2022福建中考英语模拟试卷(无听力-含答案)

中考模拟年福建中考英语模拟试卷一.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—YuanLongpingwas__________greatscientist.—Sohewas.Hemadegreatcontributionstohumanbeings.A.a B.an C.the22.—Excuseme,whereisXingguangTheatre?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,andyou’llfind___________onyourleft.A.it B.any C.one23.—Couldyoutellmethe____________ofthesweater?—Yes.It's￥125. A.color B.price C.shape24.Childrenusuallyplaythiskindofwordgame____________thangrown-ups.A.well B.better C.best25.Accordingtothenewregulation（规定）,schoolstudents_________taketheircellphonestotheclassroom.A.wouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't26.一___________doyouplaysports,Ella?—Everyday.It'snecessaryforustoplaysportsanhouradayatschool.A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong27.Photosare__________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A.special B.strange C.silent28.Hurryup!Mr.Brown___________forusinthemeetingroomatthemoment.A.iswaiting B.willwait C.waited29.—Ihaven’t_______________yourphonenumberyet.Couldyousayitagain?—Certainly.It's8250-2336.A.putup B.writtendown C.thrownaway30.________fire,weshouldstaycalmandleaveasquicklyaspossible.A.Incaseof B.Inneedof C.Insearchof31.Manyresearchlabs________inthenext5yearstodevelopscienceandtechnologyinChina.A.arebuilding B.willbebuilt C.werebuilt32.Ourschoolhasheldmanyactivities____the100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina.A.celebrate B.celebrated C.tocelebrate33.Nowadaysyouaresupposedtohaveyourtemperaturetaken_______youentertheschool.A.before B.after C.until34.WeallmissWuMengchao__________savedthousandsoflivesinhismedicalwork.A.which B.what C.who35.—Doyouknow_______________?—Sure.OnMay15th.A.whereChina'sTianwen-1probelandedB.howChina'sTianwen-1probelandedonMarsC.whenChina'sTianwen-1probelandedonMars二.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。BexLindsay'sdreamwastobeahost.Fromayoungage,shewasvery36inradio.Inherchildhoodsheoftenpretended（假装）tohostherownshowsonBexRadiowhile37herparents'CDs.AtthattimeLindsaywantedverymuchtoworkatFunKids,aradiostation38_younglisteners,soshesentthemastrangerecording,hopingtobeaccepted."Intheoldhost-to-beperformance,thefinalthingyouwere39todowastojumponatrampoline（蹦床）whileinterviewing_40,"shetoldthereporter,"Ididn’thaveatrampolineandIdidn'twanttodoitinfrontofanyoneelse,soIinterviewedmyselfwhilejumpingonmybed,havingtherecordingmade."Lindsay'srecordingreally41andshewasaskedtohosttheSundaybreakfastshow.Nowshehostsapopularprogramandshelovesradiomorethanever.Shesays,"My42asthehostiskindoftobealistener,soIwillaskquestionsthatotherpeoplewouldwanttoask."Whensheisaskedhowshehasbeen_43,Lindsaysays,"Firstofall,keepthedreaminyourmindand44giveup."Sheadds,"Hostingisn'tabouthowhighupintheworldyouare;itsabouthavingagood45andagoodidea.Goanddoit."36.A.strict B.active C.interested37.A.playing B.copying C.making38.A.to B.for C.with39.A.warned B.paid C.required40.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody41.A.spread B.worked C.prepared42.A.role B.opinion C.message43.A.careful B.helpful C.successful44.A.never B.almost C.already45.A.song B.voice C.sleep三.阅读理解（共两节,25小题;满分45分）阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）GetinspiredbytheseappsandenteracompetitionorganizedbytheVodaFoundationwithyourschoolorcommunitygroupforthechancetowinaprize.Wearelookingforsmartcreatorstodesign（设计）anapptohelpcommunitiesmeetwiththechallenges（挑战）theyface.Nowtakealookattheappsforinspiration!Thisisagreatappforanyonewantingtolearnanewlanguage.You'llpickuplotsofwordsinnotime.Doyouwanttomakenewfriendsinyourcommunity?Itcanhelpyoudiscoverlotsoflocalactivitiesfromsportsclubstoartclasses.Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheworld?Thisapphasyoucovered.Youcanflyallarounda3Dworldandfindoutaboutitsdifferentpartsandenvironments,meetingpeopleandwildlifealongtheway.Thishelpsyoureduce（减少）wastebysharingunwantedfoodandotherthingswithneighbors—exactlythekindofcommunityappyoucoulddesign.Downloaditandyourfamilycandotheirbitfortheenvironment.Tosignup,visitcommunitytoday.com.46.Howmanyappsareshowninthetext?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.47.Withthehelpoftheappduolingo,youcan________________.A.learnJapanese B.reducewasteC.coverthenews D.makesomefriends48.Whichappwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitplacesofinterest?49.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Asciencewebsite. C.Atravelguide. D.Afilmmagazine.50.Thewriterliststheappsinorderto_________________.A.showaresult B.haveadiscussionC.givesomereasons D.providesomeexamplesBTen-year-oldOrionJeanhasalwaysknownthatkindnessisimportant.Heoftenpracticeditbyvolunteeringwithhisfamily.Lastyear,afterenteringtheNationalKindness.SpeechCompetition,hebecamecrazyaboutit.Nowheworkstospreadkindnesseverywherethroughprojectsthathelpothers.Hecallshiscampaign（活动）theRacetoKindness.Whenateachertoldhimaboutthecompetition,Orionhadonly24hourstowrite,memorize,andrecordhisspeech.Init,hetalkedabouttheimportanceofkindness."Kindnessislikespreadinghugsaroundtheworld."Orionsaid.Heencouragedlistenerstojoinhimindoingsmall,kindactsforothers.Orion'sspeechwonthecompetition.Heusedhis$500prizetosupporthisfirstRacetoKindnessproject,atodriveforalocalchildren'shospital.Hecollected619toys.Afterthat,Orionwantedtomakeanevenbiggerimpact（影响）.Workingwithothers,hepackedmealbagsforpeopleinneedwithakindmessageineachbag.Orionalsoorganizedseveraleventsinhiscommunity.Inall,hecollectedmorethan100,000meals!Orionbelievesthateveryonewinsthisrace.Hesays,"Ifyou'rekindtosomeoneelse,itcanmaketheirdaybrighterandinspirethemtopassonkindness.Andthenitjustgrowsandgrows,anditcanmaketheworldabetterplace."51.WhydidOrionstarthiscampaign?A.Tospreadkindness B.Towinthecompetition.C.Totakepartinarace. D.Tovolunteerwithhisfamily.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2probablyreferto?A.Thecompetition. B.Theworld. C.Hisspeech. D.Hiscampaign.53.WhichofthefollowinghassomethingtodowithOrion'scampaign?54.WhatdidOriondoforhiscampaign?A.Joinedinacompetition. B.Recordedhisspeech.C.Builtahospital. D.Collectedover10000meals55.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Believinginyourselfisthefirststeptosuccess.D.Rosesgiventoothers,sweetsmellleftinyourhand.CInrecentyears,therehavebeenmanyfilmsaboutrobotstryingtotakeovertheworld.Studiesshowthatupto20millionfactoryjobsworldwidecouldbetakenbyrobotsinthenext10years.Somepeopleareworriedaboutwhatmighthappeninthefuture.On8"September,2020,TheGuardianpublished（发表）anarticlewrittenbyarobotcalledGPT-3.Itwrotethat"robot"comesfromtheGreekwordfor"slave"（奴隶）andhumanshavenothingtofearfromrobots,whichareonlyheretohelphumans.However,thefactthatarobotcouldwritesuchanarticlehasmadesomepeoplefeelevenmoreuneasy.Whereistherobottechnologyheading?Canrobotsandhumansworktogether?YES—they'reheretohelphumansYES—they'reheretohelphumansRobotsarecreatedbyhumansforhumans.Robotstakeonjobsthataretoodangerousforpeopletodobythemselves.Althoughrobotsmighttakesomepeople'sjobs,theywillcreatenewtypesofwork,andtheywillpossiblycreatemorejobsthantheytakeaway.Besides,robots'programmingcouldactuallymakethemmoretrustworthythanhumans,becausetheyarenotinfluencedbyfeelings.NO—humansshouldnottrustrobotsRobotsarealreadytakingovertheworld.JobsthNO—humansshouldnottrustrobotsRobotsarealreadytakingovertheworld.Jobsthatusedtobedonebyhumanbeingsarenowbeingtakenbyrobots.Althoughrobotsareunderourcontrolnow,thatmightnotalwaysbethecase.AnexperimentinSwitzerlandfoundthatsomerobotshadlearnthowtolietoeachother.WiththedevelopmentofAI（人工智能）,robotscouldstarttoactintheirowninterests.Whereverpossible,humansshoulddothingsthemselves.What'syouropiniononthismatter?56.Whatlanguagedoestheword"robot"comefrom?A.Greek. B.English. C.German. D.French.57.WhenlearningthatGPT-3couldwriteanarticle,somepeoplefeel___________.A.angry B.excited C.nervous D.relaxed58.Whatadvantageofrobotsismentionedinthetext?A.Actingintheirowninterests.B.Developingfilmingtechnology.C.Workingwithdifferentfeelings.D.Doingunsafeworkforhumans.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.GPT-3willtakeovertheworld.B.Somerobotshavelearnthowtobelazy.C.Robotsarestillunderthecontrolofhumansnow.D.20millionpeoplefearthattheywilllosetheirjobs.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WillRobotsBecomeCreative?B.ShouldHumansTrustRobots?C.WillRobotsDoHarmtoHumans?D.ShouldHumansDoThingsThemselves?DIfyouhavetodescribeyourselftosomeoneelse,whatwillyousay?Itcanbedifficulttoseeyourselffromtheoutside,butknowingwhoyouare,namelyself-awareness,canhelpyouunderstandfeelingsandmakefriendshipscloserSelf-awarenessmeanshavingagoodunderstandingofourowncharacter,thatis,havingtheabilitytoseeourselvesclearly.Ifyou'reself-aware,youmayknowthatyouloveplayinganinstrumentbecauseyoudowellinit,andmusicmakesyouhappy,orthatyoupreferwatchingTVonyourownbecauseithelpsyourelax.Knowingwhatyoulikeanddislike,whatyoudowellinandwhatyoufinddifficultallowsyoutomakebetterdecisionsaboutfriendships,schoolworkandsoon.Youlearntotrustyourownfeelingsmore,whichbuildsconfidence（信心）.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysself-awarenessisoneoftenimportantlifeskillsthathelpyoungpeoplelivehappier,healthierlives.Beingself-awaredoesn'tmeanonlythinkingofyourself.Byunderstandingyourownfeelings,youwillbetterunderstandotherpeopletoo.Howdoyoulearntobeself-aware?It'sagoodwaytoaskquestions.Butaskyourselfquestionsthatstartwith"What"insteadof"Why".Soifyoudon'tunderstandwhyyoukeeparguingwithafriend,askyourselfwhatyoudisagreeoninsteadofwhyyou'rearguing.Learningtobemoreself-awareisaskill,whichmeansyoulearnitasyougrow.Sobeboldandtryoutnewthings,likeplayinganewsportorlisteningtodifferentkindsofmusic.Don'tbeafraidtodislikesomething—discoveringwhatyoufinddifficultisakeypartoflearningmoreaboutyourself.61.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatself-awarenessis. B.Whattruehappinessis.C.Howtofindtruehappiness. D.Howtodevelopself-awareness.62.KnowingyourselfisimportantbecauseA.it'llmakeyouthinkmoreofyourselfB.it'llmakeyouperformbetteratschoolC.it'llhelpyoulearnhowtoaskproperquestionsD.it’llhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofothers63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword""bold"inthelastparagraphprobablymeaninChinese?A.努力的 B.自豪的 C.大胆的 D.耐心的64.What'soneofthekeystobecomingmoreself-aware?A.Beinginhighspirits.B.Discoveringyourweakpoints.C.Havingatasteforpleasantmusic.D.Learningtogetalongwellwithothers.65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Itcanbehardforyoutoknowyourselfwellfromothers.B.Ittakesalotoftimeandenergytodevelopclosefriendships.C.Itisimportantandnecessaryforyoutomakearightdecision.D.Itisamusttosticktoyouropinionswhenarguingwithothers.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）ETheonlythingbetterthanreadingagoodbookisreadingitwithothers.Inabookclub,agroupofpeoplechooseabookthateveryonewillreadseparatelyandthendiscusstogether.66________It'salsoalotoffuntotalkaboutwhatyou'rereadingwithfriends.67__________It'sgoodtothinkaheadabouthowyou'dlikethebookclubtoTherearenorulesofstartingabookclub.runandwhenandwhereyou'llmeet.68__________Thinkofeighttotwelvepeoplearoundyourage.Perhapsencourageyourfriendstoinvitepeoplewhotheyknowwellbutyouhaven'tmet.Abookclubcanhelpyoumakefriends.Second,havingasubjectcanmaketheclubreceivemoreattention.Youmightwanttoreadfantasystoriesorsciencefiction（小说）.69________Ifyoutakeitinturnstochoosethebooksyouread,youmightdiscoversomegreatnewbooksandauthorstoo.Finally,makesureyoureadthebookbeforethemeeting.70_______Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Trytostartabookclubofyourown.A.First,invitesomefriendstobeyourmembers.B.Readingisnotonlysomethingyouenjoybyyourself.C.Asubjectmakesiteasiertodecidewhichbookstoread.D.Andthencometothemeetingwithquestionstodiscuss.E.Theplanforitmightwellchange,dependingonthegroup.四.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据情景提示,完成下列各题。71.你想知道对方是否会唱英文歌,可以这样问∶__________________________________________Englishsongs?72.英语课上老师问你最喜欢哪个季节,你可以这样回答∶________________________________________________________?73.你想知道Alice住在哪里,可以这样问∶____________________________________________live,Alice?74.售货员想知道你要买什么尺码的鞋子,她会这样问∶______________________________ofshoeswouldyoulike?75.夜深了,你还没有上床睡觉,家人会这样对你说∶______________________________________________________________late.五.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.lovely 77.homework,yesterday 78.bebusy79.since201080.quiet,when六.短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。TaichiisasymbolofChineseculture.Itwasfirst__81___(develop)inChinaaswushu,butit'sbecomingoneof_82_mostpopularsportsaroundtheworld.It'spracticedbyover100millionpeopleinmorethan15083(country).Taichiisamixofbreathing,meditation（冥想）and84/sləʊ/movements.Asyoumakeyourmovements,youbreathe85(deep)andnaturallywithmeditation.Thishelpsyou___86/fri:/yourselffromrelaxandpressure（压力）.Caitlin,ayoungGermanbeginner,says,"Taichiisafunexercise,easytolearn,andyoudon'thavetobegood87ittoenjoyit.IlovethefeelingofcalmIgetfromit."It'sbesttolearntaichifromateacher,soyoucaneitherlookforlocalclubs88askatschoolaboutclasses.Youcanalsotakean89/ˌɒnˈlaɪn/classandtrytaichiathome.It'saperfectwaytohelpgiveyouasenseofhappinessandpeaceafter_90_(spend)atiringday.It'sworthago,isntit?七.书面表达（满分15分）91．假定你是学校英语报小记者李华,上周学校开展了"EnglishDay"活动,请你根据下面的海报和学生参加活动的数据写一篇报道,介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。词数80左右。注意事项∶1．必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。OurSchoolEnglishDayOurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________