendedstay

visas.”

PrioritytoenterAnguillaisbeinggiventoapplicantsfromthosecountries,whichwere

definedasthosewithlessthan0.2%infectionrate.Besides,unlikeotherdestinations,

Anguillaasksonlyfora"briefdescription"ofthetypeofworkonewilldowhilethere.Astay

underthreemonthscosts$1,000forindividualsand$1,500forafamilyof

four.Entrancefees,whichdoubleforlongerstays,covertwoCOVID-19tests,adigitalwork

permitandothercosts.

Travelerswhoapplyfornewyear-longworkvisastoBarbadosknowwithinfive

workingdayswhethertheirvisarequestisconfirmed.ThereisfreeWi-Fithroughoutthe

island,includingrestaurants,cafes,publiclibrariesandpublicparks.Visaholderscansend

theirchildrentoprivateschoolsorpayasmallamountofmoneytoattendastate-owned

publicschool.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了想要去国外生活的人的机会来了，并

介绍去了度假岛远程工作的相关事宜。

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enticing”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Defending.B.Attracting.

C.Prohibiting.D.Exciting.

解析：选B词义猜测题。根据第三段可知，这些旅游目的地凭借其新冠肺炎感染率

低、生活成本低和更放松的慢节奏生活吸引着这批新的“数字游民。故画线词的含义为“吸

引”。

33.WhichkindofapplicantswillbeallowedtoAnguillafirst?

A.Thosewho'refrom“low-risk“countries.

B.Thosewhowillstaymorethan3months.

C.Thosewhoofferdoubleentrancefees.

D.Thosewholiketoworkathomemost.

解析：选A细节理解题。根据第五段中的PrioritytoenterAnguillaisbeinggivento

applicantsfromthosecountries,whichweredefinedasthosewithlessthan0.2%infection

rate.可知，能够优先通过申请的是那些来自新冠肺炎感染率低于0.2%的国家的游客，即“低

风险”国家的游客优先。

34.WhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlywanttotellusaboutBarbados?

A.Itsgeographicalposition.

B.Itsappealingattractions.

C.Itsmodernequipment.

D.Itsfavoritepublicfacility.

解析：选D段落大意题。根据最后一段可知，游客如果申请去巴巴多斯岛的一年期

新工作签证，只需五个工作日就能知道申请有没有通过。另外岛上有免费的无线网络，覆

盖了餐厅、咖啡馆、公共图书馆和公园等场所。签证持有者可以送孩子去私立学校，或支

付一小笔费用上公立学校。因此最后一段主要讲述了该岛的公众配套设施。

35.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toexplainasocialphenomenon.

B.Tocallonpeopletoworkathome.

C.Torecommendteleworkdestinations.

D.Totellusthesituationofpandemic.

解析:选C写作意图题。根据第一段第一句话Alwayswantedtoliveabroad?Nowmay

beyourbestchance.可知，一直想去国外生活？现在可能是你的最佳机会。下文具体介绍了

去度假岛远程工作的相关事宜，因此本题答案为C。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

TipsforTravelingInternationallywithKids

Travelinganywherewithkidscanbechallenging,whocanmakeorbreaktheholiday

forthewholefamily.36Notnecessarily!Herearesomepracticaltipsonhowtotravel

internationallywithkidssafelyandstress-free.

•37Kidshaveatinyattentionspan,soyou'11needtokeepthemengagedduring

thelongvoyagefromtake-offtolanding.Bringanarmfulofnewtoys,books,stickers,pencils

andcrayons,andloadyourtabletwithnewapps.Andbringsomehealthysnacks,too.

,Prioritize（优先考虑）sleepandfood.Thesearetwokeystokids'happinessanywherein

theworld:Keepthemwell-fedandwell-rested♦38Pickandchooselatenights

carefully.Buildyouragendaaroundyourchildren.Don'tbetooambitiousandpackthedays

fuli.Leavelotsofdowntime.Andalwayshavesnacksonhandfortimeswhenthenextmealis

nowhereinsight.

,Provideoptionsandplans.Letthekidsknowyourplansearly,andevenlettheminon

thedecision-makingprocessbygivingthemsomeoptionseachday.Beingresponsibleforand

awareofthetravelplanwillenablethekidstoexperienceasenseofachievement,39

•Beopentounexpecteddiscoveries.Travelingwithkidswillopennewworldsandnew

possibilitiesyoucouldneverimagine;forexample,alocalinvitesyoufordinnerora

fishermanofferstoshowyouhisboat.40Theseareoftenthemostrewardingmomentsof

anyjourney.

A.Limitthetoys.

B.Prepareforlongflights.

C.Whenopportunityknocksgowithit.

D.Thuseverythingelsewillfallintoplace.

E.Itwillreducecomplaininggreatlyaswell.

F.Isitwiseforparentstotravelinternationallywithkids?

G.Doesitmeantravelingabroadwithkidsisatougherjob?

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了带孩子进行国际旅行的几条建议。

36.选G根据前句Travelinganywherewithkidscanbechallenging,whocanmakeor

breaktheholidayforthewholefamily.可知，带孩子旅行具有挑战性。再根据后句Not

necessarily!和接着为带孩子进行国际旅行提出了建议，所以这里讨论带孩子进行国际旅行

的难度是否更大。所以选项G(Doesitmeantravelingabroadwithkidsisatougherjob?)符

合上下文语境，为承上启下句。故选G。

37.选B本句为本段中心句。根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲的是在长途国际旅行

时，为了让孩子保持专注，父母应该准备的东西。所以选项B(Prepareforlongflights.)符合

上下文语境。选项B中的longflights和后文中的longvoyage相一致。故选B。

38.选D根据前句Thesearetwokeystokids*happinessanywhereintheworld:Keep

themwell-fedandwell・rested.可知，让孩子快乐有两个关键，做到这两个关键就一切都好。

所以选项D(Thuseverythingelsewillfallintoplace.)符合上下文语境。故选Do

39.选E根据本段中心句Provideoptionsandplans.可知，本段的建议是在旅行中给

孩子提供选择和参与决策的机会，接着说的是这样做能让孩子们体会到成就感，接下来进

一给出这样做的好处。所以选项E(Itwillreducecomplaininggreatlyaswell.)符合上下文

语境。故选E。

40.选C根据前句Travelingwithkidswillopennewworldsandnewpossibilitiesyou

couldneverimagine可知，在旅行过程中可以遇到新机会。所以选项C（Whenopportunity

knocksgowithit.）符合上下文语境。与主题句Beopentounexpecteddiscoveries.相照应。选

项C中的opportunity与前句中的newworldsandnewpossibilities相一致。故选C。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

Iamateacherataprivateschool.OnedayIwas41whentheheelofmyshoe

broke.42,Ihadtogotoastoretogetanew43andgetbacktotherestofmy

work.I44togotoWalmart,sinceithascheapshoesthere.But45Ihadonly

$10incashinmypocket.

IwaspulledtoshopatPaylessinsteadwhichhadaBOGOeventgoingon.Youbuyone

pairandyoumayget50%offthesecond.ItriedonmanybeforeIfoundthe46shoes,

butitwasmarkedat$25.1tookalookatmypurseandsawacreditcard.Iwas47to

findoutthattherewasacreditof$48left.

Justt