牛津上海版六年级下阅读理解完形填空专项练习

第第页A. TrueorFalse.HawaiiisthefiftiethstateoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica—butit'srightinthemiddleofthePacificOcean!Mel'smother'sfamilycomefromNewYork,buthisfather'sfamilyhavealwayslivedinHawaiiMel'sneverbeentomainland(本土)America.It'sanine-hourflightaway!HelivesontheBigIsland,wherethere'safamousvolcano(火山).Buthedoesn'tlivenearthevolcano,helivesnexttothesea.Hecan'timagine(想象)lifeanywhereelse!MeliswearingaT-shirtandshorts—healwayswearsT-shirtsandshorts!TheweatherinHawaiiisalwayswarmandthereisnouniformathisschool.Heisveryhealthy,becausehespendsalotoftimeswimmingandsurfing.Heandhisfriendsgotothebeachafterschool,anddon'tcomehometilldark.

()1.Mel'sparentsarefromNewYork.

()2.Hismother'sfamilyhavealwayslivedinHawaii.

()3.Helivesnexttothemostfamousvolcano.

()4.TheweatherinHawaiiisalwayswarm.

()5.Melenjoysswimmingandsurfingverymuch.

( )6.Melcomesbackhomeassoonasschoolisover.()7.Melwillprobablyfindithardtoliveinaplacewithoutaseanearby.B. Choosethebestanswer.Johnis12yearsold.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.

CoughMedicine

Shake(摇动)itwellbeforeuse.

Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.

Dose(药量):Age:over14 2teaspoonful(勺)8—13 1teaspoonfuls4—7 1/2teaspoonfulNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2009.()8.WhydidJohncoughdayandnight?Becausehe_____________.A.hadafever B.hadtoothacheC.hadaheadache D.hadabadcold( )9.Johnshouldtake aday.A.2teaspoonfuls B.3teaspoonfulsC.4teaspoonfulsD.1teaspoonful

( )10.Themedicineshouldbekeptin .A.afridgeB.hotwater C.anyplace D.thesun()11.Johnshould beforehetakesit.A.shakethemedicinewell B.eatdinnerC.dosomeexercise D.drinkacupoftea()12.Whenpeopleare yearsold,theycannottakethismedicine.A.eighty B.thirty C.two D.twelve( )13.Johnwill themedicinewhenitisleftafterDec.1st,2009.A.throwaway B.stoptotake C.takeonce D.takesixtimesmore()14.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage? Weshoulddomoreexercise. Wetakecoughmedicineaccordingto(按照)whatthedoctorsays. Wecanbuycoughmedicine. Wecandrinkonlyintheevening.C.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.UncleTomis 15 thanbefore.Healways 16 thefactoryveryearlyandis 17 late. Heusuallygoestobed 18teno'clockatnight,andhe19 TVforonlyonehoureveryday.Hedoesexercisesforaboutsix20everyweek,and 21alotoffruitandvegetables.()15.A.health B.morehealthC.muchhealthierD.healthiest()16.A.reaches B.goes C.comes D.walks()17.A.always B.often C.usually D.never()18.A.before B.after C.about D.on( )19.A.sees B.looks C.watches D.watch()20.A.weeks B.days C.minutes D.hours()21.A.ate B.eating C.eats D.eatD. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Citypeoplearealwaysbusy.Theyarealwaysinah22 .Thatiswhytheylikesupermarkets.Youcanbuythingsq23 andeasilyinasupermarket.Ifyouw 24 something,youjustputitinyourbasket.Youdonotask,"Howm25 doesthiscost?"Thep26 areonallthecansandpackages.Thenyout27 yourbaskettoacheckouttopayandtheng28 away.22.h 23.q 24.w 25.m 26.p_________27.t 28.g E. Answerthequestions.YouknowBillGatesistheheadofMicrosoftCompanyandtheworld'srichestman.Butwhatelsedoyouknowabouthim?Seewhatwefoundforyouontheinternet:BillGateswasbornonOctober28,1955.HisfullnameisWilliamHenryGatesIII.(Editor'snote:BillisthepetnameofWilliam.)HewasbornandgrewupinSeattle,USA.HeenteredHarvardUniversityin1973butdroppedout(退学)in1975.IfyouchangeallofBillGate'smoneyto1-dollarnotes,youcanmakearoadfromtheearthtothemoon,about10timesbackandforth(来回).Hecandonate(捐款)7dollarstoeveryoneontheearthandstillhasaround$50millionforhispocketmoney.In1996,BillClintonwontheUSPresidentialElection(美国总统大选)withatotalof47,401,185votes(选票).IfBillGateswantedtobePresident,hecouldeasilypayeachvoter(投票者)870dollarsandbuy47,401,186votes(onemorethanClintongot)withhismoney.IfMichaelJordandoesn'tdrinkandeat,andkeepsuphisincome(收入),$30millioneachyear,he'llhavetowaitformorethan150yearstobecomeasrichasBillGates.29.WhoisBillGates?30.WhenwasBillGatesborn?31.Wheredidhegrowup?32.WhendidheenterHarvardUniversity?33.WhendidBillClintonwintheUSPresidentialElection?34.Howmanydollarscanhedonatetoeveryoneontheearthandstillhavealotofpocketmoney?35.IfBillGateswantedtobePresidentwhatcouldhedo?【Keys】1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T6.F7.T8.D9.B10.A11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C16.A17.D18.A19.C20.D21.C22.hurry23.quickly24.want25.much26.prices27.take28.go29.HeistheheadofMicrosoftCompanyandtheworld'srichestman.30.OnOctober28,1955.31.HegrewupinSeattle,USA.32.HeenteredHarvardUniversityin1973.33.In1996.34.7dollars.35.Hecouldeasilypayeachvoter870dollarsandbuy47,401,186votes(onemorethanClintongot)withhismoney.ReadingComprehension(2)A. TrueorFalse.ToopoliteTherearemanypeopleinthebus.Somehaveseats,butsomehavetostand.Atabusstop,awomangetsonthebus.Anoldmanhearsthedoorandtriestostandup."Oh,no,thankyou,"thewomanforceshimbacktotheseat."Pleasedon'tdothat.Icanstand.""But,madam,letme..."saystheman."Iaskyoutokeepyourseat,"thewomansays.Sheputsherhandsontheoldman'sshoulder.Butthemanstilltriestostandup,"Madam,willyoupleaseletme...?""Oh,no,"saysthewoman.Sheagainforcesthemanback.Atlasttheoldmanshouts,"Iwanttogetoffthebus!"

()1.Allthepeoplehaveseatsinthebus.

()2.Anoldmangetsonthebusatabusstop.

()3.Theoldmanwantstogivehisseattothewoman.

( )4.Thewomansitstheoldman'sseat.( )5.Theoldmanwantstogetoffthebus.()6.Thispassagetellsusthewomanwastoopolite.

( )7.Themanwasangryatlast.B. Choosethebestanswer.Overthirtythousandyearsago,peoplefromNorthernAsia(亚洲北部)wenttoAmerica.Today,wecallthesepeopleIndians(印第安人).TheIndianswenttoAmericabecausetheweatherbegantochange.Northern(北部的)Asiabecameverycold.Everythingfroze.Theyhadtomoveortheywoulddie.HowdidthefirstIndiansgotoAmerica?Theywalked!Later,ColumbusfoundtheNewWorldin1492.Atfirst,onlyafewEuropeansfollowed(跟随).TheytravelledtoAmericainboats.Forthenextthreehundredyears,about500,000peoplewentthere.Thenthenumbergrewveryquickly.From1815to1915,overthirty-twomillionEuropeanslefttheircountriesandwenttotheUnitedStates.ThebiggestgroupswerefromGermanyandItaly(意大利).TheseEuropeansspokemanydifferentlanguages.Mostofthemtookalmostnomoney.TheywenttoAmericasothattheycouldfindabetterlife.

()8.______________wenttoAmericafirst.A.PeopiefromnorthernAsia B.PeoplefromEuropeC.PeoplefromGermanyD.Columbus

()9.WhydidtheIndiansgotoAmerica?Because . northernAsiabecameveryhot northernAsiabecameverycold theywereinterestedinAmerica theylikedtraveling()10.TheNewWorldwas .A.Italy B.northernAsiaC.GermanyD.America

()11.HowdidthefirstIndiansgotoAmerica?They !A.walkB.walkingC.walked D.walks( )12.ThefirstEuropeanswenttoAmerica .A.byshipB.bybike C.byboat D.bytrain( )13.TheseEuropeans .A.didn'tspeakthesamelanguageB.spokeEnglishonlyC.spokeGermanonly D.spokebothEnglishandGerman()14.WhydidtheygotoAmerica? Theycouldmakemoney. Theycouldfindabetterlife. TheywanttosettledowninAmerica. Theywantabusylife.C.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.AliceandMikeareverygoodfriends.Theyareinthesame 15 atschoolandtheyoftenvisiteachother'shomeattheweekend.Nowtheyare 16eightyearsold.Alice'smotherhasgotanewbaby.Aliceisvery17 tohavealittlesister.SosheisalwaystalkingabouthertoMike.AtfirstMikeisvery18 inthenewbabybecausehedoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.But 19 sometimehebeginsto 20 Alice'sendlesstalkingaboutit.ButAlicedidn'tknowherfriendfeltvery 21.WhatshouldMikedowiththeproblem?()15.A.grade B.table C.class D.group( )16. all two both either( )17. angry sorry surprised glad( )18. interesting interested happy pleased( )19. before for after at( )20. getridof like dislike hate( )21. interested excited surprised boredD. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Therearefours 22inayear;spring,summer,autumnandw23.Springisthefirstseasono24 theyear.Whenspringcomes,thew25iswarmerandthedaysget126.Itoftenr27 .Ilikespringb28.22.s 23.w 24.o 25.w 27.r 28.b E. Answerthequestions.Allovertheworld,peopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandtolivelonger.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaysportsgames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Swimmingisfuninwarmweather,butskatingisgoodinwinter.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hadspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandofyears,likerunning,jumpingordiscus-throwing.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.29.Whatdopeopleenjoyallovertheworld?30.Whatisthebestgameinwinter?31.Whatgameispopularallovertheworld?32.Whatgameshavealonghistoryintheworld?33.Manypeoplehavetheir"own"playerorteam,don'tthey? 34.Howdosportshelppeople? 35.Whatgamesarenew?【Keys】1.F2.F3.F4.F5.T6.T7.T8.A9.B10.D11.C12.C13.A14.B15.C16.C17.D18.B19.C20.C21.D22.seasons23.winter24.of25.weather26.longer27.rains28.best29.Theyenjoysports.30.Skating.31.Football.32.Running,jumpingordiscus-throwing.33.Yes,theydo.34.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandtolivelonger.35.Basketballandvolleyball.A. TrueorFalse.Manypartsoftheworldhavefourseasons.Theyarespring,summer,fallandwinter.Springfollowswinter.Itbecomeswarmerandthedaysbecomelonger.Plantsbegintogrowandmanyanimalshavebabies.Summeristhehottestseason.Itdoesnotgetdarkuntillate.Plantsgrowfast.Infallthedaysgetshorter.Theweatherturnscooler.Treesmaylosetheirleaves.Somebirdsflytowarmerplaces.Winteristhecoldestseason.Itgetsearlyintheevening.Plantsstopgrowingandmanytreesarebare(光秃).( ) Allpartsoftheworldhavefourseasons.( ) Afterwinteritbecomeswarmerandthedaysbecomelonger.( ) Manyanimalshavebabiesinspring.( ) Summeristhehottestseason.( ) Thedaysbecomelongerinfall.( ) Wintercomes.Theplantsstopgrowing.( ) Manytreesgrowfastinwinter.B. Choosethebestanswer.Duringthedayweworkandplay.Atnightwesleep.Ourbodyrestswhilewesleep.Inthemorningwearereadytoworkandplayagain.Ourbodygrowsmostwhilewearesleeping.Childrenusuallyneedmoresleep.WecanlearnourlessonsbetterafterwehavehadplentyofrestBoysandgirlswhoareeightornineyearsoldneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Ourbodyneedsplentyofairwhenwesleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfreshair,wewillfeeltriedwhenwewakeup.Whileinbedwemustnotcoverourheads.Ourlungsneedtogetenoughfreshair.Ifweopenourwindowatnight,wecanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.Boysandgirlswhowanttobestrongmustgetplentyofsleep.()8.Duringthedaywe .Atnightwesleep.A.workB.workandplay

C.playD.playandsleep()9.Ourbodygrowsmostwhileweare .A.eating B.playing C.sleeping D.exercising()10.Toolittlesleepmakesus .A.tired B.hungry C.happy D.grow( )11.Whatmaycauseustofeeltiredinthemorning?A.Toomuchexercising. B.Notenoughfreshair.C.Tenhours. D.Elevenhours.

()12.Howmanyhoursofsleepshould9-year-oldchildrenhave?A.Eighthours. B.Ninehours.C.Tenhours. D.Elevenhours.

()13.Whatdothelungsneedmost?A.Freshair. B.Tobecovered. C.Warmair. D.Exercises.( )14.Boysandgirlswhowanttobestrongmustget_____________sleep.A.alot B.many C.more D.plentyofC. Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.Wehaveatwo-monthholidayinsummer,Duringthe 15 weekoftheholidayswegetready 16 school.Webuypencils,pens,paper,newbooksandcopybooks.Onthefirstdayof 17 weseeallouroldfriends 18andwetellthemaboutthe 19 .Afterthatwegointoourclassroom.Itissohardtokeep 20 andlistentoourteacher.Healwayssayswithalaugh."Youforget21intwomonthsthanyoulearninayear!"()15.A.first B.second C.third D.last()16.A.for B.to C.at D.with()17.A.holidays B.school C.lessons D.summer()18.A.too B.again C.instead D.first()19.A.summer B.school C.holidays D.lessons()20.A.excited B.tired C.quiet D.clean()21.A.more B.less C.most D.bestD. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Thew22 inShanghaiisnotgood.Inwinteritisverycold.Februaryism23 colderthanJanuary.Inspringitisquitew24 .ItrainsalotinApril.Mayisw25 anddry.S