2026年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试卷（含答案）

20262026PAGE1（12新疆维吾尔自治区2026年初中学业水平考试新疆生产建设兵团英语试题卷考生须知：1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。150分（20分120分钟。考生必须在答题卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ．听力部分（满分20分）图片理解（515分）根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。A B C D E1．

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5． 情景反应（515分听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。6．A.Iagreewithyou.B.Youarewelcome.C.Gladtoseeyou.7．A.Verydelicious.B.Somemilk.C.Atabout8o’clock.8．A.Nevermind.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Ihavenoidea.9．A.I’mastudent.B.Ellaspeaking.C.Hereyouare.10．A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Icanhelpyou.C.Thankyou.对话理解（515分）Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?A.Goforatrip. B.Goshopping. C.Gofora12．HowlonghasTinalearnedthepiano?A.For5years. B.For10years. C.For1513．HowwillLucygohome?A.ByB.Bybus. C.By14．WhohelpsthegirlwithherspokenEnglish?A.Herfriend. B.Herparents. C.Her15．Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InaB.Inarestaurant. C.aschool.D.短文理解（515分听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。Howistheclassroomtoday?A.BusyandB.Quietandclean. C.Dirtyand17．HowwerethestudentsinGrade7?A.Shyandnervous. B.Braveandconfident. C.Happyandrelaxed.Whatdoestheteachersayaboutthestudents’threeyears?Theyspentmosttimeplayinggames.TheyworkedhardandhelpedeachTheyoftenarguedwitheach19．Whatistheteacher’sadvice?Visitingtheteachersoften.Helpingyourparents.Keepingworkinghardandbelievinginyourselves.20．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?introduceanewschoolroducetheclassroom.saygoodbyeandencouragethestudents.Ⅱ．完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。AtthetopoftheHuaguoMountain,therewasaspecialstone.tookinlight 21 sunandthemoon.alittlelife 22 insidethestone.Onethestonebrokeintopieces.Astoneeggcameout.Whenthewindblewit,itturnedintoastoneHelooked 23 andHegreetedtheworldaroundhimandthen 24 theothermonkeys.Thelittlemonkeyenjoyed 25 lifeonthemountain.Onesummerday,allmonkeysfeltreallyhot.Theywalkedalongariverandfounda 26 waterfall.makea 27 .Whojumpsthroughthewaterfallwillbeourking,”theysaid.Theothermonkeyswere 28 afraidto29 thestonemonkeywasreallybrave.Hejumpedstraightintothewaterfallwithoutthinking 30 .histherewasanicecave(洞穴)behindthewaterfall.Itwas 31 enoughforallmonkeystolivein.Hetoldtheothermonkeysthegoodnews.TheyfollowedhimintothecaveandlivedthereTheylovedandtrustedhim,sothey 32 thepromisetomakehimtheirking.PeoplelatercalledhimtheMonkeyKing.Everyonehasa 33 tobegreat.Whenwemeetproblems,weshouldn’tgiveup 34 .JustliketheMonkeyKing,weshouldtrybravelyandmakeourdream 35 .21．A.to22．A.grewB.fromB.diedC.forC.disappeared23．A.sickB.cuteC.quiet24．A.leftB.foughtC.joined25．A.hisB.himC.he26．A.boringB.dirtyC.great27．A.jokeB.dealC.mistake28．A.tooB.hardlyC.seldom29．A.OrB.SoC.But30．A.twiceB.twoC.second31．A.darkB.farC.big32．A.askedB.keptC.broke33．A.dutyB.ruleC.chance34．A.slowlyB.easilyC.suddenly35．A.cometrueB.comeupC.comeinⅢ．阅读理解（本题共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分）阅读下面五篇材料，然后按照文后要求做题。AOnceuponatime,therewasalittlehorselivingwithhermotheraloneonafarmOnesunnymorning,hismothertoldhimtotakesomecorntotheothersideoftheWhenthelittlehorsegottotheriver,hestopped.Hewasafraidtocrossit,becausehedidn’tknowhowdeeptheriverwas.Hesawanoldcoweatinggrassnearby.“Istheriverdeep?”heasked.Thecowsaid,“Notatall.Thewateronlycomesuptomylegs.”Justthen,asmallsquirrel(松鼠)runby.“Don’tgoin!”sheshouted.“Theriverisverydeep.Myfrienddiedinit.”Thelittlehorsedidn’tknowwhattodo.Hewentbackhometoaskhismother.Hismothertoldhimkindly,“Don’tjustlistentoothers.Tryityourself.”Thelittlehorsereturnedtotheriver.Hewalkedintothewaterslowly.Hefoundtheriverwasjustrightforhim.Hecrosseditsafely.Fromthisstory,wecanlearnthatweshouldtrythingsbyourselvesinsteadofonlylisteningtootherpeople.根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（）误（36．Alittlehorselivedwithhisparentsonafarmhappily.37．Thecowthoughtthewaterwasn’tdeepatall.38．Thesquirrelwarnedthehorsebecauseherfrienddiedintheriver.39．Thelittlehorse’smomaskedhimtocrosstheriverwithher.Otherpeople’sadviceisnotalwaysgoodforus.BLet’sreadsomethingabouttheamazingnature.ChangesofplantsThesunflowerisabigyellowflower.Somepeoplesaythesunflowergotitsnamebecauseitoftenturnsitsheadfacingthesunwhenthesunmoves.Six-leggedfriendsAdultinsectsusuallyhavethreebodyparts,thehead,themiddleandtheback.Theheadhaseyes,amouthandantennas(触须).Themiddlehaslegsandwings,whilethebackcoversthemainbody.Hibernatinganimals(冬眠动物)Someanimalslivethroughwinterbyfallingintoadeepsleep,suchasbears,snakesandfrogs.Duringsleep,theirheartsbeatslowlyandtheirbodiesneedlessenergythanusual.GreatBlueWhalesBluewhalesarethelargestanimalsontheearth.Theycanweigh150tonsandreach100feetlong.Theyswimfastandturnquickly.根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Whatdoesthesunflowerdowhenthesunmoves?foldsitsleaves. B.Itchangesitscolors.C.closesitsD.turnsitshead.Whichpartofanadultinsecthaslegsandwingsaccordingtothepassage?Thehead. B.Themiddle. C.Theback. D.The43．Whichofthefollowingdon’thibernateinwinter?A.Snakes. B.Bears. C.Bluewhales. D.Frogs.Whatcanwelearnaboutbluewhalesfromthepassage?Theyswimfast. B.TheymoveC.TheyliveinfreshD.Theyonlyeatsmallfish.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?teachhowtoplantsunflowers. B.describethebodypartsofinsects.C.showhownatureamazesus. D.tellthestoryofbluewhales.CManypeopleusedtobelievethatcryingmeansweakness,especiallyformen.However,holdingbacktearscanharmourbodies,whilesometimescryingactuallyhelpsusrelaxandstayhealthy.Scientistsdidaresearchontears.Atfirst,theyaskedvolunteerstowatchasadmovieandcollectedtheirtears.Secondly,theymadethesamepeoplecrybycuttingonions.Theresultswereverydifferent.Tearsfromsadnesscantakeawayharmfulchemicals(化学物质).Ifthechemicalsstayinourbodiesfortoolong,theymaycauseheartandbloodproblems.Buttearsfromcuttingonionscan’t.Morestudiesshowthatcryingalsocreatesanotherhelpfulchemical.Thischemicalhelpswoundsheal(愈合)faster.Infact,themoreapersoncriesaftergettinghurt,thesoonerheorshewillrecover.Socryingisnotthatbad.Itisnaturalmedicineforourbodies.Anybodymaymeetdifficultiesorfeelsadfromtimetotime.Wedonotneedtopretend(假装)tobestrong.Rememberthatpeoplewhoallowthemselvestocryarehealthier.So,justlettearsdropwhenyoufeeldown!根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Scientistsmadethevolunteerscryinthesecondresearchby .cuttingonions B.readingabookC.watchingasadmovie D.listeningtomusic47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recover”inParagraph3mean?A.Getworse. B.Gethurt. C.GetD.Getexcited.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.canalwaysbegoodforeyes. B.fromonionshaveharmfulchemicals.C.Cryingisalwaysbad. D.Cryingwhenyouaresadisgoodforhealth.49．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectingEyesIsImportant B.HidingFeelingsIsNecessaryC.DropWhenFeelDown D.SleepingRelaxingD①Whenyouholdabeautifulmodernbook,doyouknowhowitslowlydevelopedfromancientbooks?②Over3,000yearsagoinancientChina,peoplecarved(刻写)wordsonturtleshells(龟壳)andanimalbonesforpredictingthefuture.Theseweretheearliestbooks.③Beforepaperwasinvented,bambooslips(竹简)andsilkwerewidelyused.Theygreatlyinfluencedlaterbookstylesandwritingrules.Eventoday,manyrulesofwritingandbookdesignstillfollowoldtraditionsfromthattime.④Whenpaperfirstappeared,itdidnottaketheplaceofbambooandsilkatonce.Aspaper-makingskillsimproved,paperslowlybecamethemainwritingmaterial.Ancientpeopleoftencoloredpapertoprotectitfrominsectsandkeepitlastinglong.Manyoldpaperbookshavebeenkeptwellforoverathousandyears.⑤Fromshellsandbonestobambooandsilktopaper,thedevelopmentofbooksinChinarecordsrichhistoryandculture.IttrulyshowsthegreatwisdomandcreativityofancientChinesepeople.根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。WhatweretheearliestbooksinancientChinamadeof?A.Bambooslipsandsilk. B.Turtleshellsandanimalbones.C.Silkandanimalbones. D.Silkand51．Whydidancientpeopleoftencolorthepaper?A.makethebooksbeautiful. B.influencelaterbookstyles.C.keepthepaperwell. D.taketheplaceofsilk52．Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?A B C DWheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.AmovieC.Anovel. D.Afashionmagazine.EHowtoMakeaSimpleWaterFilter(简易净水器)Howtomakedirtywaterclean? 54 iseasyandfun.Whatdoweneed?Weneedabigplasticbottle,somesmallstones,charcoal(炭),cleansandandapieceofcloth. 55 Cutoffthebottomofthebottle.Turnitupsidedown.Putthematerialsinsideonebyone.First,puttheclothatthebottleneck. 56 Then,putthecharcoalonthesand.Finally,putthestonesonthetop.Howdoesitwork?pourdirtywaterintothebottle.Thestonesstopbigrubbishlikeleaves.Thecharcoalislikeacleaner. 57 Thesandcatchessmalldirtthatwecannotsee.Theclothstopseverythingelsefromfallingout.VeryImportantNote!Thewaterlookscleanbutitisnotsafetodrinkyet! 58 Scienceiseverywhere.Withthissimpledevice(设备),wecanturndirtywaterintomuchcleanerwater.mustboilthewaterbeforedrinking.Itmakesthewaterclearandtakesawayunpleasantsmells.Next,putthesandin.Howtobuildit?mustboilthewaterbeforedrinking.Itmakesthewaterclearandtakesawayunpleasantsmells.Next,putthesandin.Howtobuildit?IwillshowyouhowtomakeasimplewaterⅣ．补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。(Atthedinnertable,Linlinandhermotherarechatting.)Mom:Summerholidayiscoming. 59 Linlin:I’mnotsureyet.ButIjustwanttohaveatrip.Mom:Atrip? 60 Linlin:Kashgar?Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.Isitfun?Mom: 61 canenjoycolorfulculturewhilegoingsightseeingthere.Linlin:Ilikeit. 62Mom:TheGrandOpeningCeremonyshouldn’tbemissed.Andtryingthelocalfoodisamust.Linlin:Thatsoundswonderful! 63Mom:canusemycamera!Linlin: 64 Mom:Ibetyou’llhaveagreattime.Linlin:Certainly,Iwill.Ican’twait.Thankyou,Thankyou,mom.Haveyougotanyplans,Linlin?Sureitis.HowaboutgoingtoKashgar?WhatelsecanIdothere?I’dliketotakesomephotos,too.Ⅴ．读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分）（616分）MoreandmoreforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyChinese-stylesafety.TheysaytravelinginChinamakesthemrelaxed,andtheyneverworryabouttheirpersonalsafety.DuringMaylotsofforeigntouristsvisitedShanghai.Theyhungout,enjoyedsights,wentshoppingfreelyandtheyevenfoundtheycouldwalkalonelateatnightcanleaveourbagsinhotelswithoutfeelingworried.WhatasafecityShanghaiis!”theytoldareporter.ForeignguestsalsospeakhighlyofthekindnessofChinesepeople.Thoughtheyspeakdifferentlanguages,Chinesepeoplearealwaysgladtotellthewaysandhelpforeignerssolveproblems.InShantou,anAmericanstudentleftherpassportinataxi.Thedriverfounditandreturnedittoheratonce.Foreignerscancarryphonesandbagscasually(随意地)onthestreet.Peopletrusteachotherverymuch.InGuiyang,aRussianwomanhaslivedthereformanyyears.Shenotonlyenjoysrichnightlifeandlocalfoodbutalsolovestheslowlifeandfriendlyenvironment.ShesharesherexperiencesonlinetoinvitemorefriendstovisitChina.ManyforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyhowsafeChinais.TravelinginChina65themrelaxed.canhangManyforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyhowsafeChinais.TravelinginChina65themrelaxed.canhangout,enjoysights,goshoppingandevenwalkalonelateatnight66.ForeignguestsspeakhighlyofChinesepeople’s67.Eveniftheyspeakdifferentlanguages,theyarealwayshappyto68foreignerswiththeirproblems.InShantou,ataxidriverfoundalostpassportand69itbacktothestudent.Guiyang,aRussianwomanlovesthelocallifestyleverymuch,soshewouldliketo70herfriendstovisitChina.OurgovernmentandpeoplearemakingChinawarmandsafeforallvisitors.第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。DoforeignersworryabouttheirpersonalsafetywhiletravellinginChina?WhoreturnedthelostpassporttotheAmericanstudent?HowdoyoufeelaboutChinese-stylesafety?Ⅵ．阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分）第一节 语法填空题（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。Longlongago,akindman,LiuBei,wantedtosavehispeopleandbuildastrongSomeonetoldhimawiseman74(call)ZhugeLiangcouldhelptoachievehisdream.SoLiuBeidecidedtovisithim.ZhugeLianglivedinacottage(茅屋).ThefirsttimeLiuBeiwentthere,ZhugeLiangwasAfew75(day)later,hevisitedagain.ButZhugeLiangwasstillnotathome.Hismenfelt76(tire)andwantedtogiveup.However,LiuBeididn’tloseheart.Hesaidhemust77(visit)thewiseman.78acoldsnowyhepaidanothervisit.ThistimeZhugeLiangwassleepingathome.LiuBeitoldhismentokeepquiet79waitoutsideAfteralongwait,ZhugeLiangwokeup.Hewasdeeply80(move)byLiurespect.Heagreedtohelp81(he).Theytalkedaboutways82(make)thecountrybetter.Fromthenon,ZhugeLianggaveLiuBeimanygood83(suggestion).hishelp,LiuBeibuilthisowncountry84(successful)intheend.第二节 短文填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）warm,mountains,wooden,start,good,activities,even,with,taken,both,the阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。warm,mountains,wooden,start,good,activities,even,with,taken,both,theQiongkushitaiisawonderfulsmallvillageinXinjiang.Deepinthe85,itkeepstraditionallocalcultureandthousandsoftouristsvisititeveryIn86morning,sheepandhorseswalkongreengrasslands.Snow-cappedmountains,thickforestsandclearriversmakethevillagelooklikeafairyland(仙境).Localpeopleliveinspecial87houses.Theyusewoodtobuildhousesandcovereachtop88grass.Thissmartwaykeepshouses89inwinterandcoolin.,greatchangeshave90placehere.MorelocalpeoplechoosetostayinTheyturntheirhousesintohomestays(民宿).Atthesametime,moreandmoreyoungpeoplereturnfromcitiesto91theirbusinesses.Theyimproveoldbuildingsandcreatecomfortableroomsinthelocalstyles.Thevillagekeepsitsownculturewhilemakingtravelmoreinterestingandspecial.Someyoungpeopledesignfun92suchasmakinghandmadesoapandcountingsheepintraditionalways.Followingtravelers,someofthem93liveanew“travelinglife”,movingbetweenscenicspots(旅游景点indifferentseasons.Today,Qiongkushitaimixesoldtraditionswithmodernlife.Thelocalpeoplelivea94lifethanbefore.Thevillageshineswith95naturalbeautyandlivelyculture.Ⅶ．书面表达（满分20分）招募要求擅长一到两项运动，乐于助人，善于沟通……招募要求擅长一到两项运动，乐于助人，善于沟通……工作内容帮助老师组织比赛，保持场地整洁，引导运动员……工作时间下周四和周五（校运会期间）报名方式下周一之前发邮件至students2026@提示：组织(organize),引导(guide),发邮件至(emailat)要求：1．须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。VolunteerWantedTheschoolsportsmeetingiscomingsoon.makeitasuccess,wearelookingforstudentvolunteers. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 新疆维吾尔自治区2026年初中学业水平考试新疆生产建设兵团英语参考答案及评分标准Ⅰ．听力部分（满分20分）图片理解（515分）1～5BECAD情景反应（515分）6～10ACBBC对话理解（515分）11～15BBACB短文理解（515分）16～20BABCCⅡ．完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21～25BABCA 26～30CBACA 31～35CBCBAⅢ．阅读理解（共