河南省豫南九校2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题

PAGEPAGE10河南省豫南九校2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题第一部分听力(略)其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALibraryToursTreasuresGallery(re-commencingJanuary2024)Comeface-to-facewithremarkableitemsfromtheLibrary'scollectionthatillustrateourgreathistory.Letourvolunteerguidesgivevoicetotheirstories.For:everyoneAvailability:everyMonday,Wednesday&Fridayat11:30am(fromJanuary2024)Bookings:required,maximumof10visitorsallowedperbooking,bookhereCost:freeDuration:30minutes/meetinthefoyer(门前)ArtinyourLibraryHearhowthearchitectconceivedthedesignofthebuildingandhowtheartfitsintothisvision.Youwillfindouthowmanydifferenttypesofmarblewereusedinitsconstruction.For:everyoneAvailability:everyThursdayat11:00am,exceptpublicholidaysandtheweekbetweenChristmasandNewYearBookings:notrequired,however,aminimumoftwoweeksnoticeisrequiredforgroupbookingsCost:freeDuration:60minutes,meetinthefoyerBehindtheScenesVisitthestackswherethebooksarestoredandlearnaboutstrangecuriositiesintheLibrary'scollection.ExperiencethehistoryoftheLibraryaswellaswitnessitsjourneyintothefuture.For:everyoneAvailability:everyThursdayat2pm,exceptpublicholidaysandtheweekbetweenChristmasandNewYearBookings:notrequiredhowever,aminimumoftwo.weeksnoticeisrequiredforgroupbookingsCost:freeDuration:60minutes,meetinthefoyerDiscoveryourNationalLibraryDiscoverthebuildingwithavolunteerguideandfindoutwhatwecandoforyou.For:everyoneAvailability:everySaturdayat2pmexceptpublicholidaysandtheweekbetweenChristmasandNewYearBookings:notrequiredhowever,aminimumoftwoweeksnoticeisrequiredforgroupbookingsCost:freeDuration:45minutes,meetinthefoyer1.WhatisspecialaboutTreasuresGallery?A.Costisfree. B.Bookingsareneeded.C.Anyonecanvisitit. D.Meetinadifferentplacefromothers.2.WhichlibrarycouldyouvisitifyouarefreeonaThursdayafternoon?A.TreasuresGallery. B.ArtinyourLibrary.C.BehindtheScenes. D.DiscoveryourNationalLibrary.3.HowlongcanyoustayintheDiscoveryourNationalLibrary?A.Halfanhour. B.Threequartersofanhour.C.Onehour. D.Oneandahalfhours.【答案】1.B2.C3.BB“IamSeitatSarika,andliveneartheEntasoopiaHealthCentreinMagadiDistrict,southwesternKenya.Mydaughter,Nodam,cametostaywithmeamonthagobecauseshewaspregnantwithtwins,andwantedtobenearthehealthcentre.At9pmonApril27,justasNodamwasabouttocooktheeveningmeal,shefeltaverysharppain.Andthenshebegantobleedheavily.”Seitatisatraditionalbirthhelper,whohashelpedmanywomen.“Ihavebeentaughttheimportanceofreferringwomentothehealthcentresotheycanbeattendedbyskilledworkers.Iimmediatelysentsomeyoungboystolookforavehicletotakemydaughterthere.Theyfoundthatonevehiclehadbrokendown,sotheywentlookingforanother.Meanwhile,shecalledherneighbourtoseeifhecouldhelp.“Heisastrongman.Hetriedtocanymydaughterinhisshawlbutshewastooheavy.Soonitwassoakedinblood.At10pm,onehourafterthepainstarted,shedied.Iwasshockedandpainful.Itallhappenedtoofast.Thebabiesdiedtoo.”NowSeitatisleftwithNodam'stwootherchildrentolookafter.“Nodamhaddoneeverythingright”,shesays.“Shehadattendedtheante-natalclinicregularly,andshemovedheresothatshecouldgivebirthatthehealthcentre.Ifithadbeenanormalbirth,shewouldnothavedied.Butwewerenotabletogethertothehealthcentreontime.”4.WhydidNodamcometostaywithhermotheramonthago?A.Becausehermotherwasbadlyill.B.Becauseshewantedtolivewithhermother.C.Becauseshewantedtogivebirthatthehealthcentre.D.Becauseshewantedhermothertolookafterherchildren.5.WhathappenedwhenNodamwasabouttocooktheeveningmealonApril27?A.Shefeltsickandfelldown.B.Therewasaknockonthedoor.C.Hermotherneededtohelpawomantohaveherbaby.D.Therewassomethingwrongwithherbodyallofasudden.6.HowdidSeitatSarikadowhenherdaughterbegantobleedheavily?A.Shesentsomeyoungboystolookforskilledworkers.B.Shedecidedtosendherdaughtertothehealthcentre.C.Shewantedtohelpherdaughteronherown.D.Shewastooscaredtohelpherdaughter7.WhatcanweknowaboutNodamfromthelastparagraph?A.Shewassenttohospitalintime B.Shecouldhavehadfourchildren.C.Sheseldomwenttotheante-natalclinic. D.Sheshouldn'thavemovedtohermother's.【答案】4.C5.D6.B7.BCFollowingCook’sdeathin1779,theEndeavourjournalofJamesCookisthoughttohavebeenheldbyhiswifeElizabeth.Thereisnorecordofthejournal’smovementsfollowingElizabethCook’sdeathin1835untilitsappearancein1923whenitwasofferedatauction(拍卖)byitsowners,theBolckowfamilyofYorkshire.Thefamilywereunabletoexplainhowtheycametoholdthejournal.Ithadapparentlybeeninthefamily’slibraryforoverfiftyyears,havingbeenpurchasedbythelateBolckow’suncle,butfromwhomandinwhatcircumstancesisunknown.On21March1923theAustraliangovernmentpurchasedtheEndeavourjournalfor£5000fortheCommonwealthParliamentaryLibrary.TheMitchellLibrary,Sydney,hadbeenchasingthejournalsinceitsdiscoverywiththeBolckowfamilyin1922beforetheauction,andhadapproachedtheCommonwealthGovernmentforafinancialcontributiontowardsthepurchase.ThoughInterim(临时的)CommonwealthParliamentaryLibrarianArthurWadsworthhadguaranteedtheMitchellthattherewouldbenocompetitionfortheitem,KennethBinns(tobeWadsworth’ssuccessor)feltthattheEndeavourjournalwasmoresuitedtoremainwithinthenation’slibrary.BinnsputforwardaneventuallypersuasiveargumentthattheCommonwealthcouldnotfinancetheMitchell,whichwas,afterall,aprivateinstitution.PrimeMinisterBrucetelegraphedtheofficerinLondontoinstructtheMitchellLibrary’sChiefLibrarian,alreadyinEnglandanticipatingtheauction,tobidonbehalfoftheCommonwealth.TheMitchellLibraryacceptedupontheunderstandingthatitwouldbethekeeperofthejournaluntilsuchtimethattheCommonwealthGovernmenthadasuitablestoringplace,aNationalLibrary.UponarrivalinAustraliathejournalwasexhibitedinQueensHall9Melbourne,foramonthafterwhichitwastakentotheMitchellLibrarywhichhelditforfouryears,beforeitwasremovedtoCanberra.8.WhoownedtheEndeavourjournalofJamesCookatlast?A.JamesCook. B.ElizabethCook.C.TheBolckowfamilyofYorkshire. D.TheAustraliangovernment.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Melbourne. B.TheMitchellLibrary.C.TheCommonwealthGovernment. D.Canberra.10.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Cook’swifeElizabethpassedontheEndeavourjournaltotheBlockowfamily.B.TheEndeavourjournalwasonshowinMelbournebeforebeingtakentoSydney.C.TheMitchellLibraryboughttheEndeavourjournalatitsownexpense.D.TheNationalLibraryofAustraliaisinMelbourne.11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.WhoownstheEndeavourjournalatpresent.B.HowtheEndeavourjournalcametotheMitchellLibraryofSydney.C.TheEndeavourjournalisveryvaluablefortheAustraliangovernment.D.HowimportanttheEndeavourjournalistoAustralian.【答案】8.D9.B10.B11.BDSixFlagsandanotheramusementparkcompanyshutdowneightmorethrillridesonFridayaroundtheUSafterateenagegirlhadherfeetcutoffattheankleonaSupermanTowerofPower.Stateinspectors,meanwhile,returnedtoSixFlagsKentuckyKingdomwheretheaccidenthappenedtoexaminetheride,whichliftspassengers54metresstraightup,thendropsthemnearlythesamedistanceatspeedsreaching87kph.Itwasunclearatwhatpointduringtheridethe13-year-oldwasinjuredonThursday,saidWendyGoldberg,aSixFlagsspokesperson.Thegirlwastakentoahospital.DetailsofherconditionwerenotimmediatelyavailableonFriday.SixFlagshasshutdownsimilarridesatparksinSt.Louis,Gurnee,Illinois,andnearWashingtonasasafetyprecaution,Goldbergsaid.SixFlagsOverTexas,nearDallas,alsohasaSupermanTowerofPower,butitisnotthesameride,Goldbergsaid.TherewerenoreportsofinjuriesontheridebeforeThursday,shesaid.“Millionsofpeoplehavesafelyriddenthisrideinourparks,”Goldbergsaid.TheaccidentledCedarFairEntertainmenttoshutdownandinspectdroptowerridesatfiveofitsamusementparksasaprecaution,companyspokespersonStacyFrolesaid.Intamin,aSwisscompany,madealltheridesthatwereclosedbybothcompanies,saidCraigRoss,aspokespersonforCedarFair.“We'regoingtokeepthesethingsdownuntilwe'recertainit’ssafe,"Rosssaid."We'llwaitandsee.”AnemailmessagesenttoIntaminwasnotimmediatelyreturnedonFriday.ThefiveCedarFairridesthatwillbeshutdownareatKingsIslandnearCincinnati;Canada'sWonderland,inToronto；KingsDominioninDoswell,Virginia;Carowinds,inCharlotte,NorthCarolina;andGreatAmericainSantaClara,California.12.Whydidtheamusementparkcompaniesshutdowntheirthrillrides?A.Becausetheywentwrong. B.Becauseanaccidenthappened.C.Becausetheyarenotwellreceived. D.Becauseofterribleweather.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precaution”probablymeaninParagraph5?A.Standard. B.Condition. C.Rule. D.Protection.14.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.SixFlagshasshutdownsomeridesatparksCharlotte,NorthCarolina.B.TherearefiveCedarFairridestobeshutdowninCalifornia.C.CedarFairEntertainmentwascausedtoshutdown.D.IntaminbelongstoSwitzerland.15.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SixFlagsClosesMoreRidesAfterAccidentB.TheFiveCedarFairRideswillBeShutDownC.SixFlagsAmusementPartCompanyD.Girl’sFeetCutOffinAmusementRide【答案】12.B13.D14.C15.A其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoTeachTeensLifeSkillsIfyouwantyourteenagertogrowasamatureandresponsibleadult,you'dbettermakesureyouareteachinghimlifeskills.____16____Lifeskillsfallunderdifferentcategories,butthefollowingaresomeofthemostcommonskillsthatteensshouldlearn.Decision-making.Decision-makingisnotthestrongestsuitofmostadults,andthisisprobablybecausetheywerenotgiventhechancetodecideforthemselveswhentheywereyounger.____17____Lethimstartwithsimpleandminormatterslikethecolorofhisroom,thebrandofhisrubbershoes,orthesummerjobhewilltakeon.Youmuststilldecideeverythingthatismajorandthethingsthatwillhaveabigimpactonhislife.Makesuretoguideyourteenagerashedecides.Explaintohimthebenefitsandtheconsequencesofhisdecisions.Andlethimexperiencetheresults-goodorbad.Timemanagement.Althoughhehasplentyoftimeinhishands,yourteenagermustbetrainedhowtoeffectivelymanagehistime.Thiscanbedonebyallowingyourteenagertomakeadaily,weekly,and/ormonthlyscheduleandencouraginghimtosticktoit.____18____Ifhecan'tfollowhisownschedule,youcantellhimtoadjusthisactivitiesandperhapsdropsomethatdon'tmeethispriorities.___19___Wheneverheisabletowork,encourageyourteenagertohaveasummerorpart-timejob.Hecanwalkdogs,assistinstores,babysit,ordosomeonlineselling.Anyjobthatfitshistalentsandskillsmustbeconsidered.Whenhealreadyearns,teachyourteenagerthevalueofmoneybyshowinghimhowtosaveandspenditwisely.Modellingisthebestwaytoteachyourteenager.____20____Iftheteenagerseesthatyouyourselfaredoingwhatyouareteachinghimtodo,itwillbemorenaturalforhimtofollowsuit.A.Earningmoney.B.Moneymanagement.C.Ifhe'stired,heneedstorest.D.Therefore,makesuretoalwayswalkyourtalk.E.Instructhimhowtospreadhisactivitiesintohisavailabletime.F.Thisiswhyyouhavetoallowandtrainyourteenagertomakedecisions.G.Lifeskillscanhelpmaketheteenagersreadyforthereallifeintherealworld.【答案】16.G17.F18.E19.A20.D第三部分语言学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwastheoldlady’sbirthday.Shegotupearlytobereadyforthe____21____.Fromthesecondfloorflatshecouldseethepostmanwhenhe____22____downthestreet,andthelittleboyfromthegroundfloor____23____herlettersontherareoccasionswhenanythingcame.Todayshewas____24____therewouldbesomething.Myrawouldn’tforgethermother’sbirthday,evenifsheseldomwrote____25____.OfcourseMyrawasbusy.Herhusbandhadbeen____26____asMayor,andMyraherselfhadgotamedalforherworkfortheaged.Theoldladywaseightytoday.Shehad____27____herbestdress.PerhapsMyramightcome.Afterall,eightywasa____28____birthday.EvenifMyradidnotcome,shewouldsenda(an)____29____.Theoldladywassureofthat.The_____30_____,Johnnie,hadbeenupwithapacketofmints(薄荷糖),andsaidhewouldn’tgoouttoplayuntiltheposthadcome.“Iguessyou’llgetlotsandlotsofpresents,”hesaid.“I_____31_____lastweekwhenIwassix.”Shestoodbythe_____32_____,watching.Thepostmanturnedroundthecorneronhisbicycle.Herheart_____33_____fast.Johnniehadseenhimtooandrantothegate.SoonJohnnieknockedatherdoor.“Granny,granny,”he_____34_____,“I’vegotyourpost.”Hegaveherfour____35____.Threewereunsealed(没密封的)cardsfromoldfriends.Thefourthwassealed,inMyra’s_____36_____.Theoldladyfeltapainfulfeelingof_____37_____.“Noparcel,Johnnie?”“No,granny.”Almost_____38_____,shetoretheenvelopeopen._____39_____inthecardwasapieceofpaper.Writtenonthecardwasa_____40_____undertheprintedHappyBirthday—Buyyourselfsomethingnicewiththecheque,MyraandHarold.21.A.card B.letter C.post D.check22.A.came B.left C.ran D.drove23.A.cleanedup B.broughtup C.gaveup D.dressedup24.A.afraid B.excited C.sure D.pleased25.A.onthecontrary B.atpresent C.inaway D.atothertimes26.A.picked B.treated C.regarded D.appointed27.A.worn B.found C.dressed D.bought28.A.heavy B.common C.special D.basic29.A.present B.food C.clothes D.e-mail30.A.postman B.husband C.boy D.daughter31.A.did B.got C.made D.saw32.A.window B.bed C.door D.table33.A.beat B.jumped C.sank D.knocked34.A.worried B.said C.whispered D.answered35.A.envelopes B.cards C.letters D.cheques36.A.writing B.copying C.typing D.translating37.A.excitement B.disappointment C.satisfaction D.surprise38.A.immediately B.happily C.unwillingly D.worriedly39.A.Folded B.Locked C.Put D.Stuck40.A.news B.information C.message D.character【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.C25.D26.D27.A28.C29.A30.C31.A32.A33.A34.B35.A36.A37.B38.C39.A40.C其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Olympic“participants”andfansarrivingfornextyear’sdelayedTokyoGameswillbeencouragedtobevaccinated(给…接种疫苗)toprotect____41____public,IOCPresidentThomasBachsaidMonday.BachcampaignedacrossTokyoonMonday,his____42____(one)visittoJapansincetheOlympicsweredelayedalmost8____43____(month)agobecauseofthecoronaviruspandemic.“InordertoprotecttheJapanesepeopleandoutofrespect____44____theJapanesepeople,theIOCwillundertakegreateffortsothatasmanypeopleaspossible-Olympicparticipantsandvisitorswillarriveherewithavaccine,ifbythenavaccine____45____(be)available,”BachsaidaftertalkswithJapanesePrimeMinisterYoshihideSugar.“Wewanttoconvinceasmanyforeignparticipantsaspossibletoacceptavaccine,”Bachaddedlaterafter___46___(meet)withYoshiroMori,theheadofthelocalorganizingcommittee.“Thismakesusallvery____47____(confidence)thatwecanhavespectators(观众)intheOlympicstadiumsnextyearandthatspectatorswillenjoyasafeenvironment.”Apossiblevaccine___48___(announce)lastweekbyPfizerInc,___49___couldgreatlyhelptheIOCandlocalorganizersstagetheOlympics.TheOlympicsarescheduled_____50_____(open)onJuly23,2024.【答案】41.the42.first43.months44.for45.is46.meeting47.confident48.wasannounced49.which50.toopen第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearTerry,Howareyoudoing?LearningthatyouareabouttopayavisittoaChinesefriendandconfusingabouttheChinesecustoms,Iamwritingtoputforwardsomeadvices.Firstly,Iwouldliketosuggestthatyoumustarrive5to10minutesearlier,whichiscommonintheChinesetraditionalculture.S