英语高考模拟试题集-高考模拟试题4

高考模拟试题（四）

第一卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：听力（略）

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

彳列：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B

21.——WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

A.Youspeak.B.That'sit.C.It'suptoyou.D.Yougoit.

22."WhoMovedMyCheese?”,isabest-sellingbook,iswrittenby

SpencerJohnson.

A.whichB.thatC.itD.what

23.HavingreceivedtrainingoftheMS.Company,hewasoffered

importantpositioninmanagement.

A.the;anB.不填；anC.the；不填D.a;a

24.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.Youyoursweaterinsideout.

A.hadwornB.woreC.arewearingD.werewearing

25.一Excuseme,Iwanttohavemywatchfixed,butIcan'tfindarepair

shop.

—Iknownearby.Comeon,1'11showyou.

A.oneB.itC.someD.that

26.theirservice,theworkersofthehotelareactiveinlearning

English.

A.ImprovingB.ToimproveC.ImproveD.Havingimproved

27.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferent

hotels,butnoneofthemthisone.

A.makesB.beatsC.comparesD.matches

28.Itistheprotectionforthetreesreallymatters,ratherthan

howmanytreesareplanted.

A.whatB.thatC.不填D.which

29.一Showmeyourpermit,please.

一Oh,it'snotinmypocket.It.

A.mightfalloutB.couldfallout

C.shouldhavefallenoutD.musthavefallenout

30.Thequestioncameupatthemeetingwehadenoughmoneyforout

research.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether

31.Theaircompanygoingfrombadtoworse,theworkershardly

enoughtomakealiving.

A.arepaid.B.arepayingC.havepaidD.paid

32.—ShallMarycomeandplaycomputergames?

一No,shehasfinishedherhomework.

A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.once

33.Thetwosideshavefinally,thoughsomesmalldifferencesstill

exist.

A.madeadecision.B.reachedan

agreement

C.settleddownD.brokenup

34.Duringtheten-dayvacation,theytraveledtoFrancetheirown

expense.

A.onB.withC.atD.in

35.Fromthedatesonthegoldcoin,wedecidedthatitwasmadefive

hundredyearsago.

A.markingB.markedC.tobemarkedD.havingbeen

marked

第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）

中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ihadofferedtowatchmy3-year-olddaughter,sothatmywifecould

gooutwithafriend.Iwasgettingsomeworkdoneinmystudywhileshe

36tobehavingagoodtimeintheotherroom.Noproblem,Ifigured.But

thenitgotalittletoo37andIshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?”

Noresponse.I38myquestionandheardhersay,^Oh,•••nothing.”

Nothing?

Igotupfrommydeskandranout39thelivingroom,whereIsaw

herrunningacrossthehall.Ifollowedandwatchedherasherlittle

behindmadeaquick40intothebathroom.Ihadher41!Itoldher

toturnaround.She42.IpulledoutmybigDaddyvoice,“Younglady,I

saidturnaround!”

43,sheturnedtowardme.Inherhandwaswhatwasleftofmywife'

snewlipstick.Andeverysquareinchofherfacewas44withbright

red!Asshelookedupatmewithfearfuleyes,Iheard45voicethat

hadbeenshoutedtomeasachild."Howcouldyou••,Youshouldknow

Howmanytimeshaveyoubeen46,••Whatabadthingtodo…"Itwasjust

amatterofmypickingoutwhichold47Iwasgoingtouseonherso

thatshewouldknowwhatabadgirlshehadbeen.But48Icouldlet

loose,Ilooked49atthesweateronher.Inbig50itsaid,'T

MAPERFECTLITTLEANGEL（天使）！”Ilookedbackupintohertearfuleyes

and,_

51seeingabadgirlwhodidn'tlisten,Isawalittleangelfullof

52thatIhadcomedangerouslycloseto53.uSweetheart,let'stake

apicturesoMommycanseehow54youlook."Itookthepictureand

thankedGodthatIdidn't55thechancetoprovewhataperfectlittle

angelHehadgivenme.

36.A.happenedB.likedc.appearedD.pretended

37.A.longB.quietc.calmD.strange

38.A.askedB.answeredc.raisedD.repeated

39.A.intoB.ofc.fromD.for

40.A.wayB.turnc.changeD.progress

41.A.followedB.scoldedc.corneredD.fooled

42.A.laughedB.listenedc.agreedD.refused

43.A.SlowlyB.Eagerlyc.AngrilyD.Unfortunately

44.A.filledB.markedc.printedD.covered

45.A.everyB.suchc.anyD.one

46.A.toldB.beatenc.frightenedD.forbidden

47.A.reportsB.noticec.adviceD.words

48.A.asB.whenc.sinceD.before

49.A.upB.downc.inD.on

50.A.signsB.lettersc.messagesD.figures

51.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.inspiteofD.asaresultof

52.A.valueB.sadnessC.pitiesD.tricks

53.A.preventingB.gettingridofC.destroyingD.

doingwrongon

54.A.dirtyB.uglyC.specialD.silly

55.A.haveB.getC.takeD.miss

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

TheoperahoursinSantaFe,NewMexico,isoneofthemostbeautiful

intheUnitedstates.Itissmallandopen,withoneroofoverthestage

wheresingersperformandanotherroofoverpartoftheaudience.This

operahouseinthemountainisoneofthebestinthecountry,whichmay

seemsurprisingbecauseperformancesareonlygivenduringsevenweeks

inthesummer,andbecauseSantaFeisaverysmallcity.

OnereasonwhytheSantaFeOperaissogoodisthatitattractsmany

excellentyoungsingers.Theyallhopetosinginfamousoperahouseslike

MetropolitaninNewYorksomeday,andtheyworkhardtobecomewell-known

duringthesummer.Themusiciansanddirectorsareexpertswhocomefrom

thebestorchestras（管弦乐队）andoperasinthecountryduringtheir

vacations.TheyenjoyworkingtherebecausetheyliketoliveinSanta

Fe,whichisnearboththemountainsandthedesert.Itisverybeautiful

thereinsummer.

ThestategovernmentofNewMexicoadvertisestheSantaFeOperain

newspapersalloverthecountry,andagreatmanytouristscometoNew

Mexicobecauseoftheopera.Still,mostoftheaudiencedoescomefrom

SantaFeandothernearbycities,andalltheseatsinthetheaterare

soldforeveryshow.

ThereisonlyonethingthatsomepeopledonotlikeabouttheSanta

FeOpera,andthatisthecoldweather.Becausethetheateris

open,performancescannotstartbeforeitgetsdarkatnineo'clockin

theevening,andthenthemountainairbecomesverycool.Sometimespeople

complainaboutthecoldair,butbecausetheoperasaregood,thesepeople

comebackagainwearingwarmcoats.

56.Thispassagemainlyintroduces.

A.amountaincityB.youngmusicians

C.anoperahouseD.thetourismin

SantaFe

57.YongsingerscometoperforminSantaFeOperabecause

A.themusicqualityishigh

B.theyenjoytheclimatethere

C.theywanttobefamous

D.theylikethescenerythere

58.ItSeemssurprisingthatSantaFebecomesfamousbecause.

A.itisonlyaverysmallplace

B.itisbetweenthemountainanddesert

C.alltheseatsaresoldforeveryshow

D.musicianstherearefromthebestorchestras

59.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.theoperahouseisopenwithoutanyroofs

B.musiciansalwaysspendvacationsinSantaFe

C.thegovernmentadvertisestoattractmoremusicians

D.performancesareheldinSantaFeonlyaftersunset

B

“Let'sgodownonemore,pushyourenterkey・・・"saysavolunteer

helpingseniorcitizensworkawebsessionontheInternet.

DavidLansdalehadfoundawaytolightupthelivesoftheelderly.He

getsthemwiredtotheInternet."Ifyouhityourenterkey,itwillbring

upthisparticulare-mail,・・”

PaulineAllenisoneofthosewhohasstartedusingtheInternet,

“IthoughtIwasthroughwithlife,Iwasreadyofarockingchair,because

Iwas86yearsold.AndIhaven'tfoundtherockingchairyet.”“You

foundthekeyboard?”asksthereporter."That'sright,Ifoundthe

keyboard.”

TheaverageageforLansdale'sstudentsisaround68.Allarein

nursingorassistedcarehomes.Heusedfamilyrelationshipstointroduce

themtotheWorldWideWeb.

DavidLansdalesays,“HeretheyareinCalifornia,thefamilywas

backinNewYork,theopportunitytoconnect,tocrossthetimeand

space,wasincrediblypreciousopportunitytothem.”

aIhearyouaresobeautiful.”Lilliansherwritesane-mailtoa

newborngreat-granddaughter.Workingwithoneanother,theseniorlearn

asagroup.TheylearntomastertheInternetandtoovercomewhatLansdale

callsthemaladiesofthe

institutionalized:loneliness,helplessness,boredom,andlossofmemory.

MaryHarveysays,uBingojustdoesn'tinterestme.Butthis

does,believeme,thisdoes.”

Ninety-fouryearoldRuthHymanisastarpupilandinstructor.She

says,“WhenIsendalettertomygrandchildren,andgreat

grandchildren,theyhangitupintheiroffices,justlikeIusedtohang

theirdrawingsonmyrefrigerator.Ha,ha

DavidLansdalesays,“There'sacollectivebenefit.Thereisan

elementoftreatment.RememberWestartedasasupportgroup.”

DixonMoorehousesays,“IjustwithIwas15yearsoldandgetting

tolearnallthis.”TheseniorcalltheirweeklymeetingsMondayNight

Live.Andmanysaythemeetingshavegiventhemnewlife.

RuthHymansays,“Threeyearsago,theytoldmeIwasn,tgoingto

live.ButIshowedthem,andgotwork,andI'veworkedeversince.”

60.ThepurposeofDavidLandsdale,sworkisto

A.keepthehealthofthemindofthesenior

B.popularizetheuseofcomputersamongtheold

C.organizetheseniorasagrouptowork

D.helptheseniorconnectwiththeirfamilies

61.Thewords“themaladiesoftheinstitutionalized”usedinthetext

referto.

A.thedifficultiesinlearning

B.theproblemscausedbygettingold

C.somekindsoftreatments

D.theworriesabouttheInternet

62.Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivegoprovethatseniorenjoythe

Internet?

A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven

63.ItcanbeinferredthatRuthHyman?syoungergenerationshangher

mailsup.

A.inordernottolosetheletters

B.inordernottoforgetsomethingimportant

C.tomaketheofficesmorebeautiful

D.toshowprideintheirgrandmother?swork

C

keepitintheair:TheChaoyangTheaterisoneofthe

Beijingtheaterstopresentacrobatics（杂技）allyear

round.

Topacrobaticartistsinvitedfromalloverthe

countryperformforChineseandforeigntourists.The

programfeaturestrickcycling,leapingthroughhoops

andChinesemagictricks.Someoftheartistshavewon

prizesininternationalcompetitions.

Time:7:15p.m.Daily.

Place:36,DongsanhuanBeilu,ChaoyangDistrict

Tel:65072421,65071818

Useyourhead:"GreenHat”isanewdramagivenby

agroupofyoungChineseactors.It'sareworkingof

AmericanwriterNathanielHawthornesfamousnovel

“TheScarletLetter."Itdescribestheheroineys

greatcourageinfindingthetrueloveagainsta

backdropofdisapproval.

Time:7:15p.m.untilMarch5,exceptMondays.

Place:ChinaChildren'sTheater

Tel:66037255,66037265

Mixandmatch:"StoryofPuppets”tellsofa

fairy,Zixia,wholooksfortrueloveinthehuman

world.Afterwatchingapuppetpaly“Peony

Pavilionn,shethinksitmustbetruelovein

reality,sosheusesmagictoturnthepuppet

charactersintohumans,wantingtofallinlovewith

thepuppetoperahero.Butthingsdon'tgoasshe

planned・・・

LiLiuyi,thedirectoroftheplayhasmadeseveral

successfulattemptstomergedifferenttraditional

Operasinoneplay.ThistimehecombinesPeking

Opera,KunquOpear,Pingjuandanorchestral

accompaniment,usingthestructureofmoderndrama.

Time:7:30p.m.untilMarch10,exceptMonday

Place:SmallPlayhouseofBeijingPeople'sArt

Theater

Tel:65250123

PekingOpera:TheBeijingPekingOperaTroupewill

givetwoperformancesattheChang'anGrandTheater.

Eachperformanceconsistsoftwoclassical

excerpts(选段).OneisWenxi(aplayfocusingon

singinganddancing);theotherisWuxi(aplayfull

ofacrobaticdancing).

Thefirstnightwillbe“TheCrossroadand

uPresentingaPearloftheRainbowBridge."Andthe

secondnightwillseetheperformanceof“TheGoddess

ofHeavenScattersFlowers”anduHavocinHeaenv

Time:7:30p.m.February27,28

Place:Chang'anGrandTheater

Tel:86531043

64.Fromtheadswecanlearnthat.

A.uStoryofPuppets“inaplayheldinChinaChildren'sTheater

B.theartistswhohavewonprizeswillperformmagictricks

C.onMarch5therewillbetwoplaysforustochoose

D.theartistinthePekingOperaTroupearefromallovertheconntry

65.IfatouristwantstoseeaperformanceonMarch15,hecancallto

bookaticket.

A.86531043B.65250123C.66037255D.65071818

66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtotheads?

A.Thedirectorofthe“StoryofPuppets”combinesdifferentoperas

init.

B.”GreenHataisbasedonafamousnovelactedbysomeAmericanartists

C.TopAcrobaticartistswillpresenttheirperformancesaroundour

country

D.ThePekingOperaTroupewillgivetwoperformanceswiththesame

excerpts

D

Millionsofpeopleusecontactlenses（隐型眼镜）.Foranyonewhodoesn,

tmindstickinghisfingersinhiseyes,thereareclear

advantages:contactscorrectvisionbetterthanglasses,arelessoften

crushedunderfoot,don'tmakeyoulookboring,andcomeinahugevariety

offorms-soft,firm,colored,andeventheatrical.

Moreandmorepeopleareturningtouseofcontactlenses.Butarethey

safe?

LatestresearchfromAustriashowsthatnotallchemicalsareeffective

inkillingallgerms（细菌）一andsomeofthesegermscancauseblindness

injust24hours.

Whilemostproblemswithcontactsstillcangobacktopoorhygiene

（卫生）oroveruse,notallsight-threateningconditionsonlyhappento

thosewhowashtheirlensesunderthetapordecide,whiletiredand

emotional,tosleepintheirlensesforthethirdnightrunning.

Twoofthebiggesteye-damagingkillers-protozoanacanthamoebaand

bacteriapseudomonas-areallaroundus,inourhomesandwater

supplies.Thisseeminglyharmlesspaircancauseblindnessthrough

keratitis（diseaseofthecornea）.

“Thecornea（角膜）islikeafive-layeredsandwich,“saysRaymond

Curran,adoctorfromOmagh,NorthernIreland."Oncethebacteriaget

intoalayertheycanreproducethereandturnthecorneaopaque（too

darktoseethrough.）”

Anoptician（验光师）mayseeonepossiblysight-threateningcaseeach

month,butataneyehospitaltheremaybeseveraleach

week.Acanthamoeba,oftenseeminglymild,canbemisjudgeduntilitis

toolate.Meanwhile,pseudomonas,moreseriously,cancauseincreasing

sightlosswitheachhourthatpasses.Ifnottreatedimmediately,patients

mayneedacornealreplacement.

Andthereallybadnews,accordingtoProfessorRogerBuckley,atthe

MoorfieldseyehospitalinLondon,isthatacanthamoebais“oneofthe

hardestgermsonEarth”—itcansurviveinAntarctica.

67.Inthepassagethewritermainlywantstotellus.

A.thepossibledangerofcontacts

B.theimportanceofkeepingcontactsclean

C.somedoctors,opinionsaboutcontacts

D.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcontacts

68.Accordingtothetext,thetwomajorkillergerms.

A.canbekilledinchemicalsB.aretooweaktoliveinhard

conditions

C.candamagethecorneaD.arehardlyfoundinour

surroundings

69.Itbecomesclearfromthetextthat.

A.contactsshouldbecleanedunderthetap

B.thegermscannotbefoundandkilledinhospitals

C.peoplewillnotbesafeeveniftheycleantheircontactsevery

day

D.peoplewillsoonbecomeblindifattackedbygermsaroundus

70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?

A.Thecorneaismadeupoffivelayers

B.Therearemoretypesofcontactsthanglasses

C.Sleepingwithcontactswillcausetroubles

D.Peoplecanseeclearerwithcontactsthanglasses

E

Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequal

degreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomes

happy,theotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysin

whichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupon

theirminds.

Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceof

things.Thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,the

goodnessofthewine,thefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerful

things.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheopposite

things.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheir

remarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offend（hurt）many

people,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmind

wasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobe

pitied.TheintentionofcriticizingG比评）andbeingdislikedisperhaps

takenupbyimitation（模仿）.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoits

possessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewho

haveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethis

littlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.

Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithas

seriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Those

peopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwith

morethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputs

theminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgetting

someadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthem

success.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheir

hopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefend

orexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.These

shouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,without

worryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwill

begoodforotherstoavoidanycontact（接触）withthem.Otherwise,it

canbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenone

becomesmixedupintheirquarrels.

71.Peoplewhoareunhappy.

A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothers

B.usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthings

C.usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsay

D.alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings

72.Thephrase“sourthepleasureofsociety“mostnearlymeans“"

A.haveagoodtastewithsociallifeB.makeothers

unhappy

C.tendsoscoldothersopenlyD.enjoythepleasureoflife

73.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.

A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople

B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife

C.peoplecangetridofhabitofunhappiness

D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons

74.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthor

suggeststhatpeople

should___.

A.preventanycommunicationwiththem

B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem

C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects

D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes

75.Inthispassage,thewritermainly.

A.describestwotypesofpeople

B.laughsattheunhappypeople

C.suggestswaystohelptheunhappy

D.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife

第二卷（共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断；

如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（J）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），

则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把