小升初英语语法（七）Therebe句型（课件）人教新起点版英语六年级下册

六年级英语毕业复习——语法（七）Therebe句型小升初总复习汇报人：Therebe结构意义：表示在某地有某物（或人）is+单数 are+复数如果有多个物品同时出现，be动词根据最接近be的那个名词决定，简称“就近原则”。There

isapencil-caseandthreebooksinmyschoolbag.Therearethreebooks

andapencil-caseinmyschoolbag.There一、用恰当的be动词填空。1.There_______alotofpensinthebox.2.There______

somejuiceintheglass.3.There_______somechairsunderthetree.4.There_______acaponthewall.5.There_______lotsofplantsinourgarden.6.There

_______aballonthefloor.7.There________fivecupsofteaonthetable.8.There_______somemeatonthetable.

areisareareisisareissome和any在therebe句型中的运用：some用于肯定句和表示请求的疑问句:Thereissomemilkonthedesk.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?any用于否定句或疑问句:Thereisnotanymilkonthedesk.Isthereanymilkonthedesk?二、用some或any填空1.Arethere____catsinthegarden2.Arethere____childrenintheclass3.Therearen’t____booksintheroom.4.Arethere_____kitesinthetree5.Thereisn’t____moneyinthepocket.6.Thereis______waterinthecup.7.Thereare_____policewomeninthepolicestation.8.Arethere______fishinthewateranyanyanyanyanysomeanysome句型结构：肯定句:Thereisapenonthedesk.否定句:在be动词后加notThereisnotapenonthedesk.一般疑问句:把be动词放句首,句号变问号.IsThereapenonthedesk?肯定回答:Yes,thereis.否定回答:No,thereisn't.

1.Therearealotofsweetsinthebox.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：2.Thereissomemilkintheglass.

否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：Therearen'talotofsweetsinthebox.AretherealotofsweetsintheboxYes,thereare.No,therearen't.Thereisn'tanymilkintheglass.IsthereanymilkintheglassYes,thereis.No,thereisn't.三、把下列句子改成否定句、一般疑问句及肯定否定回答：

3.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.

否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：4.Thereisanoldmaninthecar.

否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：Therearen'tanybirdsinthetree.Thereisn'tanoldmaninthecar.ArethereanybirdsinthetreeIsthereanoldmaninthecarYes,thereare.Yes,thereis.No,therearen't.No,thereisn't.Therebe与have(has)的区别therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）have(has)表示某人拥有某物，二者不能同时出现在句子中。Therearesomebooksonthedesk.Thedeskhasfourlegs.四、用Therebe/have的正确形式填空。1.I______goodparents.2._________abottleonthedesknow.3.He______anMp3.4.___________somebasketballsintheplayground.5.She________manynewdresses.6._________anicegardeninfrontofmyhouse.7.Whatdoyou_____