期末素能测评(二)课件八年级英语上册

期末素能测评(二)一、

单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)(

C

)1.

(2022·安徽改编)—Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksonmywholebody.—It’sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood

⁠.

A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence(

B

)2.Theteacherallowsme

⁠afteransweringthequestion.

A.sitdownB.tositdownC.sittingdownD.satdown(

B

)3.Youshould

⁠thetrafficwhenyou’redrivingthecarontheroad.

A.lookafterB.payattentiontoC.setupD.takeawayCBB(C)4.—

⁠isthepubliclibraryfromourschool

—It’snearthere.Justgoacrosstheroad.It’snexttoapostoffice.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howlong(

D

)5.Pleasecheckyourpaperto

⁠therearenomistakes.

A.thinkofB.tryoutC.findoutD.makesure(

C

)6.InsomeplacesofChina,it’s

⁠forthebirthdaypersontoeatlongnoodles.

A.expensiveB.enjoyableC.traditionalD.successfulCDC(B)7.(2022·云南)—

⁠isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice

—Aboutfifteenminutes’walk.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch(D)8.(2022·武威、天水)—

⁠doyouexercise

—Everyday.A.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.HowoftenBD(A)10.(2022·武威、天水)—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam—

⁠.Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.

A.GoodideaB.NowayC.EnjoyyourselfD.ThesametoyouA(A)9.(2022·黄冈、孝感、咸宁)—Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithus—

⁠.Thanks.

A.Yes,I’dlovetoB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.I’msorrytohearthatD.Idon’tthinksoA二、(2022·新疆生产建设兵团)完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Afatherandhissonwerehappywhentheysawflowerseverywhereandtheskyfullofcolourfulkitesofallkinds.Itwasthe

1⁠FestivalinWeifang,Shandong.Thesonwantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherboughtakiteforhim.

Thesonbegantoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itseemsthatthestring(绳子)is

2⁠thekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven

3⁠.Canwecutit”Thefathercutthestringoff.Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboy

4⁠.Butthen,slowly,theboysawthatthekitebeganto

5⁠.Itsoonfelltotheground.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthat

6⁠cuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.

7⁠diditfalldown”Thefatherexplained,“Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingit

8⁠inthesky.Usingthestring,youhelpedthekitegoupintherightdirection.Butwhenyoucutthe

9⁠itcouldnolongersupportthekite.”

Wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.But

10⁠,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.

(

A

)1.A.Kite

B.Water

C.Lantern

D.Spring(

C

)2.A.dropping

B.having

C.stopping

D.catching(

A

)3.A.higher

B.shorter

C.slower

D.quicker(

A

)4.A.excited

B.bored

C.worried

D.scared(

D

)5.A.runaway

B.goup

C.cometrue

D.falldown(

B

)6.A.before

B.after

C.so

D.since(

C

)7.A.Who

B.When

C.Why

D.Where(

B

)8.A.jump

B.stay

C.get

D.make(

D

)9.A.paper

B.tree

C.grass

D.string(

B

)10.A.intotal

B.infact

C.bytheway

D.what’smoreACAADBCBDB三、

阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A(2022·昆明)IaskedmydadifIhadevermadehimcrybeforebecauseIcouldn’tremembereverseeinghimcry.“Therewasonce,”hesaid.HetoldmethatwhenIwasoneyearold,heputapen,apieceofpapermoneyandatoyinfrontofme.HewantedtoseewhichoneIwouldpick.It’satraditionthatalotofChinesepeopledowhentheirkidsareoneyearold.Accordingtothistradition,itshowswhatthekidwillvaluemostwhenheorshegrowsup.Forexample,ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbeanintelligentpersoninthefuture.Ifthekidtakesthemoney,itmeansheorshewillvaluemoneymorethanothersandbecomerich.Ifthekidtakesthetoy,itmeansheorshewilllikefunthingsandplayalot.Myfatherwasdoingitbecausehewascurious(好奇的).ItwasinterestingforhimtoseewhichoneIwouldpick.HesaidthatIjustsatthereandstaredatthethreethings.Hesatacrossfrommeandwaitedtoseetheresult.Accordingtohim,Imovedtowardhimandheheldhisbreath.ThenIpushedeverythingasideandwentrightintohisarms.Tears(泪水)cametohiseyes.Hedidn’trealizethathewasoneofthechoices.AndthatwasthefirstandonlytimeImadehimcry.(C)1.HowmanychoicesdidthefatherprepareA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(

B

)2.Accordingtothetradition,ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbe

⁠.

A.richB.intelligentC.humorousD.successful(A)3.WhichonedidthewriterfinallypickA.Thefather.B.Thepen.C.Themoney.D.Thetoy.CBA(B)5.WhichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassageA.Afather’swarmhugB.JoyfultearsforanoldtraditionC.DifferentchoicesofafatherD.Atraditionforakid’sfirstbirthdayB(

D

)4.Thefatherfelt

⁠afterthewriterpushedeverythingasideandwentrightintohisarms.

A.curiousB.nervousC.relaxedD.movedDB(2022·武汉)Allthroughgradeschool,Igotextrahelpwithschoolwork.IfIgotaD,Iwouldbeveryhappy.IfIgotaC-minus,itwouldmeanthatIhadachievedgreatness.A’sandB’swereakingdomIcouldneverenter.Oncemyteacher,MissMills,hadgivenmealistoftenspellingwords.MymotherandIwentoverthelistuntilIknewthosewords.Ifeltgreat.Ithought,“Wow!Thistime,I’mgoingtopass.”Thenextday,Iwentintotheclassroomandbegantowritedownthewords.Thefirstwordwascarpet.Iwrotethatonedown:c-a-r-p-e-t.Iwasfeelingprettyconfident.Thencameneighbour—Iwrotedownthelettern.Thenrhythm—Iknewtherewasanr.Suburban—Iwrotes-u-b.Myconfidencemademefail.Ihadgonefrom100percenttomaybeaD-minus.WheredidthewordsgoSomepeopletalkaboutinformationslidingofftheirbrain.Thatwasmylife.Iwasanunderachiever(未能充分发挥学习潜力者).

NowIknowIhavedyslexia(诵读困难).Apersonwithdyslexiamightseetheasteh,andbirdasbrid.Mybrainlearnsdifferently.Alearningdisabilitycanreallychangethewayyoufeelaboutyourself.NowIknowthatevenifIlearndifferently,Icanstillbefilledwithgreatness.TodaywhenIvisitschoolsasanactor,adirector,andaco-authorofchildren’sbooks,Itellchildrenthateveryonehassomethingspecialinside.It’sourjobtofindoutwhatthatisandgetitout,andgiveittotheworldasagift.(A)6.What’sthewriter’sproblemingradeschoolA.Hehadtroublespelling.B.HeoftengotC-minuses.C.Hewasabsent-minded.D.Hehadaphysicaldisability.(

C

)7.FromParagraph2,wecaninferthatthewriter

⁠.

A.wrotedown20%wordscorrectlyB.knewhehaddyslexiathenC.feltupsetabouthimselfatlastD.studiedhardandpassedthetestAC(

D

)8.Theunderlinedphrase“slidingoff”inParagraph3probablymeans“

⁠”.

A.comingintoB.goingthroughC.movingaroundD.disappearingfrom(

D

)9.Afterthewriterknewhehaddyslexia,he

⁠.

A.feltveryexcitedB.hadmoredifficultiesinstudyC.wasfilledwithsadnessD.changedhisviewofhimselfDD(B)10.WhatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassageA.AchangeforsureB.AgreatunderachieverC.AgiftfromtheworldD.AspecialspellingbeeB四、

补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)A.WouldyouliketogotherewithmeB.Myfatherisgoingtopaintthewall.C.IthinkIcanforgetaboutallthehardworkD.WouldyouliketosaysomethingaboutitE.WhatareyougoingtodothisSundayF.I’mgoingtovisitmyuncle.G.MrBrownwillgiveusthelessonatfourintheafternoonA:Well,Linda,we’recomingtotheendofthisweek.Ialmostcan’twaitfortheholiday.B:Metoo.Tom.

1.

E

⁠E

A:I’mgoingtoclimbthehillswithmyclassmates.2.

C⁠andhaveagoodrest.Howaboutyou

B:3.

F⁠Youknowhehasabigfarminthecountryside.

A:It’sgreat.DoyouoftengotoseehimB:Yes.OnceIamfree,Iwillgothere.Theairissofreshandeverythingissoquietandclean.Willyoubefreenextweekend4.

A⁠A:I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIwon’thavetime.5.

B⁠Andhewillrepairtheroofofourhouse.Ihavetohelphim.

B:Isee.Maybeyouwon’tbefreeuntilthissummervacation.C

F

A

B

五、

用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)1.Mymumgavemethiscomputerasmy

sixteenth

⁠(sixteen)birthdaypresent.

2.Tony’ssisterenjoys

listening

⁠(listen)tomusicandsheoftengoestoconcerts.

3.Youmust

go

⁠(go)tothedoctorbecauseyourtemperatureishigherthanusual.

4.Theweatherreportsaysitwillbe

rainy

⁠(rain)fortwomoredaysandthatthesunwillcomeoutonTuesday.

5.Thenextmorninghegotup

earlier

⁠(early)thanbeforetopractisefootball.

sixteenth

listening

go

rainy

earlier

六、

(2022·贺州)选词填空(每空1分,共10分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。每词限用一次。good

it

factory

surprise

set

encourage

hard

but

for

successAmanseesabutterfly.Thebutterflytriestogetoutof1.

its

⁠chrysalis(蛹).Themancutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Tohis2.

surprise

⁠,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn’tstruggle(挣扎)togetoutofthechrysalis,itcan’tfly.Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterfly.Similarly,thechallengesoflifebringoutthe3.

best

⁠inyoungpeopleandpreparethemfortheabilityto“fly”.

its

surprise

best

Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Forsuccessfulpeople,themorechallengestheyhavehad,themore4.

successful

⁠theyare.Onefamousman,whonowownsmanybig5.

factories

⁠,usedtosellsocksfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisEric.He6.

set

⁠upacollegeattheageof30.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly16.Heworked7.

hard

⁠inthedayandstudiedhardatnight.Hisfather’sdeathforcedhimtogrowupfast.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Today,notonlyhehimself,

8.

but

⁠alsohisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.

Nowadays,someparentsandteachersactively9.

encourage

⁠youngpeopletofacechallenges.Itisimportant10.

for

⁠themtolearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.

successful

factories

set

hard

but

encourage

for

七、

任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有多余选项)A.Weweregivenatent,somefood,amapandacompass(指南针).B.Thefirstdaywasreallydifficult.C.Thesurvivaltrainingclasswasagreatexperienceinourlife.D.Puttingupthetentwasreallyhard.E.Theleaderwenttoseewhatwashappening.F.Weaskedhimtohelpusstartafiretocookourfood.G.Everyonewasreallyhappy.MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvival(生存)trainingclassinthemountains.

1.

B

⁠Therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintotwogroups.

2.

A

⁠Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fannysuggestedcampinginthenearbygrassyarea.However,ourinstructor,MrLee,pointedoutthatitmightfloodifitrained.Intheend,wefoundahigherarea.

3.

D

⁠Luckily,MrLeehelpedusalot.

Bythetimewehadputupthetent,everyonewasreallyhungry.

“Wewouldn’thavegothungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks,”Petersaid.Wealltoldhimtostopcomplaining(抱怨).

4.

F

⁠B

A

D

F

Thenextday,wokenbyastrangenoise,Peterwenttoseewhatwashappening.

“Somecowshaveeatenoutbreakfast,”heshouted.

“That’sallbecauseyoudidn’tputawaythe