2024年济南历下区九年级中考英语三模考试试题（含答案）

2024年九年级学业水平第三次模拟考试

英语试题（2024.5）

本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。

答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓

名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签

字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

选择题部分共100分

I.听力测试（30分）

A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

l.A.Haveagoodday!B.Enjoyyourholiday!C.CatchyouonMonday!

2.A.Walkdownthestreet.B.Gotothethirdfloor.C.Turnrightatthelibrary.

3*A.Idon'twanttojoinin.B.Shecan'tmakesoupC.Theywon'tgotothezoo.

4A.lsthereaparknearhere?B.Dotheygotoschoolearly?C.Didyousendthepostcard?

5.A.Whowrotethebook?B.Whenwilltheygohiking?C.Whydopeoplelikegiraffes?

B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回

答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.WhatwillMarktake?

A.Apencilbox.氏Anumbrella.C.Abottle.

7.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesBoblike?

A.Gameshows.B.Sportsshows.C.News.

8.WhendoesCindyusuallyexercise?

A.At5:30.B.At6:30.C.At7:30.

9.WhatclubdoesJohnjoin?

A.Artclub.B.Swimmingclub.C.Scienceclub.

lO.WhodidTonygofishingwith?

A.Friends.B.Grandfather.C.Father.

C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所

给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题

时间。对话听两遍。

ll.WhencanSamworkattheOldPeople'sHome?

A.OnFridaysB.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.

12.WhatcanSamdofortheoldpeople?

A.Sing.B.Readstories.C.Dance.

13.Whattimewillhisvolunteerjobbefinished?

A.130p.m.B.2:30p.m.C.3:30p.m.

14.WhocanhelpSamchoosebooks?

A.Hismom.B.Mrs.Brown.C.Mr.Brown.

15.Whataregiventotheoldpeople?

A.Skirts.B.Scarves.C.Cards.

D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所

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给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题

时间。短文听两遍。

16.WhatisJiangZheyuan?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Akeeper.

17.WhichfoodisNOTforpandas?

A.Mutton.B.Apples.C.Bread.

18.WhydoesMr.Jiangrecordinformationofthepandas?

A.Tomakesuretheyeatwell.

B.Tomakesuretheyarehealthy.

C.Tomakesuretheyliveasafamily.

19.WhoisFuBao?

A.Thefatherpanda.B.ThemotherpandaC.Ababypanda

2O.WhatdoesMr.Jiangthinkofhisjob?

A.Difficultbutmeaningful.B.Importantbutboring.C.Easyandenjoyable.

II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完

成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

Amanmadehislivingbycollectingcoconuts.Bytheendoftheday,hiswagonwasfilled

withcoconuts.Hedecidedtogotohisfriend'shome.Hewishedhecouldarrivetherebefore

darknessfell.

Hesawanoldmanalongtheroadandstoppedtoaskfordirections.

"Hi,oldman,"hesaid,"ItslateandImustgethomesoon.Howlongwillittakemetogetto

Carsonfromhere?"

Theoldmananswered/'Ifyougoslowlyjtwilltakeonlyashorttime.Butifyougoquicklyjt

willtakealongtimeandyouwillnotgetthereuntillateatnight

"Whatafunnyanswer!"themanthought.Hedidn'tlistentotheoldman.Hehithishorse

tomakeitrunasfastaspossible.Butsoon,somecoconutsbegantofallfromthewagon.Each

time;themanhadtogetofftopickthemup.Thefasterhishorseran,themorecoconutsfellfand

themoretimeshehadtopickthemup.Whenhefinallygottohisfriend'shome,itwasalready

midnight.

Astheoldmansaid,heshouldgoslowlyanditwouldtakeonlyashorttime.

21.Whatdidthemanwanttoasktheoldmanfor?

A.Water.B.Coconuts.C.Directions.D.Advice.

22.Accordingtotheoldman,howshouldthemango?

A.SIowly.B.Quickly.C.Safely.D.Comfortably.

23.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheoldman?

A.WiseB.Unfriendly.C.Crazy.D.Brave.

24.Whatmadethemanarrivelateatlast?

A.Thehorsewastootired.B.Thewagonwastooheavy.

C.Hetookthewrongroad.D.Hekeptpickingupcoconuts.

25.What,sthebesttitleforthestory?

A.Listentoothers,B.Hurryslowsyoudown.

C.Howtorideahorse.D.Ayounghorserider.

B

AreyouthinkingabouttravelingtoChinabutworryingabouttheplans?Cometous!Tours

belowmaygiveanideatoexperienceChinabetter・

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Top3ChinaToursFromChinaHighlightsTravel

・11-dayfamilyAlexandra

tourinChina.Everythingisamazingfrombookingtothetrip.Marcois

China

•Spendtimewiththebestguideandheoffersgreatservicewhichmakesourtrip

Discovery

yourkidsinafunthebestexperience.Iamhappythatmykidscouldfeelthe

way.beautyofChina.

•3-weekChina

Catherine

tourofSilkRoad.

MyhusbandandIhadanunforgettabletimewithHelenas

Classic•Visitcitiesand

ourguide.SilkRoadisamazingandChinaisamagicalland.

WondersplacesofSilk

ThistourhelpsmelearnmorehistoryofChina.We,llbeback!

Road.

•5-dayChengdu

Megan

tour.

PandaIamcrazyaboutpandas.Thistourhelpsmeknowpandas

•Getcloseto

TimebetterandIloveChina.Thetourwasplannedwell.Ihadagood

pandasandfeed

experience.

them.

WcalsohaveNaturalWonders,ATasteofChinaandmanyothertoursforyou.

ToknowmoreChinatours,clickonhttps://wyv\/

StartyourChinatournowandwe'llhelpyoumakeitthebestone!

26.WhatmakesAlexandra'stripthegreatestexperience?

A.Books.B.Animals・C.Service.D.Environment.

27.HowlongmightCatherinestayinChina?

A.11days.B.3days.C.5days.D.21days.

28.WhatdidMeganenjoyaboutthePandaTimetour?

A.LearningaboutChinesehistory.B.ExperiencingChina'snaturalwonders.

C.EnjoyingdeliciousChinesefood.D.Gettingclosetopandasandfeedingthem.

29.Whichtouristhebestchoiceforahistorylover?

A.ChinaDiscovery.B.CIassicWonders.C.PandaTime.D.ATasteofChina.

30.Whoisthetextprobablywrittenfor?

A.Foreignvisitors.B.Chinesetravelers.C.Tourguides・D.Volunteers.

C

Youareoutandabout,andyou'rethirsty.So,yougointoastoretogetadrink.You'renot

alone.Customersworldwidebuymorethan1.4trillionbottleddrinksayear,Butthebigquestion

is.Whatdoyoudowiththatbottlewhenyoudrinkup?Ifit'snotrecycledproperlyjtwillbecome

oneofbillionsthatspreadacrossrivers,oceansandrubbishbins.

Ratherthandroppingthatcontainer(容器)inarubbishbin,saveitforareversevending

machine(RVM).Thcy'rcshowingupinparks,schools,airportsandsupermarkets,sotheyarcto

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find.

RVMstakeused,emptybottlesorcansandtheusercangetanaward.Theserewardscould

besubwaytickets,phonecardsandmore.RVMsinsomestores,suchas7-Eleven,offershopping

credits（积分）thatcanbeusedInthatstore.AnotherkindofRVMjheECOCOmachine,canbe

foundinsomecountries.ltgivescreditsforusinginpartnerstores.

ThefirstRVM,whichonlyacceptedplasticbottles,wasmadeinSwedeninthe1950s.ltwas

improvedinthe60stoacceptotherrecyclablematerials.ltwasalsochangedtoacceptmore

thanonebottleatatime.

ThemachineworksbyreadingtheUniversalProductCode（UPC）onareceivedobject.lt

thenaddstheUPCtoadatabasethatrecordsthenumberofobjectssomeoneisrecycling

Next,thecontainersarebrokenintopieces.Oncethemachinecan'tholdmorecontainers.the

containersarereturnedtothecorrectrecyclingcompanies.

RVMsreducetheneedforrawmaterialstomakenewcontainers.Besides,theobjectsare

separatedbymachineratherthanbyhand.Andalthoughthemachinesarenothuge,theyholda

lotbeforeneedingtobeemptied.

Enjoyyourdrink,recycleandgetsomethingbackatanRVM!

31.WhydoesthewriterusethequestioninParagraph1?

A.Toshowcarefordrinkers・B.Tbpresentthetopic,

C.Todescribethecontainer.D.Tosellmoredrinks.

32.WhatcanwelearnaboutRVMsfromthepassage?

A.PeopleneedtopayforusingRVMs.B.RVMscanbefoundinpublicplaces.

C.PeoplebuythingscheaplyinRVMs.D.ThefirstRVMcouldacceptcans.

33.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A.WhereRVMscanbefound.B.WhatbenefitsRVMsbring

C.HowRVMswork.D.HowpeopleuseRVMs.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"raw"meaninParagraph6?

A.Natural.B.Standard.C.Man-madeD.Cruel.

35.WhatcanRVMsdo?

A.Makenewcontainers.B.Separatecontainers.

C.Emptythemselves.D.Holdbottlesaweek.

D

Manykidssaytheydon'tlikethetasteofbrassicasagroupofvegetablesthatincludes

broccoliandcabbage.Nowscientiststhinkthattherecouldbeagoodreasonforthoseso-called"

picky"eatinghabitsofkidsthatdrivemotherscrazy.

Whenchemicalsinbrassicasmixwithsomepeople'ssaliva,theygiveoutbad-smelling

smellsinthemouth.Thestudyfoundthatthemorebad-smellingsmellsachild/smouth

produces,themoretheydislikethefood,

Butwhydosomepeople'smouthsmakemoreofthesesmellsthanotherpeople'smouths?

Tofindout,theteamcollectedsalivasamplesfrom98pairsofparentsandchildren.Everyperson

'ssalivahasamicrobiome（菌群）init.Theresearchersbelievethisdetermineshowmuchof

thegasesaregivenoutwhenapersoneatsthevegetables.Maybeourpickycatersaresimply

thosewhohavethemicrobiomethatincreasessmellofchemicals.

Theteammixedsamplesoftheadults'andchildren'ssalivaitpowderedbroccoli.They

foundthatpeoplewhowererelatedtoeachotherproducedalmostthesameamountsofthe

smellychemicals.Thoughparentsandtheirchildrentendedtoproducesimilarlevels,theparents

didn'tmindthetasteofbrassicasasmuchastheirkidsdid.Thcadultsmayhavegottenusedtoit

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overtime.

Expertssuggestmanyfooddislikescanbeovercomewithrepeatedexposure.Thismeansa

pickyeatermaycometoenjoyfoodtheyavoidiftheytryitenoughtimes.Sayyourchildhates

cabbageifyouofferthemcabbageenoughtimesjndifferentforms,theymaycometoenjoyitin

theend.

What'smore,childrenlearnbyobservation.Iftheyseeyoueatingabalancedmixofhealthy

foods,they/llbemorelikelytofollow.However,watchingyoueatinglotsofsoda,snackfoods,and

dessertwillmakethemwonderwhytheycan'tdothesame.

36.Whatleadstokids'dislikeforbroccoliaccordingtothetext?

A.Theunhealthyeatinghabits.B.Mother'sbadcooking.

C.Unpleasantsmellsinmouths.D.Broccoli/sbadsmell.

37.Whatcanwelearnabout"microbiomes"accordingtoParagraph3?

A.Theyareeverywhere.B.Theymostlysmellbad.

C.Salivaproducesthem.D.Theycausesmells.

38.WhatdidtheteamfindinParagraph4?

A.Kidswillacceptbrassicassoonerorlater.

B.Powderedfoodishealthierforchildren.

C.Parentshavesimilarsmellsinmouthsaskids・

D.Adultsdon'tfeelthebadtastesofbrassicas.

39.Howcanamotherhelpkidsenjoybrassicasaccordingtotheexperts?

A.Bykeepingagooddietherself.B.Byhidingallunhealthyfood.

C.Bypushingkidstoeatmore.D.Byfeedingkidswithcabbage.

4O.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.AstorybookB.AsciencemagazineC.Adocumentary.D.Anadvertisement.

Ill.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。(10分)

Manypeoplelovetolistentomusicwhiledriving.Thankstothemusicalroadsaroundthe

world,driversnowdon,tneedtoturntheradioon41

Amusicalroadcancreatemusicwhenacar,stiresgoovergrooves(M)ontheroad.To

producebeautifulmusic,driversmustpassoverthegroovesatacertainspeed.Signsoftentell

driverstherightspeed.

42Sincethemid-1990s,musicalroadshaveappearedinmanydifferentcountries.

43Towarndriverstotheincomingmusic,alltheroadsaremarkedbycoloredmusicalnotes

thatarepaintedontheseroads.Driverscandecidewhethertogooverthegroovesornot

becausetheyaresetonthesideoftheroad.

InHungary,thereisamusicalroadinhonorofoneofthecountry'smostpopularmusical

performers-Laszlo.Bodi.Bodiwastheleadsingerfortheband44Sadlv.Bodipassedaway

in2013.Butpeoplestillrememberhimasthere'saroadwheredriverscanhear30secondsof

thesong"Road67"

45InIndonesia,aroadplaysthefirstsixnotesof"HappyBirthday".Thefifthnoteisa

littleoutoftune,though.This"mistake"keepsdriversawake,andithasreducedthenumberof

trafficaccidents.Suchisthepowerofmusicandmusicalroads.

A.Musicalroadshelpensurethesafetyofdriversaswell.

B.Buttheycanalsoenjoymusicwhiletakingroadtrips.

C.Musicalroadscanhelpimprovedrivingskillsgreatly.

D.ThcfirstmusicalroadwascreatedinGylling,Denmark,in1995.

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E.Weareabletoenjoymusicbyturningontheradioontheroad.

F.ForexampleJnChina,therearemanymusicalroadsthroughoutthecountry.

G.Formedin1990,thegroupisoneofHungary'sbiggestactsandisstillactivetoday.

W.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）

A：rmalwaysfeelingtiredthesedaysjane.lamsoworried.

B:Youhavespentallyourtimeonyourstudy.46

A:lagree.Doyouhaveanyadvice?

B:47ButIdon'tknowwhatmoviesareonnow.

A:Letmesee.Kmafraidtherearenotanygoodmoviesrecently.

B:OK.48

A:lliketogooutandseesomethingdifferent

B:Letzsgotothenewmuseum.Mydadtoldmeit'sbigandmodern,andtherearelotsof

high-techproductsonshow

A:49I'minterestedinscienceandtechnology

B:Wecangoandseenow,butwemaygethomelate50

A:Youareright,myfriend.

B:Thenlet'sgivethemacallrightnow.

46.A.Ittakestime・B.Youmustbesad.C.Youneedtorelax・D.ltmaybeboring.

47.A.Howaboutgoingtothecinema?B.Canyoutalkwithourteachers?

C.Doyouwanttolistentomusic?D.Whynotdoexerciseoutside?

48.A.What'sthematter?B.Whatdoyoulike?

C.Whatcanyoudo?D.Whatareyoudoing?

49.A.Thatsoundsgreat.B.lhavenoidea.

C.ltwouldbeboring.D.Youmaybetired.

5O.A.Thatwillmakethingsdifficult.B.Wecantakeataxitocomeback.

C.Wearenotallowedtodothat.D.We'dbettertellourparentsfirst.

V・完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空自

处的最佳答案。（15分）

Nothingseemtobrightenuparoomfasterthan51Whilebringingatouchofnatureinside,

freshflowersmakearoomlookandsmellbetter.Perhapsthat's52peoplewhoareinthe

hospitalroomslikethemsomuch.

LarsenJay53thisforhimself.Afterfallingfromabuildingin2007,Jaywasinhospitalfor

weeks.Hefacedmanysurgeries（外科手术）andbeganlosing54Jav^friendsandfamily

memberscameandsentfreshflowerseachdayandsomething55happened.Jav'smood

begantoimprove,andhelookedforwardtothefuture56growinghope.

Hesoonrealizedthatothersaroundhimweren'treceivingthesamekindof57This

drovehimtogofromroomtoroom.giving58hisflowerseveryday.Theresultswere59!

Hefoundthatpeople'ssadnessquicklyturnedtohappiness.

Afterleavingthe60Jaycouldn'tforgetthepowerofhisflowers.Sixmonthslater,he

cameupwiththeideaforRandomActsofFlowers.

RandomActsofFlowersacceptsusedflowers,oftenfromweddings.Theflowersare61

andgiventopeopleinhospitals.Intheirfirstveanthev62servedfewerthan100people.But

by2018theyhadgivenoutcloseto300,000bouquets.

Astudyfoundthatapatientwithflowershadashorterhospital63andalowerlevelof

pain.Timeinhospitalsishard.But64IikeRandomActsofFlowersaremakinga

difference.Theyuseflowerstospread651

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51.A.flowersB.giftsC.loveD.money

52.A.howB.whenC.whyD.what

53.A.sawB.forgotC.practiced□.experienced

54.A.hopeB.homeC.friendsD.food

55.A.great氏terribleC.scary□.creative

56.A.forB.withC.onD.about

57.A.healthB.jobC.invitationD.support

58.A.upB.backC.awayD.off

59.A.amazingB.normalC.disappointingD.right

60.A.schoolB.cityC.hospitalD.park

61.A.cutB.thrownC.madeD.reused

62.A.widelyB.alreadyC.exactlyD.only

63.A.stayB.nightC.lessonD.season

64.A.restaurantsB.groupsC.hotels0.countries

65.A.illnessB.cultureC.kindness0.knowledge

非选择题部分共50分

VI,阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Backin2001,BenandI(66)(travel)totheNorthPole.Onemorningwe'djusttaken

downourtentandstartedskiing.SoonIgotastrangefeelingthatsomethingwas(67)us!l

stoppedjookedbackandsawapolarbear.lt(68)(walk)towardsus!

BenandIplanned(69)(stay)wherewewereandfrightenitaway.Benhadagunthat

we'dboughtinRussia.Heraisedthegunandfiredintotheair.However,itdidn'twork.lthought

hopelessly/'Wewill(70)(eat)."

Bentriedoverandoveragain.Bang!The