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SectionB3a~SelfCheckUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!英语⁠

⁠回答问题(2021·佛山市顺德区一模)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。TheLanternFestival,whichmarkstheendofSpringFestival,fellonFebruary26thisyear.AsoneofthemostimportanttraditionalChinesefestivals,peopleacrossthecountryhavebeencelebratingthefestivalforyears.Lanternsareabigpartofthefestival.Watchinglanternsisagreatevent.Youseelanternsinanysizesandshapesyoucanimagine,fromanimalstoplantsandflowers.Onelegend(传说)saysthatthebrightlanternsshowrespect(尊重)togods.Anothersaysthatpeoplelightlanternstocelebratethedeclining(消退)darknessofwinter.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoforyoungpeople.Atthattime,younggirlswerenotallowedtogooutveryoftenexceptduringcertainfestivals.Solookingatlanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.It’salsoagreattimetoeatyuanxiao,orsweetdumplings.Peopleinthenorthcallthesweetdumplingsyuanxiao.Whileinthesouth,peoplecallthemtangyuan.Itsoundslike“tuanyuan”whichmeans“familytogetherness”inChinese.Sweetdumplingsareusuallyasbigasping-pongballs.Theyhavesweetfillingslikebeanpaste(豆沙)orblacksesame(芝麻).ButpeopleinsomeplacesofChinamakesweetdumplingswithsaltyfillings.Today,youcanalsofindsweetdumplingswithsomeotherfillings,suchaschocolateandfruits.TheChinesepeoplebelieveeatingsweetdumplingsbringshappinessandgoodlucktotheirfamilyinthenewyear.Doyouwanttotryitout?1.WhenwastheLanternFestivalthisyear?

ItwasonFebruary26.

⁠2.Whichisagreateventforthefestival?

Watchinglanterns./It’stowatchlanterns.

⁠3.Whomightenjoythefestivalmoreduringtheoldtimes?

Theyoungpeople.

⁠4.Whydopeopleinthesouthcallsweetdumplingstangyuan?

Becauseitsoundslike“tuanyuan”whichmeans“familytogetherness”inChinese.

⁠5.Arethereanysaltyfillingsinthesweetdumplings?

Yes,thereare.

⁠ItwasonFebruary26.Watchinglanterns./It’stowatchlanterns.Theyoungpeople.

Becauseitsoundslike“tuanyuan”whichmeans“familytogetherness”inChinese.

⁠Yes,thereare.⁠

⁠【书面表达】请根据要求完成短文写作。端午节是中国重要的传统节日。每年广州都举办各种主题的龙舟赛。这些活动的开展不仅弘扬了中国传统文化,也给人们带来了生活的乐趣。请围绕

“端午节”

这一话题写一篇短文,内容包括:(1)

叙述你今年是如何度过端午小长假的(包括时间、地点、人物、经过);(2)

你对这些活动的感悟(活动的意义,……);(3)

今后,你将如何弘扬祖国传统文化(经常参加有关传统文化的活动,……)。参考词汇:haveabigdinner吃一顿丰盛的晚餐watchthedragonboatrace看龙舟赛makericedumplings包粽子tellthestoryofQuYuan讲屈原的故事作文要求:(1)

不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(2)

语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。【句型训练】1.看灯展是元宵节最有趣的事情之一。(oneof…)

OneofthemostinterestingthingsoftheLanternFestivaliswatchinglanternshows.

⁠2.参加各种各样的活动不仅有利于我们保持身体健康,而且给我们带来很多乐趣。(notonly…butalso…)

Takingpartinallkindsofactivitiesnotonlyhelpsuskeephealthy,butalsobringsusalotoffun.

OneofthemostinterestingthingsoftheLanternFestivaliswatchinglanternshows.

Takingpartinallkindsofactivitiesnotonlyhelpsuskeephealthy,butalsobringsusalotoffun.

⁠3.为了鼓励学生积极参加体育锻炼,学校举办了这次运动会。(inorderto)

Inordertoencouragestudentstotakepartinphysicalexerciseactively,theschoolheldthissportsmeeting.

⁠4.保护地球是我们的责任。(it’sone’sdutyto)

It’sourdutytoprotecttheearth.

Inordertoencouragestudentstotakepartinphysicalexerciseactively,theschoolheldthissportsmeeting.

⁠It’sourdutytoprotecttheearth.

【短文写作】TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinourcountry.

I’llneverforgetthisyear’sDragonBoatFestival.Ihadagoodtimeonvacation.Ididalotofinterestingthings.Ihelpedmymothermakericedumplings.Itwasdifficultbutfun.ThenIhadabigdinnerwithmyfamily.Itwasahappytimetobewithmyfamily.MyparentstoldmethestoryofQuYuan.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Oneofthemostexciting

I’llneverforgetthisyear’sDragonBoatFestival.Ihadagoodtimeonvacation.Ididalotofinterestingthings.Ihelpedmymothermakericedumplings.Itwasdifficultbutfun.ThenIhadabigdinnerwithmyfamily.Itwasahappytimetobewithmyfamily.MyparentstoldmethestoryofQuYuan.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryandculture.I’llneverforgetthisyear’sDragonBoatFestival.Ihadagoodtimeonvacation.Ididalotofinterestingthings.Ihelpedmymothermakericedumplings.Itwasdifficultbutfun.ThenIhadabigdinnerwithmyfamily.Itwasahappytimetobewithmyfamily.MyparentstoldmethestoryofQuYuan.Ilearnedalotlofthemostexcitingthingswaswatchingthedragonboatraces.Peopledidtheseactivitiesinordertoletthepeople,oldandyoung,rememberthepoetQuYuan.TheseactivitiesnotonlycarryforwardthetraditionalChineseculture,butalsobringpeoplethejoyoflife.

Inmyopinion,weshouldtakepartinmoreactivitiestocelebratetheChinesetraditionalfestival.FestivalsplayanimportantpartinChineseculture.ItisourdutytorespectthetraditionsandmakeChinesecultureknowntotheworld.

Inmyopinion,weshouldtakepartinmoreactivitiestocelebratetheChinesetraditionalfestival.FestivalsplayanimportantpartinChineseculture.ItisourdutytorespectthetraditionsandmakeChinesecultureknowntotheworld.

⁠⁠

⁠————基础夯实————一、

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。1.Mr.Brownwenttothetowntovisitsomeofhis

relatives

⁠(亲戚).2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofChinesetraditional

⁠festivals.3.Itwascold.Theywentoutoftheroomtoenjoythewarmth

⁠ofthesun.relativesraditionalarmth4.MoYanisagreatChinesewriterandheisfamousforhis

novels

⁠(小说).5.I’mafraidthattheteacherwillpunish

⁠mebecauseIdidn’tfinishmyhomework.novelsunish二、完成句子,每空一词。1.你们自己算出了这道数学题。多么聪明的孩子啊!You’veworkedoutthemathproblemyourselves.

What

clever⁠childrenyouare!2.这首歌听起来很甜美,使我想起美好的童年。Thissongsoundssosweetthatit

reminds

⁠me

of

⁠mywonderfulchildhood.3.嫦娥拒绝把它给他,并且一口喝光了它。Chang’e

refused

to

⁠giveittohimanddrankitall.Whatcleverremindsofrefusedto4.继续努力,你的梦想会实现的。Keeponworkingandyourdream

will

come

true

⁠.5.让我来招待你吃顿好饭。Letme

treat

you

to

⁠agoodmeal.willcometruetreatyouto————能力提升————三、

语法选择。OnOctober11of2020,thegovernmentofNanjingdrewupaplantodevelopthelocaleconomy(经济),theChina

Dailyreported.Itsuggested

1

⁠extra(额外的)halfdayoffeveryFridayafternoonsothatpeoplecan

2

⁠moretimeshoppingandtraveling.Nanjingisnotalone.SomecitiesinJiangxi,Zhejiang,HubeiandGansuhaveallsupporteda

3

⁠weekend.Thisideacameout

4

⁠theeconomicdownturn(倒退).SincetheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19,thenumberoftouristarrivals

5

⁠by932million.Thegovernmenthasrealized

6

⁠importantitistoencouragepeopletotravel.Thenewideabecomesahottopiconthesocialmedia.Manypeoplesaytheyarelookingforwardto

7

⁠theplanacrossthecountry.AwomannamedZhuTing,whoworksinamedicalcompanyinNanjingquiteagreedwiththisidea.ShesaidtoChina

Dailyiftheweekendwas

8

⁠thanbefore,wecouldleaveonFridayafternoonandstayinahotelforoneextranight,whichmakesourtripseasiertoplan.

9

⁠othersfeelitisaproblemtoputtheplanintopractice.ZhangWeiisoneof

10

⁠.HesaidheneededtoworkovertimeonMondaytomakeupforthelosttimeatwork,andatthesametime,workersmayfacepaycuts,China

Dailyreported.(

B

B.an

C.the(

A

B.cost

C.take(

C

)-days

-days’

-dayBAC(

A

)4.A.becauseof

B.because

C.so(

B

B.hasdropped

C.willdrop(

B

B.how

C.what(

C

)7.A.carryout

B.carriedout

C.carryingout(

B

B.longer

C.thelongest(

C

B.Though

C.But(

C

B.it

C.themABBCBCC四、完形填空。DoyouknowBlackFriday?YouprobablyknowaboutSinglesDay(Nov.11th)inChina,whenpeople

1

⁠upverylateatnighttoshoponline.Thingsbecomecheaper,sotheycan

2

⁠alotofmoney.Well,theUShassomethinglikethatcalledBlackFriday.BlackFridayisthe

3

⁠afterThanksgiving.It’sthestartoftheholidayshoppingseasonandmostpeopledon’thavetogotoworkthat

4

⁠.SopeoplestarttothinkaboutwhatgiftstheywanttobuyforChristmas.BlackFridaycomesfrom

5

⁠sales.Alongtimeago,shopsusedink(墨水)torecordalltheirsales.Whentherewasalotofblackinkonthepage,thatmeanttheproductssoldalot.UnlikeSinglesDaythatisusuallyforonlineshopping,alotofshoppingonBlackFridayisdoneatrealstores.Shopperslookfordeals,especiallyon

6

⁠liketelevisions,computersandvideogames.Thesethingsusuallyhave

7

⁠prices,butonthisday,youcanbuythematverylowsaleprices.Sopeoplesometimesfightoverthesethings.Somepeoplewaitinlinefor

8

⁠fromthedaytimetothemidnightwhenstoresfinallyopen.Butrecentlyafewstoreshavebeenstartingsaleseven

9

⁠onThanksgivingDay.Storesdothistohopefullygetmore

10

⁠.Theyalsohopetogetmoredealsinthecompetition.(

B

B.stay

C.warm

D.get(

D

)2.A.spend

B.waste

C.make

D.save(

B

)3.A.Monday

B.Friday

C.Saturday

D.Sunday(

A

B.week

C.month

D.year(

B

)5.A.forgetting

B.recordingC.imagining

D.considering(

B

)6.A.clothes

B.electronics

C.pictures

D.tickets(

A

B.large

C.small

D.low(

D

)8.A.nights

B.seconds

C.minutes

D.hours(

A

)9.A.earlier

B.later

C.faster

D.harder(

C

)10.A.shops

B.prices

C.customers

D.thingsBDBABBADAC五、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。so

the

parent

as

grow

shape

by

two

reason

but

they

wayInChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney(零花钱).1.

But

⁠inWesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneyby2.

themselves

⁠.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent3.

ways

⁠.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsell4.

the

⁠fruitsoftheirowntreestoothers.Kidsmayalsohelptheir5.

parents

⁠dohouseworktomakemoney.Whentheyreachsixteen,theycanmakemoney6.

by

⁠sendingnewspapersorworkinginfastfoodrestaurantsduringholidays.ButthemselveswaystheparentsbyTherearemanyadvantages(优点)ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.First,theylearnthevalueofmoneybyworkinghard,andthentheywillnotwasteany.7.

Second

⁠,theylearntousemoneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,such8.

as

⁠books,pencils,movieticketsandevenclothestheylike.Third,makingpocketmoneyishelpfulforchildrenwhenthey9.

grow

⁠up.Theycanlearnhowtodealwithmoney.Thosearethe10.

reasons

⁠forparentstoencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.Secondasgrowreasons⁠

⁠宾语从句(一)和感叹句1.宾语从句:在复合句中,用来充当宾语的句子叫做宾语从句。Iknowthatheisagoodboy.我知道他是一个好男孩。(1)宾语从句的语序:陈述句语序结构:主句+连接词+从句主语+从句谓语+其他成分Shesaidthatshewasadoctor.她说她是一个医生。①当从句是陈述句时,用that作连接词。Shesays,“Heismyson.”她说:“他是我的儿子。”→Shesays(that)heisherson.她说他是她的儿子。②当从句是一般疑问句时,用if或whether作连接词(在口语中常用if)。Doyouknow?WasheborninBeijing?你知道吗?他是在北京出生的吗?→Doyouknowif/whetherhewasborninBeijing?你知道他是否出生在北京吗?③当从句是选择疑问句时,只用whether作连接词。“WassheborninBeijingornot?”heasked.他问:“她是不是在北京出生的呢?”→HeaskedwhethershewasborninBeijingornot.他问她是否出生在北京。(2)主句与宾语从句的时态规则:①当主句是一般现在时时,从句可用任何所需要的时态。Weallwanttoknowifshewilltakepartinthecompetitionnextweek.我们所有人都想知道她是否会参加下个星期的比赛。②当主句是过去时时,从句必须用相应的过去时。Ididn’tknowifhewouldcomebackthenextday.我不知道他第二天是否会回来。③从句如果表示客观真理、客观事实时,无论主句使用什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。2.感叹句(1)How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!Howcoldthedayis!

天气多冷啊!Howquicklyheruns!

他跑得多么快啊!(2)What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!Whatbeautifulflowers!

多么漂亮的花儿啊!Whatbadweather(itis)!

天气多么糟糕啊!(3)Wha

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