长沙市中考英语试卷

长沙市中考英语试卷

导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《长沙市中考英语试卷》的内容,

具体内容：同学们要不断努力学习才能丰富自己的知识，才能在中考中取

得理想成绩，下面是我为大家带来的关于，希望会给大家带来帮助。：I.

听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）...

同学们要不断努力学习才能丰富自己的知识，才能在中考中取得理想成

绩，下面是我为大家带来的关于，希望会给大家带来帮助。

I.听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计

15分）

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。

1.WhatisTomsfavoritesport?

A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.

2.Whohelpedtheboytopaintthepicture?

A.Tina.B.Jane.C.Jack.

3.Howfaristhecinemafromtheschool?

A.8kilometers.B.15kilometers.C.18kilometers.

4.Wherewilltheymeettomorrow?

A.Atthesupermarket.B.Atthepark.C.Atthehospital.

5.Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?

A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。

6.WhatdoesFranksfatherdo?

A.Adoctor.B.Aworker.C.Acook.

7.WhendidFranksfatherstarttoworkthere?

A.12yearsago.B.16yearsago.C.20yearsago.

听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。

8.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Vacations.B.Customs.C.Rules.

9.Howdidthegirlsspendtherainyday?

A.Byplayingonthebeach.B.Byvisitingfriends.C.Bystaying

inside.

听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。

10.Whohastaughtthegirltomakekites?

A.Herbrother.B.Herfather.C.Hergrandfather.

11.WhatisJackdoingatthemoment?

A.Reading.B.Dancing.C.Sleeping.

12.Whenwillthefootballmatchbeheld?

A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextSunday.

听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.WhatdoesMarkthinkofyesterday?

A.Aluckyday.B.Abadday.C.Aniceday.

14.WhywasMarklateyesterdaymorning?

A.Becausehegotacold.

B.Becausehisalarmclockdidntgooff.

C.Becausethetaxibrokedownhalfway.

15.HowmanytimeshasMarkbeenlatethismonth?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过

3个单词。（共5小题，计5分）

Lifeinthefuture

Aspects（方面）Changes

Diet（饮食）eatmore16

stayawayfromjunkfood（垃圾食品）

17studyoncomputersathome

18online

Workwork19thanwedonow

haverobotsdodangerousand20jobs

H.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小

题，计10分）

21.MissSmith,anAmericanlady,hastaughtEnglishfor

threeyears.

A.weB.usC.our

22.—willyouflytoBeijing?

—Intwodays.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon

23.—IthinkIlltakeabustothemeeting.

一Thebus?Ifyou_______,youwillbelate.

A.doB.havedoneC.willdo

24.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieZootopia?

—Umm...IthinkitismoviethatIhaveeverseenthese

years.

A.agoodB.abetterC.thebest

25.—Yourcoatfitsyouwell.

一Thankyou.IitwhenIwasonvacation.

A.haveboughtB.buyC.bought

26.—Didyouwinthegameyesterday?

—Notreally.wealltriedourbest,welostit.

A.IfB.ThoughC.Unless

27.—Finally,theycameback

—Theybehungryaftersuchalongwalk.

A.cantB.mustC.neednt

28.—JanesspokenEnglishisprettygood.

—Yeah,sheworkshardandpracticesitbothinandout

ofclass.

A.spokeB.tospeakC.speaking

29.—Whatareyoudoing,Tim?

一IamlisteningtothesongLongLivemakesmefeel

excited.

A.whichB.whoC./

30.Nowsmartphonesinmanywaysinourdailylife.

A.areusedB.isusedC.areusing

第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）

Doyoubelievethatwecanhaveanimportantinfluenceonanyone

wemeet?Therightwordsatjusttherighttimecould31someones

life.

WhenIwas3yearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwas32.After

askingmanydoctorsandparentsofotherdeafchildren,theydecided

nottoputmeinaspecialschool.AlthoughIseemedoutgoing,my

self-esteem（自尊心）wasquitelow.Onmyfirstdayatschool,the

otherkids33

mebecauseofmyhearingaidandthewayItalked.Iwashurtdeeply

andIsawmyselfasa（n）

34kid.

Mrs.Green,my35,changedallofthatwithasimplethree-word

phrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.Sittingatmy

desksilently,I36herlips（嘴唇）andraisedmyhandrightaway.

Shecalledonmeinfrontoftheblackboard.Itookadeepbreath

and37answeredMrs.Greensquestion.

Iwill38forgetwhathappenednext.Mrs.Greenpointeddirectly

atme.Withsparkling（闪光的）eyesandabigsmileshecried:"Thats

right,Ben!"

Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,myconfidence（自信）rose.At

thatmoment,Idecidedthatnomatterhowmany39Imayface,Ican

overcome（克服）them.Thankstothosethree40

words,mywholelifechangedfromthatmoment.

31.A.endB.changeC.lose

32.A.blindB.deafC.fat

33.A.madefunofB.tookcareofC.madefriendswith

34.A.uglyB.smartC.handsome

35.A.driverB.doctorC.teacher

36.A.readB.touchedC.reached

37.A.nervouslyB.lazilyC.carelessly

38.A.oftenB.everC.never5ykj

39.A.aimsB.difficultiesC.interests

40.A.unkindB.bitterC.simple

m.阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分）

第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，

选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）

A

SmartKidsClub

Fridaysstwindaughtersof8bothjointheclub,howmuchshould

shepayeachweek?

A.$2.B.$4.C.$16.

B

UniversalStudios（环球影城）

一adreamlandfor

HollywoodmoviefansThehistoryofmovies,theliveshowsand

filmtricks（技巧）canbefoundhereandithasparksintheUSA,Japan

andSingapore.

Legoland

一aworldmadeof

Legobricks（乐高积木）Youllbesentbacktoyourchildhoodtime

bythebuildingsanddollsmadeofLegobricksandthereareseven

LegolandparksintheworldandtheonenearesttousisinMalaysia.

FerrariWorld

一aparadise（乐园）for

carloversYoucanexperiencethefeelingofdrivingaFerrari（法

拉利）carandseehowFerrarisracingcarsareproducedinAbuDhabi.

43.Lucyisinterestedinfilmmaking.Whichparkcouldbethebest

choiceforher?

A.UniversalStudios.B.Legoland.C.FerrariWorld.

44.WhileanadultisvisitingLegoland,whatwillprobablybe

thoughtabout?

A.Hisorherchildhood.B.Hisorherpresent.C.Hisorherfuture.

45.Accordingtothechart（图表），weknowthat.

A.wecanvisitUniversalStudiosonlyinAmerica

B.thebuildingsanddollsatLegolandaremadeofLegobricks

C.wecangetFerraricarsforfreewhenwevisitFerrariWorld

第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，

选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共15小题，计30分）

A

TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthe

lunarcalendar（阴历）.Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthe

newyear.AncientpeoplealsocalleditShangyuanFestival.

CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromtheHan

Dynasty（朝代）andbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.

Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanterns

ofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,oralong

riverbanksonshow.Itissaidthatskylanternswerefirstused

byZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today,

whenthelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.

Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles.Theriddlesare

usuallyshort,wise,andsometimeshumorous.Theanswertoariddle

canbeaChinesecharacter（汉字），afamouspersonsname,oraplace

name.

Themostimportantthingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferent

tastes.InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaowhilein

southernparttheyrenamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplings

islikeagameoranactivity,theyareusuallydonehappilybya

groupoffriendsorfamilymembers.

Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic（浪漫的）.

Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.

AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis:

HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearchedforherinthecrowd.

SuddenlyIturned,andthereshestood,inthedim（昏暗的）light.

46.Thetraditionalfestivaltalkedaboutinthispassageiscalled

inChinese.

A.春节B.元宵节C.端午节

47.WhendidcelebrationsandtraditionsoftheLanternFestival

startfrom?

A.TheHanDynasty.B.TheTangDynasty.C.TheSongDynasty.

48.WhatwereskylanternsfirstusedforbyZhugeKongmingin

ancienttimes?

A.Makingwishes.B.Celebratingbirthdays.C.Askingforhelp.

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsweetdumplings?

A.Theyhavedifferenttastes.

B.Theyarenamed"yuanxiao“alloverthecountry.

C.Peopleenjoytheprocessofmakingthem.

50.ThelinefromXinQijiinthepassageshowstheLanternFestival

wasinoldtimes.

A.boringB.humorousC.romantic

B

Whyiscleanwatersoimportanttodevelopingcountries?Arecent

reportshowsthatabout80percentofdiseasesindeveloping

countriesarecausedbypoorwaterandlowsanitation（2E.

生）conditions.Inthosecountries,womenandgirlsspendseveral

hourscollectingwater,butoftenpolluted,farawayfromtheirfa

milies.Thepollutedwatermoreorlessinfluencestheirhealth.

Inthiscase,thereisanurgent（迫切的）needforpeoplein

developingcountriestohaveaccessto（有机会或权利使用）clean

watertoimprovetheirhealth.

HereisashortstoryaboutHadjaraZakari,a12-year-oldgirl

inNiger.Havingaccesstocleanwaterchangedherlife.Shelearned

abouttheimportanceofhand-washingwhentheschoolfirstreceived

cleanwaterthreeyearsago.Thatevening,shetoldherfather,“You

shouldnteatwithmeunlessyoucleanyourhands."Herfatherwas

veryangryandshoutedather,“Itsnotuptoyoutotellmewhat

todo!”Stunned（目瞪口呆的），Hadjarasatinsilence.Butsheknew

shewasright.Inprotest,Hadjararefusedtoeatdinnerthatnight.

AfterherfatherquestionedHadjarasheadteacher,heunderstood

theimportanceofhand-washingandhisdaughtersintentions（目的）.

Thegirlreallywantedherfamilytolivelongerandhealthierlives.

Forpeopleindevelopingcountries,cleanwatercanchangemany

things,especiallyimprovetheirhealth.So,fromnowon,letsavoid

wastingwaterandtakeactiontosavewater,whichisimportantto

peopleallovertheworld.

51.Accordingtotherecentreport,poorwaterandlowsanitation

conditionscancause.

A.trafficproblemsB.forestfiresC.manyillnesses

52.Thekeytoimprovingpeopleshealthindevelopingcountries

isinParagraph1.

A.togetcleanwaterB.toexerciseoftenC.torefusedrugs

53.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromParagraph2?

A.Iladjaralaughedatherfathersfoolishness.

B.Hadjararefusedtoeatdinnerthatnightinordertoloseweight.

C.Hadjarasfatherunderstoodhisdaughtersloveandcareforhim

later.

54.Theunderlinedword“protest"inthispassagemeans.

A.抗议B.保护C.节约

55.Thepurposeofthewriteristo

A.teachpeoplehowtowashhands

B.callonpeopleallovertheworldtosavewater

C.showdevelopingcountriesrichincleanwater

C

ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtowork

onsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwascomplaining（抱怨）aboutit,

threepeopleappearedatmydesk-atiredwomanandtwochildren.

“Areyouallsick?”Iaskeddoubtfullybecausetheyseemedall

right.

"Yes,"thewomanansweredweaklyandloweredherhead.

Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecame

unclear.Onechildhadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theother

childhadanearache,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.It

seemedthatthemotherwaspretending（假装）tocough.

Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakea

whilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem."Takeyourtime,please,“

saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts—noaddress.SuddenlyI

knew,theywerehomelesswhilethehospitalwaswarm.

Thefamilyhuddled（蜷缩）togetherundertheChristmastree,

smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentback

tothenursesstationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaiting

room.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.The

nursesstationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentinto

actionfor"aChristmasemergency（急诊）

WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas"patients”.Wealsoput

togetherorangesandapplesaspresents.Wetriedtoexceedtheneeds

ofafamilywhoonlywantedawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,

thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangel（天

使）.“

56.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewriterwas

very.

A.proudB.unhappyC.pleased

57.Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause.

A.theycametovisitapatientB.theywereallsickC.theywere

homeless

58.Thenursesofferedthefamilymealsandgiftsinorderto

A.makethemfeelathomeB.makethemleaveC.makethemfeelupset

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceed“inthispassagemean?

A.降低B.超出C.拒绝

60.Fromthestory,welearnthat.

A.homelesspeopleoftentelllies

B.ahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnight

C.weshouldalwaysbefriendlyandkindtothoseinneed

第三节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5

小题，计10分）

Franceiswellknownforitsfineart,tastyfoodandromantic

scenery（风景）.About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.

FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasa

populationofover66million.Thecountryishometomanyfamous

placesofinterest,liketheRiverSeineaswellastheEiffelTower.

Manyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountrysart.Sculptor（雕亥！J

家）AugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMonetoncecreatedtheirgreat

workshere.IfyouvisitFrancetoday,itisnotasurprisetomeet

streetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerinthesubway.

NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptoLouvre,oneof

thelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Inside,thereare

35,000worksofart,suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinciand

thestatue（雕塑）DavidbyMichelangelo.Itwouldtakeninemonths

toenjoyallthepieces.

Besides,Frenchfoodisworldfamous.Breadisveryimportantin

France.ThebestknownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette（法棍面

包）.Theyarelong,deliciousandtastesalty.Snails（蜗牛）arealso

amust-havehere.Frenchpeopleeat40,000tonsofsnailseveryyear!

ButFranceisnotalwaysgood.Paris,thecityoflight,mayalso

showitsdarksidetovisitors.Chinesevisitorsfeel

sorryaboutthecrowdedsubwayinParis.

61.HowmanyvisitorscometoFranceeveryyear?

62.Isitcommontomeetstreetartistsinthecity?

63.WhocreatedthefamouspaintingMonaLisa?

64.Besidesbread,whatfoodisalsoamust-haveforFrenchpeople?

65.WhydoChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthesubwayinParis?

IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）

第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5

小题，计10分）

ReadinganEnglishnewspaperisagoodwaytoimproveastudents

languageability.Astherearemanyusefulandcommonwordsinan

Englishnewspaper,itmayhelpstudentsincreasetheir

vocabulary（词汇量）aswellasimprovetheirreadingskills.66.他

们可以从报纸上学到新的知识。Butwhatistheproperwaytoreadan

Englishnewspaper?Dostudentsneedtolookoverallthecontent（rt

容）ofthenewspaper?

Thefirststepistochoosearightnewspaperwithgoodlanguage.

Thenturntothefrontpageandreadtheheadlines（标题）toknowwhat

hashappened.Asthemostimportantthingsareputonthefrontpage,

itseasytofindoutwhatyoureinterestedinandthenturntothe

pagetoreaditcompletely.67.Thereisnoneedtogothroughall

thearticles.

Secondly,readnewspaperseveryd