人教版(新教材)高中英语选修2模块综合检测

模块综合检测

（满分：150分时间：120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听力音频

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whohastheviolinnow?

A.Kate.B.John.

C・Kate'sneighbor.

2.Wherewillthemanlive?

A.Inhisfriend9s.

B.Inanewapartment.

C.Inhisoldhouse.

3.WhywasCelialate?

A.Sheforgotthetime.

B-Shearguedwithherboss.

C.Shehastofinishsomework.

4.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaiting?

A.1hour.B.2hours.

C.3hours.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Waiterandcustomer.

B.Managerandclerk.

C.Husbandandwife.

第二节（共15小题;每小题］.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whoissupposedtoattendthemeeting?

A.Steven.John.

C.Mark.

7.Whendosethemeetingstart?

A.At3：00.At3：15.

C.At3：30.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WheredidEricgothatafternoon?

A.Tothemall.

B.Totheschool.

C.ToJames9house.

9.WhohelpedEricchoosethehat?

A.Hismother.B.James.

C.Bill.

10.WhydidEricbuythehat?

A.Helikedthedesignofthehat.

B.Hisfriendsaskedhimtobuyone.

C.Hisschoolrequiredboystowearhats.

听第8段材料，回答第n至13题。

11.WhatmadeMarydecidetostartherbusiness?

A.Atalkwithafriend.

B.Anarticle.

C.Unemployment.

12.WhatwasMary'sproblematthebeginning?

A-Findingcustomers.

B.Customers9comments.

C.Theweather.

13.HowdoesMarygetmostofhercustomers?

A.Sheadvertisesalot.

B.Shelooksforjobsdoortodoor.

C.Oldcustomersrecommendhertoothers.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whenwillthewomantakethenightcourse?

A.Inacoupleofyears.

B.Rightnow.

C.Thisautumn.

15.Howwillthewomangetenoughmoney?

A.Bygettingitfromherparents.

B.Bytakingapart-timejob.

C.Byborrowingitfromherfriends.

16.Whatcanweknowabouttheman'sattitude?

A.Hedoesnotsupportthewoman'splan.

B.Hedoubtsifthewomancancarryoutherplan.

C.Hedoesnotcareaboutthewoman'splanatall.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthescientists9purposetodotheexperiment?

A.Tostudythedietofthreegroupsofmice.

B.Tostudywhichgroupofmicecanlivelonger.

C.Tostudytherelationshipbetweendietandhealth.

18.Howistheexperimentconductedonthreegroupsofmice?

A.Theyareoffereddifferentkindsoffood.

B-Theyareraisedindifferenttemperatures.

C.Theyareoffereddifferentamountsoffood.

19.Whichgroupofmiceisthehealthiest?

A.Thefirstone.B.Thesecondone.

C.Thethirdone.

20.Whatdoestheexperimentshowus?

A.Dietmeansalottoone'shealth.

B.Themoreamouseeats，thelongeritcanlive.

C.Thelessamouseeats,theclevereritcanbecome.

听力原文

Text1

M：Kate,mayIhavealookatyournewviolin?

W：Oh,sorry,John.Ilentittomyneighborthismorning.

Text2

W：Doyoustillliveinyouroldhouse?

M：No.Iamgoingtomoveouttoanewapartmentwithanairconditioner.

Text3

M：Celia,overhere!

W：Hello!Tony,sorry,I'mlate.Mybossaskedmetofinishsomeimportantwork.

M：It'sOKIonlygothereacoupleofminutesago.

Text4

W：Hi,Tom.Whatareyoudoinghere?

M：Pmwaitingtobuyatickettogohome.Ihavebeenwaitingfortwohours.Butit

seemsthatIwillhavetowaitforanotheronehour.

Text5

M：Excuseme,Madam.MayItakeyourorder?

W：Doyouhaveanyspecials?

M：Hereisthemenu.

Text6

W：DoyouknowwhereStevenis,Mark?

M：Sorry,Idon'tknow.Whafsthematter?

W：Heissupposedtobeatthemeetingaquarterlater.ButIcan'tfindhimanywhere.

M：Oh,Iremembersomething.JohntoldmethatStevenwentoutforlunchandwould

comebackat3：30.

W：Thenhewillbe15minuteslateforthemeeting.

M：Don'tworry.rilcallhim.

Text7

W：Eric,youdidn9thaveclassestoday,butyouwerenotathome.Wheredidyougo?

M：IwenttoJames9houseandthenwewentshoppingafterlunch.

W：Didyoubuyanything?

M：Yes,IboughtahatandJameshelpedmetochoose.

W：ButIdon'tthinkyouneedahat.Whydidyoubuyitonearth?

M：IboughtitbecauseIlikeditsdesign.Lotsofboysintheschoolwearhatslikeit.

W：Well,personally,Idon'tlikeit.Itlooksalittlestrangeforme.

M：Please,Mum.Ireallylikeit.Jameshasahatlikethis,andBilldoestoo.

Text8

M：Mary,Iknowyoulovegardeningandyoustartedyourgardeningbusinessafew

yearsago.Ijustwonderhowyourhobbybecameyourbusiness.

W：Well,Ireadanarticleaboutawomanwho'dlostherjob.Sheusedhersavingsto

startherownbusiness.AndmyfriendsoftentoldmeIwasagoodgardener,andI

thoughtIcoulddoit.

M：Howdidyougetstarted?

W：Oh,doingsmalljobsforfriendsandrelativesandIsoonfoundmyselfgetting

plentyofwork.Buttherewasalotofrainduringthatfirstyear,sosomejobstook

longerthanplanned.ButIgotnicecommentsfrompeoplewhenthejobswerefinished.

M：Andhowareyougettingonnow?

W：Verywell.Igetmostofmynewcustomersfrompeoplewhohaverecommendedme

andIneedn'tlookforworkbyknockingondoors.Idoadvertise,butthafsjustafew

noticesinshopwindows.

Text9

W：Tvereallygivenitsomethought,andI'mgoingtogobacktoschooLPmgoingto...

M：Well,when?

W：I'mgoingtotakesomenightcoursesandmaybewithinacoupleofyears,I'll

havean...uh...anAssociate'sdegreeinBusiness.

M：Well,whenareyougoingtogetstarted?

W：I'mgoingtostartitthisfall.

M：Now,areyousureyoucangetenoughmoney?

W：I'vetalkedtomyparentsandtheycouldsupportme.

M：Well,thafsgreat.Ihopeyoufollowthroughwithit.You'vebeentalkingaboutitfor

years.

W：Well,ittookmeawhiletoputittogether,butI'vefinallymadeupmymindwhere

I'mgoingandthisfall,itwilldefinitelybea"go”.

M：Er...Ijusthopeyoufollowthroughwithitthistime.

W：Don'tworry.Iwill.

Text10

Onewaythatscientistslearnaboutmanisbyanimals,suchasmice,rabbitsand

monkeys.Thescientistsinthislaboratoryareexperimentingonmice.Theyarestudying

therelationshipbetweendietandhealth.Themiceareinthreegroups.

Allthreegroupsarereceivingthesamehealthydiet.Buttheamountoffoodthateach

groupisreceivingisdifferent.Thefirstgroupiseatingonecupoffoodeachday,the

secondiseatingtwocups,andthethirdgroupofmiceiseatingthreecups.

Afterthreeyears，thehealthiestgroupistheonethatisonlyeatingonecupoffood

eachday.Themiceinthisgrouparethinnerthannormalmice.Buttheyaremore

active.Alsotheyarelivinglonger.Miceusuallylivefortwoyears.Mostofthemicein

thisgrouparestillaliveafterthreeyears.Thesecondgroupofmicehasnormal

weight.Theyarehealthy,too.Theyareactive,butnotasactiveasthethinnermice.And

theyareonlylivingforabouttwoyears.Thelastgroupofmicespendsmostoftheday

eatingorsleeping.Theyarenotveryactive.Thesemicearelivinglongerthanscientists

thought：aboutayearandahalf.Buttheyarenothealthy.Theexperimentisstillgoing

on.Thescientistshopetofinishtheirstudiesintwoyears.

R答案』l.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.B10.All.B12.C

13.C14.C15.A16.B17.C18.C19.A20.A

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyouhadahundred

dollarsless.Alsoimaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyou

eyesclosed.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger

tips.

Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills,two-thirdsoftheworld's42million

blindshouldnothavetosuffer.Unfortunately,richcountriespossesmostofthis

knowledge,whiledevelopingcountriesdonot.

ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld'sonly

flyingteachingeyehospital.ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide.Insidea

DC—8aircraft,thereisafully-equippedteachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioand

classroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringingsightbacktopeople

there.ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperation（合作）among

countries.

ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-week

medicalprograms.ORBIShastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35,000doctors

andnurses,whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.ORBIS

hasconducted17planeprogramsinChinasofar.Fortheseventotenmillionblindin

ChinaORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem.AtthemomentanORBISisworkingon

along-termplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareserviceto

ShanxiProvince.ORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefrom

blindness.

Forjust$38,youcanhelponepersonsee；for$380youcanbringsightto10people；

$L300helpsteachadoctornewskills；andfor$13,000youcanprovideatraining

programmeforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeoplesee

again.Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld.PleasehelpORBISimprovethe

qualityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves.

K语篇解读》本文是说明文。世界上的盲人多达四千万。ORBIS组织创办flying

teachingeyehospital,为使贫穷国家获得均等的医疗知识和技术做了许多贡献。为

让ORBIS组织发挥更大作用，号召人们捐献爱心。

21.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto.

A.introduceanewwayofreading

B.advisethepublictoleadasimplelife

C.directthepublic'sattentiontotheblind

D-encouragethepublictouseimagination

K答案］CK写作意图题。该段有三句话连续用了三个imagineo尤其后两

句要读者想象一下：闭着眼睛度过余生将会怎样；用指尖不用眼睛阅读此文又会

怎样。作者的意图是引起读者阅读下文关于帮助盲人这个话题的兴趣。因此C选

项正确。D

22.Whatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld?

A.Theyareadequate.

B-Theyhavenotbeenupdated.

C.Theyarenotequallydistributed.

D-Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind.

K答案XCK细节理解题。文章第二段告诉我们发达国家的医疗知识和技术

更先进，能够给盲人带来更多的帮助，但是发展中国家并没有这样的技术。由此

可知现在的医药知识和技能分布不均衡。由此可知C选项正确。?

23.ORBISaimstohelptheblindby.

A.teachingmedicalstudents

B.trainingdoctorsandnurses

C.runningflyinghospitalsglobally

D・settingupnon-profitorganization

（答案IB（细节理解题。文中第三段告诉我们，在ORBIS组织中医生被

教给使盲人恢复视力的最新技术；在第四段中第二句可知，ORBIS组织已教了三

万五千多名医生护士相关的恢复视力技巧。由此得知，B选项正确力

Althoughmanyonlinepersonalitytestsarefun,onlyafewwillreallygiveyouinsight

intowhoyouareandwhatyouaresupposedtobedoingwithyourlife.

AtCareerPwebelievethateachindividual（个人），regardlessofraceor

religion,hasapurposeinlife,anduntilyoudiscoverwhatyourpurposeis,youwill

notfindtruehappiness,nortruejobsatisfaction.

Thisdoesn'tmeanyouwon'tbesuccessfiil.ltjustmeansyouwon'tbehappyuntilyou

aremovingtowardsyourtruepurpose.

Unfortunately,ourschoolsystemdoesverylittletohelpstudentsdiscovertheirtrue

career.Thisiswhereonlinepersonalitytestsandcareertestscanhelp.

Onlinepersonalitytestsandcareertestscanhelpyoubetterunderstandwhattypeof

workyoushouldbedoingtoachievejobsatisfaction,happiness,andsuccess.

Personalitytestsaremostusefulingivingyouinsightinto"how"yourpersonality

comparestoothersand“how"youliketowork.

Inparticular,ifyoufrequentlyexperiencedifficultyworkingwithothers,orgetting

theirsupportandcooperation,areallygoodpersonalitytestwouldshowyouhowto

getalongbetter.

Whilepersonalitytestsareveryusefulatshowingyouhowyouliketoworkandhow

youlikeyourworkenvironment,theyarenotreallydesignedtoshowyou"what"type

ofworkisrightforyou.

ThatiswhereCareerInterestTestscomein.OnlineCareerTests，suchasthe

CareerPofferswillhelpyoudiscoverwhatyourtrueinterestsare,andwhat

typeofworkyouwillbepassionateabout.

Butbacktopersonalitytests.Themostwell-establishedpersonalitytestsarethe

Myers-BriggsTypeIndicatorR,andtheEnneagram.

K语篇解读》本文是说明文。文章介绍了心理测验的重要性以及各种测验的用

途，并向大家推荐了几个比较靠谱的测验。

24.Theunderlinedword“insight“inthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.theoryB.demand

C.understandingD.term

（答案ICK词义猜测题。句意：尽管网上很多人格测验是比较有趣的，但

是只有很少的几个能让你了解自己是什么样的人以及你的人生中应该做些什么。

画线单词与第五段首句中的“helpyoubetterunderstand帮你更好的了解”相呼应。

故选C。］

25.Youcan'tachievetruejobsatisfactionunlessyou.

A.findyourtruepurposeinlife

B.choosethebestwork

C・getalongwellwithothers

D-adapttotheworkenvironment

K答案IAK细节理解题。由第二段中的“untilyoudiscoverwhatyourpurpose

is,youwillnotfindtruehappiness,nortruejobsatisfaction.”可知，直至U你找至U你

的人生目标，你才会找到真正的幸福，才能有真的工作满足感。故选A。R

26.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassageis.

A.topresentsomepopularonlinepersonalitytests

B-totellreadersaboutonlinepersonalityandcareertests

C-totellthedifferencesbetweensomepopularonlinetests

D.topersuadepeopletotakeonlinepersonalityorcareertests

［［答案UB［［主旨大意题。由第一段中的内容以及下文“Onlinepersonalitytests

andcareertests…”和"Onlinecareertests”可知，作者写本文的目的是告诉读者关于

网上人格测试及职业测试的信息。故选B。』

27.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?

A.Thedifferencesbetweenpersonalitytestsandcareertests.

B-Thesimilaritiesbetweenpersonalitytestsandcareertests.

C.Thereasonswhypersonalityandcareertestsarepopular.

D.Thedetailsofthetwomostwell-establishedpersonalitytests.

K答案』DK推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的"Butbacktopersonality

tests.Themostwell-establishedpersonalitytestsare...”可推知，作者接下来可能是

要介绍“theMyers—BriggsTypeIndicatorR.andtheEnneagram”这两个人格测试。

故选D。》

C

Youngsunflowersturnandswingeveryday.Newfindingsaddtoevidencethatthe

plantsareanimal-like.

Harmer,aprofessorintheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavis,DepartmentofPlant

Biology,carriedoutaseriesofexperimentsonsunflowersinthefieldpotsoutdoors

andinindoorgrowthchambers.

Bystakingplantssothattheycouldnotmove,Harmershowedthathecoulddestroy

theirabilitytotrackthesun.Healsonoticedthatsunflowerspreventedfrommoving

werenotastoughandleafyasthosethatwerefreetomove.Whenplantsweremoved

indoorwithasettledoverheadlight,theycontinuedtoswingbackandforthforafew

days.

Theindoorplantsdidstarttrackingthe"sun"againwhentheapparentsourceof

lightingwasmovedacrosstheroom.Theplantscouldreliablytrackthemovementand

returnatnightwhentheartificialdaywasclosetoa24-hourcycle,butnotwhenit

wascloserto30hours.

Whensunflowerstrackthesun,theeastsidesoftheirstemsgrewmorerapidlythanthe

westsides.Atnight,thewestsidesgrewfasterasthestemswungtheotherway.The

teamidentifiedanumberofgenesthatwereexpressedathigherlevelsonthesunward

sideoftheplantduringtheday,orontheothersideatnight.Aplantgrowth-

regulatinghormone,calledauxin,appearstobeakeydriver.

The“dance“tothesuncycleobviouslyslowswhenthesunflowermatures（成熟）and

itsflowersopenup.Atthatpoint,theplantsstopmovingduringthedayandsettle

downfacingthesunintheeast.

“Beeslikewarmflowers.Harmersaid,addingthatthebeesarecold-blooded,so

landingonawarmflowersavesthemenergyandperhapsfeelsreallygood.

“Themorningwarmthchangestheflowersinawaytomakethemmoreappealingto

insects,perhapscausingthemtoreleasemoreattractivescentsearlierintheday."he

said"We'recurrentlytestingthisidea.”

K语篇解读》本文介绍了Harmer教授对向日葵的试验的发现。

28.WhydidHarmerdotheexperimentonsunflowers?

A.Toseehowsunflowersgrowup.

B.Tostudywhysunflowerstrackthesun.

C.Toshowwhatsunflowers9genesare.

D.Tocheckifsunflowersswingincloudydays.

K答案』BK细节理解题。根据下文的实验可知，Harmer实验的目的是研究

向日葵为什么要追踪太阳。故选B。］

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“staking“probablymeaninParagraph3?

A.Fixing.B.Tracking.

C.Growing.D.Searching.

K答案XAK词义猜测题。根据下文“sothattheycouldnotmove”可知，是把

向日葵系紧固定住，使它们无法移动。fix含义为“系住；固定住”与画线词同义。

故选AoU

30.Whatistheadvantageofsunflowers9dancetothesun?

A.Theyattractmoreinsects.

B.Theysavemoreenergy.

C.Theymaturemorerapidly.

D.Theyproducemoreflowers.

［［答案HAR细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Themorningwarmthchangesthe

flowersinawaytomakethemmoreappealingtoinsects”可知，通过追踪太阳，它们

可以吸引更多的昆虫。故选A。］

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thepowerofthesunlight.

B-Thehiddenconnectionbetweenanimalsandtheplants.

C.Whydosunflowersalwaystrackthesun.

D-Thegrowthofthesunflower.

K答案』CK主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了对向日葵为什么要追踪太阳的研

究和实验发现。故选CD

D

ItisNationalSleepAwarenessWeekandreflectingontheimportanceofthisbasicact

istimely.Asapreventivecardiologist（心脏病医生），Iworkwithpatientswhowantto

improvetheirhealthandlengthentheirlives.Manyofthemhavemajorriskfactorsfor

heartdisease；othersalreadyhaveheartdiseaseorhaveexperiencedaheartattack.

Traditionally,patientswhowanttoimprovetheirhearthealthhavereceivedfourmain

suggestionsfromtheirdoctors：eatahealthydiet,getmoreexercise,quitsmoking,

andenjoyproperamountsofalcohol.Plentyofresearchbacksupthesefourpiecesof

advice：Largestudieshavefoundthatmakingimprovementsinthesefourareaslowers

thechanceofdyingofheartdiseaseby67percent.

Butlately,researchersarestartingtorecognizethatthereshouldbefive

recommendationsonthatlist,notjustfour.Theyarediscoveringthatgettingenough

sleepisapowerfulhealthprotectoraswell.Whenresearchersincludeenoughsleepin

theirstudiesasafifthcardio-preventivebehaviorchange,theyfindthatitlowersthe

chanceofdyingofheartdiseaseevenmore：addingagoodsevenhoursofsleepanight

inadditiontomakingpositivechangesindiet,exercise,smoking,andalcoholintake

lowersthechanceofdyingofheartdiseaseby83percent.

Whenthatnewsstartedcomingout,doctorsbegantaggingsleepontotheirlistof

recommendedhealthbehaviorchanges.ButIdon'tthinksleepbelongsatthebottomof

thelist.Ithinkitshouldbeatthetop!Ibelievethatgettingenoughsleep一atleast

seventoeighthourspernightformostpeople——isthemostimportanthealthbehavior

changeyoucanmaketoimprovethehealthofyourheartandyouroverallhealth.

Sure,rdpreferthateveryonemakeallofthebigfivelifestylechanges,butifIcould

onlychooseone,I'dpicksleepbecausewhenyouarewell-rested,youhavemore

powertomaketherightchoicesaboutwhatyoueatanddrink,andyouhavemore

energytoexerciseandyouhavetheresilienceyouneedtokickbadhabitssuchas

smokingandovereating.Butwhenyou'reexhausted,everythinginlifeismore

difficult.

[[语篇解读H作者是一名心脏病医生。正值NationalSleepAwarenessWeek（国民

睡眠意识周），作者认为预防心脏病的重要措施是充足的睡眠。

32.Whatdoesplentyofresearchshowaboutthefourcommonsuggestions?

A.Theyarethebestwaysfoundsofar.

B-Theyarenotashelpfulasexpected.

C.Theyhelpimprovepeople'shealth.

D-Theyshouldbeconsidered.

［［答案UCK细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Largestudieshavefoundthat...by

67percent.”可知，大量的研究表明改善这四个措施可以降低67%的心脏病死亡。

故选C。］

33.Whatdoesthelatestresearchshow?

A.Sevenhours'sleepismostimportanttotheheart.

B.Variousfactorsleadtogoodhearthealth.

C.Thechanceofdyingofheartdiseasehasdropped.

D.Enoughsleepcontributestogoodhearthealth.

K答案UD（细节理解题。根据第三段中的^Butlately,researchersarestarting

torecognize...isapowerfulhealthprotectoraswell.”可知，最新的研究表明充足的

睡眠是很有效的健康保护措施，由此可知充足的睡眠能促进心脏健康。故选D。］

34.Whatwasthedoctors9reactiontothenewsonsleep?

A.Theydiscusseditpublicly.

B.Theythoughtitmadesense.

C.Theytriedtoignoreit.

D-Theytotallychangedtheirmind.

［［答案UBK细节理解题。根据第四段中的Whenthatnewsstartedcomingout,

doctorsbegantaggingsleepontotheirlistofrecommendedhealthbehaviorchanges.”

可知，当这一消息发布时，很多医生把充足的睡眠添加到了他们的推荐清单上，

所以医生们认为这一建议很有用。故选B。』

35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Whydifferentfactorsneedtoworktogether.

B.WhytheauthormakessleephisNo.lsuggestion.

C.Whattheimportanceofahealthylifestyleis.

D-Whatpreventspeoplefromlivinghealthily.

[[答案UBK推理判断题。由最后一段中的^butifIcouldonlychooseone,

rdpicksleepbecausewhenyouarewell—rested...youneedtokickbadhabitssuchas

smokingandovereating.”可知，最后一段主要是关于为什么作者认为睡眠是首要

的推荐。故选B。1

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

StandingstrongforWuhan

InthebattleagainstCOVID_19,medicalworkersfightinthefrontline,whilepeople

fromallwalksoflifehelppassonlovetooneanother.36

Aninfectedmangoesviral（走红）

Amaninfectedwiththenovelcoronavirusbecameaninternetcelebrity（名人）aftera

videoofhimwentviral.37Amedicalstaffmemberpassesbywithathumbs-

up.The39—year—oldman,sumamedFu,isapost-doctorteachingatFloridaState

UniversityintheUnitedStates.HecametoWuhantovisithisparents,whowerealso

infectedwiththenovelcoronavirus.

WithlovefromElSalvador

38OnFeb.7,11—year—oldJavierCastellanoandhis13—year—oldsisterValeria

paintedapicturetosendtheirblessingasChinafightstocontainthedeadly

coronavirus.39Valeriasaidthatsheheardabouttheepidemiconthenewsandshe

believedthatChinawouldovercomethishugechallenge.

Upandrunning

OnFeb.4,medicalworkerstransferredpatientstothenewly-builtHuoshenshan

HospitalinWuhan.40Thecitygovernmentinvestigated（调查）coronavirus—

infectedcitizensinlocalcommunitiesandtransferredcriticalcasestothe

hospital."Thediagnosis（诊断）ofpatientsisspeedingup,“XiongWei,deputy

directorofDewangCommunityNeighborhoodCommittee,toldXinminEvening

News.

A.ElSalvadorisaheavilypopulatedcountryinNorthAmerica.

B.Chinaisreceivingsupportfromaroundtheworld,includingElSalvador.

C.Takealookatthefollowingtouchingmoments!

D.Thisspecialemergency—responsehospitalwasbuiltin10daysandhasacapacity

（容量）ofl,000beds.

E.Inthevideo,hecanbeseenreadingFrancisFukuyama'sTheOriginsofPolitical

OrderatJianghanCabinHospital.

F.Thevideoshowedwhatthelifewaslikeinthenewhospitalwithsomepatients

dancingandsomeothersreadingorshootingpictures.

G.Theirpaintingsays,“Comeon,China!ElSalvadorlovesChina.”

K语篇解读》本文介绍了在武汉抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的战斗中，几个令

人感动的时刻。

36.CK下文介绍了几个抗击疫情的暖心时刻，与C项中thefollowingtouching

moments相呼应，故C项能起到引出下文的作用。故选C。!！

37.EK根据E项中“Inthevideo”与上一句中的"avideoofhimwentviral”可知,

本句应介绍视频内容，说明他为什么出名。故选E。1

38.BK根据本段标题WithlovefromElSalvador,并结合下文内容可知，首句

应当是这一段的主题句。B项：中国收到包括ElSalvador在内的世界各地的支持，

是下文的总结句。故选B。］

39.G［［根据上一句中的“paintedapicturetosendtheirblessing''与G项中"their

painting”相呼应，可知选G。H

40.DKD项中的^Thisspecialemergency—responsehospital??与上一句的“the

newly—builtHuoshenshanHospital”相呼应，本句解释火神山医院的基本情况。

故选D。』

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

ItwasMother'sDay,butourmotherwasfarawayfromus.Idecidedtodrivetothe

41withmywifeandourchildrentogatherflowers.

Afterwearrived,wewenthiking,playedgames,andcollectedallkindsofflowersand

soon.Howhappywewere!Finally,though,wehadto42ourcarandgotreadyto

gobackhome.WhilethekidschattedandIdrove,mywifesatbehindme,surrounded

byherflowers,a(n)43lookinhereyes.

Suddenlymywife44tome,uStopthecar.Stoprighthere!”45Icouldask

herwhathadhappened,shewasoutandwentupanearbygrassyhillwiththelilacs

(丁香花)stillinherarms.Atthe46ofthehillwasanursinghomeand,becauseit

wassuchabeautifulspringday,thepatientswereoutdoorstalkingwithrelatives.

Mywifewentupthehill,whereanelderlypatientwassittinginher47,alonewith

herbacktomostoftheothers.Mywife48theflowerstoherandsaid

something.Thepatientraisedherheadandsmiled.Theytalkedforafew49before

mywiferanback.Asthecar50away,Ifoundinthemirrorthewoman51with

thelilacs.

“Mom,"thekidsasked,“whowasthat?Whydidyougiveherour_52_?Isshe

somebody'smother?”Mywifesaid,“Ididn'tknowtheoldwoman.Butitis

Mother9sDay.Andsheseemedso53.Whowouldn'tbecheeredbyflowers?54,

sheadded,“Ihaveallofyou,andIstillhavemymother,evenifsheisfaraway.That

womanneededthoseflowersmorethanIdid.”

Now,everyMay,ourownyardis55withlilacs.EveryMother^Daywedriveto

thecountrysidetogatherflowersandsowmoreseedsinouryard.AndeveryyearI

rememberthatlonelyoldwomaninherwheelchair,andhersmileonherface.

K语篇解读》文章讲述与家人去乡下采花，在回家的半路上看到养老院一位孤

独的老年病人坐在轮椅里，妻子把采摘的丁香花给了她，那位病人的笑容令人铭

记。

41.A.downtownB-street

C.supermarketD-countryside

K答案IDK句意：我跟妻子、孩子们决定开车去乡下摘花。根据最后一段

提到uEveryMother'sDaywedrivetothecountrysidetogatherflowers.”可知选D

项。H

42.A.pushB.run

C.takeD.start

[[答案XD[1句意：最后，我们发动车准备回家。根据"getreadytogobackhome"

可推知“startourcar”发动汽车符合语境。故选D项。H

43.A.amazedB.bored

C.tiredD.pleased

K答案》DK句意：孩子聊天，我在开车，妻子坐在我身后鲜花环绕，眼里

充满了快乐。根据上文“Howhappywewere”可知我妻子很高兴。pleased表示感到

高兴的。故选D项。X

44.A.apologizedB.called

C.shoutedD.talked

K答案』cK句意：突然我的妻子对我喊道，停车，就停在这。故选c项。》

45.A.AsB.Before

C.WhenD.Until

K答案XB（根据上文可知在我问她发生了什么事之前，她就下了车，故用

before引导时间状语从句。故选B项。H

46.A.back