2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中测试卷02（人教版2019）教师版-教案课件习题试卷知识点归纳-高中英语新人教版必修第一册

绝密★启用前

学易金卷：2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中测试卷02（人

教版2019）

试卷副标题

考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx

注意事项：

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节供5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】

W:Excuseme,Sir.Whatdoesthiswordmean?

M:You'dbetterlearntoguessfromreadingitincontext.

2.Whichsubjectdoesthewomandoworstin?

A.Math.B.Physics.C.English.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】

M:Hi,Gina.Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?

W:I'vebeenstudyinghardformyexams.Englishisapieceofcake.AndphysicsisjustOK.

ButIamweakinmath.

3.Whatistheboy5sfavoritestoryabout?

A.Atrain.B.Acarpet.C.Aboy.

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

W:Whichstorydoyoulikebestinthisbook?Myfavouriteistheoneaboutthetrainthattalks.

M:Really?Mineistheoneaboutthecarpetthatflieslikeaplane!

W:Ohyes,thafsgood,too.AndIalsoliketheoneabouttheboywhofindsadragoninhis

garden.

M:Oh.That'stheonlyoneIdon'tlike.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Afestival.B.Foods.C.TVprograms.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】

W:MyfamilyhaddinnertogetheronChineseNewYear'sEve.Weatemanyspecialfoods.

M:Whatelsedidyoudo?

W:Afterdinner,wewatchedTVandplayedgames.

5.Whatdidthemanthinkofthefestival?

A.Mostofitwasgreat.

B.Everythingaboutitwasexcellent.

C.Thedancemusicwasbetterthanlastyear.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】

W:ThafsthebestfestivalI'veeverbeento!

M:Doyoureallythinkso?Ienjoyeditingeneral,butIdidn'tthinkthedancemusicwasas

goodaslastyear.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读

各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?

A.Inaclub.B.Inasoftwarecompany.C.InanInternetcompany.

7.What'sthewomaninterestedinnow?

A.Swimming.B.Dancing.C.Working.

【答案】

6.C

7.B

【解析】

【原文】

W:Whathaveyoubeenupto?M:I'mstillteachingSpanishatthehighschool.W:Areyou

stilllivinginthatgreathousenearthebeach?M:Yes,andIstilllivewithmyfourcats!So,

whafsnewwithyou?Areyoustillworkingforasoftwarecompany?W:No.Istartedmy

owninternetcompany.M:Great.Andareyoustillswimmingandworkingoutattheclub?W:

No,notanymore.I'mreallyintoLatindancenow.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Anofficeclerk.

9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theirjobs.B.Theirdreams.C.Theirhobbies.

【答案】

8.C

9.B

【解析】

【原文】

M:Susan,didyouhaveadreamwhenyouwerealittlegirl?

W:OfcourseIdid.Idreamedtobeagreatscientist.Butunfortunately,Ididn'trealizeit.

M:Ihadthesameexperiencewithyou.WhenIwasalittleboyIdreamedtobeapilot.Butnow

yousee,I'mjustacommonofficeclerk.

W:Okay,forgetaboutthat,Steven.Doyouhavesomepracticaldreamsatpresent?

M:Ido.AndnowI'mworkinghardtolearnEnglish,andIwanttobeaninterpretersomeday.

W:You'repromising.Justfollowyourdreamandnevergiveup.

M:Thanks,Iwill.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.HowdoesthemanlikelearningChinese?

A.It'seasierandeasier.

B.He'smoreandmoreinterestedinit.

C.IfsasdifficultaslearningEuropeanlanguages.

11.Whatarethewoman,sdifficultiesinlearningEnglish?

A.Writingandlistening.

B.Spellingandwriting.

C.Spellingandpronunciation.

12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman'sspokenEnglish?

A.Good.B.Strange.C.Poor.

【答案】

10.B

11.C

12.A

【解析】

【原文】

M:Hi,Xiaohua!

W:Hi,David!How'severything?

M:Good.Sofarsogood,Imean.

W:You'vebeeninChinafortwomonths.HowdoyoulikeyourCFLprogrammeinthe

ChineseDepartment?

M:MyinterestinChinesegrowswitheachpassingday.Sodoesmydifficultyinlearning

Chinese.It'ssuchadifficultlanguage!ItgoesdifferentfromEuropeanlanguages,suchas

EnglishandFrench.

W:AsalearnerofEnglishasaforeignlanguage,I'mgoingthroughasimilarexperience.@1

havedifficultywithspelling,pronunciationand,believeitornot,withnumbersandfigures.

M:ButyouspeakEnglishsomuchbetterthanIdoChinese.IwishIwereabletotalktonative

speakersinChinesethewayyouaretalkingtome.

W:Youwill.Onlyittakestime.

M:Iknow."Romewasnotbuiltinaday（罗马城非一夕建成）

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.AtPhilip'shome.B.Onthephone.C.Inagym.

14.WhywillthewomanmisstheHoustonOpen?

A.Shewillbehavingherholiday.

B.Shewilllookafterherbaby.

C.Shewillbeonbusinessabroad.

15.WhenistheUSOpenrunning?

A.FromApril27to30.B.FromApril15toMay15.C.FromJune15to18.

16.Whatwouldbewonderfulforthespeakers?

A.Beingonavacation.B.Watchingthegametogether.C.GoingtotheUS.

【答案】

13.B

14.C

15.C

16.B

【解析】

【原文】

M:Hello,Jane.ThisisPhilipspeaking.

W:Hi,howareyou?Nicetohearyourvoice.

M:Irememberyoutoldmethatyouareinterestedinwatchinggolfgames.Fvegotsomegreat

newsforyou.

W:Really?Thankyouverymuch.What9sitabout?

M:TheHoustonOpenwillberunningfromApril27to30.1'msureyouwillbegladtowatch

thegame.

W:Oh,that'sgreat.Butjustamoment,letmecheck.Ah...ItisapitythatIcan'tmakeit.Iwill

beonbusinessinChinafromApril15toMay15.

M:Well,I'msorryyouhavetobeawayonbusinessthen.Letmesee.Yes,theUSOpen.Itwill

berunningfromJune15to18.Howaboutthat?

W:Thafsgreat.Iwillbeonmyholidaythen.Itwouldbewonderfulifwecouldwatchthe

gametogether*.

M:Youareright.Letmechecktheprograms.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.Whatisthemostimportantinlookingforanapartment?

A.Enoughtime.B.Lotsofpatience.C.Alittlepreparation.

18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledofirst?

A.Sparesometime.

B.Decidethepricerange.

C.Thinkaboutthefacilities.

19.Whatshouldpeopleconsiderfirstwhenpickingoutapartments?

A.Location.B.Price.C.Traffic.

20.Whatmaydisappointpeople?

A.Allthegreatapartmentsareexpensive.

B.Itwilltakealongtimetofindaperfectapartment.

C.Apartmentsdon'tlookasgoodasdescribedonthewebsite.

【答案】

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.C

【解析】

【原文】

W:Findinganapartmentistime-consuminganddisappointing,butwithalittlepreparationand

mostimportantly,alotofpatience,you'llgetwhatyouwant.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisto

makesometimeinyourschedule.Ifyouaregoingtofindtheapartmentthatfitsyour

requirements,thenunlessyou'rereallylucky,youaregoingtohavetospendalotoftime

hunting.Thenextthingistodecideexactlywhatyouwantandhowmuchyoucanafford.

Thinkaboutwhatcitiesorneighborhoodsyou'dliketoliveinandwhatyou'dlikeforyour

localneighborhood.Writedownwhatfeaturesareimportanttoyou,suchasparking,public

transportationandsecurity.Thenyoustarthunting.Searcheverywebsiteyoucanfind,andstart

goingthroughtheads.Itisprobablybesttostartbypickingoutalltheapartmentsthatare

withinyourpricerangeandthencheckthelocationandtraffic.Thenmakethecall,butprepare

yourselffordisappointment.ApartmentsthatlookgoodontheInternetoftenturnouttobe

disappointing.Andofcourse,youfindthatallthereallygreatapartmentshavejustbeentaken.

第H卷（非选择题）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

MakeMoneyThisSummerwithSunnyLibraries!

Doyouhavetoomuchfreetimethissummervacation?Doyouneedasummerjobtoearnextra

money?Doyouwanttobeinvolvedinyourcommunity?SunnyAreaLibrarySystem（SALS）

hasjobopportunitiesforhighschoolstudents.Thesearegoodchancestogetworkexperience.

BookTheaterbringschildren'sbookstories

ComputerTutorhelpsgueststodealwith

tolife.IthasshowsatallSunnyLibraries.

technologyproblems,involvingInternet

Applicantsshouldenjoyperforminginfront

searchesandusingtheSALSWebsitetofind

ofanaudienceandworkingwithyoung

materials.Applicantsshouldhavecomputer

children.

skills.

WorkHours:

WorkHours:

Practice:Fridays4:00pm一6:00pm

Monday—Friday9:00am—5:00pm

Performance:Tuesdays10:00am

RateofPay:$8/hour

RateofPay:$16/performance

BookmobilehelpsthedriverfindtheroutestoReaderDeskprovidesservicewithasmile

libraries.Thetruckyouworkiniswhilecheckingmaterialsinandouttoguests.

air-conditioned,andthedriverisfriendly.Friendlyattitudeandabilitytoworkonlibrary

Applicantsmustbeabletoliftheavyboxes.datasystemrequired.

WorkHours:WorkHours:

SundayandFriday9:00am一4:00pmMonday-Tuesday8:00am—4:00pm

RateofPay:$10/hourRateofPay:$7.50/hour

21.HowmuchcanyouearnifyouworkasComputerTutorforoneweek?

A.$64.B.$120.

C.$320.D.$140.

22.Whatareyouexpectedtodoifyougetthejobof"ReaderDesk”?

A.Torepaircomputers.B.Toliftheavyboxes.

C.Toworkwithyoungchildren.D.Tocheckmaterialsforguests.

23.Whafsthemainpurposeoftheaboveadvertisement?

A.Toattractstudentstolibraries.B.Toraisemoneyforlibraries.

C.Tointroducenewbooks.D.Toprovidejobopportunities.

【答案】

21.C

22.D

23.D

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一则广告，图书馆给大学生暑假提供就业机会，这样他们既可以挣些钱也可以接

触社会。

21.细节理解题。根据ComputerTutor部分中WorkHours:Monday一Friday9:00am一5:00

pm

RateofPay:$8/hour可知周一到周五每天工作8个小时，每小时$8,工作一周挣$8x8x5

=$320.故选C.

22.细节理解题。根据ReaderDesk部分中providesservicewithasmilewhilechecking

materialsinandouttoguests.可知如果在“ReaderDesk”工作，主要任务是为客人办理入住

和退房手续。故选D.

23.推理判断题。根据广告第一段中SunnyAreaLibrarySystem(SALS)hasjob

opportunitiesforhighschoolstudents.Thesearegoodchancestogetworkexperience.可知这

个广告的目的是提供就业机会。故选D.

B

Ifyouareateenagerwithoutajob,youprobablydonothavemuchextramoney.

Sometimesparentswillgivetheirchildrenaweeklypocketmoneyfordoingsmallhousework,

butitisoftennotenoughoncethechildrengrowintoteenagersandwanttodothingswiththeir

friendsallofthetime.Howtomakemoneyisanimportantthingforteenstolearn.Ifyou're

wonderinghowateenagercanmakegoodmoney,someideasmightbe：

Gettingapart-timejobatalocalrestaurantorstoreisalwaysasurewaytomakemoneyasa

teen.Butgettingajobsomewherelikethismightbehard,consideringmangyjobsinlocal

storesarebeingtakenbyadultsmoreandmoreoften.Babysittingisalwaysagoodwayto

makemoneyasateenager,andfindingjobsasababysitterisofteneasierthanfindingajobat

astores.

Doinglandscaping（绿化）issomethingthatmostadultsdonotliketodo,andteenscanusually

findjobsaroundtheirneighbourhooddoingthelandscapingoffriendsandfamily.

Someteensaregoodatsomethingsuchaswritingorphotography.Theseteenscanmake

moneybydoingthingssuchaswritingarticlesfornewspapersormagazinesorsellingtheir

photosonline.

Teenswholiveinacountryareacantryraisingtheirownanimalssuchaschickens,andselling

themortheirproducts.

Lookingforjobscanseemhardatfirst,butifyouhaveatry,itshouldnotbetoohardtofind

ajoborwaytomakemoney.

24.Whatproblemdoteenagershavetofacewhenfindingajobinlocalstores?

A.Lowpay.

B.Heavyword.

C.Longworkinghours.

D.Competitionwithgrown-ups.

25.Whichofthefollowingiseasierforteensformthecountryiftheywanttoearnextra

money?

A.Babysitting.B.Doinglandscaping.

C.Sellingphotosonline.D.Raisinganimals.

26.Whatcanwelearnformthetext?

A.Mostgrown-upshatedoinglandscaping.

B.Gettingapart-timejobishardforteens.

C.Pocketmoneyformparentsisoftenenoughforteens.

D.Lookingafterbabiesiseasierthanservingcustomersinarestaurant.

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheNecessarySkillstoMakeMoney

B.HowImportantIsMoneytoaTeenager

C.HowCanaTeenagerMakeExtraMoney

D.TeenagersShouldDependonThemselves

【答案】

24.D

25.D

26.A

27.C

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。青少年往往需要较多零花钱，文章就青少年如何挣取零用钱给出了一

些建议。

24.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"Butgettingajobsomewherelikethismightbehard,

consideringmanyjobsinlocalstoresarebeingtakenbyadultsmoreandmoreoften.“可知，

在当地商店大都给成年人提供工作，青少年势必要与其竞争工作岗位。D选项“与成年

人的竞争”符合文意。故选D项。

25.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Teenswholiveinacountryareacantryraisingtheirown

animalssuchaschickens,andsellingthemortheirproducts."可知，乡下的青少年可以尝

试养自家的家畜然后进行售卖。故选D项。

26.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Doinglandscaping（绿化）issomethingthatmostadultsdo

notliketodo"可知，大部分成年人都不喜欢搞绿化，与A选项描述一致。故选A项。

27.主旨大意题。本文在第一段的最后点出主题“Ifyou'rewonderinghowateenagercan

makegoodmoney,someideasmightbe:w下文也是该内容的具体介绍。C选项"青少年

如何挣零用钱”符合主题。故选C项。

【点睛】

阅读理解中主旨大意题是重难点题型之一，其中标题判断是较为常见的一个类型，要求

在阅读并理解表面文字的基础上做出判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意思和深层意思,

也就是通过文章中的文字信息，上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等推断出作者索要表达

的态度观点。为了能找出符合题意的一项，我们必须排除干扰项，一般干扰项包括以下

几种类型：1.夸大事实型一一对于原文中的细节或论断的某方面程度进行了夸大处理；

2.无中生有型一一捏造原文并不存在的信息；3.推理过头型一一引申过度，使得结论过

于绝对化。第4小题就是标题判断题型，本文的结构比较清晰简单，只要考生能抓住“青

少年如何赚取零用钱”这一主干信息，就不难对文章的大意做出推断。其中A选项“赚

钱的必需技巧”，B选项“金钱对于青少年的重要性”，D选项“青少年应该独立自主”

都与文章主题不符，由此也可以确定正确答案。

C

YouknowAustraliaisabigcountry,butyoumaynotknowhoweasyitistogetaround.

Theuntouchedbeachesthatgoformilesanddesertsthattouchthehorizonarejustthere,

waitingtobereachedandexplored.Thefollowingarethedifferentwaysyoucanexploreour

vastcountry.

Air

Flyingisthebestwaytocoverlargedistancesinashorttime.Youcanspendmoretimeonthe

Australia'scan't-misslandscapesandrelaxinglifestyle.Moreover,competitionamongairlines

makesgreatflyingfeesavailableforyou.

Drive

Australiahasavastnetworkofwell-maintainedroadsandsomeofthemostbeautifultouring

routesintheworld.Youhavenodifficultyfindingcarrentalcompaniesatmajorairports,

centralcitylocations,suburbsandattractions.

Bus

BustravelinAustraliaiscomfortable,easyandeconomical.Busesgenerallyhaveair

conditioning,readinglights,adjustableseatsandvideos.Servicesarefrequent,affordableand

efficient.

Rail

TraintravelisthecheapestandgivesyouaninsightintoAustralia'ssizeandvariety,allfrom

thecomfortofyourcarriage.Scheduledservicesareagreatwaytogetquicklybetweenour

citiesandregionalcenters.

Ferry（轮渡）

TheSpiritofTasmaniarunsapassengerandvehicleferryservicebetweenMelbourneand

Tasmanianightly.Extraservicesarerunningduringsummerrushhours.Sea-linkferries

connectSouthAustraliaandKangarooIslandseveraltimesaday.Ferriesconnectsuburbsin

ourcapitalcities

Walk

Witheasyonthefeelpedestrianstreets,walkingisagreatwaytogetaroundourcities.Besides

allofabove,youcanalsoexperiencesomeofthelongesttracksandtrailsintheworldincentral

Australia-impressivejourneysofathousandkilometersormorethatcantakeseveralweeksto

complete.

28.Theunderlinedword"untouched"inthe1stparagraphmeans.

A.safeB.special

C.naturalD.fresh

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttravelinginAustralia?

A.Moretravelersmaketheflyingfeesamongairlineshigherthanbefore

B.Youcaneasilyrentacartoexploreitsmostbeautifultouringroutes

C.Takingabustouristhemostcomfortable,economicalandefficientway

D.Trainservicescanofferyoumorecomfortthananyothermeansoftransport

30.FerryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmaniausuallyruns.

A.onlyatnighthoursB.onlyduringrushhours

C.severaltimesadayD.betweendifferentcities

31.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.pedestrianwalkingisagreatwaytotravelbetweencities

B.travellingincentralAustraliaistimespending

C.centralAustraliahastheworld'slongestrailwayline

D.youhavetowalkoverathousandkilometersinAustralia

【答案】

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.B

【解析】

【分析】

试题分析：本文主要介绍了去澳大利亚旅行的多种交通方式：飞机，汽车，火车等等，

并介绍了不同的交通方式的有点。

28.词句猜测题。根据第一段二、三两句Theuntouchedbeachesthatgoformilesanddeserts

thattouchthehorizonarejustthere,waitingtobereachedandexplored.Thefollowingarethe

differentwaysyoucanexploreourvastcountry.可知，这里有许多未开发的沙滩等待开发，

因此推断画线词词义与C项natural意义相近。故选C。

29.细节理解题。根据第三段Australiahasavastnetworkofwell-maintainedroadsandsome

ofthemostbeautifultouringroutesintheworld.Youhavenodifficultyfindingcarrental

companiesatmajorairports,centralcitylocations,suburbsandattractions,oj知，在澳大利亚

租车很方便，也有许多旅行路线。因此你可以租车去探索澳大利亚最美丽的旅行路线。

故选Bo

30.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句TheSpiritofTasmaniarunsapassengerandvehicle

ferryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmanianightly.Extraservicesarerunningduring

summerrushhours.可知，只有晚上才有渡轮服务。故选A。

31.细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句Besidesallofabove,youcanalsoexperiencesome

ofthelongesttracksandtrailsintheworldincentralAustralia-impressivejourneysofa

thousandkilometersormorethatcantakeseveralweekstocomplete.KT矢口，在澳大禾U亚中部

旅行是费时的。故选B。

【名师点睛】

高考中词义推断可以是一个单词的意义推断，也可以是一个短语或句子的意义推断，既

可以是生词意义，也可以是熟词新意；还可以是对替代词所替代内容的判断。在阅读理

解题中，所考查的词或短语的意义往往不停留在字面上，要根据短文提供的语境，通过

阅读上下文，根据已知的信息或常识来推测尚不熟悉的词或词组的含义。运用逻辑推理

猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信

息的能力，充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境，从形式和内容上把握语言

之间的内在联系，理顺语言之间的逻辑关系，进而达到猜词的目的。常见的逻辑关系有：

因果关系，同位关系，对比关系，转折关系等。例如小题28：

【解题剖析】此题属于猜测词义中的依据逻辑推理猜测词义。

［答案定位］根据第一段二、三两句Theuntouchedbeachesthatgoformilesanddesertsthat

touchthehorizonarejustthere,waitingtobereachedandexplored.Thefollowingarethe

differentwaysyoucanexploreourvastcountry.可矢口，绵延数英里的untouched沙滩和达到

地平线的沙漠等待着探索开发。因此推断untouched指的是：未触动过的；未被改变的。

与natural意义相近。

【推理关系】题干Theunderlinedword"untouched"inthe1stparagraphmeans.底文

章内容Theuntouchedbeachesthatgoformilesanddesertsthattouchthehorizonarejust

there,waitingtobereachedandexplored.Thefollowingarethedifferentwaysyoucanexplore

ourvastcountry.

百C选项natural.

D

Ifyouaregivenonly1yuan,couldyouliveinacityforoneday?Itseemsthismaybea

littledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi'andidit.

OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromtheMiddleSchoolAttachedtoNorthwestern

PolytechnicUniversitytookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.Thecharitable

organizationforteenagerscalledImperceptibleEducationheldthisactivity.Studentsnotonly

havetolive,buttheyalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasks.Ithashappenedineightcities

andisgoingtofourothers,includingBeijing,inJune.

Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandsawhowhardlifewas.Zhang

Queue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajobandfinallygotonechance.44Weweresad

whentheysaidno.Butgradually（逐渐地）,wegotusedtoit,“hesaid.Afterbeingawaiterfor

anhour,hegot25yuan.

Somemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysinginganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.Manypeople

whowalkedbytooknoticeandhelpedthem.ZhaoJincheng,14,drewpicturesandmadepaper

crafts（手工）.“Thisshowedifsimportanttolearnaspecialskill,5,hesaid.

Livingwashard,butfinishingthetaskswasn'tanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacesto

finishtasksinashorttime.Themostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworth

thousandsyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour.t4Welearnedhowtopersuadeothers.

Fromaballoontoacaketoabottleofyogurt（酸孚L）...afteralmost20tries,wegotan

expensivenecklace,9,hesaid.Theywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorschoolsin

Tibet.

32.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingiscorrect?

a.adultscanjointhisactivity

b.studentsaregivenalittlemoney

c.studentshavetodohardtasks

d.twelvecitieshavejoinedthisactivity

A.a,bB.b,c

C.c,dD.a,d

33.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT.

A.goingtoBeijingtodotheirtasks

B.workingpart-timejobs

C.givingtalentshows

D.drawingandmakingpapercrafts

34.Duringthisactivity,.

A.ZhangQueuegaveupwhenhewasrefused

B.studentslearnedthatlifeishard

C.ZhaoJinchengmademoneybysinging

D.studentslearnedhowtomakepapercrafts

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"persuade“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.arguewithothersB.showsth.toothers

C.sellsomethingtoothersD.makesb.dosth.

【答案】

32.B

33.A

34.B

35.D

【解析】

【分析】

教育青少年的慈善组织举办了“一元都市”的生存活动。参与活动的学生要利用所给的一

元钱挣到更多的钱，有的学生作兼职工作；有的学生在公园或商场唱歌跳舞；有的画画

或做手工，目的是把挣到的钱捐给西藏贫困的学校。通过这项活动，学生们体会到生活

的艰辛。

32.细节理解题。根据短文中的句子OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromtheMiddle

SchoolAttachedtoNorthwesternPolytechnicUniversitytookpartintheOneYuanMetropolis

Survival.Studentsnotonlyhavetolive,buttheyalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasks.可知,

只给学生们一元钱，同时他们还必须处理很多艰巨的任务。故答案为B。

33.细节理解题。根据短文中的句子ZhangQueue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsfora

jobandfinallygotonechance.Somemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysinginganddancinginparks

orshoppingmalls.ZhaoJincheng,14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts（手工）.可知，为了

挣到钱，有的学生作兼职工作；有的学生在公园或商场唱歌跳舞；有的画画或做手工，

不包含A。

34.细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-time

jobsandsawhowhardlifewas.”可知，通过这项活动，学生们体会到生活的艰辛。答案

为B。

35.词义猜测题。根据后面的句子“Fromaballoontoacaketoabottleofyogurt（酸乳）...

afteralmost20tries,wegotanexpensivenecklace,”可知，参与活动的学生去劝说不同的人

去做事情，答案为D。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

HowtoRecognizeaTrueFriend

Sometimesitcanbehardtorecognizeatruefriend.Hopefullythisarticlewillhelpyou

recognizewhichfriendsarethekeepers.

Beabletotrustyourfriends.Youshouldbeabletotrusttruefriendsandtheyshouldreturnthis

trust.Doyourfriendstellyousecretsthatnooneelseknows?Askyoufor

advice?36.However,ifyourfriendshidethingsfromyouandactsecretly,thenthisisasign

thattheymaynottrustyou.

37.Thinkaboutit.Howcomfortableareyourfriendswhentheyarearoundyou?Arethey

beingthemselvesaroundyou?Aretheyactingfakeorperhapshidingsomething?True

friendshipscantakeawhiletodevelop,butifyourfriendsaretruetheyshouldfeelcomfortable

aroundyou,andviceversa（Youwiththem）

Thinkaboutloyalty（忠诚）.38.Ifyouareinneedofahelpinghand,yourtruefriendsshould

betheretoofferittoyou.Truefriendsdon'ttrytogetoneanotherintotrouble.Atruefriend

willalwaysbeloyaltoyouandwillnotrevealsecrets.

Thinkaboutnicknames.Alotoftruefriendslovetogiveeachothernicknames!Ifyourfriend

isgivingyounicknames,thenthisisagreatsign.Thinkofthenicknameyourfriendhasgiven

you,doesitsuityouwell?39.

Lookathowyoufight.Nearlyallbestfriendsfight.40.Truefriendswillfindtheirway

throughafight,nomatterwhatthesizeis.Truefriendswillremain"fhithfUl“toeachothereven

duringafight.Theywillnottelleachothers5secrets,andtheystillcareabouteachother.

A.Considercomfort.

B.Chooseyourfriendscarefully.

C.Truefriendsarealwaysthereforoneanother.

D.Botharesuresignsthatyourfriendtrustsyou.

E.Ifso,thisshowsyourfriendmustknowyouquitewell.

F.Soifyouandyourfriendhavealittleargument,don'tworry!

G.Aninsidejokeshowsthatyoushareaspecialconnectionwithyourfriend.

【答案】

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.E

40.F

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍如何识别一个真正的朋友。

36.卞艮据前两句Doyourfriendstellyousecretsthatnooneelseknows?Askyouforadvice?

（你的朋友会告诉你没有其他人知道的秘密吗？征求你的意见了吗？）和后句的转折

However,ifyourfriendshidethingsfromyouandactsecretly,thenthisisasignthattheymay

nottrustyou.（然而，如果你的朋友对你隐瞒事情，那么这表明他们可能不信任你。）可

知，前面两点是你朋友信任你的明显迹象。故选D。

37.考查主题句。根据后句Howcomfortableareyourfriendswhentheyarearoundyou?

（当你的朋友在你身边的时候，你有多愉快放松？）和butifyourfriendsaretruethey

shouldfeelcomfortablearoundyou,andviceversa（但是如果你的朋友是真的，和你在一

起,他们应该感到舒服，反过来也是一样。）提示可知，这里主题句应为:Considercomfort.

（考虑舒适性。），故选A。

38.根据后两句Ifyouareinneedofahelpinghand,yourtruefriendsshouldbetheretooffer

ittoyou.Truefriends