2024年高中一年级上册英语第三十八单元基础练习题（含答案）

2024年高中一年级上册英语第三十八单元基础练习题（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1.Inthe38thunit,whichofthefollowingwordsisusedtodescribeapersonwhoisverycarefulandprecise?A.CarelessB.MeticulousC.LazyD.Impatient2.Choosethecorrectformoftheword"remend"topletethesentence:"Theteacher_______readingmorebookstoimproveourvocabulary."A.remendsB.remendC.remendedD.remending3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepassivevoice?A.Thestudentsfinishedtheirhomework.B.Thehomeworkwasfinishedthestudents.C.Thestudentswerefinishingtheirhomework.D.Thestudentshavefinishedtheirhomework.4.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"go"?A.WentB.GoneC.GoningD.Goed5.Choosethecorrectprepositiontopletethesentence:"Heisresponsible_______theproject."A.forB.ofC.inD.on6.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmeans"tobesimilarto"?A.BedifferentfromB.BealiketoC.BesimilarwithD.Bethesameas7.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他们昨天去了图书馆。"A.Theywenttothelibraryyesterday.B.Theygoestothelibraryyesterday.C.Theygotothelibraryyesterday.D.Theywasgoingtothelibraryyesterday.8.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.RunB.RunningC.RanD.Runner9.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontopletethesentence:"Shelikestoreadbooks,_______shedoesn'tliketowatchmovies."A.butB.andC.orD.because10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestion?A.Whattimeisit?B.Itistimeforlunch.C.Theclockshowsthetime.D.Thetimeis12o'clock.二、判断题：1.Theword"meticulous"hasapositivemeaning.()2.Thepasttenseof"do"is"did".()3."Iamgoingtothemovies"and"Iwillgotothemovies"havethesamemeaning.()4.Theword"enjoy"isatransitiveverb.()5."IhavebeentoBeijing"means"IhavevisitedBeijingbefore".()6.Thephrase"lookforwardto"isfollowedagerund.()7."Sheislookingforherlostdog"isinthepastcontinuoustense.()8."HespeaksEnglishwell"and"HespeaksgoodEnglish"havethesamemeaning.()9.Theword"however"canbeusedtoconnecttwosentences.()10."IlikereadingbooksmorethanwatchingTV"isaparativesentence.()三、填空题：1.Themaincharacterinthestoryisknownforhis/her_______.2.Theauthoruses_______tocreateasenseofsuspenseinthenarrative.3.Inthe38thunit,thethemerevolvesaroundtheconceptof_______.4.A_______isatypeoffigurativelanguagethatmakesaparisonbetweentwounlikethingswithoutusing"like"or"as".5.Theplotofthestoryconsistsofanexposition,risingaction,_______,fallingaction,andresolution.6.Theauthor'stoneinthepassagecanbedescribedas_______.7.Theliterarydeviceusedtogivehumancharacteristicstononhumanobjectsiscalled_______.8.A_______isabriefstorythatillustratesamoralorprinciple.9.The38thunitdiscussestheimportanceof_______ineffectivemunication.10.Theterm_______referstothechoiceofwordsinaliterarywork.11.Inpoetry,a_______isagroupoflinesthatformaunit.12.The_______ofapoemistheregularpatternofrhymesattheendoflines.13.A_______isafigureofspeechthatparestwounlikethingsusing"like"or"as".14.The_______isthecentralideaorunderlyingmessageofaliterarywork.15.The38thunitemphasizestheroleof_______inshapingacharacter'sdevelopment.16.A_______isadirectorindirectreferencetoaperson,place,oreventfromhistoryoranotherworkofliterature.17.The_______ofastoryisthesequenceofeventsthatmakeuptheplot.18._______isaliterarydevicethatinvolvesacharacterspeakingdirectlytothereader.19.The_______ofacharacterisrevealedthroughtheirthoughts,actions,anddialogue.20.The38thunitexploreshow_______caninfluencethereader'sperceptionofacharacter.四、简答题：1.Describethesettingofthestoryinthe38thunitandexplainitssignificance.2.Howdoestheauthoruseforeshadowingtohintatfutureeventsinthenarrative?3.Analyzetheprotagonist'sinternalconflictandhowitaffectstheirdecisions.4.Whatisthemoodofthepoeminthe38thunit,andhowdoesthepoetcreatethismood?5.Explaintheroleofsymbolismintheshortstorydiscussedintheunit.6.Discussthethemeofthe38thunitandprovideexamplesfromthetexttosupportyouranalysis.7.Howdoestheauthor'suseofironycontributetotheoverallmeaningofthestory?8.Whatisthepurposeofthesoliloquyintheplayexcerptfromthe38thunit?9.Compareandcontrastthecharactersoftheprotagonistandtheantagonistintheunit'snarrative.10.Inwhatwaysdoestheauthorusedescriptivelanguagetoenhancethereader'sexperience?一、选择题：1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.D7.A8.D9.A10.A二、判断题：1.√2.√3.√4.×5.√6.√7.×8.√9.√10.×三、填空题：1.perseverance2.foreshadowing3.culturaldiversity4.metaphor5.climax6.sarcastic7.personification8.fable9.diction10.imagery11.stanza12.rhymescheme13.simile14.theme15.conflict16.allusion17.plot18.apostrophe19.personality20.pointofview四、简答题：1.Thesettingisasmall,ruraltowninthe1950s,whichsignifiesasimplertimewithacloseknitmunity,crucialtotheprotagonist'sjourneyofselfdiscovery.2.Theauthorusessubtlehintsandominousdescriptionstoforeshadowtheupingtragedy.3.Theprotagonist'sinternalconflictbetweendutyanddesireleadstoapivotaldecisiontoleavethetowninsearchofabetterlife.4.Themoodismelancholic,achievedthroughtheuseofsomberdictionandareflectivetone.5.TheredConvertiblesymbolizesthebrotherhoodbetweenthetwomaincharactersanditseventualdisrepairreflectsthedeterio