重庆市合川区八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题（原卷版）

20222023学年度第二学期期末质量检测试题八年级英语注意事项：1、本试卷共九个大题，满分150分.考试时间120分钟。2、所有答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，答在本卷或其他位置均不能得分。第Ⅰ卷(满分95分)1.听力测试.(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。听两遍。1.A.1`mOK.B.Ofcourse.C.Seeyousoon.2.A.That'sright.B.Sorry.C.Thankyou.3.A.Hereisthemenu.B.It's100yuan.C.Hereisyourchange.4.A.Blue.B.Ahat.C.SizeM.5.A.Ithinkso.B.Goodidea!C.ToShanghai.6.A.Soundsgreat!B.Whatapity!C.Howtimeflies!第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。7.A.Delicious.B.Toosweet.C.Terrible.8.A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shecan'tsleepwell.C.Shehasacold.9.A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.10.A.Onthestreet.B.Onthetrain.C.Ontheplayground.11.A.Mike's.B.Jack's.C.Thewoman's.12.A.At9:30.B.At10:00.C.At10:30.第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.Whydoesn'tthegirlwearhersister'sshoes?A.Theyaretooold.B.Theyaretoosmall.C.Theyarenotwhite.14.Howwilltheygotothestore?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.HowlongdidthemanstayinYunnan?A.Forfivedays.B.Foraweek.C.Fortendays.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheplane?A.Expensive.B.Unfortable.C.Notsafeenough.第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。17.Inwhichcountrymustn'tpeoplelifttheirbowlstotheirmouthswhenhavingsoup?ABritirB.China.C.Mexico.18.Whyneedn'tpeopleworryaboutmakingnoiseswhendrinkinginJapan?A.TheJapaneseareverykindandnice.B.Pooplearetoobusytocareaboutthat.C.Itshowspeopleareenjoyingit.19.InArabiccountries,peoplecan't.A.eatwiththeirlefthandsB.keeptheirhandsonthetableC.askthelocalpeopleforhelp20.What'sthepassageabout?A.Traffic.B.Manners.C.Health.11.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.—What_______interestingmovie!—Yes.Allofmyfriendslikeit.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Thescarflooksgoodonyouandsoftandsmooth.Youcankeepit.A.sounds B.feels C.smells D.tastes3.Thoughliving________,withmanyfriendsonline,hedoesn’tfeel________atall.A.lonely;alone B.alone;alone C.lonely;lonely D.alone;lonely4.Ihavesomegoodnews______you.I’msureitcanmakeyouhappy.A.totell B.telling C.tells D.told5.Thoughthetemperatureis________40degrees,thetrafficpolicearestillworkingoutside.A.during B.except C.above D.beside6.—Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper_______Iwasdoingmyhomework.—Youbothdidwell.A.before B.so C.while D.after7.—Ithinkteachersshouldbe________theirstudents.—Iagreewithyou.A.tiredof B.strictwith C.angrywith D.interestedin8.—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’ttogotoschoolatthattime.A.depend B.spread C.afford D.express9.Kangkangcooked________inhisclass.Thatmeanshecookedbetterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.A.mostsuccessfully B.moresuccessfullyC.mostsuccessful D.moresuccessful10.—Lily,couldyoutellme________?—Certainly.Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.A.howmuchdotheclothescost B.whenwillthefashionshowstartC.howmuchtheclothescost D.whenthefashionshowwillstartⅢ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Nickwasbornwithoutarmsorlegs,solifewasnot___11___forhim.Atschoolmanystudentsplayedjokesonhim___12___helookeddifferentfromeveryoneelse.Hisclassmatesrefusedtobehisfriends,sohealwaysfelt

___13___.However,hefacedthat.Helearnedtoreadandwrite

attheageofsix,andhecould___14___domanykindsofsports.Hebecameverysuccessfulinschoolandwasamongthe___15___students.Andhedecidedonwhattodolaterinhislife——toencourage(鼓励)otherstoworkhardfortheirdreams.NowNickisoneofthemostpopular___16___intheworld.Hetraveledtomanycountriesandgivespeechesabouthisstoryagainst___17___.“Livingahappylifeistolookatwhatyou___18___,notwhatyoudon’thave,”hesaid.His___19___encouragesmillionsofpeople.“Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhenthey___20___andtolovethemselvesalways,”hesaid.“IfIcanencouragejustoneperson.thenmyjobinthislifeworks.”11.A.difficult B.important C.easy D.different12.A.because B.if C.until D.though13.A.lively B.relaxed C.excited D.unhappy14.A.never B.even C.still D.either15.A.oldest B.youngest C.worst D.best16.A.speakers B.teachers C.doctors D.students17.A.weather B.difficulty C.health D.people18.A.make B.want C.forget D.have19.A.friend B.story C.family D.sadness20.A.play B.exercise C.fall D.runIV.阅读理解:(4143每小题1分.44~59每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AJoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th—Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood.beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandfortablerooms.WelevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry?HelloCoffeeWeletospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang'sSushieandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi.SakuraSushi,TemariSushiandsoon.LilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson.(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree)AndyoucanphoneMrs.Leeat0998996666.OurpublicnumberinWeChat:BeautifulModernTown21.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtMunichRestaurant. B.AtHelloCoffee.C.AtYang’sSushi. D.AtLilyBake.22.Mr.Smithgotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival.Whatdoeshedo?A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisasoldier. C.Heisapilot. D.Heisafirefighter.23.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.BDearparents,WeareexcitedtoinviteyoutosupportusinourthirdFUNRUNattheForestPark.TheactivitywillbeonThursdayJune29thfrom9:00to11:30.Allstudentscantraveltheparkwithyou.Youwillmeetusatthegateoftheparkat8:30inthemorning.At8:45theheadmaster(校长)willgiveinformationtoyouandstudentsaboutthecourse,thentheschoolnursewillgiveussafetyadvice.StudentswillpletethecoursefromthegatetoYudaiBridge.Therearemarksalongthetravelinthepark.Allstudentswilldoawarmupbeforetherace.Studentswithmedicalconditionsshouldreporttotheschoolnurses.Theycangiveyoufirstaid.Weencourage(鼓励)allthestudentstorunasfarastheycan.Butiftheyfeeltired。theycanrunveryslowlyorwalk.TherewillbefamilygameactivitiesonthesquareaftertheFUNRUNpletes.Ourschoolhaspreparedpicniclunch.Wegaveallstudentsaformtoraisemoneyyesterday.Wehopethatyouwillencourageyourfriends,neighbors,teammatesandespeciallybusinessmentogivegenerously(慷慨地)tosupportus.Everyoneknowsthatthereisariverinfrontofourschool.Weplantobuildabridgeontheriverforstudentstogotoschoolandpeopletoeandgo.Allthemoneyraisedwillbeusedtobuildthebridge.Ifyouwouldliketohelp,youcanphoneMr.Jackson.YucaiHighSchool24.WherewilltheFunRuntakeplace?A.AttheForestPark. B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthegym. D.Onthecountryroad.25.Whatdothestudentsdoduringtheactivity?a.giveinformationb.doawarmupc.runtheracetoYudaiBridged.playinthefamilygameactivitye.haveapicnicf.givefirstaidA.a,b,c,d B.b,c,d,e C.b,c,d,f D.c,d,e,f26.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.allthestudentsmustgotoschoolontime B.therearen’tmarksonthejourneyC.theheadmastercangivestudentsfirstaid D.parentscancallMr.Jacksontogivehelp27.Whatdidtheschoolwritethisnoticefor?A.Toencourageteacherstowork. B.Toencourageparentstomanagethisschool.C.Toraisemoneytobuildabridge. D.Toencouragestudentstolearn.C“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernamewasDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.Atthattime,shealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.28.Heidiwenttohergrandfather’shomebecause.A.herparentswerelost B.herauntwantedtoworkinotherplacesC.hergrandfathermissedher D.shewantedtoliveinthemountain29.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eecentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.开朗的 C.幽默的 D.诚恳的31.Thetextisprobablya.A.workdiary B.medicalreport C.filmintroduction D.familyintroductionDSteveisveryinterestedinpainting.Heplanstobeeanartistwhenhegrowsup.Drawingmakeshimfeelveryhappy.Heoftenreadssomebooksaboutpaintingtofindhisfeelings.Inthepaintingclasslastweek,hedrewaduckwithoneleg.Ithasastrangeshape.Whenheshowedhisworkstohisteachersandclassmates,theyweresurprised.Theydidn’tunderstand.ItmadeSteveshyandnervous.Afterclass,histeachertoldhimtopreparetheworkstodisplayinthenextclass.Mr.Greencaredforhimandfortedhim.Stevethoughthewaskind.Hedrewaflyinghorsewithwings.It’stimeforthepaintingclass.Stevewasveryanxious.Hewasafraidthathisclassmateswouldlaughathim.Mr.Greensaidtothestudentswithasmileonhisface,“Goodmorning,class,wearegoingtopaint...”Whilewaiting,Steveguessedwhattheteacherwouldsay.Suddenlytheteachersmiledandsaid,“Youcanpaintfreely.Yourpaintingmakespeoplefeelhappy.”“Yes!Great!”saidSteveexcitedly.Stevestartedtopaintarunninghorseeasilyonalargepieceofwhitepaper.Itwasnotaflyinghorse.Itwasreallybeautiful.Itlookedlikearealhorse.Thewholeclasscheeredforhimandfeltproudofhim.Fromthatdayon.Stevewasnevernervousaboutartclasses.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto(指代)?AApaintingclass. B.Aduck.C.Apieceofpaper. D.Adrawingpencil.33.Stevefeltnervousatfirstbecause________.A.hispaintingswereveryugly B.hehadtoomuchworktodoC.hewasnotgoodatteaching D.hisclassmatesdidn’tunderstandhim34.WhichpictureisprobablySteve’swork?A. B. C. D.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnArtClass B.Steve’sArtTeacherC.AFlyingHorse D.AStrangePaintingEWhenpeopleeat,westernpeopleareusedtousingknivesandforks.butChinesepeopleareusedtousingchopsticks.Morethan3000yearsago,▲.Whoinventedthechopsticks?Longago,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatwiththeirhands.InShangDynasty,thelastking,Zhouwascruel.Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.Itmadepeopleafraidtoservehim.HisfavoriteDajiwasalsoafraid.OnedayDajiservedKingZhouhismeal.Whenshetriedthedishfortheking,shefoundthatitwastoohot.Dajifeltverynervousbecausethekingwouldbeangry.Suddenlyshehadanideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins(发簪)toputthefoodtotheking’smouth.TheKingZhoufounditsointerestingtoeatwithtwolongsticksthatheforgothowhotthefoodwas.Afterthat,Dajithoughtitwasagoodwaytosolvethisproblemandaskedpeopletomaketwolongthingoldsticks.Peoplefounditbettertoeatwithsticksthanwiththeirhands.Buttheyweretoopoortoaffordthegoldsticks.Thentheyfoundbamboowasgoodmaterialtomakechopsticks.Sincethen,peoplehaveinventedchopsticks.36.WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingsentenceinParagraph1?A.westernpeopledidn’tlikeforks. B.Chinesepeopleatewithchopsticks.C.foodwascutintosmallpieces. D.chopstickswereeasytobefound.37.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.KingZhoumadepeopleafraid. B.Dajiwasexcitedtofindthefoodwashot.C.KingZhouwasinterestedinsticks. D.KingZhouatewithbamboochopsticks.38WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDaji?A.Patient. B.Careless. C.Smart. D.Impolite.39.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.A.Daji’slonghairpins B.twolongthingoldsticksC.thefunctionofchopsticks D.theinventionofchopsticksV.口语应用：(每小题1分，共5分)回读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Goodmorningsir!___40___B:I’dlikeasuitforthemeeting.A:Great,wehavegotsomenewsuitsyesterday.___41___B:Ineedalargeone.A:___42___B:Theblacksuit.___43___A:Itismadeofcotton.Youwillfeelveryfortableinit.B:Oh,italsolooksquitesuitable.___44___A:268yuan.B:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Whatisitmadeof?B.MayIhelpyou?C.Whatsizedoyouneed?D.Wherewasitmade?E.Whatcolordoyouwant?F.Howmuchisit?G.I’llebacktomorrow.第Ⅱ卷(共55分)VL任务型阅读。(6567小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)阅读下文井回答问题。Onceuponatime,thereweretwoneighborslivingnexttoeachother.Oneofthemwasaretiredteacherandtheotherwasanengineer.Bothofthemplantedplantsintheirgardens.Theretiredteachergaveasmallamountofwatertohisplantsanddidn’talwaysgiveafullattentiontothem,whiletheengineergavealotofwatertohisplantsandlookedafterthemverycarefully.Onceday,astormstartedsuddenlyduringthenight.Thenextmorning,theengineerwassurprisedtoseethathisplantswereuprooted(连根拔起).Buttheretiredteacher’splantswereverywell.Theengineerwenttotheretiredteacherandasked.“Webothgrewthesameplantstogether.Iactuallylookedaftermyplantsbetterthanyoudid,andevengavethemmorewater.Stillmyplantswereuprooted,whileyourswerenot.Howisthatpossible?”Theteachersmiledandsaid,“Yougaveyourplantsmoreattentionandwater,sotheydidn’tneedtoworktofindwater.Youmadeiteasyforthem.WhileIgavethemlittlewaterandlettheirrootssearchformore.Andtheirrootswentdeeperanddeeper,whichmadetheirpositionstronger.”Thisstoryisaboutparentingandthechildrenwhoarelikeplants.Ifeverythingisgiventothem,theywillnotunderstandthehardworkittakestoearnthosethings.Teachthemhowtowalk,butletthemfollowtheirpath.Sometimesit’sbesttoguidetheminsteadofgivingthem.45Weretheteacherandtheengineerneighbors?_____________________________________________________46.Whathappenedtotheengineer’splantsafterastorm?_____________________________________________________47.Howdidtheteachermakehisplantsstronger?_____________________________________________________48.Doyouthinkparentsshouldgiveeverythingtotheirchildren?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空Ⅰ分,共10分)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。49.LiHongdidwellintheEnglishexam.(改为否定句)LiHong__________wellintheEnglishexam.50.Hewillsendmymealin20minutes.(对画线部分提问)_________willhesendyourmeal?51.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcanmakefriedricewell?(改为同义句)Couldyoupleasetellme__________makefriedricewell?52.如果你尽全力，我敢肯定你能实现你的梦想。(完成译句)IfyoutryyourbestI’msureyoucanmakeyourdream_________.53.这个问题如此简单，以至于我们都能解答。(完成译句)It’s_________aneasyproblem_________allofuscanworkitout.VIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共