江苏省扬州市广陵区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力）

2022-2023学年第二学期八年级期中考试英语试卷（总分：140分考试时间：110分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题，分值80分，第Ⅱ卷为第66至96题，分值60分。友情提醒：请将答案填在答题卷上！第I卷（选择题，共80分）一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听到“嘀”的信号后进入下一小题。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesMarkwanttobe?A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How

did

they

go

to

the

shopping

mall?A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What

time

is

it

now?A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhichcountryareJustin’sfamilygoingto?A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How

long

does

the

woman

have

to

wait

for

the

next

bus?A.5

minutes. B.10

minutes. C.45

minutes.6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How

often

does

the

man

go

swimming?A.Once

a

week. B.Every

day. C.Every

three

days.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’sneartheAnimalWorld?A.Thepostoffice. B.Thebank. C.Thecinema.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How

long

has

the

man

lived

here?A.Since

he

graduated

from

college.B.Since

his

daughter

was

born.C.Since

he

started

to

work

here.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What

are

they

going

to

do

first?A.Take

down

the

old

pictures.B.Get

some

new

pictures.C.Lookforsomeonetaller.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who

are

the

speakers?A.Shopkeeper

and

shopper. B.Waiter

and

guest. C.Husband

and

wife.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听对话，回答各小题。答题完毕，请听到“嘀”的信号进入第一篇短文。11.Where

do

they

decide

to

go

for

their

summer

vacation?A.Sichuan. B.Hong

Kong. C.Beijing.12.Who

does

Kate

want

to

see?A.Her

teacher. B.Her

friend. C.Her

classmate.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听短文，回答各小题。TheFirstBalloonTripsIn1783●Thefirstballoontriplastedonly____13____.In____14____●AnAmericanandaFrenchmandecidedtocrosstheEnglishChannelinaballoon.●Theynearlylosttheirlifebecauseofaholeintheballoon.●Theysavedthemselvesby____15____.13.A.eightminutes B.eighthours C.eightdays14.A.1786 B.1785 C.178415.A.jumpingoutoftheballoonB.throwingawaymostoftheirthingsC.stoppingtheballoon【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听短文，回答各小题，答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第三部分。16.WhereisJane’suncle’sfarm?A.Nearherhome. B.Farawayfromherschool. C.Farawayfromherhome.17.Whatanimalismentionedinthepassage?A.Horses. B.Pigs. C.Sheep.18Whydotheylikereadingonthefarm?A.Itisquietthere. B.Theycanenjoycleanair. C.Theycanwatchtheanimals.19.Whatdotheylikedoinginwinter?A.Skating. B.Swimming. C.Fishing.20.Whatdoesherunclecookforthem?A.Farmanimals’meat. B.Fish. C.Farmvegetables.二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21.—DoyouknowthattheUKis________Europeancountry?—Yes,itisalso________islandone.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an D.an;an22.Thepoorlonelymanlived________inasmallhouse,buthedidn’tfeel________.A.lonely;lonely B.alone;lonelyC.alone;alone D.lonely;alone23.—WhereisZhangMing?—Oh,don’tyouknowhe________toBeijingtoseehisparentsandhe’llbebacktomorrow.A.hasgone B.hasbeen C.goes D.willgo24.—It’susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnsignlanguage.—Yes,it’sawayof_________forthem.A.meaning B.vacation C.instruction D.communication25.Thereusedtoasmalllakenearmyhouse.Atthattime,Iwasusedtoawalkarounditaftersupper.A.have;taking B.have;take C.be;taking D.be;take26.Withoutcomputers,itwouldbe________forustoknowwhat’shappeningfarawayinsuchashorttime.A.opposite B.impossible C.easy D.fantastic27.—When________you________readingJaneEyre?—It’shardtosay.I’mbusyrecently.A.did,finish B.have,finished C.do,finish D.will,finish28.—SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）.—Yes.They’retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmersto________sales（销售）.A.receive B.return C.improve D.realize29.—HowcanIsendthee-mail?—________onthe“send”icon,andthee-mailwillreachyourfriendinseconds.A.Clicking B.Click C.Clicked D.Toclick30.—IhavelearnedChinese________over8years.Whataboutyou?—Ihavelearnedit________2010.A.for;since B.for;in C.since;since D.since;in31.—MustIfinishthereporttoday?Iamalittletired.—Yes,you________.Butyou________finishitrightnow.Takearestfirst.A.need;don’thaveto B.need;havetoC.must;don’thaveto D.must;haveto32.—Isthefilminteresting?—Ithoughtitwouldbe.But________it’sboring.A.inall B.infact C.inaddition D.inthefuture33.Therearesomanylovelytoysintheshop.Ican’tdecide________.A.whichtochooseone B.tochoosewhichoneC.whichonetochoose D.tochooseonewhich34.Theworkisverydifficultforus.________,wecanhaveatryandwedon’tcaretheresult.A.Otherwise B.Anyway C.Instead D.Moreover35.—Doyoumindparkingmycarhere?—________.Lookatthesign.Itsays,“Noparking.”A.Notatall B.Nevermind C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.You’dbetternot三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Tomwasleavingschooltobeacriminal,nevertoreturn.Hethoughthewasalonelyboywhowaslovedby____36____.Hisbestfriend,Joe,waslookingforTomforthesamereason,hismotherhadbeatenhim.____37____,hehadn’tdoneanythingwrong.Theydecidedtoliveapeacefullife.ThetwoboysmetHuckwhoagreedwiththeirplanaboutstartingalifeof____38____onJackson’sIslandwithsomefoodandtoolsintheboat.Inthemidnight,theylandedontheisland5kilometersawayandletthe____39____godowntheMissouririver.“Itisjustthelifeforme,”saidTom.“Idon’t____40____togetupearlytohurrytoschool,andwash,andallthose____41____things.I’mfreenow.”Theothertwocheeredtoo.Itseemedwonderfulforthemtolive____42____onthelonelybuthappyisland.OnWednesday,Tomreturnedhomeandhidunderthebed.Heheardeveryonemissedthemverymuchandsearchedtheriver.Theythoughttheboyshaddrowned(溺亡).“PoorTom,hewasn’treallybad.Henever____43____anyharm,andhehadagoodheart.”AuntPollysaidandbegantocry.Theyweregoingtowaituntil____44____fortheirfunerals(葬礼).Tomhadanewplaninhishead,thenhewentbacktohis____45____andtoldeverythingtoJoeandHuck.ThatSaturdayafternoon,AuntPolly’sfamilypreparedtheir____46____funeralclothesforthenextdaywithgreatsadness.Eventheweekendwas____47____forchildren,whohadnopleasureintheirgames.WhenSundayschoolfinishedfuneralbeganinthetownchurch.Almostallthevillagerscameinblackandnobodyremembered____48____thechurchhadbeensofull.Everybodythoughttheyhavemadeamistaketoseeonly____49____intheboys.Peopleallcried.Suddenly,therewasaslightnoise,peopleallturnedaroundandsawthethree“dead”boyswalkingupthedoorway.AuntPolly,Joe’sandHuck’sfamilies____50____theirboyswithkissesandthanks.36.A.nobody​ B.anybody​ C.everybody​ D.somebody37.A.Moreover​ B.Therefore​ C.However​ D.Otherwise38.Adifficulty​ B.peace​ C.friendship​ D.pleasure39A.food​ B.tools​ C.boys​ D.boat40.A.hope​ B.need​ C.refuse​ D.like41.A.dirty​ B.clean​ C.clever​ D.foolish42.A.slowly​ B.comfortably​ C.safely​ D.wisely43.A.prevented​ B.meant​ C.offered​ D.took44.A.Wednesday​ B.Friday​ C.Saturday​ D.Sunday45.A.island​ B.home​ C.river​ D.school46.A.black​ B.red​ C.gray​ D.white47.A.happy​ B.difficult​ C.usual​ D.important48.A.why​ B.when​ C.where​ D.how49.A.noise​ B.wisdom​ C.problems​ D.sadness50.A.covered​ B.beat​ C.watched​ D.paid四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ATheSilkRoadisthewonderfullandtraderoutefromChinatoRome.Itconnectstwoverydifferentworlds—theEastandtheWest:thetwoculturesofAsiaandEurope.WhenyoutravelalongtheancientSilkRoad,historywillcometolife.13Days’SilkRoadAdventureTourCity:Beijing/Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an/Shanghai

12Days’SilkRoadAdventureandKungfuTourCity:Beijing/Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an/Luoyang

17Days’SilkRoadAdventureTourCity:Beijing/Urumqi/Kashgar/Turfan/Dunhuang/Jiayuguan/Lanzhou/Xi’an/Shanghai(Suzhou)

10Days’SilkRoadTourCity:Urumqi/Turfan/Dunhuang/Xi’an

51.TheancientSilkRoadmeanstheroutefromChinato________.A.Rome B.England C.India D.Africa52.WhichSilkRoadtourcanmakeyoulearnsomethingaboutChinesekungfu?A.The10-daytour. B.The12-daytour. C.The13-daytour. D.The17-daytour.53.Whereistheinformationprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Amusicbook. C.Ahistorybook. D.Atravelguide.BWhenHelenlefthometodosomeshopping,herelderdaughter,12-year-oldVanessa,waswatchingamovieandherlittledaughter,10-month-oldAlice,wasasleepintheroom.HelentoldVanessatolookafterAliceandwatchthecakeintheoven(烤箱).JustafterHelenleft,Alicewokeupandgotoutofherbed.Vanessadidn’thearhersisterbecausethefilmwasmakinganoise.Shealsoforgotthecake,butsheheardtheicecreamman.Sheranoutofthehousewithouttakingherkeyandlockedherselfout.Throughthewindow,shesawAliceintheroom.Atonce,sherememberedthecakeandknewAlicewasindanger.Sherantothenearesttelephoneboxandcalled999.Whenthefiremenarrived,theyfoundVanessacryingoutsideandheardAlicelaughinginside.Theywentinandfoundthedog,Nap,playingwithAlice.Hewasjumpingaroundherandtheoven.WhenNapsawthefiremen,hestoppedatonceasif(好像)tosay,“Nowit’syourturn.Sheissafe.”Thehousewasfullofsmokethen,andtheybelievedthatNapwasplayingwithAlicetokeepherawayfromtheoven.54.WhatwasVanessadoingwhenhermotherlefthome?A.ShewasplayingwithNap. B.Shewaswatchingamovie.CShewassleeping. D.Shewasmakinganoise.55.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothestory?①Vanessaranoutofthehouse.②HelentoldVanessatowatchthecake.③AlicehadagoodtimeplayingwithNap.④Alicewokeupandgotoutofherbed.A.①②③④ B.②③④① C.②④①③ D.①④③②56.WhenNapsawthefiremen,hestoppedbecause________.A.hewantedtogooutside B.heknewthatAlicewassafenowC.hewassurprisedtoseethem D.hewantedtohavesomeicecream57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Vanessaranoutofherhousewithouthersister.B.Alicegotupbeforehermotherwentouttodosomeshopping.C.HelenaskedNaptotakecareofAlicewhenshelefthometobuysomethings.D.ThehousewasfullofsmokebecauseNapplayedwithAliceneartheoven.CLotsoftimes,Papwouldlockmeinthewoodenhouseandgoaway.Papwasprettycarefulnottoleaveaknifeoranythinginthecabinwhilehewasgone.ButIfinallygotsomething—asaw,andstartedsawinghardtohelpmyselfout.AssoonasIheardPapcomingupfromtown,Ihidthesawandwaited.Hecameinangrily,“GetouttotheboatandgetwhatIbroughtfromtown.”Itwasgoodtobeoutsideagain,evenifitwasforjustafewminutes.IfIwantedto,Icouldtakeoffrunningrightnow.I’djustrunaway,butthat’swhenPapyelled,“Boy,areyouasleepordrowned?”Atdinnertime,Papdranktoomuchandfellasleeponthefloor.Ithoughtabouttakingthekeyfromhispocketquietly,buthewashavingarestlesssleep.Iwaitedforhimtosettledown,butthenIgottootiredandfellasleep.ItwasaftersunupwhenPapwokeme.“Getoutthereandcatchussomefish,”heordered.Iheadedoutandsawsomethingelsefloatingtowardmeintheriver.Itwasacanoe(独木舟).Ijumpedinandswamovertoit.Itwasemptyinside,thenIhadagoodidea.Ipulledthatcanoeupandhiditbehindsomebushes.WhenIhadmychance,I’dgodowntheriverinthecanoe.Noonewouldeverfindme.Papgotangrywhenhesawmeback,wetallover.SoIgotlockedinsidethecabinagain.OncePapsetofffortown,Ihadmychance.WhenIwasreadytorunoffthroughtheholeIcutwiththesaw,IrealizedPapwouldknowI’drunaway.SoIsmashedthedoorwithanax.ThenIfoundawildpiglyingdeadinthewoodsanddrippedsomeofitsbloodonthecabinfloor.Ipulledoutsomeofmyhairanddroppeditonthefloor,too.58.Accordingtothestory,Papis________.A.carelessandselfish B.seriousandhardworkingC.rudeandimpatient D.lazyandforgetful59.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.“I”plannedtoescapewiththehelpofthecanoe.B.“I”wasquitegoodathuntingalotofwildpigs.C.Papleftnothingsharpinthecabintoprotect“me”.D.Papasked“me”towaitforhimtowakeupafterdinner.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restless”meaninPara3?A.打鼾的 B.平躺着的 C.香甜的 D.辗转反侧的61.ItissuggestedinPara6that“I”didallthesethingsbecause________.A.“I”wasverynaughtyandwasplayingatrickB.“I”wantedtomakePapworriedandcarefor“me”C.Papwouldthink“me”deadandstoplookingfor“me”D.Papwouldbeafraidandnotlock“me”inthecabinanymoreDChinawillcutthenumberofclimberstryingtoclimbMountQomolangmafromthenorththisyearaspartofplansfortheclean-upontheworld’shighestmountain.Theclean-upactivitywillincludemovingawaythebodiesofclimberswhodiedatmorethan8,000metresupthemountain.Thetotalnumberofclimberstryingtoreachthetopoftheworld’shighestmountainfromthenorthwillbecontrolledtolessthan300.Theclimbingseasonwillbecontrolledtospring.PartsofQomolangmaareinChinaandNepal.Eachyear,around60,000climbersandguidesvisittheChinesenorthsideofthemountain,butfewactuallytrytoclimbit.Chinahassetupstationstosort,recycleandbreakdownrubbishfromthemountain,whichincludescans,plasticbags,tentsandoxygentanks.OntheNepaleseside,mountaineeringtriporganizershavebegunsendinghugerubbishbagstoclimbersduringthespringclimbingseason.Theyshouldcollectrubbishthatthencanbecarriedbyhelicoptersbacktothebasecamp.EveryyeartherearemanyvictimsonQomolangmaofteninthe“deatharea”above8,000metres,wheretheairisthethinnest.In2017,648peoplereachedthetopofQomolangma.Sixpeoplehavediedonthemountainthatyear,oneofthemonthenorthside.Qomolangmahasbecometheworld’shighestrubbishdump.Meanwhile,meltingicecausedbyglobalwarmingisexposingrubbishthathasbeenleftonthemountainsinceEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgaymadethefirstsuccessfulclimbing66yearsago.62.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Someclimbersdiedduringmountainclimbing.B.NoclimberswillclimbMountQomolangma.C.About8,000peoplediedofclimbingthemountain.D.MountQomolangmaiscleanedupeveryyear.63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Eachyear,around60,000climbersclimbthemountainfromthenorthside.B.OntheNepaleseside,climbersshouldtakerubbishbacktothebasecamp.C.Chinahassetupstationstodealwithrubbishwhichisleftonthemountain.D.InChina,peopleusehelicopterstotaketherubbishbacktothebasecamp.64.Theunderlinedword“victims”inPara5means________.A.personswhoenjoyclimbingB.personswhohaveexperienceddeathC.personswhoworkhardD.personswhohelpclimbers65.Wecanmainlylearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.theweatherintheworldisgettingwarmerB.EdmundandTenzingwerefamousclimbersC.QomolangmaisnowgettingmuchcleanerD.Qomolangmafacesseriousrubbishproblems第二卷(非选择题,共60分)五、词汇运用（共l0小题，每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)66.—Whosefurcoatsarethese?—Maybetheyarethoseplayers’________.(妻子)67.TomandIhavebeengoodfriendssincewewerein________school.(小学教育的)68.Pleaseputthepianothere,________thewall.(紧靠)69.I’msureshecandothejobwellbecauseshehasmuch____________(经验).70.—Soyoumeantheonlythingthatmattersistime.—________.(正是)71.Thecartooncharacterlooksmuch________whenitbecomesangry.(ugly)72.Howlonghasthecouplebeen________?(marry)73.Whodoyouusuallyaskfor________onbooks?(advise)74.J.K.Rowlingisa________writer,whowrotemanyfamousnovels.(Canada)75.Wouldyoumindme________thehotelinadvance?(book)六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。Examtimeisthemoststressful(压力重的)periodoftheyear.Youhaveworkedallschooltermonyourclassesandnowit’sthetimetoprovewhatyouhavelearned.Withsomuchatstake(处于成败关头),itiseasytogetstressedaboutyourexams.However,withtherightamountofhardworkandfocusyoucanpassyourtestswithease!WhenIwasinschool,Iusedtogetverystressedovermyexams.Sodidmyfriends.Somepeoplestoppedeatingandothersatetoomuch!Somegaveupandothersburnedthemselvesout!Themostimportantthingtorememberwhenstudyingisnottofeelfrightened!Takethemiddlepath—staycalm,eathealthilyandgetarest.Pushingyourselftoohardisjustasdangerousasnotstudyingenough.Atired,overworkedbrainisjustasuselessasalazy,emptyone!So,whatshouldyoudo?Arrangeatimeeachdayforstudyandatimeforrelaxation.Youmayhavelesstimetorelaxthanusual,butyoustillneedtoletyourbrainrestforafewmomentsandgetplentyofsleep.Ifyouaretired,informationwillnotstickinyourmemory.Finallyeathealthyfoodsthatfuelyourbodyandmind.Itdoesnogoodtothinktoomuchaboutyourexams.Somestudentsmaythinkthattherestoftheirlifedependsonthem.That’snottrue.Instead,justviewtheexamsasanotherdifficultyyouwillovercome.Youhaveovercomeallkindsofdifficultiesinyourlifesofar.Withtherightamountofworkandfocus,youwillpassyourexamswithflyingcolours!Highschoolisrightaroundthecorner!76.Whatisthemoststressfulperiodoftheyear?_______________________________77.Howcanwepassthetestswithease?_______________________________78.Whatisasdangerousasnotstudyingenough?_______________________________79.Whyshouldwegetenoughsleepduringexamtime?_______________________________80.Howdoyoudealwith(处理)examstress?_______________________________七、缺词填空（共10小题，每小题l分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Indeed,becauseIhadbeenwithgiantsforsolong.Ihadforgottenthatmycountrymenwereassmallasme.Theonlythingthesailorscoulddo