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广西部分市2020-2021学年上学期高一期末英语解析版试卷分类汇编
阅读理解专题
广西北海市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
四、阅读理解
GotoNorthpoleonThepolarExpress!
BetweenNovember24thandDecember30theachyear,youandyourkidscanenjoyThe
PolarExpressTrainRideintheSeaWorldOrlando!
ThisamazingjourneytakesyouandyourchildrentotheNorthPoleontheactualtrain
thathasappearedinThePolarExpressmovie.Youwillhaveyouryellowticketcheckedby
theconductor(售票员),dancewithcookswhowillservetastydrinksandtreats,Interact(互
动)withthecharactersfromthemovie,alongwithenjoyingChrisVanAHsburg'sreadingof
theclassicchildrensbookThePolarExpress.
UponarrivalattheNorthPole,SantaClauswillclimbintothetrainandvisiteachfamily.
EachchildwillreceiveabellfromhimasthefirstgiftofChristmas.
AftersingingmanysweetChristmassongs,kidswillreturntoreallifewithacompletely
newsenseofChristmasjoy.
Tomaketheridemoreexciting,kidsmayputoncostumes(戏装)Justlikethechildren
onthetraininthemovie!
ItisalongwayfromOrlandototheNorthPole,butThePolarExpressTrainRidecan
takeyouthereandbackinalittleoveranhour.Ticketpriceis$32foroneseat.Children
undertheageof2mayrideforfreeiftheydonottakeaseat.Aticketathalfpriceisrequired
ifthechildtakesaseparateseat.
21.WhencanvisitorsenjoyThePolarExpressTrainRideintheSeaWorldOrlando?
A.Allyeararound.B.Onlyinwinter.
C.Usuallyinautumn.D.JustbeforeChristmas.
22.WhatcanvisitorsdoonThePolarExpressTrainRide?
A.GototheSouthPolebytrain.B.Watchamoviewiththesame.
C.Servetastydrinksandtreats.D.EnjoyChrisVanAHsburg'sreading.
23.Howmuchshouldacouplewitha2-year-oldkidintheirarmspayfortheirtickets?
A.$32.B.$64.C.$80.D.$96.
AtalmosteveryOlympicGames,oneathleteisnamedasthegreateststar,and
good-natureddebatesfollowforyearstocome.Usually,there'snocertaintyaboutwhois
reallythemostmemorableone.
Butin1948.everyonewhoattendedtheLondonOlympicGamesagreedonwhowasthe
greatestlegend:FannyBlankers-Koen,a30-year-oldDutchhousewife.
BeforetheGames,manypeoplesuggestedshewastoooldtosucceed,whileotherssaid
sheshouldstayathomewithherchildren.Whenshearrivedatthetrack,shepointedatone
ofthemandsaidsimply,'Tilshowyou.”
Andshedidit.
FannyBlankers-Koenwonthe100mracewithease.WithanOlympicgoldmedaltoher
name,shewantedtogiveupandreturnhomebecauseshemissedherchildrensomuch.But
herhusband,JanBlankers,whowasalsohercoach,askedhertostay.Thehurdles(跨栏)
goldcamenext,followedbyachampionshipinthe200m,whichshewonby0.7seconds-a
hugemargin(差额)thathasnotbeenmatchedsince.
Blankers-Koencelebratedthosevictorieswithabigshoppingtour,andonlyarrivedback
atthestadiumtenminutesbeforethestartofthe4x100mmatch.Withoutanywarmingup,
sheranthelastleg.Whenshestartedtorun,theDutchwereinthethird.ButBlankers-Koen
wontheracebyafoot.
Ifshehadn'tbeenlimited(限制)bytheIOCrulestofourevents,shecouldhavewon
twomoregolds.IOCrulesforcedhertodroptwoofherstrongestevents,thelongjumpand
highjump,bothofwhichsheheldtheworldrecord.
OnherreturntoNcthcrland,QueenJulianagaveherabicycle,sayingshewouldn'thave
torunsomuch.
Butshekeptrunninguntilshefinishedhersportlifeasanathletein1955witha58th
recordandwenttothreemoreOlympicsasacoach.
In1999whenshewashonoredthegreatestfemaleathleteofthe20thcentury,
Blankers-Koenasked,“Isitreallyme?"Whenshegotapositiveanswer,shejumpedupand
didalittledance.
24.WhichmatchdidFannyBlankers-Koentakepartinwithoutpreparationsbeforeitsstart?
A.Thehurdles.B.The4x100m.
C.The200m.D.Thelongjump.
25.WhydidFannyBlankers-Koenwanttogohomeaftershewonthefirstgoldmedal?
A.Shewascontentwithhervictory.
B.Shewasnotsurewhethershecouldwinornot.
C.Shewantedtostaywithherchildren.
D.Shewastootiredtotakepartinmoreevents.
26.HowmanyworldrecordshasFannyBlankers-Koenkeptinherlifetime?
A.1.B.4C.6.D.58.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheChallengesFacedbyWomenAthletes
B.TheMedalsWonbyFannyBlankers-Koen
C.TheMemorableLondonOlympicGamesin1948
D.TheStoryofagreatAthlete,FannyBlankers-Koen
RecentlywheneverIturnedonmycomputerormymobilephone,newsaboutthegreat
effectofHurricaneHarvey(哈维飓风)onthousandsofpeoplecaughtmyeye.Isawmany
unfortunateevents.However,therewasalsolotsofbrightnewsthatshowedthegoodnessof
mankind.Asareporter,Ireportedmanyhuman-intereststorieswhendoingmyjob,That,s
whythestoryabouttheguysinthebakery(面包店)caughtmyeye.
WhentheworkersataMexicanbakerychaininHoustonweretrappedinsidethe
buildingfortwodays,theydidn'tsittherefeelingson*yforthemselves.Theyusedtheirtime
wiselyafterfloodingcausedbyHurricaneHarvey.Whilewaitingfortheeventualrescuethat
cameonMondaymorning,thefourworkersdecidedtomakeasmanyloavesofbreadas
possibleforpeoplearoundtheneighborhood.Theytalkedtotheirmanagerabouttheirplan
overthephoneandthemanageragreed.
Thefloodwaterroseinthestreetoutside.Theytookadvantageoftheiremergency
powersupplytobakebread.Theyusedmorethan4,200poundsofflour(面粉)tocreate
hundredsofloavesandsheetsofsweetbread.Althoughthewaterkeptrising,theycontinued
bakingtohelpmorepeople.Bythetimethemanagermanagedtogettothem,theyhadmade
somuchbreadthattheytooktheloavestolotsofemergencycentersacrossthecityforpeople
affectedbythefloods.
Thestoremanager,BrianAlvarado,toldTheIndependent,""They'vedonemorethanthey
shouldhavedone.Andwhattheyhaddonehaslitalightforpeople.Ifeelluckytohavethem
workinthebakery.”
Wheneveradisasteroccurs,nobodyshouldfeelforlorn.Instead,weshouldstayhopeful
andtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.Ouractsofkindnesswillmakea
bigdifferencetothepeopleintheworldaswellastheworlditself.
28.Whydidthestoryinthebakerydrawtheauthor'sattention?
A.Itwashelpfulinchoosingagoodjob.
B.Itmadehim/herinterestedinbaking.
C.Itcouldbringhim/hermuchmoney.
D.Itshowedthegoodnessofmankind.
29.Whatdidtheguysinthebakerydointhedisaster?
A.Theytriedtogetpeopleoutofwater.
B.Theysetupemergencycenterstohelp.
C.Theyofferedtomakebreadforpeople.
D.Theylethomelesspeopleliveinthebakery.
30.WhatdoesBrianAlvaradothinkofthefourworkers?
A.Hefoundthemlucky.B.Hewasproudofthem.
C.Theywereexperienced.D.Theywereshybutbrave.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fbrlorrTinthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Hopeless.B.Confident.C.Serious.D.Angry.
InChina,peopletravelbytraintovisitnewplaces,goonbusinesstripsorgobackto
theirhometownsduringholidays.ButintheUS,travelingbytrainisaveryoldtradition.It
wasn'talwaysthatway,though.
TheUSrailwaysystemstartedtogrowin1826.Later,manyrailwaycompaniesstarted
upandcompetedwitheachothertobuildnewrailwayroutes(路线).Trainsbecamea
symbolofprogress,withNewYorkCity'sGrandCentralStationbecomingamajorcultural
landmark(地标).Musiciansevencreatedmusicworksabouttrains.Forexample,Johnny
CashwroteasongcalledFolsomPrisonBlues.Butlittlebylittle,railwayswerereplacedby
highwaysas“carculture55tookovertheUS.
ChinawouldgoontousetrainsevenmorewidelythantheUS.China'srailwaynetwork
connectstheentirecountry.Itallowspeopletotravelfastwithease.Forthatreason,Chinese
peopleliketravelingbytrain.ThisisespeciallyobviousduringChunyun,whenChina'strain
stationsarecrowdedwiththousandsofpeoplewhoaretryingtogethome.
IhadnevertraveledbytrainuntilImovedtoChina.Myfirsttripbytrainwasfrom
BeijingtoTianjinbyhigh-speedtrain.ItwasamazinghowquicklyIcouldgettherejusthalf
anhour.Sincethen,I'vetakenthetraintolotsofothercitiesShanghai,Chongqingand
Shenzhen.It*salwaysagoodtime.Peopleonthetraintendtobefriendlyandhappytochat.
Andforsomereason,eveninstantnoodlestastebetteronthetrainthantheydoanywhere
else.
32.WhatdoesParagraphIsayabouttravelingbytrain?
A.It'stotallyoutofdate.B.It'scommoninChina.
C.ItremainspopularintheUS.D.It*sstrangeintheUS.
33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Amusician'sfamoussongabouttrains.
B.Awell-knownculturallandmarkoftheUS.
C.ThedevelopmentoftheUSrailwaysystem.
D.ThedifferenceoftrainsinChinaandtheUS.
34.WhydopeopleinChinaliketravelingbytrain?
A.Peopleonthetrainenjoytellingstories.
B.Instantnoodleonthetrainaredelicious.
C.TrainservicesaregoodduringChunyun.
D.Trainsarefastandconvenientforthem.
35.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardshistraintripsinChina?
A.Satisfied.B.Worried.C.Confused.D.Uncaring.
广西钦州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
一、阅读理解
Sharon,Aged22
Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.
Besides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnot
careaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.Itsbesttojust
learntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyou
needto.
Frank,Aged21
Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwill
probablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyour
highschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!
Eddie,Aged20
WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhome-
schooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvice
wouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithardbutthingswillbecome
easierbeforeyouknowit.
David,Aged19
Iamnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou*llgetusedtoit.Don't
beafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.
Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedto
highschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.
1.WhatcanweinferfromwhatSharonsaid?
A.Teachersarequitestrict.
B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.
C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.
D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.
2.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?
A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Anxious.D.Relaxed.
3.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?
A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.
Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent"styles”(风格)ofdirectionseverytimeIask"HowcanI
gettothepostoffice?^^
Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑的)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon'thave
names.InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.For
example,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,Gostraightdowntothecomer.Turnleftatthe
bighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.,,
InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Thereare
nomountains,sothelandisveryflat.Inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithin
miles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,
forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.
PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap.Theymeasure
distanceintime,notmiles.44Howfarawayisthepostoffice?^^youask.46Oh,"theyanswer,
"it'saboutfiveminutesfromhere."Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesisit?”Theydon't
know.
It'struethatapersondoesn*tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensin
suchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,44Sorry,Ihavenoidea."ButinYucatan,Mexico,
nooneanswers"Idon'tknow^^.PeopleinYucatanbelievethat"Idon'tknow“isimpolite.
Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!
4.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplace,theyusually.
A.describetheplacecarefully
B.showhimamapoftheplace
C.tellhimthenamesofthestreets
D.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces
5.Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?
A.NewYork.B.LosAngles.
C.KansasC.Iowa
6.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer.
A.inordertosavetimeB.asatest
C.soastobepoliteD.forfun
7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.It'simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.
B.It'susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.
C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingofpoliteness.
D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.
HewasborninGermanyin1818,andGermanwashisnativelanguage.Hestayedin
Belgiumforafewyears;thenhewenttoFrance.In1849,hewenttoEnglandandmade
Londonthebaseforhisrevolutionary(革命的)work.
ThefirsttimeIsawhimwasinFebruary1865.1wastwenty-fouryearsold.Neverinmy
lifeshallIforgettheimpressionmadeonmebymyfirstvisit.Marxwasinpoorhealththen,
butwashardatworkonthefirstvolumeofCapital.
MarxcouldreadalltheleadingEuropeanlanguagesandwriteinthree:German,French
andEnglish.Hewasfondofsaying,“AforeignlanguageisaweaponinthestruggleoflifeZ,
AtfiftyhetookupthestudyofRussian.Althoughthelanguagehadnocloserelationto
anyofthemodemorancientlanguagesheknew,hemadesuchprogressinsixmonthsthathe
wasabletoenjoyreadingRussianpoetryandworks.
Althoughhewenttobedverylate,healwaysgotupbetweeneightandnineinthe
morning.Havingdrunkacupofblackcoffeeandreadthroughhisnewspapers,hewouldgo
tohisstudyandworktheretilltwoorthreenextmorning—breakingoffonlyformeals,and
whentheweatherallowed,forawalkonHampsteadHeath,London.Inthecourseoftheday
hesleptforanhourortwoonthesofa.ForMarx,workhadbecomeapassion,andhewasso
absorbedinitthatheoftenforgothismeals.Frequently,hehadtobecalledagainandagain
beforehecamedowntothediningroom.Buthardlyhadheeatenthelastmouthfulwhenhe
wasbackinhisstudyagain.
8.WheredidtheauthorprobablyseeMarxforthefirsttime?
A.InGermany.B.InBelgium.
C.InFrance.D.InEngland.
9.Whenwastheauthorbom?
A.In1818.B.In1841.
C.In1849.D.In1865.
10.HowmanylanguagescouldMarxnotonlyreadbutalsowrite?
A.One.B.Two.
C.Three.D.Four.
11.Whafsthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Marxwasaddictedtohiswork.B.Marxoftenforgothismeals.
C.Marxwasinpoorhealth.D.Marxdevelopedaninterestinreading.
Whenacomputerworksonagroupofprograms,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthe
computercancostalot.Sosomescientistswonderwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthe
computercouldbeused.
LargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.
Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhuge
coolingsystems.Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.
AcomputerinHollandthinkspayingtomakethecomputerworkandthenpayingagain
tocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—the
e-Radiator.
BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemand
savesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandonceto
coolthecomputerandthattheusersdon'thavetopaytocooltheircomputers.
FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.
“Wcpayfbrthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree,^^Boaz
says.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners."Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiator
producesmoreheat,“hesays,“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon'tuseyourcomputer
often."Butheisreadytotryit,Ifsagreathelpforhisfamily.
Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto55℃.Itsaysthe
systemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.
12.Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer.
A.issentintotheairB.helpsthefivehomeowners
C.isusedtwiceD.makesthecomputerworkbetter
13.Thee-radiatorismainlyused.
A.todrivethecomputerB.tohelpMicrosoft
C.toheatthecomputerD.toprovideheat
14.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"device"inthethirdparagraphisprobably
“,,
A.节能B.实验C.仪器D.开关
15.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"
A.AnEnvironmentProblemB.ANewWaytoHeatHomes
C.TheFutureComputersD.TheEnergytoBeWasted
广西玉林市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语考试试题
一、阅读理解
Herearesomeafter-Christmasbestsaleshappeningonlinerightnow:
J.Crew
Whenitcomestobigdiscountsonthemostpopulargiftsoftheyear,J.Crewhasbeen
thego-tospotallseasonlong.Youcanstillsavemoneyonsomefavoriteitems.
Anthropologie
Youcangetanextra40%offallsaleproducts,andgetanextra30%offsalefurnitureat
Anthropologie.Justheadtothesiteoroneoftheirstorelocationsandseeforyourselfjust
howgooditreallygets.
Carter's
RightnowatCarter's,youcangetupto70%offsaleitemsforbabies'andkids'clothes,
andthesavingsareamazing.Ifyou'retryingtobuyafewpajamas(睡衣),thissaleisagreat
waytosaveonfashionforyourlittleones.
Levi's
Denim(牛仔衣)willnevergooutofstyle,andneitherwillsavinghugeamountsof
moneyonit,whichiswhythisbigend-of-seasonsaleatLevi'smakesmyfashion-loving
heartscreamingwithdelight.Youcangetupto50%offselectdenimjeans,jackets,andsoon
fromnowuntilJanuary.Youcanalsogetfreeshippingonordersover$100,whichisalways
awin-win.
Priceswereexactatthetimethisarticlewaspublishedbutmaychangeovertime.
1.Inwhichstorecanyougetthemostsavingsforbabies*clothes?
A.J.Crew.B.Anthropologic.C.Carter's.D.Levi's.
2.WhatisspecialaboutLevi'scomparedwithotherstores?
A.Itsellspajamas.B.Itoffersfreeshipping.
C.Itgivesmorediscounts.D.Customerscanbargainthere.
3.Whatcanweknowabouttheprices?
A.Theymaybechangeable.
B.Theyrisealotwithtime.
C.Theyremainthesameasbefbre-Christmas.
D.Theyaredifferentinonlinesalesandstores.
Oneday,whenIwasafreshmaninhighschool,IsawmyclassmateKylewalkinghome
fromschool.Itlookedlikehewascarryingallofhisbooks.Ithoughttomyself,t4Whywould
anyonebringhomeallhisbooksonaFriday?Hemustreallybeanerd.^^
AsIwentonwalking,Isawfivekidsrunningtowardhim.Theyknockedallhisbooks
downandtrippedhim,sohefellintothedirt.Hisglasseswentflying.Helookedup,andI
sawtheterriblesadnessinhiseyes.
Myheartwentouttohim.SoIwalkedtohim,andashecrawledaroundlookingforhis
glasses,Isawtearsinhiseyes.ThenIhandedhimhisglasses.Hethankedmewithasmile.I
helpedhimpickuphisbooksandaskedhimwherehelived.Suiprisingly,helivednearme,
sowetalkedallthewayhome.
Overthenextfouryears,KyleandIbecamebestfriends.
Ongraduationday,Kylewaschosentospeak,^Graduationisatimetothankthosewho
helpedyoumakeitthroughthosetoughyears.Yourparents,yourteachers-butmostlyyour
friends.Iamheretotellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebestgiftyoucangive
them.Iamgoingtotellyouastory.”
IjustlookedatKylewithdisbeliefashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.Hehad
plannedtorunawayfromhomeovertheweekend,Hetalkedofhowhehadcleanedouthis
lockerandwascarryingallhisthingshomesohismomwouldn'thavetodoitlater.Hegave
mealittlesmile.NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizethedepthofhissmiles."Thankfully,my
friendmademegiveuptheideaofrunningawayfromhome.^^
4.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofKylewhentheyfirstmet?
A.Hewastooweak.B.Hewaseasy-going.
C.Hewasalittlebitunusual.D.Hewastooshytospeaktostrangers.
5.WhydidtheauthorlookatKylewithdisbelief?
A.Heneverimaginedsavingsomeone'slife.
B.Hedidn'trealizethathewasKyle'sbestgift.
C.Hedidn'trealizehemadeabigdifferencetoKyle.
D.HeneverthoughtthatKylewouldbehavethatwell.
6.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Onecankilltwobirdswithonestone.
C.Thingsofonekindcometogether.D.Withonesmallact,onecanchangea
person*slife.
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThePowerofYourIdeasB.AMeaningfulGraduationSpeech
C.TheBestGiftfromMyFriendD.AnEncouragingStoryonFriendship
Thankstomorethantwodecadesofenvironmentalrecoveryefforts,variousspeciesof
wildbirdshavebeguntogatheratthemouthoftheYellowRiver.TheYellowRiverDelta
NationalNatureReserveinShandongprovincecoversabout153,000hectares,withwetland
makingupover70%ofthetotalarea.
WangAndong,aresearcherinthereserve,said315orientalstorks,anendangered
species,wereborntherethisyear.Thespeciesisunderfirst-classnationalprotectioninChina.
Wangsaidthat,decadesago,theorientalstorksonlymadeabriefstopatthereservebefore
theytraveledtoChina'swarmsouth,butanincreasingnumberofthebirdsarechoosingto
liveintheareathroughouttheyear.
Thereservehasseenthebirthof2,000orientalstorkssince2003whenthebirdsfirst
nestedthere.Theincreaseinthenumberofwildbirdsinthereserve,especiallyendangered
species,reflectsthearea'simprovedecology.
Wangowedtheimprovementtoanumberofwetlandrecoveryprojects,suchaswater
replenishmentandturningfarmlandbackintowetland.Atotalof155millioncubicmetersof
waterwassuppliedtothereserveinJulytoreplenishgroundwater.Waterreplenishment,
startedin2008,helpsbringbackthewetlandandcreatesabetterenvironmentforfish.It
ensuresenoughfoodsuppliesforthebirds.
Therisingnumberofwildbirdsinthereservehasbecomeafeastfortheeyesfor
bird-watchers,whoareabletospotorientalstorksandotherwildbirdsevenoutsidethe
reserve.
8.Whydidtheorientalstorksflytothereservedecadesago?
A.Tolayeggsthere.B.Tohaveashortstopthere.
C.Tolivethereforever.D.Tomakeneststhere.
9.Whatleadstotheimprovedecologyofthereserve?
A.Enoughfoodsupplies.B.Theincreaseofwildbirds.
C.Manywetlandrecoveryprojects.D.Theincreasedareaofthereserve.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"replenishment"inparagraph4mean?
A.Condition.B.Shortage.C.Pollution.D.Supply.
11.Whafsbird-watchers*attitudetowardsenvironmentalrecoveryefforts?
A.Supportive.B.Unconcerned.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.
ThecityofQuanzhouinEastChina'sFujianprovince,oneofthemostimportant
Chineseportsalongthehistoricmaritime(海运的)SilkRoad,reportednewfindingsabout
archaeological(考古的)effortsfrom2019to2020,expertssaidatameetingheldinQuanzhou
fromFridaytoSaturday.
"Thelatestresearchresultsoniron-makingremainsinQuanzhou'sAnxicountyshowed
thatitusedtomakelotsofironandsteel,importantgoodsoftradealongthehistoricmaritime
SilkRoad,mainlyduringtheSongDynastyandYuanDynasty/1saysShenRuiwen,afamous
archaeologist.
Twoothersiteswerediscoveredandidentifiedasremainsofregulatorybodies(监管机
构)thatexistedwithinthetwodynasties.Oneofthemmanagedaffairsrelatedtotheemperors'
relatives,andtheotherservedsimilarfunctionsastoday'scustoms.Shensaid,"Thetwo
ancientorganizationsshowedthatQuanzhouonceprovidedeffectivesupportforocean
trade.M
Anotherfindingexposedwasthedevelopmentofchina-makingtechnologyfromthe
SongDynastytotheQingDynastyinDehuacounty,asisevidencedinthethousandsof
relics(遗迹)thatweredugout.
"Quanzhouisacityofinhistoricalsignificancebecauseitpreservedthecontinuous
trackofurbanplanningandconstructionfromthelateTangDynastytotheQingDynasty/
saysShen.Expertssaythecitywillcontinuewithresearchonsomeofthesitesincludedin
theprojectandcarryoutlong-termplans.
12.Whafsthepurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?
A.Topresentanargument.
B.Toleadinthetopicofthetext.
C.Toaddsomesupportingdetails.
D.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.
13.WhatdidpeopleinQuanzhoumainlymakeduringSongandYuandynasties?
A.Silk.B.Farmproducts.C.Greentea.D.Ironandsteel.
14.WhatcanweknowaboutQuanzhouinancienttimes?
A.Itonce
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