2024年泰安市泰山区英语七下期末检测模拟试题含答案

2024年泰安市泰山区英语七下期末检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—________goldfishyouhave!—Yes.Myfatherboughtthemformelastyear.A.Howpretty B.Whatapretty C.Howpretty D.Whatpretty2、—________areyougoingtoworkinthefuture?—IamgoingtomovetoShanghai.A.What B.Where C.How3、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch4、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk5、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun6、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic7、Howdoyoureadthenumber8,465,700correctly?A.Eightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsevenhundred.B.Eightmillionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandandsevenhundred.C.Eightmillionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundreds.D.Eightmillionsfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsandsevenhundred.8、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout9、—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.could C.maynot D.can’t10、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.二、补全对话（10分）11、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspentonmygrandpa’soldbike.____1____Iwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswerebusywith____2____(they)work.Atthattime,onlyafewpeoplebadbikesinoursmalltown.Mostpeoplewenteverywhere____3____foot.Grandpa’shousewasfarfrommyschool,____4____itwasnoteasyformetogotoschooleveryday.Later,Grandpa____5____(buy)abike.IstillrememberhowhappyIwastoseeitforthe____6____(one)time.Fromthenon,IwenttoschoolonGrandpa’sbike.Ialwayshuggedmygrandpaandsangsongs____7____(happy).Turningaroundagainandagain,Grandpawanted____8____(check)mylittlefeetwouldnotgetcaughtintothewheel.Grandpawassocareful____9____Inevergothurt.____10____asweetmemory!NowIamworkinginabigcityandImissmygrandpaalot.IwishIcouldreturntothoseolddays.四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello,everybody!Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?Bybus?Onfoot?RobbyBurch,astudent____1____asmallvillage,getstoschoolalittledifferently—hegoestoschoolby____2____.Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.Theideawashisdad’s.Whenhisfamilyenjoyedtheirvacationattheirfarmlastsummer.Hisdadsaid,“Robby,youcanrideyourhorsetoschooleveryday.”Robbythoughtitwasa____3____idea.Sohewenttoaskhis____4____,JoeGreen,“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”Tohis____5____,theteachersaidyes!Robbygotthegreenlight!Histeacherevenallowed（同意）Robbyto____6____thehorsenexttohisoffice.Then,Robby’shappydaysbegan.Every____7____hegoestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,he____8____schoolat5:45.Robbysaidthefirsttimehesatonahorseasa4-year-oldkidhewas____9____,butnow,helovesridinghorsesmorethananything.Itisreallyanexcitingthing.Hisdadandhisteacherare_____10_____kindthathelovesthemdeeply.1.A.across B.from C.on D.to2.A.horse B.bike C.bus D.car3.A.terrible B.great C.boring D.bad4.A.friend B.parent C.teacher D.neighbor5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisingly6.A.keep B.carry C.milk D.move7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.comes B.gets C.arrives D.leaves9.A.afraid B.happy C.relaxed D.interested10.A.very B.too C.so D.really五、阅读理解（30分）14、Oneearlymorning,Iwokeupbyacall.Itwasfromataxidriver.Hetoldmehehadmyfriend’scellphone（手机）.Myfriend,Michael,leftitinthetaxithenightbefore.Thedrivercalledothers,butIwasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.Itwasarainymorning.Fortaxidriversinthisbigcity,it’sagreattimetomakemoney.Heaskedmewherehecoulddropthecellphoneoff.ItoldhimthestreetwhereIlived.ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethimatthecorner.Whenhearrived,Ithankedhim.AndIwassohappyformyfriend.Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine（想象）howimportanthiscellphonewastohim!Iaskedthetaxidriverforhisname,somyfriendcouldthankhim.Hesaidmythankswereallthatheneeded.Thenhedroveoff.Ie-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Intheevening,hecametomyhomeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.Myfriendwasveryexcitedtogetbackhiscellphone.Hesaidhewouldhelpothersaspossibleashecould.1.Wheredidthewritermeetthetaxidriver?A.Inthedriver’shome. B.Inthewriter’soffice.C.InMichael’shome. D.Atthecornerofthestreet.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthe2ndand3rdparagraphs?A.Thewriterwenttothedriver’shometogetthecellphone.B.Taxidriverscan’tmakealotofmoneyonrainymornings.C.ThetaxidrivercalledMichael’sotherfriendsbeforehecalledthewriter.D.Thetaxidrivercalledthewriterbecausehelefthiscellphoneinthetaxi.3.Whatwastherightorderofthesethings?a.Michaelcametothewriter’shome.b.Thedriverreturnedthecellphone.c.Thewritere-mailedMichael.d.Michaelmovedtothewriter’scity.A.b-c-a-d B.c-d-a-b C.b-a-d-c D.d-b-c-a4.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Thewriter’scellphonewasalsoleftinthetaxi.B.Michaeljustcametothecitysomeweeksago.C.Thestoryhappenedonasunnyearlymorning.D.ThewritergaveMichaelhiscellphonebymail.15、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容birddiaryisarecord(记录)ofallthebirdsyouhaveseen.Ifyouare____1____(interest)init,youcandoasfollows:·Findaquietplacewherethere____2____(be)lotsofbirds.·____3____(not)staytooclosetothebirds.·Makenotesaboutthebirds.Find____4____notebookandwritedownwhatyouseeinit.·Drawpicturesofthebirds.Doquickdrawingsin____5____(you)notebook.Youcanalsotake____6____(photo)ofthebirds.Puteitherthedrawings____7____thepicturesintoyourbirddiaryafterhome.It’seasy____8____(forget)things.Herearetwoquestionsyoushouldaskyourself:△Whatcoloristhebird?Somebirdsare____9____red,yelloworotherbrightcolors,butsomebirdsarethesamecolorasthelandtheyliveon.△Whatsizearethebird’swings(翅膀)?Somebirdshavewidestrongwings.Othershavesmallwingsthatmove____10____(quick)whentheyfly.16、Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.Springwasbeautifulandwarm.Oneday,SpringhadababyandnamedhimSummer.Summergrewbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Hewasverynaughty（淘气的）.Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim.Springwasnothappy.Shesaid,“Mydear,youaretoohot.Ican’ttakeit.Iwanttogosomewhere（某地）else.”Thensheflewaway.Aftersometime,Summergrewbigenoughandhehadababygirl.Thegirl’snamewasFall.Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.Sheputalotofleavesonherfather.Summersaidtoher,“It’syourturntobeonduty.Iwanttohavearest.”Summerwentaway.FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.Whenthethreetalkedhappilytogether,therecameamonster（恶魔）.Themonsterhadverybigandsharpteeth.Hewantedtoeatthem.Theyhadagoodfight（打架）.Finally,themonstersaid,“Igiveup.Canwebefriends?”Thefourhadameetinganddecidedeachofthemwouldbeondutyforthreemonths.NowwecallthemonsterWinter.1.Longtimeago,therewas(were)________season(s)inayear.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Summerwasanaughtyboyandhewasvery________.A.warm B.cold C.cool D.hot3.________likedyellowleavesverymuch.A.Spring B.Summer C.Fall D.Winter4.FallcametolookforSpringandSummerbecause________.A.shedidn’twanttobeonduty B.shemissedhermotherverymuchC.shewasafraidofthemonster D.shemissedSpringandSummer5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowWinterComes B.TheStoryofFourSeasonsC.FallandHerGrandmotherandFather D.SpringStory六、完成句子（10分）17、Ifoundawallet________onthegroundonmywaytoschool.（lie）18、Todayismytenthbirthday,soIhaveten________（蜡烛）onmybirthdaycake.19、我住在离伦敦15英里的一个小镇上。________________________________20、Alicewasn’ttallenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.(改为同义句)Alicewas_____________________reachthekeyonthetable.21、我对这首歌曲一点兴趣都没有I________not________________thesongatall.七、短文填空（10分）22、尉华在背诵UnitSevenReadingAbraveyoungman时，其中一部分中忘记了五个单词，请你认真阅读短文，帮助他写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。LinTaowas20yearsold.Hewasbraveenoughtos____1____hisneighbourfromafire.LinTaowasathomebyhimselfonMay10.Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.Heranoutsideandsawlotsofs____2____fromnextdoor.Hefoundhisneighbour,the79-year-oldMrsSun,inthekitchen.Herleftlegwasbadlyh____3____andcouldn’tgetout.Herantoherbathroom.Hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.Thenher____4____intothekitchen.Heputaw____5____blanketoverMrsSunandhelpedherout.Latersomefiremencameandputoutthefire.八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）你的同学李大明的弟弟李小明今天早上在公园里走失，他们家很担心。请根据表格中小明的个人资料，为他们写一则寻人启事。nameLiXiaomingage7appearancetall,ofmediumbuild,shorthair,bigeyes,asmallmouth,wearglassesclothesblueT-shirt,brownshorts,blackshoesactivityplaysoccer,flyakite（inthepark）telephone888-1234要求：内容包含表格信息；不出现具体校名；字数在60-80个；首末句已给，不计词数。Wearelookingforaboy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的金鱼真漂亮啊！——是的。我爸爸去年给我买的它们。考查感叹句。pretty“漂亮的”，感叹句构成：2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你将来打算在哪里工作？——我要搬到上海去。考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where在哪里；How怎么样。根据“Shanghai”可知询问的是地点，应用where引导的特殊疑问句来提问。故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们每天有太多的家庭作业要做。考查短语辨析。manytoo错误表达；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo副词短语，修饰形容词或副词；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词。空后homework为不可数名词，此处指“太多作业”。故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：Alex昨天晚上熬夜看篮球赛了，所以他今天早上没有早起床。考查动词短语。gotasurprise感到惊喜；wenttothemovies去看电影；stayeduplate熬夜；tookawalk散步。根据“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知，Alex没有早起床，因此他应是昨晚熬夜了。故选C。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得开心。考查情景交际。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉听到这个；Congratulations祝贺；Havefun玩得开心。根据“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知对方要去旅行，要祝福对方玩得开心。故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：看，妈妈正在厨房做晚饭，我爸爸正在帮助她。考查动词短语。watchingTV看电视；makingdinner做晚饭；drinkingtea喝茶；listeningtomusic听音乐。根据“inthekitchen”可知，正在厨房里做饭，故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：你是如何正确地读出8,465,700这个数字的？考查数字的读法。hundred，hundred和million等表示单位的数量词前有具体数字时，这些词不能加s，排除CD；百位和十位之间加and，其余不加and，排除B。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：当你俯视广场时，你可以看到所有的人都像蚂蚁一样匆匆忙忙。考查动词短语词义辨析。lookafter照顾；lookup向上看，查阅；lookdown向下看；lookout向外看，当心。根据“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像蚂蚁一样匆匆忙忙。”可知，应是向下看广场。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以在这里吸烟吗？——对不能，恐怕你不能。考查情态动词。can可以；could可以；maynot可能不；can’t不能。根据“Sorry,I’mafraidyou”可知是不能在这里吸烟，用can’t。故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：以下句子中哪个“by”含义与“爱丽丝看到一只穿着外套的兔子经过”中“by”含义相同？考查介词用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周这个时候我们将在北京；ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己学会了说英语；Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他们住在河边的一所房子里；Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一声不吭地从我身旁走过。选项A中by意为“到”，选项B中by意为“通过”，选项C中by意为“在……附近”，选项D中by意为“经过”，题干中by含义是“经过”。故选D。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【导语】本文是格伦达和艾娃邀约一起去打网球的一段对话。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知，这里是打电话的用语，选项B“我是格伦达。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知，此处应该问你在干什么，选项F“你在干什么？”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知，此处应该提到咖啡吧，选项A“体育中心附近有一个咖啡吧。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知，这里应该问汤姆长什么样，选项D“他长什么样？”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“OK,sure.”可知，这里应说再见，选项E“回头见。”符合语境。故选E。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.When2.their3.on4.so5.bought6.first7.happily8.tocheck9.that10.What【解析】【导语】本文主要是作者回忆和爷爷在自行车上度过的美好时光，表达了对爷爷的思念之情。【1题详解】句意：我小时候，爷爷照顾我因为我父母忙于他们的工作。when表示“当……时候”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填When。【2题详解】句意：我小时候，爷爷照顾我因为我父母忙于他们的工作。their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词work。故填their。【3题详解】句意：大多数人步行去任何地方。onfoot表示“步行”。故填on。【4题详解】句意：爷爷家离我的学校很远，所以每天上学对我来说并不容易。根据前后两句语境可知，两者为因果关系，空后接的结果。故填so。【5题详解】句意：后来，爷爷买了一辆自行车。buy“买”，根据语境可知时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填bought。【6题详解】句意：我仍然记得第一次看到它时我有多开心。此处表示“第一次”，所以用序数词。故填first。【7题详解】句意：我总是抱着我的爷爷，开心地唱歌。此处用副词修饰动词sang“唱歌”，故填happily。【8题详解】句意：爷爷一次又一次地转过身来，想要检查一下我的小脚是否会被卷入轮子里。wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”。故填tocheck。【9题详解】句意：爷爷如此地小心以致于我从未受伤。so...that表示“如此……以致于”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。【10题详解】句意：多么甜蜜的回忆啊！根据结构可知，该句为感叹句，此处结构应为“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数！”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填What。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位美国学生罗比骑马上学的故事。【1题详解】句意：RobbyBurch是一个来自小村庄的学生，他上学的方式有点不同——他骑马上学。across穿过；from来自；on在……上；to到，朝。根据“astudent…asmallvillage”可知是，一个来自小村庄的学生，故选B。【2题详解】句意：RobbyBurch是一个来自小村庄的学生，他上学的方式有点不同——他骑马上学。horse马；bike自行车；bus公共汽车；car汽车，轿车。根据下文“Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.”可知是，骑马上学。故选A。【3题详解】句意：罗比认为这是个好主意。terrible可怕的；great伟大的；boring令人厌倦的；bad坏的。根据下文他问老师“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”可知，罗比认为骑马上学是个好主意。故选B。【4题详解】句意：于是他去问他的老师乔·格林：“我能骑马去上学吗？”friend朋友；parent父亲(或母亲)；teacher老师；neighbor邻居。根据下文“theteachersaidyes!”可知是，罗比去问老师，故选C。【5题详解】句意：令他惊讶的是，老师答应了！surprised惊讶的，形容词，一般修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，一般修饰物；surprise惊讶，名词；surprisingly令人惊讶地，副词。由形容词性物主代词his，可知使用名词，toone’ssurprise令某人感到惊讶的是，固定短语。故选C。【6题详解】句意：他的老师甚至允许罗比把马放在他的办公室旁边。keep存放，保持；carry携带；milk挤奶；move移动。根据“thehorsenexttohisoffice”可知是，把马放在他的办公室旁边。故选A。【7题详解】句意：他每天早上7:30去上学。morning上午，早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜。根据“goestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,”可知是，每天早上，故选A。【8题详解】句意：每天下午，他5:45离开学校。comes来；gets得到；arrives到达；leaves离开。根据上文“Everymorninghegoestoschoolat7:30.”可知是，离开学校。故选D。【9题详解】句意：罗比说，他4岁时第一次骑马时很害怕，但现在，他最喜欢骑马了。afraid害怕；happy幸福；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的。根据常识可知4岁的小孩第一次骑马时应该害怕，故选A。【10题详解】句意：他的爸爸和老师都很好，他深深地爱着他们。very非常，很；too太；so如此；really真地，确实。分析句子结构可知，此句是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，其句子结构是“so+形容词+that+从句”，故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.D4.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个热心的出租车司机通过作者归还作者朋友手机的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethimatthecorner.”可知，作者在街角遇见了出租车司机。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Thedrivercalledothers,butIwasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.”可推理出，出租车司机在给作者打电话之前，给迈克尔的其他朋友打电话了。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。通读全文可知，这些事情的正确顺序是：“Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine（想象）howimportanthiscellphonewastohim”，朋友迈克尔搬到了作者所在的城市，把手机落在了出租车上，司机还了手机；“Ie-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Intheevening,hecametomyhomeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.”作者给迈克尔发了电子邮件，迈克尔来到作者家。故事情的正确顺序是：d–b–c–a。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“AndIwassohappyformyfriend.Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine（想象）howimportanthiscellphonewastohim!”可推理出，迈克尔几周前刚来到这个城市是正确的。故选B。15、1.interested2.are3.Don’t4.a5.your6.photos7.or8.toforget9.in10.quickly【解析】【导语】本文介绍了如何记录观鸟日记的方法。【1题详解】句意：如果你对它感兴趣，你可以做以下事情。interest“兴趣”，名词。此处是短语beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。【2题详解】句意：找一个有很多鸟的安静的地方。此处是therebe句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故用be动词are。故填are。【3题详解】句意：不要离鸟太近。此处是祈使句的否定形式，结构是Don’t+动词原形。故填Don’t。【4题详解】句意：找一个笔记本，把你看到的写下来。notebook是可数名词单数，此处泛指一本笔记本，且notebook以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。【5题详解】句意：在笔记本上快速绘图。you“你”，人称代词，此处应用形容词性物主代词your，作定语修饰名词notebook。故填your。【6题详解】句意：你也可以给这些鸟拍照。photo“照片”，可数名词，此处用其复数表泛指。takephotos“拍照”。故填photos。【7题详解】句意：回家后把图画或照片放进你的鸟日记里。either…or…“或者……或者……”。故填or。【8题详解】句意：忘记事情很容易。forget“忘记”，动词。It’sadj.todosth.“做某事是怎样的”，应用不定式。故填toforget。【9题详解】句意：有些鸟是红色、黄色或其他明亮的颜色。空格后red、yellow表颜色，其前应用介词in。“in+颜色”表某物表面的颜色。故填in。【10题详解】句意：其他鸟的翅膀很小，飞行时动作很快。quick“快速的”，形容词，此处应用其副词quickly修饰动词move。故填quickly。16、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文讲了四个季节的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.”可知，很久以前，只有一个季节，春天。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Summergrewbigger…Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim…Mydear,youaretoohot.”可知，夏天很淘气且很热。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.”可知，秋天非常喜欢黄叶。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.”可知，秋天非常想念春天奶奶和夏天爸爸。于是秋天就去找他们。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文讲了四个季节的由来的故事，“四个季节的故事”符合主旨。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、lying【解析】【详解】句意：在上学的路上，我发现一个钱包躺在地上。lie“躺”，动词。findsthdoingsth“发现某物正在做某事”，为固定搭配。故填lying。18、candles【解析】【详解】句意：今天是我十岁的生日，所以我生日蛋糕上有十根蜡烛。candle表示“蜡烛”，ten后接名词复数。故填candles。19、Iliveinasmalltown15milesfarawayfromLondon.【解析】【详解】我：I；住在：livein；一个小镇：asmalltown；离伦敦15英里的：15milesfarawayfromLondon。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语用动词原形。故填Iliveinasmalltown15milesfarawayfromLondon.20、①.too②.short③.to【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝个子不够高，够不着桌子上的钥匙。此处可改为“爱丽丝太矮了而不能够着桌子上的钥匙”，用结构tooadj.todosth.“太……而不能做某事”，矮的：short。故填too；short；to。21、①.am②.interested③.in【解析】【详解】分析句子可知，空处需翻译的是“对……感兴趣”，beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，固定用法，主语为“I”，因此be动词用“am”。故填am；interested；in。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.(s)ave2.(s)moke3.(h)urt