河南省濮阳市南乐县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）

2023-2024学年第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语(仁爱版)注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesAnnalikedoing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Playingsoccer. B.Wateringflowers. C.Collectingphotos.2.Howdoesthisgirlfeel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shefeelsverysafe. B.Shefeelsveryexcited. C.Shefeelsverysad.3.Whydidn’tLucyanswerthephone?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becauseshewasdoingherhomeworkatthattime.BBecauseshewaswatchingamovieatthattime.C.Becauseshewasreadingabookatthattime.4.WhatdoesBettythinkofclassicalmusic?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Serious. B.Pleasant. C.Sweet.5.WhichanimalsdoesMarylikebest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Cats. B.Pigs. C.Dogs.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhenisDickgoingtohisuncle’sfarm?A.Tomorrow. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.7.WhatdoesDickgotohisuncle’sfarmfor?A.Tovisithisaunt. B.Toseeanimals. C.Tovisithisuncle.听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdoesMarknicedoingnow?A.Goingswimming. B.Playingtheguitar. C.Playingthepiano.9.WhatdidJennyusetodo?A.Collectcoins. B.Collectdolls. C.Collectstamps.听一段独自，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhatdidPeter’smotherwanttobuy?A.Apairofshoes. B.Adress. C.Askirt.11.WhowasPeter’sbrotherchattingwithonline?A.Histeammate. B.Hisclassmates. C.Hisfriend.12.WhatwasPeter’ssisterdoing?A.ShewaswatchingTVnews.B.Shewasdoingherhomework.C.Shewasplayingcomputergames.听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.HowoftendoesCindyusetheInternet?A.Seldom. B.Never. C.Veryoften.14.WhatdoesJackoftendoontheInternet?ADohomework. B.Chatwithfriends. C.Listentomusic.15.WhatdoesJackthinkoftheInternet?A.Itisbadforourhealth. B.Itcanmakeourlifeeasier. C.Itcan’tperfect.第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求微题，AAfter-schoolclub(俱乐部)Comeandhavefuntogether!Time:Mondays:4:15p.m.-5:15p.m.Wednesdays:4:30p.m.-5:45p.m.Place:Room201,Building5Activities:Mondays:cookingWednesdays:paintingFee(费用):Mondays:￥7Wednesdays:￥9∗Freedrinks.Toknowmoreaboutourclub,emailusatafterschoolclub@hotmail.com.17.WhattimedoestheactivitybeginonMondays?A.At4:15p.m. B.At4:30p.m. C.At5:15p.m. D.At5:45p.m.18.Howmanyactivitiesarethereintheclub?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.19.HowmuchshouldTompayifhegoestotheclubonWednesday?A.￥7. B.￥9. C.￥16. D.￥18.20.Studentscangetmoreinformationabouttheclubby________.A. B. C. D.21.Thetext(文本)isa________.A.poem B.note C.letter D.posterBBoltwasborninapoorfamily.Whenhewassixyearsold,hehadtohelphisfatherworkontheirfarm.ItwashardworkforlittleBolt.Hehatedthefarmwork.Hewassadallthetime.Hewantedtogotoschool.Becausehisfamilywaspoor,hewenttoschoolforonlyfourmonths.Hehadtodropoutofschool(退学).Bolt’smomlovedandknewhimverywell.ShetriedherbesttomakeBolthappy.Onemorning,shegotupearlyandwenttothetownonfoot.Herhomeisfarfromthetown.Soittookherabouttwohourstogetthere.Sheboughtsomethingandwentback.Itwasverylatewhenshegothome.Thenextmorning,Bolt’smotherputsomethingonthetableandsaidtoBolt,“Iknowyouareinterestedinreading.Iboughtyoutwobooksandsomefood.Youtakethemtoschooltoday.”Boltjumpedforhappiness.“Thankyou,mom.Youaremyfavoriteperson.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.Bolt’sfatherwasa________.A.farmer B.doctor C.worker D.teacher23.Ontheirfarm,Boltwas________.A.happy B.unhappy C.active D.angry24.HowlongdidBoltgotoschoolatfirst?A.Foramonth. B.Forayear.C.Forfouryears. D.Forfourmonths.25.HowlongdidittakeBolt’smothertogettothetown?A.Awholeday. B.Aboutfourhours. C.Aboutthreehours. D.Abouttwohours.26.WhatdidBolt’smotherbuyforhim?AAcakeandatoy. B.Abookandacomputer. C.Twobooksandsomefood. D.Aschoolbagandabook.CAgoodhobbyisanimportantpartofastudent’slife.Withhobbies,studentscanlearnmoreabouthistory,geographyandculture.Hobbieshelpstudentshaveagoodtime!Herearesomehobbiesforstudents.CollectingCoinsmaybetooexpensiveforstudents,buttelephonecards,posters,evenT-shirtscanbegreatthingstocollect.Somestudentshavecollectedmanyoldbottles.Studentscancollectthingsthatdon’tcostmuch.Manystudentsenjoycollectingthingswhentheyvisitaplace.Whenstudentscollectthings,themostimportantthingisthattheycanlearnmoreabouttheworld.WritingWritingcanmakestudentswritebetter.Itcanbeagreathobbyforstudents.Writingadiary(日记)canhelpstudentsgointoaprivate(私人的)world.Itisimportantforthemtoknowhowtheyreallyfeel.Theycanalsowritestoriesaboutthepeopleandthingsaround.BuildingStudentslikemakingmodels,birdhousesandanythingelsewiththeirownhands.Buildingisagreathobbybecauseitiseasytostart.Moststudentscanfindinterestingthingstobuild.Buildingcanhelpthemhavemanyideastomakenewthings,sostudentscanhavegoodcreativity.MusicDoyoudreamtobeamusicstar?Musiccangivestudentsself-confidence(自信).Theycansingsongsandplaythemusic.Sometimesstudentscanlearnmusicinamusicclub(俱乐部)andmakefriendswithpeoplewhohavedifferenthobbies.27.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromhobbiesaccordingto(根据)thepassage?①history②geography③culture④biologyA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④28.Whichofthefollowingisagoodthingforamiddleschoolstudenttocollect?A. B.C. D.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Writing. B.Building. C.Hobby. D.Collecting.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Collectingiseasyandcheap.B.Writinghurtsstudents’feelings.C.Buildingisthemostdifficulthobby.D.Musichelpsstudentshavemorefriends.31.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.howtohavehobbies B.hobbiesforstudentsC.howtofeelbetter D.students’schoollifeDHowtoUseYourComputer?Computersareveryusefulinourlives.Peopleusuallyusecomputerstostudyorwork.Sometimespeopleusethemtorelaxthemselves.Butmanypeopledon’tknowhowtousethemcorrectly.Youcanfollowthefollowingwaystouseyourcomputer.____32____Toohotortoocoldisbadforyourcomputer.Also,theroomshouldn’tbetoowet.Itisbadforyourcomputer.Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperatureof5℃-30℃.____33____Smokeisverybadformanypartsofacomputerandcancausemanyproblems.____34____Piecesoffoodandevenalittlewaterinthekeyboardcanalsocausemanyproblems.____35____Workinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimemaymakeyoutired.Somakesurethatthekeyboard(键盘)andscreen(屏幕)arerightforyou.Iftheyaretoohighortoolow,youwillgetabackache.____36____Ifyouwearglasses,makesuretheseglassesarerightforusingthecomputer.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyusetheircomputers.Youshouldkeepyourscreenclean.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Don’tmakeyourscreentoobright.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。AYoumustprotectyoureyeswhenyouuseacomputer.B.Keepyourcomputerinacoolanddryroom.C.Don’teatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.D.Putyourcomputerinasuitableplaceforyourwork.E.Keepyourcomputerawayfromsmoke.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。MynameisBetty.Iam14yearsold.I____37____inthecountryside.____38____,Ilovedcountrymusic.Mr.Chenwasmymusicteacher.Hewasverykindtome.Heaskedmetopractice____39____.Later,hefoundthatIwasgoodatplayingtheviolin.Hetaughtmetosing____40____toplaytheviolin,Iwasveryinterested____41____violin.Ipracticedplayingthe____42____inmysparetime.NowI’musedtoplayingtheviolin.Iamvery____43____whileplayingmusicontheviolin.WhenIhaveabadday,guesswhat.Ialwaysplayittomake____44____feelbetter.Alotofmyfriendsaskme,“Doyoulikepracticingthatmuch?”“Yes,I’m____45____inplayingtheviolin.Itismyvoice（歌声）intheworldof____46____.Iwouldlovetobecomebetter,andItrytodoit”Ilovetoplaymusicontheviolin____47____Icanalsomakefriends.Inthemusicgroup,Imakealotoffriendsandthey____48____howIfeelaboutmusic.Ihavetopracticemanyhoursinordertofullyunderstandthemusicanddevelopits____49____.Iseeitasaperson,afriend.Myviolinhasarichsound.It____50____metobecomebetter.Ienjoyplayingmusicontheviolinfor____51____people.Well,Imustpracticemyviolinnow.37A.live B.jump C.fight D.cheer38.A.Atleast B.Intime C.Atfirst D.Ontime39.A.flying B.singing C.jumping D.planting40.A.or B.but C.so D.and41.A.in B.on C.at D.up42.A.drums B.piano C.violin D.guitar43.A.sad B.happy C.tired D.hungry44.A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.myself45.A.interesting B.interested C.fond D.surprised46.A.music B.culture C.sports D.love47.A.because B.when C.if D.so48.A.think B.know C.believe D.suggest49.A.feeling B.club C.color D.sound50.A.helps B.wants C.thinks D.gets51.A.theother B.another C.other D.others四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。takewithweakpossiblerelaxyousitsoinsteadkeepWesittoomuchandit’sdangerous.MostAmericansspendmorethansevenhours___52___everyday.Themoretimeyousit,the___53___yourbodywillbe.Luckily,therearesmallchangesyoucanmaketohelpyouto___54___fit.Takethestairs___55___ofthelift.Waitingfortheliftoften___56___thesametimeaswalkingupthestairs.___57___whynotusethechancetotakesomeexercise?Getupandmovearoundtheofficeasmuchas___58___.Whenyouarebusy___59___yourwork,trytogetupanddoaquickwalkaroundtheofficeevery60minutes.Youcanusethetimetofillupyourwaterbottleorgotothebathroom.Standupandstretch.Ifyouhavenotimetowalkaroundtheofficeevery60minutes,usethechancetostandupandstretch.Stretchingisagreatwayto___60___andgetyourbodymoving.Sotakecareof___61___andgetyourbodymovingasmuchasyoucan.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Yesterdaymorning,ourschooltrainedustoescape(逃离)fromanearthquake.Whenthefirstalarm(警报)rang,westayedunderthedesksandprotectedourheadwitharms.___62___thesecondandthirdalarms,weranoutoftheclassroomonebyone.Suddenly,thegirlnexttomefelldown.Ihelped___63___standupassoonaspossible.Neitherofuswasafraid.Ourteachertoldusthatitwasthemostimportantthing___64___staycalmintheearthquake.Threeminuteslater,thewholeclassstoodstill___65___themiddleoftheplayground.Ithinktheactivity___66___verynecessaryforus.Ithelpsustoknowwhatweshoulddoinanearthquake.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,John!Youlookweaktoday._____________67_____________?B:Ihaveastomachacheandcan’teatanything.A:I’msorrytohearthat._____________68_____________?B:Yes,Iwenttoseeadoctorthismorning.A:_____________69_____________?B:ThedoctorsaidIatetoomuchice-cream.A:Oh.Isee,youmusthavehealthyeatinghabitstokeepfit.B:Yes,you’reright._________