大学英语B模拟试卷一

大学英语（B）模拟试卷（一）

第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、

B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1.—Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?

A.Whoareyou?B.Who'sthere?

C.WhocouldIhelp?D.Who'sthatspeaking?

2.—Ibelievewe'vemetsomewherebefore.

—No,__________

A.itisn'tthesame.B.itcan'tbetrue.

C.Idon'tthinkso.D.I,drathernot.

3.—Howareyou.Bob?

A.Howareyou?B.Tmfine.Thankyou.

C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.

4.—Thanksforyourhelp.

A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.

C.Quiteright.D.Don'tthankme.

5.—Hello,TmHarryPotter.

—Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but.

A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharles

C.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme

第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择A(Tme)或B(False).

Passage1

TheUnitedStatescoversalargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.Itsneighborsare

CanadatothenorthandMexicotothesouth.AlthoughtheUnitedStalesisabigcountry,itis

notthelargestintheworld.In2000,itspopulationwasover222million.

Whenthislandfirstbecameanation,afterwinningitsindependencefromEngland,ithad

thirteenstates.EachofthestateswasrepresentedontheAmericanflagbyastar.Allthesestates

wereintheeasternpartof(hecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardthewest,newstateswere

addedandnewstarsappearedontheflag.Foralongtime,therewere48stars.In1959,however,

twomorestarswereaddedtotheflag,representingthenewstatesofAlaskaandHawaii.

IndianswerethefirstpeopleofthelandwhichisnowtheUnitedStates.Therearestill

manythousandsofIndiansnowlivinginallpartsofthecountry.Sometimesitissaidthatthe

Indiansare“theonlyrealAmericans^^.MostAmericanscomefromallovertheworld.Those

whocamefirstingreatestnumberstomaketheirhomesontheeasterncoastofNorthAmerica

weremostlyfromEngland.ItisforthatreasonthatthelanguageoftheUnitedStatesisEnglish

andthatitscultureandcustomsaremorelikethoseofEnglandthanthoseofanyothercountryin

theworld.

6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Americaisthelargestcountryintheworld.

B.TheUnitedStatesliesnexttoCanadaandMexico.

C.AmericacoversmostpartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.

D.MexicoistothenorthofCanada.

7.Afterwinningitsindependence,theUnitedStates.

A.hadnothingtodowithEngland

B.madeIndiapartofitsland

C.mainlydevelopedwestward

D.tookoverpartsofCanadaandMexico

8.TheUnitedStatesdidn'thavestatesuntil.

A.thirteen;1959

B.fifty;1959

C.fifty;thislandfirstbecameanation

D.fifty;1964

9.WhyisEnglishthelanguageofAmerica?

A.BecauseEnglishisthenativelanguageoftheIndians.

B.BecausemostAmericanscomefromallovertheworld.

C.BecauseCanadaisAmerica'snearestneighbor.

D.BecausemostofthepeoplewhofirstsettledinAmericawerefromEngland.

10.Thebesttitleforthepassageis"

A.（heStatesofAmerica

B.ThelanguageofAmerica

C.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica

D.TheCultureandCustomsofAmerica

Passage2

Therewasonceanantthatwasverythirsty.

Itranhereandtherelookingforsomewaterbutcouldnotfindany.

Thensuddenly,whentheantwasalmostreadytodieofthirst,alargedropofwaterfell

onit.

Theantdrankthewater,whichsaveditslife.

Thewaterwasactuallyatearfromayounggirlwhowascrying.Becauseofhersadness,

thetearhadmagicalqualitiesandsuddenlytheantcouldspeakthelanguageofhumanbeings.

Theantlookedupandsawtheyounggirlsittinginfrontofahugepileofseeds.

"Whyareyousad?"askedtheant.

"I'mtheprisonerofagiant."thegirltoldtheant."Hewon'tletmegountilI'vemade

threeseparateheapsofgrain,barley（大麦）andrye（黑麦）outofthishugepileofseedsin

whichtheyareallmixedtogether.'

"Thatwilltakeyouamonth!"theantsaid,lookingatthehugepileofseeds.

"Iknow,"thegirlcried,"andifIcan'tfinishbytomorrow,thegiantwilleatmeforhis

supper!"

"Don'tcry,"theantsaid,"myfriendsandIwillhelpyou."

Soonthousandsofantswereatwork,separatingthethreekindsofseeds.

Thenextmorning,whenthegiantsawthattheworkhadbeendone,heletthegirlgo.

Thusitwasoneofhertearsthatsavedherlife.

11.Theantwasplayinggamerunninghereandthere.

A：T

B：F

12.Adropofwaterfellontheantwhenitwasnearlydying.

A：T

B：F

13.Theyounggirlwascryingbecauseshewantedtohavesupper.

A：T

B：F

14.Thegiantwouldeatthegirlifshefailedtodothework.

A：T

B：F

15.Theant'sfriendssavedthegirl'slife.

A：T

B：F

第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、

B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

16.Itriedtoput____atelephonecalltohim,buthislinewasalwaysbusy.

A.overB.intoC.awayD.through

17.Ihadn'tseenhimfbryears,butI__—.hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realizedB.recognizedC.discoveredD.heard

18.NeitherBillnorhisparents_________athome.

A.isB.hasC.areD.was

19.Ifyoudon'twanttogetwet,youhadbetterthisumbrellawithyou.

A.takeB.totakeC.takenD.fortaking

20.Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom

第四部分：完型填空（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、

E五个选项中选出正确选项。每个选项只能选一次。

Lastnight,afirebrokeoutinAnn'shouseinManchester.

Ann'sparentswereoutoftownfortheweekendwhensomethingwrongintheroom

causedthefireto21inthemiddleofthenight.Thegirlwaswakenupbythefamily

dog,Danny,whowasbarkingloudlyinthebackgarden.Annsmelledsomething22She

gotupandatonceranthroughthesmoke-filledhousetowakeheroldbrother,Frank.

WhenFrankwouldnotwakeup,Anngotsomehelpfromthedog.Frank'sunconscious

bodywasfartoo23fbrthelittlegirltomovealone,buttheclevergirlbroughtthedog

insideand24thedog'sleash（牵狗的皮带）toFrank'sleftankle.Shethenheldher

brother'srightankle,andtogetherthegirlandthedog25Franktosafety.

The1O-year-oldgirl,Ann,savedherbigbrotherfromdeath.

A：heavyB：burningC：startD：pulledE：tied

第五部分：英译汉（共6小题;刖题5不满分30分）

请把下列6句英文翻译成中文。

26.1willfinishreadingthisbookinaweek.

27.Youshouldlookaroundbeforeyoucrossthestreet.

28.Tom'sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.

29.Pleasegivethisbooktowho