任务型阅读（解析版）-2024年中考英语二模试题分类汇编（安徽专用）

专题07任务型阅读

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12024•安徽合肥•二模通过爬山的事告诉我们在一切都完成之前，我们必须始终保持谨慎。

22024.安徽合肥.二模介绍了《男孩与苍鹭》这部电影的故事情节、创造背景以及想要传达的意

义。

32024•安徽阜阳•二模讲述了BarbHeim帮助她班上一位名叫HarrisonConner的学生的故事。

42024.安徽黄山.二模介绍了一位将军要和一个强大的敌人作战，士兵们都认为不能获得胜利，将

军通过抛掷硬币给了士兵们自信和勇气从而赢得了胜利的故事。

52024•安徽蚌埠•二模讲述了作者在经历了一次特殊的出租车之旅之后，改变了对陌生人的看法。

62024•安徽滁州•二模讲了学习野外生存技能的重要性。

72024•安徽滁州•二模讲述了一只小噩鼠在第一次上学后因视力不及他人而感到自卑伤心，母亲引

导他发现并珍惜自己独特的感知方式的故事。

82024•安徽合肥・二模通过一个故事告诉我们应该诚实善良。

92024•安徽合肥•二模通过两个人离家去寻宝的经历，告诉人们保留旧东西而拒绝新东西是不明智

的，应该保存更有价值的东西。

102024•安徽合肥・二模通过讲述一名小男孩改变自己思维模式，用增加重量的方式解决桶被风吹乱

问题。

112024•安徽合肥•二模讲述了一位老师通过一个小实验让学生们明白，如果我们一直背负着压力，

将无法承受，要学会放下。

122024•安徽淮南•二模介绍了汤姆很善良，汤姆曾经帮助一个老妇人给植物浇水，他被称为一个能

让任何东西生长的男孩，几年后，汤姆成了一位著名的植物学家，他从未忘

记从老妇人那里学到的教训，无论走到哪里，他都继续传播善意。

132024.安徽阜阳.二模讲述的是西方的人们不喜欢黑色的猫，他们认为黑色的猫会给他们带来坏运

气，因此他们都不喜欢养黑色的猫当宠物。

142024.安徽马鞍山.二模通过门徒从湖里拿水给佛陀喝的故事中告诉了我们一些人生道理。

152024.安徽芜湖.二模通过锤子和钥匙开锁的故事告诉我们：如果我们想赢得一个人的心，我们就

应该走进他的内心，了解他的真实感受。

:“三模新速递

01

（2024.安徽合肥.二模）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Oneday,anoldmangoodatclimbingtreeswastrainingfiveboysanditwasthelastdayoftheirtraining.

Fortheirfinaltest,theoldmantookthemtoatalltreethatwasverydifficulttoclimb.

Theboysstartedclimbingthetree.Theoldmansaidnothingwhiletheywereclimbingupthetree.Butwhen

theywerehalfwaydown,hesaid,“Takeiteasyandslowdown...Becareful.9,Asaresult,alltheboysclimbed

downthetreesafely.Everyonewashappy.

Thenaboywenttotheoldmanandasked,"Sir,youtoldustobecarefulwhilewewereclimbingdownthe

tree.Whynotwhileclimbingupthetree?Itwasmoredifficult.

Theoldmansaid,“Whenclimbingupthetree,youwerealreadycarefulenough.Butwhenyouwere

climbingdown,youbegantofeelthatyourworkwasabouttobecompleted.Thenyourattentionbegantowander

（走神）andyoumighthavemadesomemistakes.^^

Inlifethiscanoftenhappentous.Somethingcanalwaysgowrongatthelastmoment.Sowemustalways

becarefuluntileverythingiscompleted.

1.Whatdidtheoldmansaywhentheboyswereclimbingupthetree?（不超过5个词）

2.Howdidtheboysfeelwhentheyclimbeddownthetreesafely?（不超过5个词）

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超过10个词）

【答案】1.Hesaidnothing.2.Theyfelthappy.3.Wemustalwaysbecarefuluntileverythingiscompleted.

【导语】本文通过爬山的事告诉我们在一切都完成之前，我们必须始终保持谨慎。

1.根据"Theoldmansaidnothingwhiletheywereclimbingupthetree.”可知爬的期间什么也没说，故填He

saidnothing.

2.根据"Asaresult,alltheboysclimbeddownthetreesafely.Everyonewashappy.“可知大家都很开心，故填

Theyfelthappy.

3.根据“Inlifethiscanoftenhappentous.Somethingcanalwaysgowrongatthelastmoment.Sowemust

alwaysbecarefuluntileverythingiscompleted."可知我们可以学到在一切都完成之前，我们必须始终保持谨

慎。故填Wemustalwaysbecarefuluntileverythingiscompleted.

02

（2024・安徽合肥•二模）

Lossmakespeoplesad.Howcanwedealwithit?ThemovieTheBoyandtheHeron（苍鹭），alsoknownas

HowDoYouLivehassomethingtosay.

Ittellsthestoryofa12-year-oldboycalledMahito.Helosthismotherduringawarandfeelssad.Oneday,

hemeetsatalkingheron.Theygoonajourneyinadreamlike（梦幻的）worldsharedbythelivingandthedead.

Withtheheron'shelp,Mahitosearchesforhismotherandmissingstepmother（继母）.JapanesedirectorHayao

Miyazaki,83yearsold,madethismoviefbrhisgrandson.Ifshiswayoftellingthelittleboy,"Iwon'tbearound

forever,butIamleavingsomethinghereforyou."Attheendofthemovie,Mahitolearnshowtomoveonand

leavesthemagicalworld.

FrenchwriterRomainRollandoncesaid,“Thereisonlyoneheroism（英雄主义）intheworld-toseethe

worldasitis,andtoloveit."Themovietaughtusthatalthoughtherealworldcanbedifficult,it'sfullofhonesty

（诚实）andkindness.ThisyearthemoviewonanOscarprize.

4.Howmanyrolesofthestoryarementionedinthepassage?（不超过5个词）

5.Whodidthedirectormakethismoviefor?（不超过5个词）

6.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnfromthemovie?（不超过15个词）

【答案】4.Three./3.5.Hisgrandson.6.Therealworldcanbedifficult,butit'sfullofhonestyand

kindness.

【导语】本文主要介绍了《男孩与苍鹭》这部电影的故事情节、创造背景以及想要传达的意义。

4.木艮据“Ittellsthestoryofa12-year-oldboycalledMahito....Oneday,hemeetsatalkingheron....Withthe

heron'shelp,Mahitosearchesforhismotherandmissingstepmother（继母）可知，文中一共提到了三个角色：

Mahito、苍鹭和继母。故填Three./3.

5.木艮据“JapanesedirectorHayaoMiyazaki,83yearsold,madethismovieforhisgrandson.”可知，这部电影是

为他孙子创作的。故填Hisgrandson.

6.根据"Themovietaughtusthatalthoughtherealworldcanbedifficult,it'sfullofhonesty（诚实）and

kindness.”可知，这部电影告诉我们，虽然现实世界很艰难，但它充满了诚实和善良。故填Therealworld

canbedifficult,butifsfullofhonestyandkindness.

03

（2024•安徽阜6日•二模）BarbHeimisathird-gradeteacherinPennsylvania,theUS.Thereisastudent

namedHarrisonConnerinherclass.Barboftengoestovisithiminhishouse.

Itwasneartheendof2022.BarbfoundHarrisonwasn'tasactiveasusual.Hedidn'tlookwellandhehadto

sitdownwhiletheotherkidswereplaying.BarbtoldHarrison'smotheraboutthatbeforeChristmas.

Duringtheholiday,Harrison'smothertookhimtothehospital.Thedoctorsaidhegotaseriousillness.Then

Harrisonwasnotabletogotoschool.Hejuststayedathome.

BarboftendrovetoHarrison'shomeafterschooltohelphim.Everytime,shebroughtlessons,foodand

hopetoHarrison.StudentsinherclasshopedthatHarrisonwouldcomebacktoschoolearlier.Theymadebeautiful

giftsforhimandthatencouragedhimalot.Withtheirhelp,Harrisonstudiedwellandfelthappy.Sohethoughthe

couldgetbettersoon.

Harrison'smothersaid,“Theteacherandstudentsmakehimfeelhe'simportant.Thatisreallyhelpfulto

Harrison'sillness.Ithankthemfordoingthese.^^Sometimes,smallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.

7.WhendidHarrison'smothertakehimtothehospital?（不超过5个词）

8.WhatdidBarbbringtoHarrisoneverytime?（不超过10个词）

9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?（不超过15个词）

【答案】7・Duringtheholiday.8.Everytime,shebroughtlessons,foodandhopetoHarrison.9.Wecan

learnthatsometimes,smallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.

【导语】本文主要讲述了BarbHeim帮助她班上一位名叫HarrisonConner的学生的故事。

7.根据第三段"Duringtheholiday,Harrison'smothertookhimtothehospital.“可知，假期期间，Harrison的母

亲带他去了医院。故填Duringtheholiday.

8.根据第四段"Everytime,shebroughtlessons,foodandhopetoHarrison.“可知，每一次，Barb都给Harrison

带去课程、食物和希望。故填Everytime,shebroughtlessons,foodandhopetoHarrison.

9.根据最后一段"Sometimes,smallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference."可知，我们能从这篇文章中学

到：有时候，小小的善举会带来很大的不同。故填Wecanlearnthatsometimes,smallactsofkindnesscan

makeabigdifference.

04

（2024•安徽黄山•二模）Ageneralwasgoingtofightastrongenemy.Hehadonlyone-tenththenumberof

mentheenemyhad.Therefore,thesoldierswereworried.Theydidn'tthinktheycouldpossiblywin.Thegeneral

thoughtforawhileandthenhadanidea.Hetoldhissoldiersthattheycouldwinthefightonlyiftheyfollowedhis

newplan.However,hissoldiersdoubtedwhetherhecouldcomeupwithaplanthatwouldbesuccessful.

Onthewaytothebattlefield,thegeneralstoppedatatempleandtoldhismen,"Aftermyvisittothetemple,

Iwilltoss（投换B）acoin.Ifitcomesupheads,wewillwin.Ifitcomesupbacks,wewilllose.Destiny（命运）holds

usinherhand.^^

Thegeneralwentintothetempleandwishedforvictory.Thenhecameoutandtossacoininfrontofhis

men.Thecoincameupheads.Thesoldierswereamazedandthoughttheywouldwinthecomingfight.They

foughthardandwonintheend.

“Noonecanchangethehandofdestiny,9,oneofhismentoldthegeneralaftertheywonthefight.They

believedthatthegodsthemselveshadplannedforthemtowinthefightallalong.

“Infact,itwasnotlikethat,“thegeneralsaid,takingoutthecoin.Thesoldierswalkeduptoseewhatitwas,

butonlysawacoinwithheadsonbothsides.Thecointossmighthavebeen"fhke”《发的），buttheirconfidence

andbraverywerestillreal."",theylearnedanimportantlesson.

10.Whywerethesoldiersworried?（不超过15个词）

11.Whatdidthesoldiersthinkaftertossingthecoin?（不超过10个词）

12.Whatistheimportantlessontheylearned?（不超过15个词）

【答案】10.Becausethegeneralhadonlyone-tenththenumberofmentheemeryhad.11.Theythoughtthey

wouldwinthecomingfight.12.Confidenceandbraverycangetoveralldifficulties.

【导语】本文主要介绍了一位将军要和一个强大的敌人作战，士兵们都认为不能获得胜利，将军通过抛掷

硬币给了士兵们自信和勇气从而赢得了胜利的故事。

10.根据"Hehadonlyone-tenththenumberofmentheenemyhad.”可知，他担心是因为他的兵力只有敌人的

十分之一。故填Becausethegeneralhadonlyone-tenththenumberofmentheemeryhad.

11.根据"Thesoldierswereamazedandthoughttheywouldwinthecomingfight.”可知，士兵们都很惊讶，以

为他们会赢得即将到来的战斗。故填Theythoughttheywouldwinthecomingfight.

12.根据"Thecointossmighthavebeen'fhke'（假的）,buttheirconfidenceandbraverywerestillreal.“可知，信

心和勇气可以克服一切困难，这是他们学到的重要的一课。故填Confidenceandbraverycangetoverall

difficulties.

05

（2024•安徽蚌埠•二模）Almosteverychildistoldnottotalkwithstrangers.Accordingtoparents,

strangersarealwaysdangerous.IfollowedtheadvicewhenIwaslittle.However,Ichangedmymindaftera

specialtaxiride.

ItwasaSunday.Iwaswaitingatabusstoptogobacktoschool.Unluckily,Iwaitedalongtime,butnobus

came.Astimewentby,Ibecamemoreandmorenervous.BeinglateforschoolwasthelastthingIwoulddo.

Justthen,ataxicameandIstoppedit.Iwasabouttogetintothetaxiwhenawomancutinlineandopened

thedoor.Ididn'twanttoarguewithherandIdecidedtogiveuptakingthetaxi.

Thetaxidriverbegantospeak,"Madam,thisgirlstoppedmycarfirst.Canyoulethergofirst?”Hearingthis,

theladyfeltembarrassed（尴尬的）.Shesaidsorrytomeandletmetakethetaxi.

Inthecar,Istartedtalkingwiththedriver.Iaskedhimwhyhehelpedme.Thedriverexplained,sawyour

schooluniform,andIthoughtyoumustbeinahurry.Lifeisfullofcompetition,andifnecessary,youhavetofight

foraplace.”

Theexperiencenotonlymademebraver,butalsoletmeknowthevalueoftalkingwithstrangerskindly.

13.Whydidthewriterbecomenervous?（不超过10个词）

14.Howdidthewriterdealwiththewomanwhocutinline?（不超过20个词）

15.Whatcanyouknowfromthestory?（不超过10个词）

【答案】13.Becauseshewouldbelateforschool./Becauseshewasafraidshewouldbelateforschool.

14.Shedidn'twanttoarguewithherandshedecidedtogiveuptakingthetaxi.15.Wecanknowthevalueof

talkingwithstrangerskindly.

【导语】本文讲述了作者在经历了一次特殊的出租车之旅之后，改变了对陌生人的看法。

13.根据“Astimewentby,Ibecamemoreandmorenervous.BeinglateforschoolwasthelastthingIwoulddo.”

可知，作者越来越紧张，因为她可能会上学迟到，或她害怕上学迟到。故填Becauseshewouldbelatefor

schooL/Becauseshewasafraidshewouldbelateforschool.

14.根据“Ididn'twanttoarguewithherandIdecidedtogiveuptakingthetaxi.“可知，有人插队抢先打开车门

时，作者不想和她争吵，决定放弃乘坐那辆出租车。故填Shedidn'twanttoarguewithherandshedecidedto

giveuptakingthetaxi.

15.根据“Theexperiencenotonlymademebraver,butalsoletmeknowthevalueoftalkingwithstrangers

kindly.”可知，这个故事让我们知道了与陌生人亲切交谈的价值。故填Wecanknowthevalueoftalkingwith

strangerskindly.

06

（2024•安徽滁州•二模）Wildernesssurvival（荒野求生）skillswerenecessaryinthepast,butnow,people

hardlyusethem.TeachersattheDeepGreenBush-SchoolinNewZealandthinkthismightnotberight.Whatif

onedaypeoplehavetoliveaprimitive（原始的）life?So,theschoolhardlyteachesreading,writingormaths

classes.Instead,studentsgoouttolearnhowtofindfood,cookandlearnaboutplantsandanimals.

Teachersandstudentsattheschoolbelievethatifyoucansurviveinthewild,youcansurviveanywhere.

Butarethesewildernesssurvivalskillsreallyimportant?Afterall,wenowliveinamodernworld.

Intoday'sworld,peopleneedtolearnmanyotherskillstobesuccessful,suchashowtofindajob,drivea

carorspeakaforeignlanguage.Itseemsthatmostofusdon'tlearnsurvivalskillsbecausewedon'tneedthem

anymore.

Infact,survivalskillschangealongwithtimeandthedevelopmentofsociety.Andifsusefulforpeopleto

havemanyskills.Sowhynotlearnsomewildernesssurvivalskills?Atleast,youwilllearnmoreaboutnatureand

yourself.

16.Whatskillsdopeoplehardlyusenow?（不超过5个词）

17.Whydopeoplelearnmanyotherskillsinthemodernworld?（不超过10个词）

18.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodo?（不超过10个词）

【答案】16.Wildernesssurvivalskills.17.Becausetheywanttobesuccessful.18.Thewriterwantsusto

learnsomewildernesssurvivalskills.

【导语】本文主要讲了学习野外生存技能的重要性。

16.根据"Wildernesssurvival（荒野求生）skillswerenecessaryinthepast,butnow,peoplehardlyusethem.“可

知，现在人们几乎不使用野外生存技能。故填Wildernesssurvivalskills.

17.根据"Intoday'sworld,peopleneedtolearnmanyotherskillstobesuccessfill”可知，现代社会人们学习技

能的原因是要变得成功。故填Becausetheywanttobesuccessful.

18.根据“Sowhynotlearnsomewildernesssurvivalskills?Atleast,youwilllearnmoreaboutnatureand

yourself.“可知，作者想要呼吁大家学习野外生存技能。故填Thewriterwantsustolearnsomewilderness

survivalskills.

07

（2024.安徽滁州•二模）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

Intheforest,amothermole（霰鼠）andhersonlivedhappily.Whentheyoungmolereachedschoolage,his

mothertookhimtoahollow（空心、的）treewhereawisemonkeytaughttheanimalsintheforest.

Theyoungmoleenjoyedschool,butafterhisfirstday,hefeltsad."What'swrong,mydear?”Hismother

asked.Thelittlemolesaid,“Atlunchtime,theotheranimalsweretalkingaboutallthewonderfulthingstheycould

see.ThatwaswhenIrealizedthatIcouldhardlyseeanythingwithmylittlemoleeyes.^^Hismothercomfortedhim

andencouragedhimtousehisothersenses.

Toexplainherpoint,themothermoleplacedanobjectathisfeetandaskedhimtoguessitbyusingother

senses.Finally,hecorrectlyguessedit.Intheevening,hismotheralsotookhimforawalkintheforest.Thelittle

molewasamazedattheworldaroundhim,usinghissensesoftouch,smell,andhearingtoexperiencethewonders

oftheforest.

Thelittlemolethankedhismotherforopeninghiseyestotheworld'swonders.Fromthatdayon,he

acceptedhisdifferencesanddidn'tadmirethe"superior（优越的）“waysotheranimalsseethings,becausehe

realizedthat.

19.Whydidthelittlemolefeelsadafterhisfirstdayatschool?（不超过15个词）

20.Howdidthelittlemoleexperiencethewondersoftheforest?（不超过10个词）

21.Whatwouldthelittlemolerealizeattheendofthetext?（不超过10个词）

【答案］19.Becauseherealizedthathecouldhardlyseeanythingwithhislittlemoleeyes.20.Byusinghis

sensesoftouch,smellandhearing.21.Everyonecanknowdifferentthingsinhisorherways./Everyonecan

sensetheworldinhisorherways./...

【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小霰鼠在第一次上学后因视力不及他人而感到自卑伤心，母亲引导他发现并

珍惜自己独特的感知方式的故事。

19.根据文中第二段"ThatwaswhenIrealizedthatIcouldhardlyseeanythingwithmylittlemoleeyes.”可知小

辗鼠因自己的眼睛几乎什么也看不见而感到难过，故填Becauseherealizedthathecouldhardlyseeanything

withhislittlemoleeyes.

20.根据文中第三段“Thelittlemolewasamazedattheworldaroundhim,usinghissensesoftouch,smell,and

hearingtoexperiencethewondersofthefbrest.”可知小鼠晏鼠用他的触觉、嗅觉和听觉来体验森林的奇妙，故

填Byusinghissensesoftouch,smellandhearing.

21.根据文中最后一段"Fromthatdayon,heacceptedhisdifferencesanddidn'tadmirethe“superior"waysother

animalsseethings”可知小噩鼠意识到可以用属于自己的方式感知世界，故填Everyonecanknowdifferent

thingsinhisorherways./Everyonecansensetheworldinhisorherways./...

08

（2024.安徽合肥.二模）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Abusinessmanlostallhismoneyinbusiness.Hedecidedtogotoanothertown.Buttherewasaniron

weighingbalance（铁秤）whichhecouldnottakewithhim.Sohetookittohisfriend,amoneylender.Hewanted

hisfriendtokeepittillhereturned.

Thebusinessmandidverywellinanothertown.Monthslater,hecamebackandwenttohisfriend.Butthe

moneylendertoldhimthatthemiceatetheironweighingbalanceupbecausehewantedtokeepithimself.The

businessmandidn'tbelievehim,buthepretended《发装）andasked,tcMyfriend,Iwanttotakeabathintheriver.

Willyouallowyoursontogowithme?”Themoneylenderagreed.

Twohourslater,thebusinessmanreturnedwithouttheboy.Hesaid,“Iamsorry.WhileIwaswalkingdown

totheriver,aneagle（鹰）flewdownandcarriedyoursonaway.”"Itcan'tbetrue.You'relying.Lefsgotothe

judge.”

Afterhearingthestory,thejudgesaid,“Howcananeagleflyawaywithaboy?”"Ifmicecaneataniron

weighingbalance,whycan'taneagleflyawaywithaboy?”askedthebusinessman.Afterlisteningtothewhole

story,thejudgesaidtothemoneylender,""Returnhimhisironweighingbalanceandhewillreturnyourson.^^

Themoneylenderlearnedthatheshouldbehonestandkind.

22.Wheredidthebusinessmandecidetogoafterlosingallhismoneyinbusiness?（不超过5个词）

23.Whydidthemoneylendersaythatthemiceatetheironweighingbalanceup?（不超过10个词）

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超过10个词）

【答案】22.Toanothertown.23.Becausehewantedtokeepit/theironweighingbalancehimself.24.We

shouldbehonestandkind.AVecanlearnthatweshouldbehonestandkind.

【导语】本文通过一个故事告诉我们应该诚实善良。

22.根据"Hedecidedtogotoanothertown.”可知，他决定去另一个城镇。故填Toanothertown.

23.根据"Butthemoneylendertoldhimthatthemiceatetheironweighingbalanceupbecausehewantedtokeep

ithimself.”可知，因为他想把铁秤自己留着。故填Becausehewantedtokeepit/theironweighingbalance

himself.

24.根据"Themoneylenderlearnedthatheshouldbehonestandkind.”可矢口,我们应该诚实和善良。故填We

shouldbehonestandkind.AVecanlearnthatweshouldbehonestandkind.

09

（2024・安徽合肥.二模）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。（请注意每小题的词数要求）

Twomenlethometolookforsometreasure.Onemanwastallandtheotherwasshort.Ontheirway,they

foundsomewool.Realizingthatthewoolcouldbeusedtomakeclothes,theydecidedtocolletit.

Theywentonandsawsomesilverplatesinthestreet.Thetallmanthrewawaythewoolandpickedupas

manyplatesashecould.Theshortmansaid,“Whydoyouthrowawaythewool?Itisnice.Ihaveenoughwool.I

can'tcarryanyplates.9,Asaresult,theshortmandidn'ttakeanyoftheplates.

Ontheirwayhome,itbegantorain.Theshortmanhadtothrowallthewoolawaybecauseitwaswet.The

tallmankepthissilverplates.Laterhebecamerich.

Sometimeswelikekeepingtheoldthingsandrefusingthenewones.Itisnotclever.Weneedtoknow

25.Whydidthetwomencollectthewool?（不超过10个词）

26.Whatdidtheshortmangetatlast?（不超过5个词）

27.Whatwouldthewritersayintheend?（不超过15个词）

【答案】25.Becausethewoolcouldbeusedtomakeclothes.26.Hegotnothing./Nothing.27.whichare

morevaluable

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过两个人离家去寻宝的经历，告诉人们保留旧东西而拒绝新东西是不

明智的，应该保存更有价值的东西。

25.根据“Ontheirway,theyfoundsomewool.Realizingthatthewoolcouldbeusedtomakeclothes,they

decidedtocolletit.”可知，两个男生是意识到这些羊毛可以用来做衣服，所以决定收集起来。故填Because

thewoolcouldbeusedtomakeclothes.

26.根据“Asaresult,theshortmandidn'ttakeanyoftheplates."和"Ontheirwayhome,itbegantorain.The

shortmanhadtothrowallthewoolawaybecauseitwaswet.”可知，矮个子男人没有拿银盘，而刚开始捡到的

羊毛也因为下雨淋湿被扔了，因此矮个子男人最后什么也没有得到。故填Hegotnothing./Nothing.

27.根据“Sometimeswelikekeepingtheoldthingsandrefusingthenewones.Itisnotclever.”并通读全文可

知，本文通过两个男人离家去寻宝的经历，告诉人们保留旧东西而拒绝新东西是不明智的，因此我们应该

知道哪个更有价值。故填whicharemorevaluableo

10

（2024.安徽合肥.二模）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Aboyguardedthebarrels（木桶）inhisfather^winefactory.Everymorning,hisfathergavehimataskof

brushingthebarrelsandputtingtheminorder,butthewindblewthebarrelshereandthereovernight.

Theboywassoangrythathewrotealettertothewind,t4Pleasedon'tblowdownmybarrels.Afterseeing

that,hisfatheraskedtheboywithasmile,“Canthewindreadyourletter?”Thelittleboysaid,"Idon'tknowbutI

havenochoice.^^

Thenextmorning,thelittleboyfoundthatthebarrelswereblownhereandthereagain.Hefeltveryunhappy

andcried.Hisfathercameandsaidkindly,t4Son,don,tbesad.Wemayhavenowaytodealwiththewind,butwe

mayhavewaysforyou,sowecanhaveourownwaystobeatthewind.^^Thenthelittleboythoughtoverandover.

Finally,hethoughtofanidea.Hefilledtheemptybarrelswithwater.Afterthat,hewenthomeworriedly.

Thethirdmorning,thelittleboywasexcitedtofindthebarrelswereplacedingoodorder.Thelittleboy

smiledhappilyandtoldhisfather,66Ifsaverysimpleway,thatis,tomakethebarrelsheavier.^^Thelittleboy's

fathersmiled.

Toaddyoutheweightistheonlywaynottobeknockedover.Soweshouldremember:

28.Whoaskedtheboytobrushbarrels?（不超过5个词）

29.Whatdidtheboydoontheseconddaytokeepthebarrelsingoodorder?（不超过10个词）

30.Whatwouldthewritersayattheendofthetext?（不超过15个词）

【答案】28.Hisfather.29.Hefilledtheemptybarrelswithwater.30.Trytochangeyourself./Wecan?t

changemanythingsintheworld,butwecanchangeourselves.

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要通过讲述一名小男孩改变自己思维模式，用增加重量的方式解决桶被风

吹乱问题。

28.根据“Everymorning,hisfathergavehimataskofbrushingthebarrelsandputtingtheminorder,“可知，是

男孩的父亲让他刷洗木桶。故填Hisfather.

29.根据"Finally,hethoughtofanidea.Hefilledtheemptybarrelswithwater.“可知，他用水装满了空木桶来

保证木桶整齐。故填Hefilledtheemptybarrelswithwater.

30.根据全文可知，主要通过讲述一名小男孩用增加重量的方式解决桶被风吹乱问题，因此我们应该记住

的是：尝试改变自己或者我们无法改变世界上的许多事情，但我们可以改变自己。故填Trytochange

yourself./Wecan'tchangemanythingsintheworld,butwecanchangeourselves.

11

（2024.安徽合肥.二模）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Mrs.GreentookaglassofwatertotheclassroomonMondaymorningandaskedherstudents,uHowlong

canyoucarrythisglassofwater?”

Thestudentsthoughtitwasveryeasy.Theywereexcitedandstartedtogivedifferentanswers.Alicesaidshe

couldcarryitfortwentyminutes.Samsaidhecouldcarryitforanhour.AndPeterjokedthathecouldcarryitall

daylong.Theteachersmiledandsaid,"It'seasiersaidthandone.IfIcarryitforafewminutes,ifsnotaproblem.

IfIcarryitforanhour,Imayhaveasorearm.IfIcarryitforthewholeday,Imaygotothehospital.Itsweight

doesn'tchange.ButthelongerIcarryit,theheavieritbecomes.^^Ifslikestressinourdailylife.Forexample,we

mayfeelstressfulwhenfacingsomeimportantmatches.Relaxandbelieveinyourself,andyouaresuretofind

somewaystogetoverallthedifficulties.

Ifyoucarryyourstressallthetime,itwillbecomemuchheavierandyoucan'tmoveonfinally.Sowhat

shouldwedotoreducethestress?___________________________________

31.WhendidMrs.Greentakeaglassofwatertotheclassroom?（不超过5个词）

32.WheremayMrs.Greengoifshecarriesthewaterforthewholeday?（不超过10个词）

33.Whatadvicewouldthewritergiveattheendofthetext?（不超过15个词）

【答案】31.OnMondaymorning.32.Gotothehospital.33.答案不唯一，言之有理即可，注意

字数要求。参考答案为Putdownthechallenges,andyouwillnotbestressed.

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位老师通过一个小实验让学生们明白，如果我们一直背负着压

力，将无法承受，要学会放下。

31.根据第一段"Mrs.GreentookaglassofwatertotheclassroomonMondaymorning”可知，格林老师在星期

一早上拿了一杯水到教室。故填OnMondaymorningo

32.根据第二段“IfIcarryitforthewholeday,Imaygotothehospital.”可知，老师说她如果一整天都拿着这

杯水，她可能就去医院了。故填Gotothehospital。

33.根据最后——段“Ifyoucarryyourstressallthetime,itwillbecomemuchheavierandyoucan'tmoveon

finally.”可知，作者希望我们面对压力时，要放松、释然，才能慢慢放下压力。故文章最后作者给的建

议：我们应该放下挑战，你将不会有压力。故填Putdownthechallenges,andyouwillnotbestressed.（答案

不唯一，符合要求即可。）

12

（2024•安徽淮南•二模）IntheheartofasmalltownlivedaboynamedTom.Hewasknownamonghis

neighborsforhiskindnessandhelpfulnature.Oneday,whilehewasonhiswayhomefromschool,Tomnoticedan

oldwoman.Shewastryingtowaterhergarden,butitseemedabithardforher.Seeingthat,Tomdecidedtohelp

hereverydayafterschool.

Tomkepthispromiseandwateredthegardenasifithadbeenhisown.Overtime,theplantsgrewup.One

summer,aseriousdrought（干旱）hitthetown,andmanyplantsdied.However,theoldwoman'sgardenremained

greenandfulloflife.Peoplewereamazedbythegarden'sbeautyandaskedtheoldwomanhowshemanagedto

keepherplantsalive.

ThewomantoldthemaboutTom'sdailyeffortsandhowhiskindnesshadsavedhergarden.Thestory

spreadthroughoutthetown,andTombecameknownasthe