2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3Theworldofscience单元质量检测课时作业外研版必修第三册

PAGEUnit3单元质量检测时间：120分钟满分：150分选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatisthewomandoingthere?A．Writingastory.B．Readingastory.C．Writingareport.2．Whatwilltheydo?A．Seetheboy'steacher.B．Meettheboy'sfriend.C．Seetheirnewteacher.3．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthejobnow?A．Bored.B．Funny.C．Interested.4．WhatisMissGreengoingtodo?A．Watchthemanplayfootball.B．WatchDavidplayfootball.C．WatchDavid'sfriendplayfootball.5．Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Atmidnight.B．Intheevening.C．Atdawn.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?A．Intherestaurant.B．Onthephone.C．Inthestreet.7．Whendoesthisdialoguetakeplace?A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.8．Ifthewomancomestolunch,howmanypeoplewillcomewithher?A．Three.B．Five.C．Four.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whatarethemanandwomanlookingfor?A．Acomfortablehotel.B．Amodernhotel.C．Aninexpensivehotel.10．Wherecouldthemanandthewomanfindahoteltheyneed?A．Nexttoabank.B．Two－minutedrivetothewest.C．Ontheleftsideofthestreet.11．Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A．Nearabank.B．Nearahotel.C．Inarestaurant.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Whatdidthemanwanttodo?A．Tolookforagoldwatchforhiswife.B．Tobuyabirthdaygiftforhiswife.C．Tobuyadiamondringforhiswife.13．Whatdidthemanbuyatlast?A．Aring.B．Awatch.C．Anecklace.14．Howmuchdidthemanpayforthegift?A．$2,250.B．$2,000.C．$2,500.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whendidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A．Tuesdaymorning.B．Wednesdaymorning.C．Thursdaymorning.16．HowmanytimeswasMissSmithlateduringthatweek?A．Threetimes.B．Fourtimes.C．Fivetimes.17．WhywasMissSmithlatethatmorning?A．Itwasraining.B．Thebusservicewasverybad.C．Shedidn'thaveawatch.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whydidn'tthebusinessmanwritethespeechhimself?A．Hewastoolazy.B．Hewastoobusy.C．Itwastoodifficult.19．Howdidtheaudiencefeelaboutthebusinessman'sspeechintheend?A．Theygotbored.B．Theyshowedinterestinit.C．Theyfeltangry.20．Whydidthespeechrunonforanhour?A．Thebusinessmanreadittwice.B．Thesecretarywrotethespeechforanhour.C．Thebusinessmanreadtheoriginalandthetwocopiesofthespeech.其次部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATheCoreYou'lllearnwhereyourfavoritesingersandmusiciansgrewupanddiscoverhowtheirfamoussongswerewrittenandhowtheirvideoswereproduced.Findoutabouttheirjourneytofame(名气),andgetsomeadviceonwhatmakesagoodconcert!There'sallyoueverwantedtoknowaboutfamousmusicians!Rhythm­StudioGetyourbodymovinginthestudioandlearntomovetorhythms(节奏)andsoundsfromthepasttonow,includingsoulanddisco.Learnyourstepsfromourprofessionalonscreendanceinstructor,thenwatchyourperformanceandbecomethestarinyourownvideorecordingwhichyoucantakeaway!Rave­onIfyouwanttolearnnewskillsontheguitar,drumsandkeyboard,it'sthebestplaceforyou!Followthetouch­screeninstructionstofindlessonsforeachinstrument,orsearchforasongtopracticeplayingalongto.TryourProfessionalSelection,withvideosofbandmemberswhowillexplaintheskillsthatmaketheirrecordingssoindividual(独特的)．Show­in­a­dayBeastarsingerordancerforthedayinaone­time­onlyspecialperformance!Expertsininternationalmusicanddancestyleswilltrainyou,andcostumes(服装)providedfortheperformancehelpcreateareallyspecial,individualshow.Getyourfriendsandfamilytocomeandseeyouperform,asnovideoingorphotographyisallowed.21．Whichistheplaceformusicalhistory?A．Rave­on.B．TheCore.C．Rhythm­Studio.D．Show­in­a­day.22．WhatcanyoudoinRhythm­Studio?A．Playdifferentinstruments.B．Videowhateveryouwant.C．Watchawonderfulconcert.D．Learnvariousdancestyles.23．WhatcouldShow­in­a­dayofferyou?A．Aday­longcostumeparty.B．Aspecialindividualshow.C．Achancetomeetyourfavoritestar.D．Avideorecordingofyourperformance.BWhenIwasaboytherewerenosmartphones.ComputersweresomethingyousawinStarTrek,andourtelevisiononlygotoneclearchannel.Still,Iwasneverbored.Thefields,hills,andwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplaygroundwhereadventureswereonlylimitedbymyimagination.Icanrememberoncehikingtoanearbylakeandslowlywalkingaroundit.AtthebackofitIwasamazedtofindanolddirtroadthatIhadneverseenbefore.Iimmediatelysetouttotravelalongit.Itwasfullofpotholes(坑洼)andmuddytiretracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsides,butexploringitstillseemedlikeafineadventure.Iwalkedonandonforwhatseemedlikehours.IwassuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyeartoturnaroundandheadbackhomebutIwasstubbornandevenabitstupid,soIwalkedon.Thedirtroadgavewaytoapavedone.Buttherewasstillneitheracarnorahouseinsight.Mylegsweregettingtired.Inoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodown.Ididn'twanttoendupbeingtrappedonthisroadinthedarkofnight,butIwassureitwouldbedarkbeforeIcouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.I_got_cold_feet.Myheartwaspoundingandmylegsweretrembling.ButIcontinuedtowalkon.IwasalmostintearswhenIturnedonelastcurveandsawsomethinginthedistance.ItwasmyhousethatIrecognized.Iwalkedinwithabigsmileonmyfacejustintimefordinner.ThenIendedmyadventurewithagoodnight'ssleep.Fromthisexperience,Irealizedthatinlifeallroads,nomatterwhattheirtwistsandturnsare,canleadushomeagain.TheycanleadustoourhomeshereonEarth.Theycanleadustoourhomesinourhearts.24．WhatdowelearnabouttheauthorinhischildhoodfromParagraph1?A．Heoftenimaginedplayingfreely.B．Heenjoyedplayingcomputergames.C．Hewaswildaboutadventures.D．Hehadnoaccesstotechnology.25．Whatcanweknowaboutthedirtroad?A．Therewasnotrafficonit.B．Itwasaroadacrosstheforest.C．Itwastheonlywaytothelake.D．Hehadexploreditmanytimes.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A．Theauthorfeltcold.B．Theauthorgrewscared.C．Theauthorgotexcited.D．Theauthorwasexhausted.27．Whatisthemessagewanttoconveyinthepassage?A．Nopain,nogain.B．East,west,homeisbest.C．Allroadsleadtohome.D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.CAquarrelathomemayresultinyoufallingill.Don'tlaugh,it'strue.Familymattersincludinglivinghabitsandeventhewaywespeakhaveabigeffectonourhealth,doctorssay.WangXiaoyu,aSenior2girlfromXichang,SichuanProvince,fainted(晕倒)inclasswhensheheardherclassmatesquarrelatthetopoftheirvoices.Quarrelsbetweenherparentsalsoputthegirlintoacoma.Itisbecausesheissufferingfromdepression,causedbybadrelationsathome,doctorsexplained.“Wedon'tgetsickorstaywellbyourselves，”saysDrRobertFerrerfromtheUS.Ferrershowsthatfamilyforcesmayexplainuptoaquarterofhealthproblems,inhisrecentresearch.Thegenesyougetfromyourfamilymaycauseillness.Ifoneofyourparentshasaheartattack,yourriskofbeingaffected(影响)maydouble.ButeffectsonhealtharenotonlywritteninourDNA.Unrelatedpeoplewholiveunderthesameroofalsogetsimilarproblems.Diet,lifestyleandenvironmentaffectourhealth,too.Ferrer'sresearchalsofoundthatifteenagersfeeltheyareignored(忽视)orunimportantathometheyaremorelikelytogetsick.Wemayneverfullyunderstandalltheeffectsthatfamilieshaveonourhealth.Butjustasindividualproblemscanhaveeffectsonothers,asmallimprovementcanhavebigbenefits,Ferrersaid.28．WhichofthefollowingcanbestexplainwhyWangXiaoyufaintedinclass?A．Becauseherclassmatesoftenquarreledinclass.B．Becauseherparentsusedtoquarrel.C．Becauseofherdepressioncausedbybadfamilyrelations.D．Becauseherclassmatesshoutedloudlyather.29．AccordingtoDrFerrer,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Wegetsickorstaywellbyourselves.B．Onlythegeneswegetfromourfamilyhaveabigeffectonourhealth.C．Ourhealthhasnothingtodowithdiet,lifestyleandenvironment.D．Teenagerswhoareignoredathomegetsickmoreeasilythanthosewhoarenot.30．Theunderlinedword“coma”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A．embarrassmentB．faintC．tirednessD．sadness31．Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A．FamilyRelationsB．TheReasonsWhyWeGetSickC．HappyFamilyMakesYouHealthyD．AResearchAboutTeenagers'HealthDBynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystogetmorefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomestovegetables,it'snotonlyhowmuchweeat,butalsohowwepreparethem,thatdecidesthevitaminsandothernutrientsthatenterourbody.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatlotsofvegetableshavelessheartdisease,andeyeproblemsandevencancer.Butrawvegetablesarenotalwaysbest.Theresearchersfoundthat198Germanswhoeatrawfoodwereshortoflycopene,thematterfoundintomatoesandotherredvegetables.“Thereisanideathatrawfoodsarealwaysgoingtobebetter，”saysStevenK.Clinton,aprofessoratOhioAnumberoffactorsdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeople'shealthbeforetheyreachthetable,includingwhereandhowtheyweregrownandstoredbeforebeingbought.Nosinglecookingwayisbest.Somenutrientsareeasilylostincookingiftheyarecookedindifferentways.VitaminsCandBareoftenlost.InJanuary,anotherreportsaidthatboilingwasbetterforcarrotsthanfryingorservingthemraw.Fryingwastheworstwaytocook.Whatcookedwiththevegetablescanalsobeimportant?Whenthevegetableswerecookedwithfat,thedinerscangetmorenutrients.Fatcanalsomakethetasteofvegetablesbetter,meaningthatpeoplewilleatmoreofthem.Puttingonsomeotherthingsthatmakeittastebetter—alittlesalt—canmakethefoodtastebetter.32．Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat________.A．peopleshouldeatmorevegetablesB．thewaypeopleeatvegetablesisimportantC．eatingvegetablesisgoodforusD．howmuchvegetablesoneshouldeat33．Thepeoplewhoeattherawvegetablesforalongtimewill________.A．havetheeyesproblemsB．haveheartdiseaseC．beinneedoflycopeneD．hateeatingtomatoes34．ThefollowingdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeopleEXCEPT________.A．theplacewherethevegetablesaregrownB．thewayhowthevegetablesarestoredC．thewayhowthevegetablesarepreparedD．thepriceatwhichthevegetablearesold35．Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknow________.A．it'sbettertocookvegetableswiththefatB．themorefatinthecooking,thefewervegetablespeoplewilleatC．it'sbettertocookthevegetableswithoutsaltD．thefatwillincreasethenutritionofthevegetables其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。SimplewaystoimproveyourwrittenEnglishManypeoplethinkitisreallydifficulttoimprove(提高)theirwritinginEnglish.Don'tworry,though.HerearesomesimplestepsthatyoucantaketoimproveyourwrittenEnglish.·Increaseyourvocabulary.Toexpressyourselfclearly,youneedagoodactivevocabulary.That'snotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwords—itmeansactuallybeingabletousethemcorrectly.__36__Tip:Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.·__37__Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading.ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentstylesofwritingandseehowtousewordsproperly.Tip：__38__Learningshouldn'tbeboring.Readeachtextseveraltimestomakesureyouunderstandhowtousenewwordsandexpressionsinthetext.·Improveyourgrammar.Grammarisveryimportantbecauseitimprovesthequality(质量)ofyourwriting.Tip:__39__Thefirsttime,lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththegrammarpointyouarestudyingatthemoment.·Justdoit!Thebestwaytoimproveyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwrite.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions(版本)ofeachtext.__40__A．Knowyourreaders.B．Readwidelyandoften.C．Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.D．Remember,practicemakesperfect!E．Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.F．Usesimplerlanguageandshortersentencestoshowyourideas.G．Dothisbylearningnewwordswithexamplesentences,notjustwordlists.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtobetheshyestpersonintheworld.Ihidbehindmyoldersister,wheneverIhadtospeaktoa(n)__41__person—includingtheMcDonald'scashier,orevenadistantrelative.__42__askedtospeakinclass,Icouldhardly__43__，muchlessspeak.EvenamongthefewfriendsIhad,myhigh,timid(羞怯的)voiceearnedmejokes­aboutbeingagirl.Thenintheseventhgrade,mysistersuggestedI__44__voicelessons.Afteralittlebitof__45__，Idid—aslongasitstayedasecret.Ibeganaseriesofvocal(发声的)exercising.Afterexercisingalot,Ifinallygained__46__inmyvoice.Afewmonthslater,Iwasaskedtosingforsomeretiredpeople.IthoughtIwoulddobetterthanbefore__47__thevoicelessons.Iopenedmymouthandnothing.Icouldn'trememberthewordsofthesong!Myfaceturnedhot.The__48__pianistwhisperedaprompt(提示),andIrememberedjustenoughtokeepsinging.Thenthethought__49__me:I'veembarrassed(尴尬)myselfenoughinfrontofthis__50__.There'sreallynothingelsetolose.Soinmysecondsong,Ijust__51__andfelttheenergyofthesongliftme.AndIdidmuchbetter.Afterthat,Istartedsingingtomyselfas__52__asIcouldinmyownroom.That'ssomethingIwouldneverhavedonebefore.Onarecentschooltrip,Iwasaskedtosingagain.Itwas__53__howmuchpeoplelikedmysinging.Oneclassmate__54__saidthatIshouldbeintheschool'stalentshow.Iamnotashypersonanymore.__55__hasmadememoreoutgoing.Today,I'malmostaloudmouth.Icanmeetpeoplewithoutbeingafraid.Icanalsostandinfrontofthewholeclassandgiveabigspeech.Iamproudofmyself.41．AmonB．strictC．unfamiliarD．unusual42．A.UnlessB．ThoughC．AsD．When43．A.sitB．breatheC．smileD．express44．A.pickB．acceptC．takeD．receive45．A.decisionB．considerationC．opportunityD．guidance46．A.confidenceB．freedomC．determinationD．imagination47．A.infavorofB．becauseofC．insteadofD．inplaceof48．A.upsetB．kindC．calmD．straight49．A.struckB．recognizedC．persuadedD．ruined50．A.crowdB．classC．familyD．team51．A.changedB．worriedC．relaxedD．escaped52．A.clearlyB．loudlyC．fluentlyD．frequently53．A.amazingB．frighteningC．shockingD．astonishing54．A.everB．evenC．stillD．just55．AmunicatingB．ExercisingC．PerformingD．Singing非选择题部分其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TodayIwillshareatruestoryaboutanoverseasstudent56.________studiedinGermany.Afteryearsofhardwork,thisstudentgraduatedwith57.________(amaze)achievements.Everyonewassurethathewasgoingtogetagoodjobeasilyandhaveabrightfuture.Buttohissurprise,hewasnotevengiventhechancefor58.________interview!Thethirdtimehe59.________(refuse),hecouldn'thelp60.________(telephone)thecompanytoaskwhytheydidn'twanthim.Theanswerwassimple.“Wedon'tofferjobstodishonestpeopleinGermany.”Youmightwonderwhatwaswrong.Thetruthisshortlyafterhe61.________(arrive)inGermany,thiscleverstudentfoundthat62.________waseasytoskip(逃票)buyingsubwayticketsinthiscountry.Soinordertosavemoney,heoftenwentinthesubwaywithoutaticket.Asaresult,hehadbeencaughtwithoutaticketmany63.________(time)．Fromthisstory,welearnthatwemaygetshort­termbenefits(好处)indishonestways,64.________thetruthwillcomeoutsoonerorlaterandthecostishigh.Sorememberthat65.________(honest)istherule.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)作为班长李华，请你依据以下内容给新任外教Mr.Smith写一封信，向他表示欢迎并转达同学们对英语课的希望：1．介绍西方文化；2．组织多样活动；3．关注学生发音。留意：1.词数80左右；2．可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Smith，I'mwritingonbehalfofmyclassto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，LiHua其次节(满分25分)阅读下面短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概括。Asadultswerealizethattherearedifferencesinvolvingboysandgirls.Onehugedifferencebetweenboysandgirlsismotion(运动).Boystendtomovefromtheminutetheyareborn.Girlswillfocusonaperson'sface,butaboyontheotherhandlikestofocusonmovement.Becauseboysaremorelikelytobeinmotion,theyaremorelikelytoharmthemselves,soIguessboysreallywillbeboys.Itappearsthatgirlsaresmarterthanboyswhenthey'rebabiesandtoddlers(学步的儿童).Evenoncetheystartschool,girlsappeartolearnfaster.Girlsaren'tsmarter;theyjusthavemuchmoreconcentrationwhentheyareyounger.Themotionthatbabyboysshowfrombirthstayswiththemthroughbeingatoddlerandintheirearlyschoolyears.That'swhygirlsseemtohittheirmilestonesquickerthanboys.Boyswillhavemoreconcentrationastheygetolder,andquicklycatchupinthoselaterschoolyears.Theconcentrationfactormightclarifywhyboysappearmuchlessfearfulthangirls.Whenweexplainissuestolittlegirls,theylistenbetter.Andwhenweclarifythingswithgreaterdetails,theyhaveagreaterunderstandingofwhatcouldoccur.Smallboysdon'tfocusasgirls,sotheyaren'tobtainingthefullreasonwhytheyoughtnottodosomething.Duetothelackofinformationtheyappeartotakegreaterrisks.Withallofthatbeingsaid,bearinmindeachboyandeachgirlisuniqueandgoesthroughmanystages.Forinstanceagirlwhoplayedwithtrucksandlovedsports,mightgrowuptobeasupermodelorthenextMarthaStewart.Thelittleboy,whousedtolovetoplaydolls'house,canbecomethebestquarterbackintheNationalFootballLeague,oracorporategiant.Childrengothroughseveralstagesinlife.Encouragethemtobewhotheyareandtrytoridyourselfofwhoyoubelievetheyshouldbe.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3单元质量检测第一部分听力材料(Text1)M：WhatareyoudoinginNewYork?W：I'mwritingastoryforYESmagazine.(Text2)M：Sarah,IwouldliketointroducemyteacherMissSmithtoyou.Shallwegoandseehernow?W：Good.Let'sgo.(Text3)M：Whatdoyoulikeaboutyourjob?W：Well，itwasfunatfirstbecausetherewassomuchtolearn.Butnow，Ikeepdoingthesamethingsdayafterday.I'mfedupwithmyjob.(Text4)M：MissGreen,myfriendDavidisaverygoodfootballplayerandhehasplayeditforyears.Willyoucomeandwatchhimplaysomeday?W：Yes,Iwill.Thankyou.Ilikewatchingfootballgames.(Text5)M：It'sfreezingnowhere.Therewon'tbeanothercarforhours.Ishouldstayathome.W：Don'tworry.Weshouldseethesuncomeupinhalfanhour.(Text6)M：“DeepSeaRestaurant”.HeadWaiter.Goodmorning.W：I'dliketoreserveatableforfive.M：Andisthattoday,madam?W：Ofcourse.M：Atwhattime,madam?W：Oh,aboutthreeo'clock,Isuppose.M：I'mafraidweonlyservelunchuntil3p．m.,madam.W：Ohwell,twoo'clockthen,anditmustbebyawindow.M：Verygood,andwhatname,please?W：Brown,Mrs.MarthaBrown.M：Verygood,Mrs.Brown.Atableforfiveat2p．m.today.(Text7)M：Goodevening，sir，madam.Atablefortwo?W：No,thankyou.Butwehaveasmallproblem.Canyouhelpus?M：Sure.WhatcanIdoforyou?W：Wearelookingforahotel.Arethereanyhotelsnearhere?M：Yes，therearesomehotelsinthisstreet.Thenearestoneisnexttothebank.It'squitemodern.W：Doyouthinkthere'reanyinexpensiveonesnearby?We'releavingtomorrowmorning.M：Yes.Drivewestforabouttwominutesandyouwillfindagraybuildingontherightside.It'safamilyhotel,verycomfortable,andthepricesarequitereasonable.W：Itsoundsnice.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.M：That'sallright.(Text8)W：MayIhelpyou,sir?M：Yes.I'mlookingforanicegiftformywife.It'sherbirthdaytomorrow.W:Perhapsshewouldlikeanicenecklace.Wehavemanyforyoutochoosefrom.M：Idon'tknow.She'salreadygotone.W：Well，then，maybearingorawatchwouldbenice.M：Yes.Shemayneedanewwatch.Theoneshe'swearingwaspasseddownfromhergrandmother.Soshe'salwayslateforwork.W：Thegoldoneispretty.M：Yes，itis.Butarethesediamondsreal?W：Yes，theyare.Thiswatchusuallycosts$2,500.Butifyoubuyitnow，Icangiveyou10%off.M：It'sverynice.I'lltakeit.Doyouacceptcreditcardsorchecks?W：Bothwilldo.(Text9)W：Goodmorning，Mr.Sharp.I'mawfullysorryI'mlate.M：You'relateeverymorning,MissSmith.YouwerelateTuesday,yesterday...Don'tyouhaveawatch?W：Yes，butitwasn'tmyfault.Istoodintherainforanhourthismorning.Iwaitedandwaitedforabus.Andthenwhenonecame,itwasfull.M：Howaboutyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday?W：Well,Icamebytaxiyesterdayand...M：Andyouwerestilllate!AndTuesday?W：TuesdayIwenttoseethedoctorandIwaitedformyturnforalmosttwohours.Itwasterrible!M：Andtomorrow,MissSmith?(Text10)Animportantbusinessmanwasaskedtogiveatwenty－minutespeechinanothercity.Hewastoobusytowriteithimself,soheaskedhissecretarytoputonetogetherforhimoutofalargebookofspeecheswhichshehadonherdesk.Shetypedoneoutforhim,andhepickeditjustintimetorushofftohisplane.Butwhenhegavehisspeech,itranonforanhour，andtheaudiencewasboredbytheendofit.Whenthebusinessmangotbacktohisoffice，hecomplainedtohissecretaryaboutthis.“Itoldyouitshouldbeatwenty－minutespeech，”hesaidtoherangrily.“That'swhatIgaveyou，”sheanswered，“theoriginalandthetwocopies.Theoriginalforyoutoreadatthemeetingandthetwocopiesforthefile.”答案：1～5AAABC6～10BACCB11～15CBBAC16～20ABBAC其次部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个可以体验音乐活动的地方。21．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。对比四个地点的活动内容，尤其是TheCore部分介绍的“learnwhereyourfavoritesingersandmusiciansgrewup...discoverhow...Findoutabouttheirjourneytofame”可知，该处的活动展示了一些与音乐有关的历史。22．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。由Rhythm­Studio部分介绍的“Getyourbodymoving...learntomovetorhythmsandsounds...Learnyoursteps”可知，你可以在该工作室学习各种舞姿。23．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。由Show­in­a­day部分介绍的“Beastarsingerordancerforthedayinaone­time­onlyspecialperformance”和“createareallyspecial,individualshow”可知，该地点为你供应举办一场个人秀表演的机会。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过小时候的一次经验告知我们，全部的路都是回家的路，不管我们经验什么样的波折，这些路都会指引着我们回家。24．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Thefields，hills,andwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplaygroundwhereadventureswereonlylimitedbymyimagination”可知，除了作者的想象力之外，没有什么能够限制作者的冒险，由此可知，作者热衷于冒险。故选C。25．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Itwasfullofpotholes(坑洼)andmuddytiretracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsides”可知，这条土路的两旁都是森林，也就是说，这条土路穿过森林，故选B。26．答案与解析：B句意理解题。依据第四段中提到的太阳起先下山，作者不想在夜里被困在这条路上，但又确定自己无法在天黑之前返回湖边的内容，再结合画线句后面的“Myheartwaspoundingandmylegsweretrembling.”和“Iwasalmostintears”可知，画线句指的应是作者胆怯 了，故选B。27．答案与解析：C推理推断题。依据文章内容，尤其是最终一段中“inlifeallroads,nomatterwhattheirtwistsandturnsare,canleadushomeagain.TheycanleadustoourhomeshereonEarth.Theycanleadustoourhomesinourhearts.”可知，最终一段升华了文章的主题，强调了全部的路都是“回家”的路，全部的路都能指引我们“回家”，故选C。C【语篇解读】本文是说明文。探讨表明：家庭争吵会使人得病，家庭问题对我们的健康有很大的影响。华蜜的家庭使人健康。28．答案与解析：C推理推断题。依据其次段“WangXiaoyu,aSenior2girlfromXichang,SichuanProvince,fainted(晕倒)inclasswhensheheardherclassmatesquarrelatthetopoftheirvoices.Quarrelsbetweenherparentsalsoputthegirlintoacoma.Itisbecausesheissufferingfromdepression,causedbybadrelationsathome,doctorsexplained.”可知王晓雨听到同学们高声争吵后晕倒，听到父母的争吵也昏迷，主要是她因为家庭关系不好而患有抑郁症，故选C。29．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段“Ferrer'sresearchalsofoundthatifteenagersfeeltheyareignored(忽视)orunimportantathometheyaremorelikelytogetsick.”可知Ferrer的探讨还发觉，假如青少年觉得他们在家里被忽视或者不重要，他们更简单生病。故选D。30．答案与解析：B词句揣测题。上句提到王晓雨听到同学们高声争吵后晕倒，画线词coma所在句子指父母之间的争吵也会使女孩……。依据句中的also可知与上句意思一样，也应当是晕倒之意，与faint同义，故选B。31．答案与解析：C主旨大意题。第一段提到家庭争吵会使人得病，家庭问题对我们的健康有很大的影响。下文举了王晓雨的例子说明白这一探讨结果，探讨还发觉在家里被忽视的青少年比那些没有被忽视的青少年更简单生病。文章最终呼吁改善家庭关系，增进健康。全文都是围绕家庭关系和健康之间的关系绽开的，Happyfamilymakesyouhealthy.“华蜜的家庭使你健康”概括了文章内容，适合作为标题。故选C。D【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。一项探讨表明，说到蔬菜，不仅要看我们吃多少，还要看我们如何准备蔬菜，这确定了进入我们体内的维生素和其他养分物质。文章主要说明白确定蔬菜食用效果的一些影响因素，和举荐食用蔬菜的方法。32．答案与解析：B推理推断题。依据第一段“Bynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystogetmorefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomestovegetables,it'snotonlyhowmuchweeat,butalsohowwepreparethem,thatdecidesthevitaminsandothernutrientsthatenterourbody.”可知现在，大多数人都知道应当多吃蔬菜。但是，有没有方法从你已经吃的蔬菜中获得更多的养分呢？一项探讨表明，说到蔬菜，不仅要看我们吃多少，还要看我们如何准备蔬菜，这确定了进入我们体内的维生素和其他养分物质。结合文章还说明白确定蔬菜食用效果的一些影响因素，和举荐食用蔬菜的方法。由此可推知，作者主要想告知我们，人们食用蔬菜的方式很重要。故选B。33．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据其次段中“Theresearchersfoundthat198Germanswhoeatrawfoodwereshortoflycopene,thematterfoundintomatoesandotherredvegetables.”可知探讨人员发觉，198名吃生食的德国人缺乏番茄红素，这种物质存在于番茄和其他红色蔬菜中。由此可知，长期吃生蔬菜的人须要番茄红素。故选C。34．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据第一段中“Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomestovegetables,it'snotonlyhowmuchweeat,butalsohowwepreparethem,thatdecidesthevitaminsandothernutrientsthatenterourbody.(一项探讨表明，说到蔬菜，不仅要看我们吃多少，还要看我们如何准备蔬菜，这确定了进入我们体内的维生素和其他养分物质)”可知C选项“蔬菜的制作方法”将确定蔬菜是否对人有益；第三段中“Anumberoffactorsdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeopl