期末复习单词重点短语重点句型默写人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级下册默写（单词+重点短语+重点句型）Unit１一．Words问题；事情n.___________怎么了？出什么事了？__________________疼痛的；酸痛的adj.___________感冒_____________胃痛；腹痛n.__________胃痛______________脚；足n.__________颈；脖子n.___________胃；腹部n.__________咽喉；喉咙n.__________发烧n.___________躺；平躺v.___________躺下________________放松；休息v.n._________咳嗽n.v.__________X射线；X光n.__________牙痛n.___________量体温___________头痛n.____________发烧_______________间歇；休息n.___________休息_______________（使）疼痛；受伤v._______乘客n._________离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉adv.Prep.__________下车___________使....惊讶的；出乎....的意料__________向；朝prep_________问题；苦恼n.________击；打v.__________立即；马上___________陷入；参与___________(she的反身代词）她自己pron.______绷带；用绸带包扎v.n.________压；挤；按v._________生病的；有病的adj.________膝；膝盖n.__________鼻出血n.__________呼吸ｖ．＿＿＿＿＿＿晒伤的adj.________(we的反身代词）我们自己pron.________登山者；攀登者n.__________习惯于...适应于...._______________危险；风险；冒险n.v.__________冒险_____________（交通）事故；意外遭遇n.________情况；状况n._________千克；公斤n.________岩石n._________用尽；耗尽_____________刀n._____________切除___________血n.__________意思是；打算；意欲v.________离开；从....出来___________重要性；重要n._________决定；抉择n.________限制；约束；管理n.v.________掌管；管理____________勇气；意志n._________死；死亡n._________放弃____________护士n._____________二．Phrases1感冒________________________胃疼________________________背疼_______________________太多_____________________躺下_______________________看牙医_______________________量体温_____________________发烧______________________休息____________________用同样的方式_____________________看医生__________________________下车___________________________使...惊讶的；出乎...意料______________同意做某事_______________________多亏；由于___________________________及时______________________________考虑_____________________________立刻,马上_______________________陷入麻烦_______________________摔倒__________________________头部受到撞击_____________________感觉不舒服____________________________做某事有困难______________________对...咸兴趣_______________________习惯于.....;适应于_________________冒险__________________________由于；因为___________________用尽；耗尽____________________准备做某事_____________________切除_____________________离开；从....出来________________掌管；管理_____________________支持做某事_______________________做决定__________________________放弃____________________________三．Sentences１怎么了？我胃痛。你下次不应该吃那么多。______________________________________________________________２Ben怎么了？他伤到他自己。他后背疼。他应该躺下休息。______________________________________________________________３你发烧了吗？是的，我是／不，我不是／我不知道。______________________________________________________________４他牙疼吗？是的，他是／他应该看牙医并且照个Ｘ光片。___________________________________________________________５她应该做什么？她应该量她的体温。____________________________________________________________６我应该在它上面放些药吗？是的，你应该／不，你不应该。__________________________________________________________Unit2一．Words打扫（或清除）干净)______________欢呼；喝彩v._____________(使）变得高兴；振奋起来__________分发；散发____________义务偿；自愿做；志愿者v.n.__________想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）___________推迟__________标志；信号n._________通知；通告；注意；注意到；意识到n.v.________分发_________打给（某人）；征召_______曾经....；过去...._________孤独的；寂寞的adj.________照顾；非常喜欢__________几个；数个；一些pron._________强烈的；强壮的adj._______感觉；感触n.________满足；满意n._______高兴；愉快n._________物主；主人n._________参加....选拔；试用_____________(尤指长途）旅行；行程n.__________募集；征集v._______午夜；子夜n._________独自；单独adv._______修理；修补v.________修理；安装v.________修理；装饰_________赠送；捐赠__________（外貌或行为）像___________破损的；残缺的adj.________车轮；轮子n.________信；函n._________女士；小姐n.________建起；设立__________丧失能力的；有残疾的adj._______影响；有作用__________瞎的；失明的adj._________聋的adj.__________想象；设想v.________困难；难题n._________开；打开v.________门n._________拿；提；扛v._________训练；培训v._________激动的；兴奋的adj.________训练；培训n._________仁慈；善良n.__________聪明的；聪颖的adj.________理解；领会v.___________变化；改变v.n._______兴趣；关注;使感兴趣；使关注n.v.________先生（用下正式信函中对不知名男性的信人的称呼时，写为sir)_______夫人；女士n.________二．Phrases打扫（或清除）干净__________________（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来______________分发；散发__________________想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）_________________推迟___________________制订计划_________________制作一些通知单___________________分发_____________________打给（某人）；征召_______________曾经......过去....._________________照顾；非常喜欢__________________帮助摆脱...困境___________________在...岁时_________________参加....选拔；试用_________________同时_______________举起；张贴______________忙于..._________________担心___________思考；考虑__________________筹钱___________________用完___________________（外貌或行为）像________________修理；装饰____________________赠送；捐赠______________与....相像_________________建起；设立____________影响；有作用________________我的一个朋友___________________对....有兴趣____________________自愿担任_____________________擅长________________________三．Sentences１我想帮助无家可归的人们。_____________________________________________________２她决定参加课后阅读项目的志愿者选拔。_____________________________________________________３你可以要求医院让你看望孩子们和让他们振作起来。________________________________________________________４Mario相信它能帮助他得到他未来梦想工作。_____________________________________________________５她自愿在那一周一次帮助孩子们读书。________________________________________________________Unit3一．Words垃圾；废弃物n.________倒垃圾__________折叠；对折v._________扫；打扫v._______地板n._______杂乱；不整洁n.________扔；掷v.________频繁；反复____________也不；两者都不adv.Pron._________衬衫n.________一....就....____________给；递；走过；通过v._________借；借用v._________借给；借出v._______手指n.________厌恶；讨厌v._______杂务；乏味无聊的工作n.________与...同时；而；当....的时候；然而conj.________点心；小吃；快餐n._______精神压力；心理负担n._________浪费；垃圾；浪费滥用n.v.________目的是；为了_________提供；供应v.__________而且；加之adv.________依靠；依赖v.__________依靠；依赖_____________发展；壮大v.___________独立n.__________公正性；合理性n.__________因为；既然；从....以后；自...以来conj.adv.______邻居n._______照顾；处理____________有病；不舒服adj.__________落下；掉下v.__________独立的；自主的adj.__________合理的；公正的adj.________不合理的adj.___________二．Phrases倒垃圾_____________________做家务_____________________洗餐具______________________叠衣服__________________扫地______________________整理床铺___________________出去吃（晚）饭__________________去看电影___________________待在外面____________________搭车_____________________从事于；忙于________________帮....摆脱（困境)__________________至少___________________生某人的气________________解决问题______________________扔下；扔掉__________________过来_________________频繁；反复__________________整天________________和....一样....__________________惊讶地______________________两者都不________________________一.....就....._______________________闲逛___________________尽量不做某事_____________________邀请某人去...._______________________帮助做...._________________________浪费时间_________________________目的是；为了__________取得好成绩____________________为某人提供某物______________________依靠；依赖____________________生病_________________________尽某人的职责____________________照顾；处理__________________结果_____________________同意_____________________对某人不公平___________________三．Sentences１我可以和我的朋友出去吃饭吗？当然，那应该是可以的。__________________________________________________________２我们看完电影能买点喝的东西吗？不，你们不能。你们明天有一个篮球比赛。_______________________________________________________________３请你遛狗好吗？好的，但我想先看一个节目。_________________________________________________________________4请你倒垃圾好吗？是的，当然。_________________________________________________________________Unit4一.Words允许；准许v.________有毛病；错误的adj._______哪获不舒服？___________快速查看；浏览___________猜测；估计v.__________协议；交易n._________重要的事__________成功地发展；解决_________和睦相处；关系良好_________关系；联系；交往n._______交流；沟通n._______争吵；争论v.________云；云朵n.________年纪较长的adj.________代替；反而；却adv.______任何；每一pron._______焦虑的；担忧的adj._______主动提出；自愿给予v._________正确的；恰当的adj.________第二；其次adv._______交流；沟通v.__________解释；说明v._________清楚易懂的；晴朗的ad.________抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v.________归还；回来；返回v.______（常用于否定句和疑问句末）再也（不）；（不）再adv._______成员；分子n._______压力n.________竞争；对抗v._________意见；想法；看法n._______技艺；技巧n._________典型的adj._________（美式的）橄榄球；足球n._________删除；删去_________快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj._______持续；继续存在v.________比较v._______比较；对比_________不理智的；疯狂的adj._______鞭策；督促；推动v._________发展；发育；成长n.________造成；引起v.__________通常的；寻常的adj._______依...看___________可能；大概；也许adv.________二．Phrases允许某人做某事____________________课外辅导班_______________________与....打架/争吵_______________________去睡觉_________________________给某人写信_____________________打________________________以至于；以便_____________________与.....打架/争吵_____________________快速查看；浏览___________________重要的事___________________________成功地发展；解决___________________和睦相片；关系良好__________________拒绝做某事__________________与...交流______________________介意某人做某事_________________使某人生气____________________下一次______________________比较;对比_____________________把某物忘在...____________________不再___________________做运动__________________给某人施加压力___________________取得更好的成绩____________________担心___________________删除；删去_______________匆匆吃（晚）饭________________对....有好处_____________________坚持做某事____________________想到____________________依.....看_________________三．Sentences1你看起来疲惫。怎么了？我昨晚学到了半夜因此我没得到足够的睡眠。__________________________________________________________________2我应该做什么？你为什么不忘掉它呢？虽然她错了，它也不是什么大不了的事。_______________________________________________________________３他应该做什么？他应该和他的朋友交谈以便于他能说对不起。__________________________________________________________________4可能你可以去他的家。我猜你可以，但我不想使他吃惊。________________________________________________________________Unit5一．Words暴风雨n.________闹钟n._________（闹钟）发出响声__________开始v._______在很大程度上；大量地__________突然；忽然adv.__________接____________奇特的；奇怪的adj.___________暴风雨n.____________风n.__________光；光线；光亮n.________报道；公布v.n.________地域；地区n.________木；木头n.__________窗；窗户n.__________手电筒；火炬n._________火柴n._________敲打；打败v.__________倚；碰；撞prep.__________起初；起先__________睡着adj.____________进入梦乡；睡着___________逐渐变弱；逐渐消失___________升起；增加；增加；提高v.n.________倒下的；落下的adj.________分离；分开adv._________看一看_______________覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj._________开玩笑；欺骗v._______理解；领会；认识到v._______前往；费力地前进__________章节；段落n._________学生n._________彻底地；完全地adv._________惊愕的；受震惊的adj.________沉默；缄默；无声n._________沉默；无声____________不久前；最近____________拆除；往下拽;记录______________恐怖主义者；恐怖分子n.______日期；日子n.________塔；塔楼n.___________实情；事实n._________二．Phrases当....时候____________________等待_____________________（闹钟）发出响声__________________接______________________洗沐浴______________________在那时_______________________感觉像是.....__________________确认；核实；确保_______________敲击___________________玩得高兴_____________________进入梦乡；睡着_______________逐渐变弱；逐渐消失_______________睡醒___________________把...折断/分开_________________互相__________________________在....期间;在...时候__________________拍照____________________打开____________________看一看____________________在...旁边_________________路过________________________前往；费力地前进_______________对....有帮助____________________其余的；剩下的__________________沉默；无声__________________拆除；往下拽;记录__________首先；最初_______________说实话；讲事实________做....有困难________________指出_________________________也_______________________叫喊；大声说出_____________________三．Sentences1昨晚8点你正在做什么？我正在洗淋浴。____________________________________________________________2暴风雨那个时候你正在干什么？她正在做她的作业。_____________________________________________________________3当暴风雨来临时他正在做什么？当暴风雨来临时，他正在图书馆里读书。_______________________________________________________________4当开始下大雨时Ben正在做什么？当开始下雨时，Ben正在帮他的妈妈做晚饭。_______________________________________________________________5当Linda正在睡觉时Jenny正在做什么？当Linda正在睡觉时，Jenny正在帮Mary做她的作业。___________________________________________________________________Unit6一．Words射击；发射v._________石头n.________虚弱的；无力的adj.________神；上帝n.__________提醒；使想起v.________一点；小块n._________有点儿；稍微____________不明事理的；愚笨的adj.________代替；反而__________变成__________物体；物品n._______隐藏；隐蔽v.__________尾巴n._________有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj.________棍；条n.________使激动；使兴奋v.________西方车家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w可以小写）adj.________从前__________继姐（妹）n._________王子n._________爱上；喜欢上_____________适合；合身v.__________（尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物n.________笑；微笑v.n._________结婚v._________结婚__________金子;金币；金色的n.adj.________皇帝n.________丝绸；丝织物n._________内衣n.__________没有人;小人物pron.n.________愚蠢的adj._________骗；蒙骗；骗子n.v._________继母n.________婊子；太太n.__________丈夫n.________全部的；整体的adj._________（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景n._________月光n.________发光；照耀v.__________光亮的；明亮地；明亮的；光线充足的adj.Adv.__________地；地面n.___________带路；领路v.__________声音n._________勇敢的；无畏的adj.________二．Phrases努力做____________________致力于___________________继续做某事_________________带走________________有点儿；稍微____________________代替；反而________________________例如___________________两个都不____________________大多数______________________首次___________________看起来像________________事实上_________________变成__________________能够____________________对....感兴趣_________________________持续做某事_____________________从前___________________做一件衣服______________爱上；喜欢上_____________________停止做某事____________________结婚___________________全世界_____________________制订计划__________________去睡觉__________________出门_____________________发现_____________________迷路__________________由....制成____________________把某人带到....___________________穿上_________________________三．Sentences1故事怎么开始的？从前，有一个老人...__________________________________________________________________2接下来发生什么？这个男子一说完，愚公说他的家人能继续移山在他死后。__________________________________________________________________3愚公为什么尽力移山？因为它们是如此大以至于它花很长时间走到另一边。_______________________________________________________________4美猴子是谁？他是西游记中的主角。______________________________________________________________5美猴王不会做什么？他不会把他自己变成一个人除非他能隐藏他的尾巴。______________________________________________________________Unit7一．Words平方；正方形n._________米；公尺n.________深的；纵深的adj._________沙漠n.________人口；人口数量n.________亚洲n._________(可以）随便（做某事）____________旅行；旅游n.______________旅行者；观光者n._________墙n.__________令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊喜）的adj.________古代的；古老的adj._________保护；防护v._________宽的；宽阔的adj._______就我所知______________人造的adj.________成就；成绩n._________西南的；西南方向的adj.__________厚的；浓的adj._________包括；包含v.___________极冷的；冷冻的adj.__________条件；状况n.__________吸入；吞入（体内）________实现目标；成功v.__________挑战；考验n.v.__________面对(问题、困难等）__________达到；完成；成功v._________力；力量n.__________自然界；大自然________即使；虽然___________大海；海洋n._________太平洋____________厘米_______重量是.....称....的重量v._________出生；诞生n.__________出生时________到达（某数量、程序等）至多有；不多于_________成年的；成人的；成人；成年动物adj.n.________竹子n._________濒危的adj._________研究；调查（用作名词时；重音可放在第一个音节）n.v.________馒头员；保管人n.________醒着v._______激动；兴奋n.________走路时撞着_________________________绊倒______________________大约_____________疾病；病n.________野生的adj._________政府；内阁n._________鲸n.__________油；食用油；石油n.________保护；保卫n.__________巨大的adj._________二．Phrases平方千米___________________和....一样....____________________.....之一________________________（可以）随便（做某事）__________________就我所知______________________延伸；贯穿____________天气条件__________________________吸入；吞入（体内）________________冒着生命危险________面对（问题、困难等）_________________....的力量_________________________到达顶端________________即使；虽然________________出生时____________________到达（某数量、程度等）至多有；不多于___________跑过去_______________走路时撞着________________绊倒____________________照顾___________________大约_____________________死于________________________砍倒；砍伐________________在将来_______________________从....中跳出______________________把....放入....______________________处于危险中____________________保护...免受...__________________________三．Sentences1世界上最高的山是什么？珠穆朗玛___________________________________________________________２珠穆朗玛多高？它８８４８。４３米高。它比任何一个山都高。___________________________________________________________３世界上最深的咸水湖是哪一个？里海是所有咸水湖中最深的。___________________________________________________________４你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？是的，我知道。它比美国更古老得多。________________________________________________________________Unit8一．Words1珠宝；财富n.________岛n._________满是....的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的________经典作品；名著n.________（书刊或纸张的）页；面；张________匆忙；赶快v._________赶快；急忙（做某事)__________预期；预定adj._________船n._________工具n._________枪；炮n._________迹象；记号；分数；做记号；打分n.v._______沙滩；沙n.________食人肉者n._________朝；向；对着prep.________陆地；大地n._______小说n._______科幻小说（或影片等）_________科技；工艺n._______法语n._______流行音乐；流行乐曲n.________摇滚乐n._________乐队n.________乡村音乐_______________永远adv.___________在国外；到国外adv._________真实地；事实上adv.________自从____________迷；狂热爱好者n.________南方的adj._______现代的；当代的adj._______成功n._________属于；归属v._________互相_______________笑；笑声n._________美；美丽n._________一百万num.__________唱片；记录；录制；录（音）v.n.________介绍；引见v._________行；排n.________二．Phrases考虑；对....有某种想法________________出海____________________满是.....的；（有)大量的；（有）丰富的___________长大____________放下_________________至少_______________赶快；急忙（做某事）________________到达____________________失去生命_________________放弃__________________不久以后________________跑向_____________________一块；一片______________________留下______________________去看电影___________________考虑；关心；替....着想_______________多于______________________科幻小说（或影片等）_________________________迫不及待地做某事______________________听起来像________________为.....而争辩_____________________出国留学____________________通过收音机__________________逐渐意识到_________________自从_____________________例如______________________属于___________________彼此___________________彼此__________________找到；发现_______________________向某人但要某人____________________________三．Sentences１你读过小妇人吗？是的，我读过/不，我没读过。____________________________________________________________2Tina读过金银岛吗？是的，她读过。她认为它是极好的。_________________________________________________________________3你已经决定写关于哪本书了吗？是的。我决定了。我已经读完了，它是很好的。______________________________________________________________Unit9一．Words娱乐；游戏n.________游乐场_____________在某处；到某处adv.__________照相机；摄影机；摄像机n._________发明；发明物n._______发明；创造;v.__________难以置信的；不真实的adj.________进步；进展v.n.________迅速的；快速的adj.__________特别的；不寻常的adj.___________坐便器；厕所n._________鼓励v.____________社会的adj.__________和平的；安宁的adj.________茶艺____________表演；演出n.__________完美的；完全的adj._________茶具______________它自己pron._________收集；采集v.________两个；一对；几个________德国的；德语的；德国人的；德语；德国人adj.n._______主题n.________供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程n.________省份n._______一千num._________数以千计的；许许多多的___________一方面....另一方面__________安全的；无危险的adj._________仅仅；只；不过adv.________害怕；惧怕v.n.__________不管....(还是）；或者....（或者）；是否conj.________印度的；印度人adj.n._________日本的；日本人的；日语的；日本人；日语adj.n._________狐狸n._________全年_______________赤道n.___________在任何...的时候;无论何时conj．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿春天n.________主要地；通常adv._________地点；位置n.__________国家科学博物馆______________________二．Phrases太空博物馆______________________历史博物馆____________________艺术博物馆_______________________水上公园____________________游乐场__________________乘地铁_____________________玩得高兴_________________了解______________________导致______________________搭起______________________在将来_________________不同种类的__________________鼓励某人做某事__________________社会团体_____________________考虑______________________沏茶____________________两个；一对；几个___________________大多数_____________________兜风_____________________到达____________________数以千计的；许许多多的__________________度假__________________一方面.....另一方面...._________________四分之三_______________________做某事有困难______________________在夜晚___________________在白天______________________醒来______________________全年______________________靠近___________________远离_________________________三．Sentences1你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？是的，我去过科学博物馆/不，我从没去过科学博物馆。____________________________________________________________________2你曾经参观过太空博物馆吗？是的，我参观过。我去年去那了。__________________________________________________________________3我去艺术博物馆许多次了。我也是，并且我也参观过自然博物馆。_________________________________________________________________4