2025高考英语核心高频词汇及同步练习（学习类）（一）（素材）

2025高考英语核心高频词汇（学习类）（一）一.学习与教育类（一）学校设施及课程1.laboratory/ˈlæbrətɔːri/(名词)实验室（1）中文释义:专门进行科学实验、研究和测试的场所。（2）例句:Studentsconductexperimentsintheschoollaboratory.(学生们在学校实验室里做实验。)（3）同义词:lab(非正式)（4）搭配:sciencelaboratory(科学实验室),laboratoryequipment(实验室设备),laboratorytest(实验室测试)（5）拓展词组:carryoutexperimentsinthelaboratory(在实验室进行实验)（6）易错点:容易拼写错误，注意"oratory"部分。（7）近似词辨析:lab(非正式)是laboratory的缩写。（8）串记例句:Thelaboratorywasfilledwithcutting-edgelabequipment.(这个实验室配备了尖端的实验设备。)2.library/ˈlaɪbrəri/(名词)图书馆（1）中文释义:收藏大量书籍和其他资料供人们阅读、借阅或参考的地方。（2）例句:Thelibraryisaquietplaceforstudying.(图书馆是学习的安静场所。)（3）搭配:publiclibrary(公共图书馆),schoollibrary(学校图书馆),librarycard(图书证),librarybook(图书)（4）拓展词组:borrowbooksfromthelibrary(从图书馆借书),spendtimeinthelibrary(在图书馆消磨时间)（5）易错点:复数形式为"libraries"。（6）串记例句:Hespentcountlesshoursresearchinginthelibrary,immersinghimselfinaworldofbooks.(他花了无数个小时在图书馆做研究，沉浸在书本的世界里。)3.cafeteria/ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə/(名词)食堂（1）中文释义:学校、工厂或其他机构为其成员提供食物的自助餐厅。（2）例句:Thecafeteriaoffersavarietyoflunchoptions.(食堂提供各种午餐选择。)（3）同义词:canteen（4）搭配:schoolcafeteria(学校食堂),cafeteriafood(食堂的食物),cafeteriaworker(食堂工作人员)（5）拓展词组:eatlunchinthecafeteria(在食堂吃午餐)（6）易错点:注意重音在第三个音节。（7）近似词辨析:cafeteria和canteen都有“食堂”的意思,但canteen更多用于英式英语。（8）串记例句:Wemetforaquicklunchinthecrowdedcafeteria,butthefoodwasn'tparticularlyappetizing.(我们在拥挤的食堂里匆匆吃了一顿午餐，但是食物并不可口。)4.gym/dʒɪm/(名词)体育馆，健身房（1）中文释义:室内进行体育锻炼、比赛或其他体育活动的场所。（2）例句:Theschoolgymisusedforbasketballgamesandphysicaleducationclasses.(学校体育馆用于篮球比赛和体育课。)（3）同义词:gymnasium(更正式),fitnesscenter,healthclub（4）搭配:schoolgym(学校体育馆),gymequipment(健身器材),gotothegym(去健身房),（5）拓展词组:workoutatthegym(在健身房锻炼)（6）易错点:口语中常简称为"gym"。（7）近似词辨析:gym指的是体育馆或健身房，而gymnasium是指较大的，用于体育比赛和活动的大型室内场地。（8）串记例句:Afterschool,shewenttothegymtoworkoutonthegymequipment.(放学后，她去健身房使用健身器材锻炼。)5.technicalcollege/ˈtɛknɪkəlˈkɒlɪdʒ/(名词)技术学院（1）中文释义:提供职业技术教育和培训的学院。（2）例句:Heattendedatechnicalcollegetolearnautomotiverepair.(他上了一所技术学院学习汽车维修。)（3）同义词:vocationalschool,tradeschool（4）搭配:applytoatechnicalcollege(申请技术学院),technicalcollegediploma(技术学院文凭),（5）拓展词组:receivetrainingatatechnicalcollege(在技术学院接受培训)（6）易错点:注意"technical"的拼写.（7）串记例句:Heearnedavaluabletechnicalskillatthetechnicalcollegethathelpedhimlandagreatjob.(他在技术学院学到了一项宝贵的技术技能，这帮助他找到了一份好工作。)6.course/kɔːs/(名词)课程（1）中文释义:在学校或其他教育机构学习的一系列课程或学习单元.（2）例句:I’mtakingahistorycoursethissemester.(这学期我正在修一门历史课程。)（3）同义词:class,subject,module（4）搭配:onlinecourse(在线课程),collegecourse(大学课程),coursesyllabus(课程大纲)（5）拓展词组:enrollinacourse(注册课程),passacourse(通过课程)（6）易错点:注意不要和“coarse”(粗糙的)混淆.（7）近似词辨析:course通常指一系列的课程或学习单元，而class可以指单节课或整门课。（8）串记例句:Thecoursesyllabusoutlinesthetopicscoveredinthisclass.(课程大纲列出了本课程涵盖的主题。)7.program/ˈproʊɡræm/(名词)项目，方案;课程（1）中文释义:(1)一系列有计划的活动或行动.(2)在学校或机构提供的特定学习课程。（2）例句:◆Thegovernmenthasaprogramtohelpunemployedworkers.(政府有一项帮助失业工人的方案.)◆Sheisenrolledinthenursingprogramattheuniversity.(她在大学注册了护理课程。)（3）同义词:plan,scheme(方案),course(课程)（4）搭配:trainingprogram(培训项目),educationprogram(教育项目),degreeprogram(学位课程)（5）拓展词组:participateinaprogram(参加一个项目),applyforaprogram(申请一个项目)（6）易错点:注意美式英语中拼写为“program”,英式英语中拼写为“programme”。（8）串记例句:Theuniversityoffersadiverserangeofdegreeprograms,designedtocatertostudents'individualgoalsandinterests.(该大学提供各种学位课程，旨在满足学生的个人目标和兴趣。)8.scholarship/ˈskɑːlərʃɪp/(名词)奖学金（1）中文释义:颁发给学生的金钱奖励，通常基于学业成绩或其他标准。（2）例句:Shereceivedascholarshiptocoverhertuitionfees.(她获得了一笔奖学金来支付她的学费。)（3）搭配:academicscholarship(学术奖学金),athleticscholarship(体育奖学金),applyforascholarship(申请奖学金),winascholarship(赢得奖学金)（4）拓展词组:beawardedascholarship(被授予奖学金),（5）串记例句:Winningtheprestigiousscholarshipgaveherthefinancialfreedomtopursueherstudieswithoutworry.(获得prestigious的奖学金让她获得了经济上的自由，可以安心地继续学业。)9.degree/dɪˈɡriː/(名词)学位（1）中文释义:在完成高等教育课程后被授予的学术称号或资格证明。（2）例句:Sheearnedabachelor'sdegreeineconomics.(她获得了经济学学士学位。)（3）搭配:bachelor'sdegree(学士学位),master’sdegree(硕士学位),doctorate/PhDdegree(博士学位),earn/obtainadegree(获得学位)（4）拓展词组:haveadegreein…(拥有…学位),pursueadegree(攻读学位),（5）易错点:“degree”可用于指温度或角度，要注意根据语境判断意思。（6）串记例句:Earningadegreeincomputerscienceopenedupnumerouscareeropportunitiesforherinthetechindustry.(获得计算机科学学位为她在科技行业开辟了许多职业机会。)10.lecture/ˈlɛktʃər/(名词)讲座;(尤指大学里的)正式演讲,课（1）中文释义:(1)由教授或专家就特定主题向大学生进行的正式演讲。(2)对某人进行的严厉的指责或批评。（2）例句:◆TheprofessorgaveafascinatinglectureonthehistoryoftheRomanEmpire.(教授就罗马帝国的历史发表了一场引人入胜的演讲。)◆Mymomgavemealectureonthedangersofdrivingtoofast.(我妈妈严厉地教训了我超速驾驶的危险。)（3）搭配:attendalecture(参加讲座),deliveralecture(发表讲座),lecturehall(演讲厅),（4）拓展词组:lecturenotes(课堂笔记),guestlecture(客座讲座)（5）串记例句:TherenownedhistoriancaptivatedtheaudiencewithalectureonthecausesofWorldWarI.(这位著名历史学家的讲座吸引了所有听众，他讲解了第一次世界大战的起因。)11.grade/ɡreɪd/(名词)年级；分数;成绩等级（1）中文释义:◆学生在学校的学年等级◆考试或作业的分数或评价◆品质或质量等级（2）例句:◆Mysonisinthesecondgrade.(我儿子上二年级。)◆ShereceivedanAgradeonherexam.(她在考试中得了A.)◆ThesetomatoesareGradeA.(这些西红柿是一级品。)（3）搭配:getgood/badgrades(取得好/坏成绩),gradelevel(年级),gradepointaverage(GPA)(平均绩点)（4）拓展词组:finalgrade(期末成绩),high/lowgrade(高/低分),（5）串记例句:Studentswhoachieveconsistentlyhighgradesareeligibleforacademicscholarships.(持续获得高分的学生有资格获得奖学金。)12.playhouse/ˈpleɪhaʊs/(名词)儿童游戏室；剧院（1）中文释义:(1)供儿童玩耍的小房子或房间。(2)剧院(较不正式).（2）例句:◆Thechildrenspenthoursplayingintheirplayhouse.(孩子们在他们的游戏室里玩了好几个小时。)◆Let’sgototheplayhousethisweekend.(我们这个周末去剧院吧)（3）搭配:children’splayhouse(儿童游戏室),dollhouse(玩具屋),（4）拓展词组:putonaplayinaplayhouse(在剧院演出)（5）串记例句:Theplayhousewasalivewiththesoundoflaughterasthechildrenputonanimpromptuplay.(当孩子们在游戏室里即兴表演时，欢笑声充满了游戏室。)13.agency/ˈeɪdʒənsi/(名词)机构，代理机构;作用,动力（1）中文释义:◆代表其他人或组织行事的企业或组织。◆做某事的能力或力量.（2）例句:◆Sheworksforatravelagency.(她在一家旅行社工作。)◆Humanshavetheagencytoshapetheirowndestiny.(人类有能力塑造自己的命运。)（3）搭配:governmentagency(政府机构),advertisingagency(广告代理公司),（4）拓展词组:throughtheagencyof(通过…的作用)（5）易错点:注意和"agenda"(议程)区分。（6）串记例句:Thegovernmentagencyimplementedanewprogramaimedatempoweringlocalcommunities.(该政府机构实施了一项旨在增强当地社区权力的新方案。)（二）学习状态与行为1.graduate/ˈɡrædʒueɪt/(动词)毕业（1）中文释义:从学校或大学完成学业并获得学位。（2）例句:HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversitywithadegreeinlaw.(他从哈佛大学毕业，获得了法律学位。)（3）同义词:complete(one’sstudies),finishschool（4）搭配:graduatefromcollege(大学毕业),graduateschool(研究生院),graduatestudent(研究生),（5）拓展词组:highschoolgraduate(高中毕业生),graduationceremony(毕业典礼)（6）串记例句:Shecelebratedhergraduationfromcollegebyattendingthegraduationceremonywithherfamilyandfriends.(她和家人朋友一起参加了毕业典礼，庆祝她大学毕业。)2.attend/əˈtɛnd/(动词)出席，参加;上(学);照顾（1）中文释义:◆去参加活动、会议、课程等◆经常去某个地方(如学校)◆照顾某人或某事（2）例句:◆Hundredsofpeopleattendedtheconference.(数百人参加了这次会议。)◆Sheattendsaprivateschool.(她上私立学校。)◆Thenurseattendedtothepatient'sneeds.(护士照顾病人的需要。)（3）同义词:goto(出席)，bepresentat(出席),lookafter(照顾)（4）搭配:attendschool(上学),attendameeting(参加会议),attendtodetails(关注细节)（5）拓展词组:attendee(参加者),（6）易错点:注意发音，不要与“attempt”(尝试)混淆.（7）串记例句:Shedecidedtoattendasummerlanguagecoursetoimproveherfluency.(她决定参加一个暑期语言课程来提高自己的流利度。)3.enter/ˈɛntər/(动词)进入，参加;开始做某事；报名参加;把…输入电脑（1）中文释义:◆走入或进入一个地方◆参加比赛或竞赛◆开始做某事◆在电脑或数据库中输入数据（2）例句:◆Pleasedonotenterwithoutknocking.(未经允许请勿入内。)◆Sheenteredapoetrycontest.(她参加了一场诗歌比赛。)◆Heenteredpoliticsatayoungage.(他在很年轻的时候就从政了。)◆Pleaseenteryourdetailsintheonlineform.(请在网上表格里输入你的个人信息。)（3）同义词:gointo(进入),join(加入),start(开始),type(输入),（4）搭配:enterabuilding(进入建筑物),enteracompetition(参加比赛),enterdata(输入数据)（5）拓展词组:entry(进入,入口,参赛作品),（6）串记例句:Afterenteringthecompetition,heworkeddiligentlyonhissubmission.(参加比赛后，他努力地准备自己的参赛作品。)4.submit/səbˈmɪt/(动词)提交，呈送；服从（1）中文释义:◆将文件、计划、作业等正式交给某人审批或评判.◆屈服于某人或某事。（2）例句:◆AllapplicationsmustbesubmittedbyFriday.(所有申请必须在星期五前提交。)◆Hewasforcedtosubmittohiscaptors.(他被迫屈服于绑架他的人。)（3）同义词:handin(交上),present(呈递),yield(屈服),surrender(屈服)（4）搭配:submitareport(提交报告),submitaproposal(提交提案),submittoauthority(服从权威),submitoneselftoquestioning(接受问询)（5）拓展词组:submission(提交;服从),（7）串记例句:Shecarefullyreviewedheressaybeforesubmittingitforgrading,ensuringthatitadheredtotheteacher'sinstructions.(她在提交作文之前仔细地检查了一遍，确保它符合老师的指示。)5.complete/kəmˈpliːt/(动词)完成;使…完整（1）中文释义:◆结束，完成某事物，使其完整。◆使…完整（2）例句:◆Theprojectshouldbecompletedbytheendofthemonth.(这个项目应该在本月底完成。)◆Completethesentencewiththecorrectword.(用正确的词语完成句子。)（3）同义词:finish,conclude,fulfill（4）搭配:completeatask(完成任务),completeaproject(完成项目),（5）拓展词组:completion(完成),completely(完全地)（6）易错点:注意"complete"为动词，形容词为“completed”，不要将两者混用.（7）串记例句:Shefeltasenseofaccomplishmentwhenshefinallycompletedherdemandingdegreeprogram(当她最终完成要求很高的学位课程时，她有一种成就感。)6.practice/ˈpræktɪs/(动词&名词)练习;实践;惯常做法;习俗（1）中文释义:◆(动词)重复做某事以提高技能◆(名词)重复练习以提高技能.◆(名词)通常或定期执行的行动.（2）例句:◆Shepracticesthepianoeveryday.(她每天练习弹钢琴。)◆Ittakespracticetobecomeaskilledmusician.(要成为一名熟练的音乐家需要练习。)◆It'scommonpracticeinmanyculturestoofferguestsadrinkuponarrival.(在很多文化中，客人来了给客人提供饮料是一种常见的做法。)（3）同义词:rehearse,drill(练习),exercise(练习),custom(习俗),habit(习惯)（4）搭配:practiceaskill(练习技能),practicemakesperfect(熟能生巧),medicalpractice(医疗实践)（5）拓展词组:putintopractice(付诸实践),inpractice(实际上),outofpractice(荒废练习)（6）串记例句:Shepracticedherpresentationskillsinfrontofthemirror,hopingtoimproveherdeliveryandconfidence.(她对着镜子练习演讲技巧，希望能提高她的表达和自信心。)7.train/treɪn/(动词&名词)训练，培养；火车（1）中文释义:(1)(动词)教育或指导某人做某事。(2)(名词)在轨道上行驶的交通工具。（2）例句:◆He'strainingtobeapilot.(他正在接受飞行员训练。)◆ItookthetrainfromLondontoParis.(我坐火车从伦敦去了巴黎。)（3）同义词:coach,instruct,teach(训练),railway(火车)（4）搭配:trainforamarathon(训练跑马拉松),trainadog(训练一只狗),catchatrain(赶火车),（5）拓展词组:trainingcourse(培训课程),trainofthought(思路),（6）串记例句:Aftermonthsofrigoroustraining,shefeltconfidentaboutcompletingthechallengingrace.(经过几个月的严格训练，她对完成这项富有挑战性的比赛充满信心。)8.research/ˈriːsɜːrtʃ/(动词&名词)研究,调查（1）中文释义:◆(动词)系统地调查研究某事物以发现和检验事实、理论等◆(名词)系统的调查或研究（2）例句:◆Scientistsareresearchingnewtreatmentsforcancer.(科学家们正在研究治疗癌症的新方法。)◆Theuniversityisconductingresearchontheeffectsofclimatechange.(该大学正在进行气候变化影响的研究。)（3）同义词:investigate,explore,study（4）搭配:conductresearch(进行研究),researchproject(研究项目),researchpaper(研究论文),researchfindings(研究结果),（5）拓展词组:doresearch(做研究),carryoutresearch(进行研究),researchintosomething(深入研究某事)（6）串记例句:Extensiveresearchisneededbeforedrawingdefinitiveconclusions.(在得出明确结论之前需要进行广泛的研究。)9.translate/trænsˈleɪt/(动词)翻译（1）中文释义:将文本或讲话从一种语言转换成另一种语言.（2）例句:CanyoutranslatethisdocumentintoSpanish?(你能把这份文件翻译成西班牙语吗？)（3）搭配:translatefromonelanguagetoanother(将一种语言翻译成另一种语言),translateliterally/freely(逐字翻译/意译)（4）拓展词组:translation(翻译),translator(译者)（5）易错点:注意"translate"中"sl"的发音,不要读成/səl/（6）串记例句:Askilledtranslatormustbefluentinboththesourceandtargetlanguages,accuratelyconveyingnotjustthewordsbutalsothenuancesofmeaning.(一个熟练的翻译必须精通源语言和目标语言，不仅要准确地传达词语，还要传达细微的意义。)10.interpret/ɪnˈtɜːrprɪt/(动词)解释;翻译;理解（1）中文释义:◆对某事物给出解释或意义◆将讲话口头翻译成另一种语言◆理解某事物的意义或重要性（2）例句:◆Iinterpretedhersilenceasasignofagreement.(我把她的沉默理解为同意。)◆Thetourguideinterpretedthespeaker'swordsforthetourists.(导游为游客们翻译了演讲者的话。)◆It'sdifficulttointerpretthesestatisticswithoutmorecontext.(如果没有更多的背景信息，很难解读这些数据。)（3）同义词:explain(解释),translate(翻译),understand(理解),decipher(解读)（4）搭配:interpretadream(解梦),interpretdata(解读数据),（5）拓展词组:interpretation(解释),interpreter(口译员)（6）易错点:注意和"interrupt"(打断)区分。（7）串记例句:Thelawyer'sinterpretationofthelegaldocumentwascrucialinensuringafairoutcomeforherclient.(律师对法律文件的解释对于确保其客户获得公正的结果至关重要。)11.test/tɛst/(动词&名词)测试，考验（1）中文释义:◆(动词)检查某事物或某人的能力、品质、知识等。◆(名词)一种用来检查某事物或某人的能力、品质或知识的评估。（2）例句:◆Theteachertestedourknowledgeofthehistoricalperiod.(老师测试了我们对这段历史的掌握程度。)◆Ihaveadrivingtestnextweek.(我下周有驾照考试。)（3）同义词:exam(考试),assessment(评估),trial(试验)（4）搭配:takeatest(参加测试),pass/failatest(通过/未通过测试),conductatest(进行测试)（5）拓展词组:testresults(测试结果),putsomethingtothetest(将某事物付诸考验)（8）串记例句:Studentsmustpassarigorousentrancetestbeforebeingadmittedintothecompetitiveprogram.(学生必须通过严格的入学考试才能进入这个竞争激烈的项目。)12.experiment/ɪkˈspɛrɪmənt/(动词&名词)实验,尝试（1）中文释义:◆(动词)为了发现某事而进行科学程序或测试。◆(名词)为获得新知识或测试理论而进行的科学程序或测试。（2）例句:◆ScientistsareexperimentingwithnewdrugstotreatAlzheimer'sdisease.(科学家们正在试验治疗老年痴呆症的新药。)◆Thestudentsconductedanexperimenttodemonstratethelawsofmotion.(学生们做了一个实验来证明运动定律。)（3）搭配:conductanexperiment(进行实验),experimentwithsomething(尝试某事物),scientificexperiment(科学实验),（4）拓展词组:experimental(实验性的),experimentation(实验,试验),（5）串记例句:Thechemistdesignedaseriesofexperimentstotesttheeffectivenessofanewcatalyst.(化学家设计了一系列实验来测试新催化剂的效力。)13.discover/dɪˈskʌvər/(动词)发现,发觉（1）中文释义:找到或了解以前未知的事物。（2）例句:Scientistsrecentlydiscoveredanewspeciesofinsect.(科学家们最近发现了一种新的昆虫。)（3）同义词:find,uncover,detect（4）搭配:discoverasecret(发现秘密),discoveranewtalent(发现新才能),makeadiscovery(有新发现)（5）拓展词组:discovery(发现),discoverer(发现者)（7）串记例句:Thearchaeologistsmadeagroundbreakingdiscoverywhileexcavatingtheancientruins.(考古学家在挖掘古遗址时有了突破性的发现。)一、语法填空(每空一词)Thestudentsconductedafascinatingexperimentinthe_______(laboratory).The______(library)isatreasuretroveofknowledge,withcountlessbooksoneverysubjectimaginable.Shegrabbedaquicklunchinthebustlingschool______(cafeteria)beforeheadingtoherafternoonclass.Thebasketballteamwaspracticingdiligentlyinthe_____(gym),preparingfortheirupcomingchampionshipgame.Hechosetopursueamorepracticalpath,enrollingina____(technique)collegetolearnavaluabletrade.Theprofessordeliveredanengaging_______(lecture)ontheprinciplesofquantumphysics.Shefinally_______(graduate)frommedicalschool,fulfillingalifelongdreamofbecomingadoctor.Despitehernerves,she______(attend)theconference,hopingtolearnfromindustryexpertsandmakevaluableconnections.Theauthor_______(enter)theprestigiousliterarycompetitionwithherdebutnovel,eagerforfeedbackandrecognition.Studentsarerequiredto_______(submit)theirassignmentsonlinebythedesignateddeadlinetoavoidpenalties.Shemeticulouslyreviewedherwork,determinedto______(complete)theprojectaheadofschedule.Consistent____(practice)iscrucialforhoninganyskill,fromplayinganinstrumenttomasteringaforeignlanguage.Thecompanyis______(train)itsemployeesonnewsoftware,enhancingtheirskillsandboostingproductivity.Thescientificteamembarkedongroundbreaking______(research),aimingtounravelthemysteriesofdarkmatter.She______(translate)theancienttextintomodernEnglish,makingitswisdomaccessibletoawideraudience.Hestruggledto______(interpret)theambiguouspoem,seekingadeepermeaningbeyonditsliteralsurface.Thestandardized_______(test)isdesignedtoassessstudents'proficiencyinmathematics,readingandwriting.Scientistsconductednumerous______(experiment)toinvestigatethepropertiesofthenewlydiscoveredelement.Explorersjourneyeddeepintotherainforest,eagerto_______(discover)newplantspeciesanddocumenttheirfindings.Theartistdisplayedacollectionofimpressivepaintings,showcasingherartisticskillandcreative____(inspire).Studentsfeltasenseofachievementaftersuccessfully_______(complete)theirchallengingscienceproject.Heshowedremarkable_______(devote)tohisstudies,spendingcountlesshoursresearchingandpreparingforhisexams.Despitenumeroussetbacks,her______(determine)remainedunshaken,andsheeventuallyachievedhergoal.Theysoughtexpert_______(guide)fromaseasonedmentortonavigatethecomplexworldofinvestmentbanking.Effectivelearningtechniquescan______(transform)theeducationalexperienceforbothstudentsandteachers.Thehistoryprofessor_______(deliver)acompelling______(lecture)onthesocialandeconomicforcesthatshapedtheIndustrialRevolution.二、单句改错Shegraduateswithhonorsfromatopuniversitylastspring.Theconferencewaswidelyattended,withexpertsandresearchersfromallovertheworld.Afterenterthebuilding,sheimmediatelyfeltoverwhelmedbyitsgrandarchitectureandhistoricsignificance.Studentsareencouragedtosubmittingtheiressaysontimeforacomprehensivereviewbytheprofessor.Shecompletedthetaskeffortlessly,demonstratingamasteryofthecomplexprocedures.Theathletepracticeforhourseachday,refininghertechniqueandimprovingherendurance.Thecompanyinvestedinanewtrainprogramtodevelopitsemployees'leadershipandcommunicationskills.Thescientistsconductedextensiveresearchonclimatechange,hopingtogaininsightsintoitscomplexmechanisms.HetranslatestheFrenchnovelwithskillandprecision,capturingtheessenceoftheoriginaltext.Shestruggledtointerpretationtheartist'sintentions,findingmultiplelayersofmeaningwithintheabstractartwork.Studentstakeapracticeteststofamiliarizethemselveswiththeformatandcontentoftheupcomingexam.Heisconductinganseriesofexperimentstovalidatehisgroundbreakingscientifichypothesis.Theexplorerwerethrilledtodiscoveryahiddencavesystemcontainingancientartifactsandbreathtakinggeologicalformations.Sheiseagertolearnnewlanguagesandcultures,demonstratedherinsatiablecuriosityandglobaloutlook.Theteamcollaboratedcloselyonthechallengingproject,demonstratingitsexceptionalcommunicationandteamworkskill.Thecompanyofferinginternshipstotalentedcollegestudentstogainreal-worldexperienceintheirchosenfields.Hedevotedlyhisweekendstovolunteerwork,findingfulfillmentingivingbacktohiscommunityandmakingapositiveimpact.Despitethetightdeadline,thewritersubmithercompellingarticleonenvironmentalconservation,earningpraiseforitsinformativecontentandimpactfulmessage.Studentsreceivedindividualizedguidefromtheirteacherstonavigatetheintricaciesofthecollegeapplicationprocess.Shecarefullyreviewtheinstructionfortheonlinetest,ensuringsheunderstoodtheproceduresandrequirementsbeforestarting.Heambitioussetagoalofbecomingaworld-renownedsurgeon,drivenbyhispassionformedicineandadeepdesiretohelpothers.Heishighlymotivatebyhisteachers’positivefeedback,strivingforexcellenceineveryassignment.Thediligentstudentconsistentlyattendclassandactivelyparticipatesindiscussions,demonstratingathirstforknowledge.Shefocusedintentlyonherwork,determinationtomaintainherhighstandards.Theprogramprovidesuniquelearningopportunityforstudentstoexploretheirpassionsanddeveloptheircreativetalents.Despitefacednumerouschallenges,shepersistedinpursuingherdreamswithunwaveringcourageandtenacity.三、选词填空用以下单词的适当形式填空，每个单词只能使用一次：graduate,attend,enter,submit,complete,practice,train,research,translate,interpret,test,experiment,discover,technique,instruction,method,scholarship,degree,lecture,guidance,ambitious,motivated,determined,diligent,persistentShe_______HarvardUniversitylastyear,earningabachelor's_______inphysics.Thepianist'sfingersflewacrossthekeysasheexpertly______achallengingsonata.Ittookseveralhoursto_____theentiredatasetintothedatabaseforanalysis.Theyoungentrepreneurwas_______tosucceed,fearlessly_____newventuresdespiteoccasionalsetbacks.Scientiststirelessly______theunknowndepthsoftheocean,hopingto_____newmarinespeciesandecosystems.Students______anengaging______onthehistoryofart,expandingtheirknowledgeandsparkingtheircuriosity.Effectivestudy_____cansignificantlyimprovelearningoutcomesandmakestudyingamorerewardingexperience.The______sought____fromexperiencedguidesbeforeembarkingonachallengingtrekthroughtheHimalayas.He_______hourseverydayperfectinghispainting_____,strivingtocreatebreathtakinglyrealisticportraits.Aftermonthsofintense____,shefeltconfidentinherabilityto______forandruntheupcomingmarathon.Thecompanyofferedagenerous______totalentedstudentspursuingpostgraduatestudiesinthefieldofengineering.He____adetailedreportonhis______findings,presentinghisconclusionsinaclearandconcisemanner.She_____thepoem'ssymbolismwitheloquenceandinsight,uncoveringitsdeepermeaningandthemes.Thepsychologist_____thesubjects’cognitiveabilitiesthroughaseriesof_____,analyzingthedataforstatisticallysignificanttrends.Thecompanyimplementedanewmanagement______designedtoimproveefficiencyandemployeesatisfaction.Shewas_______byhermentor’swisewords,inspiringhertoovercomeself-doubtandachieveherfullpotential.Despitefacingfinancialhardship,she_______pursuedherstudies,neverlosingsightofherdreams.The______studentcompletedallherassignmentsontimeandcontributedthoughtfullytoclassroomdiscussions.四、将下列句子翻译成英语这个新实验室配备了最先进的科研设备。(laboratory)图书馆是她最喜欢的地方，她总是花好几个小时沉浸在书本中。(library)他们在学校食堂享受了美味的午餐。(cafeteria)篮球队每周在体育馆训练三次。(gym)他从技术学院毕业后成为了一名熟练的机械师。(technicalcollege)她正在参加一门在线课程，学习网页设计。(course)该大学为成绩优秀的学生提供全额奖学金。(scholarship)他的目标是在完成学业后获得商业管理硕士学位。(degree)教授关于气候变化的讲座令人深思。(lecture)她三年级时就展现出对科学的强烈兴趣。(grade)孩子们在游戏室里玩捉迷藏，咯咯地笑着。(playhouse)通过非政府组织的帮助，他们得以重建社区。(agency)他从医学院毕业后开始了他的职业生涯。(graduate)他虽然很忙，但还是抽出时间参加研讨会。(attend)请在截止日期前提交你的项目建议书。(submit)完成这项具有挑战性的任务需要团队合作和沟通。(complete)每天练习瑜伽对身心健康都有益。(practice)他们正在为参加奥运会接受严格的训练。(train)科学家正在对治疗阿尔茨海默病的新药进行研究。(research)这个合同需要翻译成多种语言。(translate)每个人对这首诗都有不同的理解。(interpret)在进入高级课程之前，学生必须通过入学考试。(test)通过实验，我们验证了这个科学理论。(experiment)研究人员偶然发现了一种新的抗生素。(discover)我们老师为我们提供了宝贵的学习指导。(guidance)他雄心勃勃，希望有一天成为一名宇航员。(ambitious)五、阅读理解应用文ThePerfectSummerEnrichmentProgramforYou!Areyoulookingforexcitingandengagingwaystospendyoursummerbreak?TheSpringfieldCommunityCenterisproudtopresentavarietyofenrichmentprogramsdesignedforstudentsofallagesandinterests.A.TheYoungScientistLabCallingallbuddingscientists!Joinourhands-onscienceprograminourfullyequippedlaboratory.Conductthrillingexperiments,discoverthewondersofchemistryandbiology,andexplorethemysteriesofthenaturalworldwithourexperiencedinstructors.Ages:8-12Dates:July8-August2Cost:$450B.TheCreativeWritingWorkshopUnleashyourinnerstorytellerinourdynamicCreativeWritingWorkshop.Developyourwritingtechniquesandexploredifferentgenres,frompoetrytofiction,undertheguidanceofpublishedauthors.Submityourworkforcritique(评论),learnfromyourpeers,andcraftcompellingstoriesthatwillcaptivatereaders.Ages:13-18Dates:July15-July26Cost:$375C.TheTheatreArtsProgramStepontothestageandintotheworldoftheatre!Ourimmersiveprogramwilltrainyouinacting,singing,anddancing.Developyourstagepresence,explorecharacterdevelopment,andrehearseforafinalperformanceinourhistoricplayhouse.Nopriorexperienceisnecessary-justbringyourpassionandenthusiasm!Ages:10-16Dates:June24-July12Cost:$525(includescostumes)ScholarshipsWeofferalimitednumberofneed-basedscholarshipsforourprograms.Contactourofficeformoreinformation.HowtoRegister:Visitourwebsite:Callouroffice:(555)555-5555Dropbythecommunitycenter!Don'tmissoutonanunforgettablesummerlearningexperience.JoinusatSpringfieldCommunityCenter,whereeducationmeetsinspiration!1.Whichprogramissuitableforastudentwhois15yearsoldandlovestowritestories?A.TheYoungScientistLabB.TheCreativeWritingWorkshopC.TheTheatreArtsProgram2.Howcanstudentsregisterforthesummerenrichmentprograms?A.Onlybyvisitingthecommunitycenter.B.Onlybycallingtheoffice.C.Online,byphone,orinperson.3.WhatisincludedinthecostofTheTheatreArtsprogram?A.Lunchandsnacks.B.Textbooksandmaterials.C.Costumesforthefinalperformance.六、阅读理解记叙文TheBigDecisionSarahhadalwaysbeenanacademicallygiftedstudent.StraightAs,topofherclass,presidentofthedebateclub,andcaptainofthemathteam–sheseemedtoexcelateverythingshedid.ButSarahwasfacingadifficultdecision:whatshouldshestudyincollege?Asaseniorinhighschool,applicationswerepilingup,deadlinesloomed,andthepressurewasmounting.Sarah’sparents,bothdoctors,encouragedhertopursueapre-medtrack.Theyknewshewasbrightenough,andacareerinmedicinewouldbebothrewardingandfinanciallysecure.Sarahhadalwaysdutifullyfollowedtheirguidance,butsomethingfeltoffthistime.Duringlunchinthebustlingcafeteria,Sarahfoundherselfdaydreamingaboutherhistoryclass.Mr.Evans,thehistoryteacher,hadacontagiouspassionforthesubject.Hislectureswerecaptivating,thediscussionswerelively,andhehadawayofbringingthepasttolife.Sarahdiscoveredathirstforknowledgethatwentbeyondtextbookfactsandfigures.Shelovedtodelveintoprimarysources,uncoverhiddenstories,andanalyzethecomplexforcesthatshapedourworld.Theschool’sannualCareerDayfurtherignitedSarah'sdoubts.Whilesherespectfullylistenedtoacardiologistdescribetheintricaciesofopen-heartsurgery,Sarah’sgazedriftedtowardsthebooth(摊位)promotingcareersinlaw.Intrigued,shesteppedawayfromthecrowdofaspiringdoctorsandnursestoentertheworldoflaw.Shespokewithlawyersspecializinginvariousfields,fromcriminaljusticetoenvironmentallaw.Astheydescribedtheirchallengingyetintellectuallystimulatingwork,anewpossibilityunfoldedbeforeSarah’seyes.1.Whatdilemma(困境)wasSarahfacing?2.HowdidMr.Evans’teachingstyleinspireSarah’sinterestinhistory?3.WhydidCareerDaymakeSarahquestionherfuturepath?七、阅读理解说明文ThePowerofMuseums:ConnectingPast,Present,andFutureMuseumshaveevolvedfromstaticrepositories(静态库)ofartifactstovibrantspaceswherevisitorsengagewithhistory,art,andcultureinimmersiveandmeaningfulways.Modernmuseumsgobeyondpassiveobservation,employinginnovativetechniquestoenhancethevisitorexperienceandignitecuriosity.Forstudents,museumsareinvaluablelearningresources.Theyprovideaccesstoprimarysources,complementclassroomlectures,andofferopportunitie