Unit2素能测评课件牛津译林版英语（宿迁地区）八年级下册

Unit2素能测评一、

单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（C）1.WhichofthefollowingplacesofinterestisintheUSA？A.TheLittleMermaid.B.TowerBridge.C.TheStatueofLiberty.D.TheLeaningTowerofPisa.C一二三四五六（D）2.—Thesilkdress

⁠verycomfortable.Howmuchdoesitcost？—Morethan1，000yuan.A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.feels（B）3.（2023·泰州实验中学）TraditionalChineseartusuallytriestoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife，

⁠love，beautyandfamily.A.forexampleB.suchasC.asaresultD.infactDB一二三四五六（D）4.（2023·盐城盐都区月考）—Didyouborrowthecomicbookfromthelibrary？—Yes.I

⁠itforthreedays.I’llreturnitthisafternoon.A.borrowedB.keptC.haveborrowedD.havekept（B）5.Myunclegotmarried

⁠2009andhehashadahappyfamily

⁠2009.A.in；inB.in；sinceC.since；inD.since；sinceDB一二三四五六（D）6.Idon’tthinkLucycanpassthefinalexam，

⁠？A.doyouB.can’tsheC.don’tyouD.canshe（A）7.（2022·泸州）—XiaoMing，whatnewsareyoureading？—

Shenzhou

withthreeastronauts

⁠spaceonJune5th，2022.A.leftforB.waitedforC.askedforD.arguedforDA一二三四五六（C）8.—DidyouenjoythetriptoHongKong？—Yes，verymuch.The

⁠SpaceMountainridemademequite

⁠.A.exciting；excitingB.excited；excitedC.exciting；excitedD.excited；excitingC一二三四五六（A）9.—IsyouruncleaPartymember？—Yes，he

⁠thePartytwoyearsago.He

⁠aPartymemberfortwoyears.A.joined；hasbeenB.hasjoined；hasbeenC.hasjoined；isD.joined；was（B）10.IrememberhewenttoBeijing

⁠lastmonth.A.attheendB.attheendofC.intheendD.intheendofAB一二三四五六（D）11.（2023·宿迁沭阳县月考）—Whynotstop

⁠arest？—Oh，it’ssoexcitingthatIcan’tstop

⁠thekite.A.having；flyingB.tohave；toflyC.having；toflyD.tohave；flying（D）12.Everyoneishere

⁠MrBlack.He

⁠Beijing.A.except；hasbeentoB.besides；hasgonetoC.besides；hasbeentoD.except；hasgonetoDD一二三四五六（A）13.Mygrandparents

⁠in1971.They

⁠forover50years.A.gotmarried；havebeenmarriedB.gotmarried；havegotmarriedC.married；havegotmarriedD.married；gotmarriedA一二三四五六（D）14.（2023·宿迁月考）Hisgrandmother

⁠fortwoyears.Herdeathmadehimsad.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendiedD.hasbeendead（B）15.—I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth.—

⁠Therearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodo.A.That’sallright.B.Haveagoodtime！C.Goodluck！D.Ihopeso.DB一二三四五六二、

完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthepast，peoplelikedtotraveltoforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughtthosecountrieswouldbe

16

⁠inmanyways—thebuildings，thefood，thenationaldressesandsoon.Atpresent，

17

⁠，onelargecityissimilarto

18

⁠.Theyallhavetheirhotelseverywhere.Theyallhavetheirfastfoodrestaurants.Officebuildingslook

19

⁠everywhere.一二三四五六Thenwhatdotheforeignerstravel

20

⁠？Whatdothetouristshopetoexperienceinaforeigncountrythattheycannot

21

⁠athome？The

22

⁠couldbethatpeopleareveryinterestedinthepast.Itisanation’shistoryand

23

⁠thatarethemainattractions.Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindoutwhatforeigncountries’historyandculture

24

⁠belike.Touriststrytolearnthehistoryandcultureofforeigncountriesbyvisitingdifferentkindsofmuseums.一二三四五六Everycountryalsohasitsownbeautifulplacesfortourists

25

⁠.Theirown

26

⁠scenerywouldattracttouristsfromothercountries.Acountryisnotjustitsoldbuildings，itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces.It’salsothe

27

⁠wholiveinit.Thisiswhyacountry，

28

⁠，Thailand，attractsmillionsofpeople.Thetouristscomemainlybecauseofthepeoplethere.ThatiswhythePacificIslandsarealsoso

29

⁠.Thefriendly，smilingpeoplemakevisitors

30

⁠welcome.一二三四五六（A）16.A.different

B.same

C.similar

D.beautiful（A）17.A.however

B.but

C.anyway

D.while（B）18.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.others（B）19.A.exciting

B.thesame

C.friendly

D.different（A）20.A.for

B.in

C.with

D.from（B）21.A.have

B.experience

C.see

D.hear（B）22.A.question

B.answer

C.problem

D.reply（A）23.A.culture

B.art

C.food

D.dressAABBABBA一二三四五六（C）24.A.used

B.beusedto

C.usedto

D.getusedto（C）25.A.visit

B.visiting

C.tovisit

D.visited（B）26.A.beautiful

B.special

C.strange

D.old（C）27.A.history

B.nature

C.people

D.culture（D）28.A.moreover

B.suchas

C.however

D.forexampleCCBCD一二三四五六（A）29.A.popular

B.interesting

C.important

D.large（A）30.A.feel

B.tofeel

C.felt

D.feelingAA一二三四五六三、

阅读。（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（2023·宿迁）BadalingGreatWallliesinYanqingDistrict，morethan70kilometresnorthwestfromthecentreofBeijingCity.ItwastheearliestpartopentothetouristsamongallthepartsofthewholeGreatWall.Ifyouwanttovisitit，thefollowinginformationmayhelpyou.一二三四五六OpeningTime*Apr.1toOct.31：6：30a.m.-7：00p.m.*Nov.1toMar.31：7：00a.m.-6：00p.m.TicketPrice*Apr.1toOct.31：

￥40foradults，halfpriceforstudentsaged6～18*Nov.1toMar.31：

￥35foradults，halfpriceforstudentsaged6～18一二三四五六Transport*BusNo.877：Deshengmen-BadalingGreatWall*BeijingSuburbanRailwayLineS2：HuangtuStation-YanqingStation*High-speedrailway：BeijingBeizhan-YanqingStation一二三四五六Contact*TouristCentreAddress：BadalingSpecialZone，YanqingDistrict，BeijingPhonenumberWebsite：：//.*WeChatofficialaccount：BadalingGreatWall（B）31.WhendoesBadalingGreatWallopenonNationalDay？A.At6：00a.m.B.At6：30a.m.C.At7：00a.m.D.At7：30a.m.B一二三四五六（B）32.WherecanyoutakeBusNo.877toBadalingGreatWall？A.AtHuangtuStation.B.AtDeshengmen.C.AtYanqingStation.D.AtBeijingBeizhan.（A）33.Whichpartofthenewspaperisthepassageprobablyfrom？A.Travel.B.Sports.C.Medicine.D.Fashion.BA一二三四五六BTrip1

TheGreenMountainBringyourstrongbootsforhikinginabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountain.Youcanalsofindmanykindsofwildanimalslivinginthisarea.Time：May8-May14

Tel：64639818Adult：$110.00

Child：$55.00一二三四五六Trip2

TheHeavenGardenThisisabeautifulgardenwithdifferentkindsofflowers.Takeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulviewshere.Itisalsoagoodplaceforfishing.Time：May20-May22

Tel：63986432Adult：$50.00

Child：$25.00一二三四五六Trip3

TheDungogValleyPutonyourwarmclothes，andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time：May16-May18

Tel：63875629Adult：$30.00

Notforchildren一二三四五六Trip4

BytheseaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtonight.Youcanalsotakeaboattodifferentplacesforswimming.Time：May23-May27

Tel：67538293Adult：$80.00

Child：$40.00一二三四五六（A）34.DavidhasnoclassesfromMay7toMay15.Hecango

⁠.A.hikingB.fishinginthegardenC.towatchplantsatnightD.swimmingintheseaA一二三四五六（D）35.MrandMrsSmithwanttostayintheHeavenGardenwiththeirfive-year-oldsonandseven-year-olddaughter.Theyneedtopay

⁠forthetrip.A.$50B.$100C.$240D.$150（C）36.Lucywantstoknowsomethingaboutplants.

⁠suitsherwell.A.Trip1B.Trip2C.Trip3D.Trip4DC一二三四五六（D）37.Youshoulddial

⁠ifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside.A.64639818B.63986432C.63875629D.67538293D一二三四五六C（2022·连云港）TheHorsetailFall（瀑布）isoneofYosemiteNationalPark’smostamazingviews.Aroundmid-to-lateFebruary，thesettingsunhitstheHorsetailFallatjusttherightangle（角度）tolighttheupperpartofthewaterfall.Andwhenconditionsareright，theHorsetailFallbecomesorangeandredatsunset.Itislikered-hotlava（熔岩）pouringdownfromthetopoftheElCapitan.So，itgotthename“firefall”.一二三四五六Thefirefallisaperfectmatchoftheweather，thefall，thetimeandthewatchingplace.Itusuallyappearsondry，warmandcloudlessdays.Theremustbeenoughflowingwatertomakeafirefalltoo.Sotheremustbeenoughsnowonthemountaintop，anditturnsintowateronwarmafternoons.一二三四五六ThesungoestothebestplacebeforethefallinlateFebruary.Andthebesttimetowatchthefallis5to15minutesbeforethesunset.Onlyatthistimecanvisitorsseethefirefall.TheElCapitanPicnicAreaisthebestplacetowatchthefall，becauseitisclosetothefallandisperfecttosetupcamerasandtents.一二三四五六EveryyearinFebruary，thousandsofphotographerscometowatchthefirefall.Althoughtheviewmayappearjustminutesbeforethesunset，manyofthemhavetocomehoursearliertogetarightplacetosettheircamerasintime.“I’mjustsayingthattheYosemiteFirefallissomethingyoudon’twanttomissduringthewinter，”saysatravellernamedKateMoore.一二三四五六（A）38.Paragraph1mainlytellsus

⁠.A.howthefirefallgotitsnameB.whyit’seasytoseethefirefallC.whowasthefirsttofindthefirefallD.onwhichdaywecanvisitthefirefallA一二三四五六（D）39.Whatcanweknowaboutthefirefall？A.Itlastsforhalfanhourbeforethesunset.B.Itusuallyappearsonwet，warmandcloudydays.C.Riversprovideenoughflowingwatertomakeafall.D.ItsbestwatchingplaceistheElCapitanPicnicArea.D一二三四五六（A）40.FromthewordsofKateMoore，wecaninferthat

⁠.A.thefirefallisworthseeingB.it’sdangeroustowatchthefirefallC.thefirefallbringslittlesurpriseD.it’sawasteoftimetovisitthefirefall（B）41.What’sthethemeofthepassage？A.Art.B.Nature.C.Technology.D.History.AB一二三四五六DTravellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased，andenjoynewwondersandnewpartsoflifethatwe’veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoforyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive，andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.一二三四五六Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected？Infact，themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon’tplanfor.Yes，maybeyou’llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheatrethatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.一二三四五六You’llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou：awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddles（水坑）ofacobble（鹅卵石）road.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace，whichwillallowyoutolisten，smell，andseethedifferentculturesandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.一二三四五六Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeunderwhichyousatcankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves，stonesorfeathers，whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.一二三四五六（D）42.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B.Planscanmaketravellingbecomeboring.C.Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D.Travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounder-standlife.D一二三四五六（A）43.Accordingtothewriter，travellingisallabout

⁠.A.havingunforgettableexperiencesB.havingahealthylifeC.enjoyingnaturalwondersoftheworldD.visitingplacesofinterestA一二三四五六（D）44.Ifyouwantamostunforgettabletravelexperi-ence，youcould

⁠.A.learnmuchaboutthenewplaceB.findoutallthepossiblewaysoftravellingC.findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossibleD.trysomethingunplannedD一二三四五六（B）45.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip？A.Thebeautifullocalsights.B.Theenjoymentaroundyou.C.Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D.Theenjoymentfromalongwalk.B一二三四五六第二节（2023·苏州市立达中学模拟）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。46.

G

⁠Nowtheold“beenthere，seenthat”typeischanging.Lastyear，experientialtravel（体验式旅游）waspopular.Touristslookedforwaystogettoknowlocalcultureandmadethemselveslooklikelocalpeopleratherthanoutsiders.Sowhataboutthisyear？47.

D

⁠G

D

一二三四五六Transformativetravelisverymuchlike“experientialtravel”，butittakesastepfurther.Itusuallytakesthreesteps.Firstly，yougotoaplacewithadifferentbackground.48.

C

⁠Andfinallyyoureturnhomeandapply（运用）whatyouhavelearnedtoyourlife.Thislaststepisthedifferencebetweenthetwotypes.C

Transformative（改造式）travel一二三四五六49.

F

⁠EverettPotter，aUSA

Todaywriter，saysthattheSouthPole（极）andtheNorthPolehavebothbecomepopularplaces.AnotherpopularplaceistheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia，whichmightdisappearinthenearfuture.F

Visitingdisappearingplaces一二三四五六Goinggreenwillbeoneofthemostpopularwaysthisyear.Onewaytoplanagreentripistotravelashorterdistance（距离）.50.

A

⁠Anotherwayistochooseaplacethatwillbenefit（受益）themostfromyourtrip.Forexample，placeslikeNepalwillmakealotofmoneythroughthelocaltouristindustryanddevelopquickly.A

GreenTravel一二三四五六A.Itcanhelptoprotecttheenvironment.B.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentravelling.C.Thenyoulearnnewcultureandgettoknownewpeople.D.Cantouristsgetevenmorefromtheirtravellingexperiences？E.Youcanhardlytellthedifferencebetweentouristsandlocalpeople.F.Disappearingplacesarewelcominganincreasingnumberoftourists.G.Tosomepeople，travellingisallaboutthenumberofplacesthey’vebeento.一二三四五六四、

根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.Thecakethatmyfathermadeformewasvery

delicious

⁠（美味的）.52.Manychildrenlikewatchingthe4-Dfilmbecauseitislike

magic

⁠（魔法）.53.Thereisa

mountian

⁠（高山）nearthehouse.Let’sclimbitthisafternoon.54.Healwaysdriveshiscarathigh

speed

⁠（速度）.delicious

magic

mountian

speed

一二三四五六55.SnowWhiteandMickeyMouseareDisneycartoon

characters

⁠.56.MuchasIlikeher，Iwillnot

marry

⁠her.57.Asweknow，WangZhaojunisoneof“Four

Beauties

⁠”inancientChina.58.MrWangisveryrich.Hehasmadealotofmoneybydoing

business

⁠（buyingandsellingsth.）.59.Theprincelivedinalargeandbeautiful

castle

⁠（alargebuildingwiththickwallsandtowers）.60.MyparentsandIhadareally

fantastic

⁠（excellent）timeinthecountryside.characters

marry

Beauties

business

castle

fantastic

一二三四五六五、

根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Asweallknow，thetopChinesescientistYuanLongpingpassedawayattheageof91onMay22nd，2021，makingpeoplefullof61.

sadness

⁠（sad）.sadness

一二三四五六YuanLongpingwasborninBeijingin1930.Foralmost60years，hehadspentmostofhistimeandenergy62.

developing

⁠（develop）betterriceplants.Sofar，thehybridricehedeveloped63.

haspulled

⁠（pull）millionsofpeopleoutofhungerallovertheworld.His64.

achievements

⁠（achieve）weresogreatthathewascalled“TheFatherofHybridRice”.In2019，he65.

waspresented

⁠（present）withtheMedaloftheRepublic，the66.

highest

⁠（high）honourofourcountry.developing

haspulled

achievements

waspresented

highest

一二三四五六Duringhislifetime，YuanLongpingspent67.

more

⁠（much）timeinthefieldsthaninhisoffice.Hewasoftenseenwatchingplants68.

closely

⁠（close）andthinkingofwaystoimprovethem，justasmanyChinesefarmersdo.Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams.Onewas69.

toenjoy

⁠（enjoy）theshadeunderthericeplantsthatweretallerthanmen.Theotherwasthathybridricewouldbegrownallovertheworld.Whatapityitisthathecan’tcontinuehisdreamsnow！Butsurely，peoplebelieve，hisdreams70.

willcome

⁠（come）trueinthenearfuture.more

closely

toenjoy

willcome

一二三四五六六、

书面表达。（满分15分）又到了春暖花开的时节，宿迁欢迎来自全国各地的游客来做客。你很荣幸地当选为宿迁晚报的英语小导游，请你根据表格中的内容用英语向各方来宾做一个有关宿迁的介绍。简

介1.在中国东部；2.因骆马湖而出