2025版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit5Music教师用书新人教版必修第二册

PAGEPAGE1Unit5MusicⅠ.词块记单词1.givemeenergy给我能量2.touchmysoul触动我的心灵3.avirtualchoir一个虚拟合唱团4.theopportunitytosingtogether一起唱歌的机会5.connectordinarypeopletogether把一般人联在一起6.provetobeapositiveinfluence证明是一个主动的影响7.theaward­winningcomposer获奖作曲家8.aworldwidephenomenon一个世界性现象9.becapableofwritingcompositions能够作曲10.acureforhisillness治疗他的疾病的方法11.romanticwords浪漫的语言12.havealifelongimpactonus对我们有终身的影响13.aimforglory力争荣耀14.thedeepestpartofmybeing我生命的最深处15.completetheoutline完成概要Ⅱ.语境记单词1.BeethovenwasagreatGermancomposerwhocreatedmorethan30compositionsinhiswholelife.(compose)2.TheperformersfromtheUSAperformedverywellattheconcertandtheirperformanceswerewellreceived.(perform)3.Theoriginalresearchwasabouttheoriginofakindofendangeredanimal.(origin)4.Tomyrelief,thenewmedicinehelpedrelievethepainofmybrother'sinjuredleg.(relief)5.Labourforceisthetotalnumberofworkers,includingboththeemployedandtheunemployed.(employ)6.Allclassesofthisschoolareequippedwithmodernequipment.(equip)7.EverybodysaidJanewasatalentedgirlbecauseshedidwellinallhersubjectsandhadatalentforsinging,dancinganddrawing.(talent)8.It'sassumedthatyourassumptionisnotbasedonfullfacts.(assume)9.Peoplehadtotreatthemselvesintheirownwaybeforetheyreceivedthetreatmentsentbythegovernment.(treat)10.Thesatisfiedexpressiononhisfaceshowedthattheresultwassatisfyingforhim.(satisfy)Ⅲ.语境记短语1.Whendeeplyabsorbedin(用心致志)work,healwaysforgetsallabouteatingorsleeping.2.Wehavethreeroomsinadditionto(除……以外)thekitchenandbathroom.3.Fromthenon(从那时起),magichadtobeyoungWilliam'slife.4.SincethenItriedtocollectstampsandfellinlovewith(喜爱上)it.5.Asmilecanhelpusgetthrough(度过)difficultsituationsandfindfriendsinaworldofstrangers.6.Whilereading,Ifeellike(感觉像)Iamtalkingwithawiseman.7.Ourclasscameupwith(提出)theideatomakebetteruseofusedmaterials.8.Themomenttheyarrivedthere,theybegantosetup(搭建)thetent.9.Youaredefinitelywelcometoshowuponstage(在舞台上),whichwilladdcolourandfuntoourfestival.10.Lastweek,shetriedout(参与选拔)forherschoolbasketballteamsothatthecoachtooknoticeofher.Ⅳ.公式练句型1.当我在那个漂亮的国家从事志愿者工作时，我结交了很多新挚友。(while引导的时间状语从句)ImadealotofnewfriendswhileIwasworkingasavolunteerinthatbeautifulcountry.2.我们每个人都应当尽力来爱护我们的地球，使之成为一个漂亮的地方。(make＋宾语＋宾补)EveryoneofusshouldtryourbesttoprotectourEarthinordertomakeitabeautifulplace.3.我们的校长对待我们就像对待她自己的孩子一样，所以我们学校里的学生都对她评价很高。(asif引导的状语从句)Ourheadteachertreatsusasifwewereherownchildren,soallthestudentsinourschoolthinkhighlyofher.4.现在，很多人宁愿住在乡下，因为城市里的污染更严峻。(wouldratherdo...)Atpresent,lotsofpeoplewouldratherliveinthecountrybecausethereismorepollutioninthecity.5.有一段时期，亚洲文明在世界上占据先地位。(Therewasatimewhen...)TherewasatimewhenAsialedtheworldincivilisation.1.aimn.目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在[素养佳句]Toachievetheaim,thefollowingsportsmaybenefityou,suchasplayingbasketball,running,walking,swimmingandsoon.为了达到这个目的，下列运动可能对你有益，如打篮球、跑步、漫步、游泳等等。(1)aimtodosth.旨在做某事aimatdoingsth./beaimedat目的是；旨在(2)takeaimat...瞄准……withtheaimof以……为目标；意在……(3)aimlessadj.无目的的——单句语法填空①(2024·全国乙卷)Activitiesthererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)andaccommodationsaimtohave(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.②(2024·北京卷)EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaiming(aim)toraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.③I'mwritingthisletterwiththeaimofshowingyousomecriticalsuggestions.④Janemovedaimlessly(aimless)downthetree­linedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.——句式升级Thecompetitionwasstartedbytheschoolwiththeaimofencouragingyoungwriters.⑤Aimedatencouragingyoungwriters,thecompetitionwasstartedbytheschool.(过去分词短语作状语)⑥Aimingtoencourageyoungwriters,theschoolstartedthecompetition.(动词­ing形式短语作状语)2.assumevt.设想；假设；以为；担当[素养佳句]Manypeopleassumethatacloneisanexactcopyofanotheranimal.很多人认为克隆是对另一种动物的完全复制。(1)assumethat...假定；认为……assume...tobe...认为/假定……是……(2)assumingthat假定……(作状语)(3)assumptionn.假定；假设——单句语法填空①Wemustassumehimtobe(be)innocentuntilheisprovedguilty.②Trytounderstandwhat'sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingontheassumption(assume)you'vemade.——词汇升级IfIamchosentobeavolunteeratthe2024AFCAsianCup,Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.③Assuming(that)Iamchosentobeavolunteeratthe2024AFCAsianCup,Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.3.absorbedinsth./sb.被……吸引住；用心致志[素养佳句](2024·全国Ⅱ卷)ThesekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.这些孩子用心致志地学习，我只是闲坐着。(1)absorbvt.汲取；吸引；使用心；并入；吞并；理解；驾驭absorb...into...把……吸进……(2)absorbingadj.非常吸引人的；引人入胜的(3)absorptionn.汲取；聚精会神，用心致志——单句语法填空①Absorbed(absorb)inpainting，Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.②Thenovelwassoabsorbing(absorb)thatshereadonwithoutabreakevenforgettingfoodandsleep.③VitaminCincreasestheabsorption(absorb)ofironfromfood.——同义句转换Meanwhile,Henrywasjustnearby,absorbedinworkingonacomplicatedropeknotasusual.④Meanwhile,Henrywasjustnearby,lostin/buriedin/occupiedin/devotedtoworkingonacomplicatedropeknotasusual.【联想发散】beabsorbedin(doing)sth.结构在句中作状语、定语时，常用的形式为absorbedin...。类似的结构还有：①belostin...陷入……；用心致志于……②becaughtin...被困在……③beburiedin...埋头于……④bedevotedto...致力于……；用心于……⑤beoccupiedin...忙于……⑥beinvolvedin...专注于……4.getthrough设法联系上；(设法)处理；完成；做完；通过；度过；用完；耗尽[素养佳句]Themainfunctionofitistohelpmetogetthroughthewinter.它的主要作用是帮助我度过冬天。getin收获geton/along进展；进步getover克服getacross被理解；使人了解getdownto着手仔细做某事getawaywith被放过；受到从轻发落——写出下列句中getthrough的含义①I'vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththeline;Ican'tseemtogetthrough. 打通电话②Luckily,thegapinthefencewasjustwideenoughforthesheeptogetthrough. 通过③Thelittleboygotthroughallhismoneyinjustoneweekandhadtoaskhismumforsomemore. 用光——完成句子④Hemadeuphismindtogetover/overcomeallthedifficulties．他下定决心克服全部的困难。⑤Everythinghereisnewtome,butIgetonwellwithmyclassmates．这里的一切对我来说都是新的，但我和我的同班同学相处得很好。5.make＋宾语＋宾补[素养佳句]ItturnedoutthatpeoplelikedandforwardeditcrazilyontheInternet,onlytomakemeanInternetcelebrity.结果，人们在网上疯狂地点赞和转发，结果我成了网红。“make＋宾语＋宾补”常见结构如下：make＋宾语＋名词make＋宾语＋形容词make＋宾语＋domake＋宾语＋done——单句语法填空①Shehadtoshouttomakeherselfheard(hear)．②Youshouldn'tmakeguestswait(wait)forsolong.③Childrenshouldbemadetounderstand(understand)theimportanceofsavingwater.——完成句子④MyparentsoftenmakemedosomehouseworkwhenI'mfree.当我有空的时候，我的父母常常让我做一些家务。⑤Mostpopsingersmakemusictheircareer．大多数流行歌手以音乐为职业。⑥TheInternetmakesourlifeeasyandconvenient.互联网使我们的生活变得简洁和便利。当“make＋宾语＋宾补”中的宾补是省略to的不定式时，在被动语态中要用带to的不定式。6.asif引导的状语从句或表语从句[素养佳句]Mary'sdescriptionofthepartywassovividthatIfeltasifIhadbeenthere.玛丽对晚会的描述很生动，以至于我感觉似乎我在那里一样。(1)asif(＝asthough)从句的语气用法：①从句的状况真实，从句用陈述语气。②从句表示假设，从句用虚拟语气：与现在事实相反，从句的谓语动词形式用动词过去式(be动词用were)；与过去事实相反，从句的谓语动词形式用“had＋过去分词”；与将来事实相反，从句的谓语动词形式用“would/could/might＋动词原形”。(2)asif从句的省略用法：当主、从句的主语一样且从句中有be的某种形式，则省略“从句主语和be类动词”，从句构成“asif/asthough＋adj./adv./介词短语/todo/doing/done”。——单句语法填空①Hurryup!Itlooksasifthetrainisgoing(go)tomoveintwominutes.②Moregenerally,theInternetfunctionsasifitwere(be)mymemory.③ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifIhaddone(do)it?——句式升级Shewalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasifshewaslookingforsomething.④Shewalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasiflookingforsomething．(省略)Theboystoodtherewithhisheadbentasifhewascriticisedbytheteacher.⑤Theboystoodtherewithhisheadbentasifcriticisedbytheteacher．(省略)选词填空tryout;inadditionto;feellike;comeupwith;enable;prove;award;becapableof;inrelief;haveanimpacton1.Listeningtomusicenablesustofeelrelaxed.2.I'mgoingtotryoutforthebadmintonteam.3.Thejobwillbeofferedtowhoeveriscapableofperformingitwell.4.SometimeswhenIlookintothesky,Ifeellikemakingatripsomewhere.5.Shehasbeenawardedthetitleof“StarStudentoftheWeek”forwhatshedidforourclass.6.Shecameupwithanewsuggestiontosolvetheproblemaswell.7.Anoptimisticgirlisprovingthatyoucanseeyourdreamseveninawheelchair.8.Withallthehouseworkfinished,mumsighedinrelief．9.Eachofourexperienceshasanimpactonus,eitherinapositivewayoranegativeway.10.Inadditiontoreading,Ialsolikeplayingbasketball.Ⅰ.语境猜词义1.(2024·浙江卷6月)Seekingotherlike­mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online. n.人2.(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)TheengineersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)havetakenitastepfurther—changingtheactualcompositionofplantsinordertogetthemtoperformdiverse,evenunusualfunctions. n.组成；构成3.(2024·全国Ⅱ卷)ThefamilycalledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswereoriginalsandworthasmuchas$50million. n.原作Ⅱ.一词多义1.(2024·浙江卷6月)In1844theyboughtitfor$1，200andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheirmarriageceremonyin1842. BA.v.表演B.v.履行C.v.运转2.(2024·浙江卷7月)ForallofBellevue'ssuccess,adaptivesignalsarenotacure­allforjammedroadways. BA.n.药物B.n.措施C.n.治疗D.v.治愈E.v.解决(问题)Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)HopefullyYouthwillrecordmorestoriesofpositiveenergyandinspiremorestudentsinthenext10years!希望在将来的十年里，《青年报》能记录更多正能量的故事，激励更多的同学！2.(2024·全国乙卷写作)Forinstance,itsflexibilityenablesustolearnatourownpaceandlearnrepeatedlyuntilwemasterwhatwearelearning.例如，它的敏捷性使我们能够根据自己的节奏学习，并反复学习，直到我们驾驭了所学的东西。3.(2024·浙江卷7月写作)Elliseizedthisopportunitytotakesomepicturesofthebear.艾莉抓住这个机会给熊拍了一些照片。Ⅰ.单词拼法1.Dietplaysanimportantroleinthemanagementofheartdisease(疾病).2.Youngpeopleusuallyhavemoreenergy(精力)thantheold.3.Whileshewassingingonthestage(舞台),hermotherwasaccompanyingheronthepiano.4.Thereisnoknowncure(治愈)forthisdiseasebutitcanbetreated.5.Hismoviewonseveralawards(奖)atthefilmfestival,whichwasbeyondhiswildestdream.6.Noonehashadagreaterimpact(影响)onWesterncivilisationthantheancientGreeks.7.Theorganisationaims(目的是)tosettlenewcomersdowninthecity.8.Bobisgettinghishousepainted,andmoreover(而且),hewantsmetodoso.9.Hehasonlybeenabletotraceouttheoutline(概要)oftheplan,withoutanydetails.10.Previous(从前的)studieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleep.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Itisessentialthateverychildhavethesameeducationalopportunities(opportunity)．2.Thecomputerenables(able)peopletocommunicatewitheachothermoreconveniently.3.Allinall,I'msatisfiedwithyourperformance(perform)inthelastmatch.4.TanDunissuchanexcellentcomposer(compose)thathecanmakemusicwithoutboundaries.5.Inaword,t