四川省内江市威远中学2025届高三英语下学期3月月考试题

PAGEPAGE20四川省内江市威远中学2025届高三英语下学期3月月考试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whichhousedidthewomanusetolive?A.Theonewithabalcony.B.Theonewithagarden.C.Theonewithagarage.2.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.£25.B.£32.C.£50.3.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Hisbackpack.B.Hismobilephone.C.Hispurse.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Worried.B.Relieved.C.Bored.5.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Tochangeanappointment.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anadvertisement.B.Aprogram.C.Asport.7.Whatisthewoman'splanabout?A.Broadcastingamatch.B.Interviewingasoccerplayer.C.Promotingabrandofshoes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatrelationisLilytothewoman?A.Heroldclassmate.B.Herformerneighbor.C.Herpenfriend.9.WhendidthewomanseparatefromLily?A.Atabout4.B.Atabout6.C.Atabout10.10.WheredidLilyaskthewomanout?A.Toapark.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toanapartment.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdidthewomanbenefitmostfromteamsports?A.Teamspirits.B.Preciousfriendships.C.Astrongbody.12.Whatsportdidthemanplayatschool?A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Rugby.13.Whatdidthemanthinkofdoingteamsports?A.Itwasgreatfun.B.Itwasstressful.C.Itwasworththetime.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheworksinmanagement.C.She'sstartedherbusiness.15.Whydoesn'tthewomantakecoursesatthecitycentercampus?A.Shehasnotime.B.Shehasnocar.C.There'refewercourses.16.Howwillthewomanpayforonlinecourses?A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycreditcard.17.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.Howtoimprovewriting.B.Howtoorganizetime.C.Howtoprepareforclasses.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whenwillthefestivalbeheldthisyear?A.AtthebeginningofFebruary.B.InthemiddleofFebruary.C.AttheendofFebruary.19.Whichsectionisnewtothefestival?A.TheEastAsiansection.B.TheWesternfoodsection.C.TheLatinAmericansection.20.Whatworkshopisspeciallydesignedforchildren?A.SaladsForever.B.BeautyofDecorating.C.WorldTourofSpices.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALackofairflowinyourhomecancauseindoorairpollutionandworsenhealthissues.Yourfurniture,thematerialsinyourwallsandyourcarpetcanholdpoisons,Beforebuyinganexpensiveaircleaner,you'dbettertryoutafewhouseplantsfirst一they'remuchcheaperandlookalotnicer.SnakePlantPerfectforyourbedroom,thisplantisuniqueinitsabilitytogiveoffoxygenatnight.Snakeplantsarealsoabletoproduceenoughoxygeninanair-sealedroomforpeopletobreathenormally.It'soneofthebestplantsforfiltering(过滤)someharmfulgases.Wateritonceaweek,beingsuretoletthesoildryin-betweenwaterings,andkeepitbyawindow.PeaceLilyIfyou'resomebodythatlovesflowersinthehouse,thisisagreatoptionforyou.Apeacelilyproducesfragrantflowersallsummerlong,andeffectivelyremovesformaldehyde(甲醛)fromtheair.Itgrowsbestinshadyareasandwiththesoilkeptdamp.Becarefulthough,asthisplantcanbepoisonousifeatenbychildrenorpets.BambooPalmThisfastgrowinghouseplantlookssplendidandissafeforchildrenandpets.Itwilladddamptotheairinthedrywintermonthsandremoveindoorairpollutants.Itgrowswellinindirectsunlightawayfromanycolddrafts..Takecareofitbykeepingthesoilwetandmistingtsleaves.RedEdgedDracaenaThisdroughttolerantplantisgoodforbeginners.Itgrowswellinsunlight.Wipetheundersideoftheleavesregularlywithadampclothtomakesureitcanproperlyfilteryourair.Placeitinasemi-shadedareaandmistthesoilwithroom-temperaturewater.Careful,it'snotpet-friendly.21.Howdoesasnakeplanthelpyou?A.Itproducesenoughoxygen.B.Itgivesoffafragrantsmell.C.Itkeepstheindoorairwet.D.Itmakesthebedroomprettier.22.Whichofthefollowingcanbekeptinthesun?A.Asnakeplant.B.Apeacelily.C.Abamboopalm.D.Ared-edgeddracaena.23.Whatdothefourplantshaveincommon?A.Theypreferdryconditions.B.Theydogoodtokidsandpets.C.Theyreduceindoorpollution.D.They'resuitableforbeginners.BJohnReidlosthissonDakotafollowingadeadlycarcrashlastyear.The16-year-oldhadbeenapassengerinacarwhenitwasstruckbyanothervehicleandJohntookthedecisiontodonatehisson’sorganstohelpsaveothers.Dakota'sfamilyhadnoideawherehisorganswouldbegoing,butrecentlyaboxturnedupattheirdooraddressedtoJohn.Openingit,JohndiscoveredatoybearsentfromamannamedRobertwhohadreceivedhisson'sheart,withanotereading,"Iwouldhavepreferredtogivethistoyouinperson,butnotsurewhenthatwouldhappen.”Thebearwasdressedina“BestDadEver""T-shirtandJohnpressedthebear'spawtohearthetear-jerking(催人泪下的)audiorecording,hisson'sheartbeatinginsidethemanhehadsaved,John'swifeStephanierecordedthemovingmomentthedadwasleftintearsbytheunbelievablegesture,sharingthevideoonasocialplatformwiththecaption:“ThegentlemanwhoreceivedDakota'sheartsentJohnabearwithDakota'sheartbeat,Thankyou!"Robertwasn'ttheonlypersontheVirginiafamily'sselflessdecisionhelped,Johnsaidhehadalsobeencontactedbyafarmerwhoreceivedhisson'skidney,anda21-year-oldmanwhocannowseethankstoDakota'seyes.“WhenIgotthebear,myheartwasfilledwithjoy.Ididnotexpectanyofthis,"Johnsaid.“ThankstoBob,Icanlistentohisheartbeatagain,”Johnhopesthemovingvideohelpsspreadthewordoftheimportanceoforgandonation,adding:“Itwassocomfortingandsatisfyingtoknowheliveson.Ithashelpedussomuchtoknowhehelpedsavelives.ItisthebestcureandcomfortIcouldeveraskfor.”24.WhatdidRobertsendJohnasagift?A.AT-shirt,B.Atoybear.C.Avideo.D.Athankyounote.25.HowdidJohnfeelwhenhearingtherecording?A.Satisfied.B.Heart-broken.C.Touched.D.Unbelievable.26.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.FourpeoplehavebenefitedfromDakota.B.RobertsenttheboxtoJohnbyhimself,C.Johnattachesgreatvaluetoorgandonation.D.Stephanie'svideobecamepopularonline.27.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ATerribleTrafficAccident B.ADecisionthatPaysOffC.ADearGiftfromaStranger D.AHeartthatKeepsBeatingCMountaingorillas(大猩猩)havebeencaughtoncameraasthey“sing”duringtheirsupper,abehaviorthathasneverbeforebeendocumentedonvideo.Filmmakersshottheastonishingfootageofgorillaswiththehelpfromaveryspecialcamera:arobotic“spy”designedtolooklikeayounggorilla.Creatingarealisticrobotspythatcouldfoolagorillameansdesigningafacethatismobileandexpressive,particularlyaroundtheeyes.“Eyecommunicationisveryimportantamonggorillas,"said“SpyintheWild"producerMattGordon.“You'llseeinthefilmthegorillascamestraightovertoourspygorillaandlookedrightintoitseyes.Sowemadesurethatthegorillahadthemostamountofdetailputintotheface.”Infiltratingcommunitiesofanimalsthatliveingroupsrequiresarobottosmelllikeitsanimalsubjectsinordertogetclosetothem,Sometimesanimalwasteisappliedtotherobottoallowittobeacceptedintothegroup.Onetrickychallengeforthegorillarobotisthatithastopassinspectionbythechiefmale.“Wewantedtomakesurethatwewerenotbeingthreatening,soweavoidedthestareofourspygorilla,”Gordonsaid.Thisdisplayofobedience(听从)convincedthemalethattherobotwasn'tadanger;hethensignaledtothetroopthatitwassafeforthemtotakeacloserlookatthe"stranger".Therobotwasalsoabletobeatitschesttorespondtoababygorilla'schest-beating,allowingthefilmmakerstoshootararesightoftheirplaytime.“Ayounggorillacameoverandbeatitschest.Forababygorilla,thatmeans‘Iwanttoplay',andifourgorillawaslifeless,notmoving,thegorillawouldhavelostinterest.Butourspygorillawasabletobeatitschesttoo,”Gordonsaid.28.Whywastheroboticspymade?A.Torecordthesongsgorillassangatsupper. B.ToproduceafilmcalledSpyintheWild.C.Totestthespy'sabilitytocommunicate. D.Tostudytheenvironmentgorillaslivein.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infiltrating”inparagraph3mean?A.Fittingin.B.Focusingon.C.Playingwith.D.Learningabout.30.Howdidthespygorilladealwiththeinspection?A.Byavoidingstaringatthechief. B.Bybeatingitschestlikeababy.C.Byputtingsomewasteonitself. D.Bysignalingtoothergorillas.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Unusualdailybehaviorofmountaingorillas.B.Scientificresearchonlivinghabitsofgorillas.C.Theproceduresformakingaroboticgorilla.D.Waystomakearoboticspyclosetogorillas.DAstronautsontheInternationalSpaceStationwillsoontestanewovenformakingchocolatechipcookies.AspaceshipcarryingthecookingequipmentandothersupplieswaslaunchedonSaturdayfromtheWallopsFlightFacilityintheUnitedStates.Theshipment,weighing3,700kilograms,reachedthespacestationonMonday.Thegoalistoexplorethepossibilityofmakingfreshlybakedcookiesforspacetravelers.AmericancompanyNanoracksdesignedandbuilttheovenandhelpedwithorganizingtheflighttothespacestation.HiltonDoubleTreehotelssuppliedthecookiedough(生面团）theastronautswilluse.Inthepast,spacestationcrewshavecreatedtheirownpizzasusingathin,flatpieceofbreadknownasflatbread.Astronautshavetriedothercreativewaystomakefood,suchascreatingsaladsfromvegetablesgrowninthespacestation.Resultshavebeenmixed.Thecookiebakingwillbeaslowprocess.Theovencanheatjustonecookieatatime.Thetestcouldtakeweeksbeforetheastronautshavechancetotryoutfreshlybakedcookies.Fiveunbakedcookieshavebeeninaspacestationfreezerforseveralweeks.Eachisinitsownindividualclearbagmadeoutofsilicone.Theovencanheatfoodstotemperaturesashighas177degreesCelsius.ThatistwicethetemperatureoftheU.S.andRussianfoodwarmersonthespacestation.Theovenuseselectricheatingelements.MaryMurphyiswithNanoracks.Murphysayssheexpectsabakingtimeof15to20minutesforeachcookiewhentheovenisheatedtoabout163degreesCelsius.Sheaddsthatthesmellofbakingcookiesshouldfillthespacestationeachtimeacookiecomesoutoftheoven.Theoven'sfirstusewillbetherealtest.Withouttheforceofgravity,theastronautsdonotknowexactlyhowthecookiewilllook.Threeofthespace-bakedcookiesaretobereturnedtoEarthfortesting.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethenewoventest?A.Time-consuming.B.Energy-saving.C.Meaningless.D.Successful.33.What'stheadvantageofthenewovenovertheRussianfoodwarmer?A.Itheatsupmuchfaster.B.It'smoreconvenienttouse.C.Ithasalargercookingspace.D.Itcanheatuptoahighertemperature.34.Whatwillmakethecookie'sappearanceinthenewovenuncertain?A.Thebakingtime.BTheheatingmethod.Theabsenceofgravity.D.Thespeedoftemperaturerise.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CookingEquipmentinSpaceStationB.CookiesComingfromtheInternationalSpaceStationC.CreativeWaysAstronautsMakeFoodinSpaceStationD.ANewOventoBeTestedtoMakeCookiesinSpaceStation其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingattractivecomesmorefromyourpersonalitythanfromyourappearance.___36___Tohaveanattractivepersonality,developtheabilitytocommunicate,haveconfidenceinyourselfanddevelopasenseofhumor.Thesequalitiesgiveyoutheabilitytoinspireandattractothers,makingothersmoredrawntoyou.___37___Listeningisaqualitythatisoftenforgottenaboutintoday’ssociety.Insteadofrespondingtoatext,openinganemail,orthinkingaboutyournextmeal,payattentiontowhattheotherpersonissaying.Showthemyou'relisteningandinterestedbycommentingonthestoryoraskingquestions.Haveconfidenceinhowyouspeakandact.___38___Admityourmistakewithoutbeingworriedaboutwhatotherpeoplewillthink.Doingthisshowsthatyouhaveself-confidence.Thishelpscreateanattractivepersonalitybecauseitshowsyou'recomfortablewithyourselfandthatitmakesotherscomfortablearoundyou.Developasenseofhumor.Ifyoudosomethingsilly,laughatyourselfinsteadoffeelingembarrassed.Itshowsthatyou'recomfortableinyourskin,Asenseofhumormakessomeonemoreengaginganddelightfultobewith.Rememberthatthereisatimeandplaceforhumor.___39___Knowthedifferencebetweenconfidenceandpride.Whileconfidenceisendearing,prideisveryunpleasant.___40___Agreatwaytoavoidthisistoremindyourselftopraiseothers,Thisway,itwillhelpyoustaygrounded.A.Beagoodlistener.B.Helpotherscommunicate.C.Youshouldalwayssaywhatyoubelievein.D.Itshowsthemthatyoucareandwanttospreadfriendship.E.Don'truinaseriousconversationwithinappropriatejokes.F.Itisthekeytomakingfriendsandhavinglastingrelationships.G.Peoplewillturnawayfromyourpersonalityifyou'reallaboutyourself.第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Inoticedanold,tired-lookingdogwanderingintomyyard,buthe'snot___41___he'singreatshapeandwearingacollar,fromwhich1couldtellthathehadahomeandwasobviously___42___andtakencareof.Hecalmlycameovertome,soIgavehimafewpatsonhishead.Hethen___43___meintomyhouse,slowlywalkeddownthehall,___44___inthecornerandfell___45___.Anhourlater,hegotupandwenttothe___46____,andIlethimout.___47___,hewasbackthenextday,___48___meinmyyard,walkinginsideandagainsleepingforaboutanhour.This___49___forseveralweeksuntilIdecidedto____50____whyastranger'sdogwasusingmyhometocatchsomeZ's.Outof____51____,Ipinnedanotetohiscollar:“Iwouldliketofindoutwhotheownerofthiswonderfulsweetdogisandaskifyouare____52____thatalmostevery.afternoonyourdogcomestomyhouseforanap.”Thenextdaywhenthedogreturnedforhisnapwithadifferentnote____53____tohiscollar,Ifinallylearnedthe____54____“Helivesinahomewithsix____55____，twoundertheageof3.”thenote____56____,"He'stryingtogetsome____57____sleep.CanIcomewithhimtomorrow?”Howcuteitis!Kidswhogrowuparound____58____areluckytohavesuchloving,protectivefourleggedfamilymembers.Butsometimes,justlike____59____andguards,Iguessdogsevenneedalittle____60____fromthechaosofbabysitting.41.A.penniless B.frustratedC.specialD.homeless42.A.good-looking B.well-fedC.wornoutD.human-like43.A.forcedB.followedC.companiedD.brought44.A.playedB.circledC.hid.D.lay45.A.down. B.awakeC.ill.D.asleep46.A.door B.hallC.bedroomD.upstairs47.A.Frequently B.GraduallyC.StrangelyD.Immediately48.A.greeting B.bitingC.attackingD.stopping49.A.wenton B.stoodoutC.spedupD.wentahead50.A.accountfor B.spyonC.figureout.D.referto51.A.concern B.curiosityC.excitementD.surprise52.A.aware B.annoyedC.confusedD.skeptical53.A.related B.devotedC.opposedD.attached54.A.detail B.lessonC.truthD.plan.55.A.cats B.childrenC.boysD.puppies56.A.wrote B.toldC.printedD.read57.A.ordinary B.properC.extra.D.shallow58.A.pets B.familiesC.brothersD.friends59.A.relatives B.neighborsC.parentsD.strangers60.A.patience B.breakC.imaginationD.protection其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Afleamarketisalarge,traditionallyopen-airmarketwherepeoplesellawiderangeofgoods.Many___61___(community)holdthemarketsweeklyinlargefieldsduringthewinter,andsomeofthesemarkets___62___(happen)fordecadesorcenturies.Severaldifferentkindsofsellerscan___63___(find)atafleamarket.Somepeoplebringtheirownpossessionstothemarket,___64___(set)upasmallboothtosellvarioususedroods.Used-storeowners___65___(frequent)wanderaroundthesemarketslookingfor___66___theycouldresellforahigherprice.Inothercases,peoplesellnewproductslikehandmadejewelryandothercrafts,andinsomeareas___67___(agriculture)productsaresoldaswell.Thewide___68___(curious)ofsellersmakesitimpossibletopredictthegoodsforsaleatafleamarket.Ithelpstohaveagoodeyewhenyougotoafleamarket,assomeofthegoodsarequiteexcellent,___69___othersarenot,Itisalso___70___excellentideatohaveasetgoalwhenattendingthemarketsothatyoudon'tenduprunningoveryourbudget.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.假定英语课上，老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(ʌ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilikesportssomuch.WhenIwasalittleboy,myfatheroftentookmewatchbasketballmatches.Sincethen,sportshavebecamepartofmylife.WhenIstartedtogotoschool,Ijointhebasketballteam.Ihadmuchtimetopracticewithourfriends.Now,thoughhighschoollifeisextremebusyandIhavetolearnsomanysubject,Istillkeepworkingouteveryday.SportsgroundismyfavoriteplacewhenIcantakepartinmanyactivities,suchasplayingfootball,basketballordoinghighjump.Iamapersonwithagreatenergy.Ienjoytakeexercise.其次节书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是中学生李华,你的英国挚友John对你校的茶艺选修课(optionalcourse)很感爱好,来信向你了解这门课程的状况,请依据以下要点给他回一封邮件。1.课程目的;2.课程内容;3.个人学习感受。留意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

威远中学2024-2025学年高2025届高三下期3月月考英语答案1--5：ACCBC6-10：ACBCA11-15:BCBAA16-20:CBCCB21-23：ADC24-27:BCCD28-31：AAAD32-35:ADCD七选五;36-40FACEG完型：41-45DBBBD46-50ACAAC51-55BADCB56-60DCACB语法填空：这是一篇说明文。文章从多个方面介绍了跳蚤市场。【61题详解】考查名词复数。句意：冬天很多社区每周都会在大型场域经营他们的市场，其中某些市场甚至已存在数十年乃至数个世纪。空白前有many修饰，其后要用可数名词复数形式。故填communities。【62题详解】考查时态。.考查时态。句意：冬天很多社区每周都会在大型场域经营他们的市场，其中某些市场甚至已存在数十年乃至数个世纪。依据时间状语fordecadesorcenturies可知，句中动作发生于过去，并持续到现在并可能接着持续下去，要用现在完成进行时。主语为someofthesemarkets。故填havebeenhappening。【63题详解】考查被动语态。句意：在跳蚤市场上好几种不同类型的经销者都能被看到。分析句子可知，主语sellers与find之间应当是被动关系，要用情态动词下的被动语态，即be+过去分词。故填befound。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有些人会带他们自己的东西来市场，支一个小摊卖各种二手货。分析句子可知，setup在这里作前句的状语，setup与主语somepeople之间是主动关系，要用现在分词形式。故填setting。【65题详解】考查副词。句意：二手店老板常常在这些市场游荡，找寻他们可以转售更高价格的商品。分析句子可知，frequent在这里修饰谓语动词wander，要用副词形式。故填frequently。【66题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：二手店老板常常在这些市场游荡，找寻他们可以转售更高价格的商品。分析句子结构可知，空白前句介词for缺少宾语，而后句也缺少宾语，考虑宾语从句，应当用what表示“（他们能转卖出去的）东西”。故填what。【67题详解】考查形容词。句意：而在某些地区，农产品也会被售出。分析句子可知，空白处须要形容词作定语修饰products，要用agricultural表示“农业的”。故填agricultural。【68题详解】考查名词。句意：卖家的新奇心使得他们无法预料跳蚤市场上要出售的货物。。分析句子可知，空白处由wide修饰，须要一个名词curiosity。故填curiosity。【69题详解】考查连词。句意：因为有些东西很不错，但/然而有的就不好说了。分析句子可知，空白前后不缺主干成分，句意上存在转折，要用表转折的连词while或but。故填while或but。【70题详解】考查冠词。句意：去逛这种市场时有个预设的目标也是个很棒的办法。这里空白处与excellentidea一起组成表语，考虑冠词，要用不定冠词表示“一个很棒的办法”，且excellent以元音音素开头，要用an。故填an。短文改错【答案】1.在watch前加

to2.became→become3.join→joined4.our→my5.extreme→extremely6.subject→subjects7.when→where8.or—and9.去掉great前的a10.take→taking【详解】1.考查不定式。takesb.todosth.是固定短语，意为“带着某人做某事”。故在watch前加to。2.考查动词时态。依据Sincethen，可知此处是现在完成时，助动词have后面要用become的过去分词，而become的过去分词还是become。故将became改为become。3.考查时态。此处是叙述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时。故将join改为joined。4.考查代词。句意：我有很多时间和我的挚友练习。依据句意和主语I一样可知，此处应当用my。故将our改为my。5.考查副词。此处是修饰后面的形容词busy，应当用副词形式。故将extreme改为extremely。6.考查名词单复数。依据many及subject的可数性可知，此处应当用名词的复数形式。故将subject改为subjects。7.考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是sportsmeeting，在后面的从句中充当的是地点状语的成分，需用关系副词where引导。故将when改为where。8.考查连词。句意：操场是我最喜爱的地方，当我可以参与很多活动，如踢足球，篮球和跳高。依据句意，此处前后应当是并列关系，应当用and连接。故将or改为and。9.考查冠词。此处energy是指个人的精力、干劲，是不行数名词，不用a修饰。故将great前的a去掉。10.考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.“喜爱做某事”，enjoy后需用动名词作宾语。故将take改为taking。【答案】DearJohn,IamawfullydelightedtolearnthatyouarekeenonChineseTeaArtandinyourlastletter.Youaskedmetoinformyouofsomedetailsaboutmyfavoriteoptionalcourse,ChineseTeaArt.NowIamwritingtotellyousomething.Asyouknow,ChineseTeaArtismyfavoriteoptionalcourse,whichIthinkrepresentstheoutstandingtraditionalChineseculture.Theclassconsistsofonelecturegivenbyalocalteaspecialistandoneactivityconcerningtheskillsofmakingwonderfulteaandthenservingit.ItprovidesuswithagoodopportunitytohaveabettercommandoftraditionalChineseculture.ChineseTeaArtbenefitsmealot,deepeningmyunderstandingoftraditionalChinesecultureandmakingmyschoollifemorecolorful.Yours,LiHua这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种可以削减室内污染的植物。21细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段“Perfectforyourbedroom,thisplantisuniqueinitsabilitytogiveoffoxygenatnight.Snakeplantsarealsoabletoproduceenoughoxygeninanair-sealedroomforpeopletobreathenormally.”（这种植物在夜间释放氧气的实力是独一无二的，特别适合你的卧房。蛇类植物也能在密闭的房间里产生足够的氧气，供人们正常呼吸。）可知，蛇类植物可以产生足够的氧气。故选A项。22细微环节理解题。依据文章最终一段：“Thisdroughttolerantplantisgoodforbeginners.Itgrowswellinsunlight.”（这种耐旱植物适合初学者。它在阳光下长得很好。）可知，RedEdgedDracaena在阳光下可以长的很好。故选D项。23推理推断题。依据文章第一段“Lackofairflowinyourhomecancauseindoorairpollutionandworsenhealthissues.Yourfurniture,thematerialsinyourwallsandyourcarpetcanholdpoisons,Beforebuyinganexpensiveaircleaner,you'dbettertryoutafewhouseplantsfirstthey'remuchcheaperandlookalotnicer.”（家中缺乏空气流通会导致室内空气污染，并恶化健康问题。你的家具,你的墙壁和地毯的材料可以持有毒,在买一个昂贵的空气滤清器之前,你最好先尝试一些室内植物他们的便宜多了,看起来很好。）可知文章提到的四种室内植物都可以削减室内污染。故选C项【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述John在失去儿子后确定捐赠儿子的器官来救助其他人。后来接受John儿子心脏的人送来一只录有他儿子心脏跳动声音的玩具熊。这让John感到他所做的得到了回报。John认为通过捐献器官可以让接受器官人的生命得以持续。24细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段“Openingit,JohndiscoveredatoybearsentfromamannamedRobertwhohadreceivedhisson'sheart,withanotereading,"Iwouldhavepreferredtogivethistoyouinperson,butnotsurewhenthatwouldhappen.””（约翰打开它，发觉一只玩具熊是一个叫罗伯特的人寄来的，他已经收到了他儿子的心脏，旁边有一张纸条写着:“我宁愿亲自把这个给你，但不知道什么时候会发生。”）可知，Robert送给John一个玩具熊。故选B项。25题推理推断题。依据文章第三段“Thebearwasdressedina“BestDadEver""T-shirtandJohnpressedthebear'spawtohearthetear-jerkingaudiorecording,hisson'sheartbeatinginsidethemanhehadsaved,John'swifeStephanierecordedthemovingmomentthedadwasleftintearsbytheunbelievablegesture,sharingthevideoonasocialplatformwiththecaption:“ThegentlemanwhoreceivedDakota'sheartsentJohnabearwithDakota'sheartbeat,Thankyou!"”（这只熊穿着一件“史上最好的爸爸”的T恤衫，约翰按着熊的爪子听那催人泪下的录音，是他儿子在他救下的人里面的心跳，约翰的妻子斯蒂芬妮录下了约翰被这个不行思议的行为留下的感动的一刻，在一个社交平台上共享这段视频，标题是：“收到达科他心脏的那位先生送给约翰一只带有达科他心跳的熊，感谢！”）可知，当听到录音的时候约翰特别感动。A.Satisfied满足；B.Heart-broken心碎；C.Touched感动的；D.Unbelievable.难以置信的。故选C项。26题推理推断题。依据文章最终一段“Johnhopesthemovingvideohelpsspreadthewordoftheimportanceoforgandonation,adding:“Itwassocomfortingandsatisfyingtoknowheliveson.Ithashelpedussomuchtoknowhehelpedsavelives.ItisthebestcureandcomfortIcouldeveraskfor.””（约翰希望这段感人的视频能帮助人们了解器官捐献的重要性，他补充说:“得知他还活着，我感到特别欣慰和满足。”知道他帮助挽救生命对我们帮助很大。这是我所能祈求的最好的治疗和劝慰。”）可知，约翰觉得器官捐献很重要。它可以帮助挽救生命。故选C项。27题主旨大意题。通读文章可知，John在失去儿子后确定捐赠儿子的器官来救助其他人。后来接受John儿子心脏的人送来一只录有他儿子心脏跳动声音的玩具熊。这让John感到他所做的得到了回报。John认为通过捐献器官可以让接受器官人的生命得以持续。所以“一颗接着跳动的心”符合本题的主旨。故选D项。【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲解并描述了如何让机器人间谍接近大猩猩的方法。28细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段“Mountaingorillas(大猩猩)havebeencaughtoncameraasthey“sing”duringtheirsupper,abehaviorthathasneverbeforebeendocumentedonvideo.Filmmakersshottheastonishingfootageofgorillaswiththehelpfromaveryspecialcamera:arobotic“spy”designedtolooklikeayounggorilla.”（山地大猩猩在吃晚餐时“唱歌”的行为被摄像机拍了下来，这种行为以前从未被录像记录下来。电影制作人借助一种特别特殊的摄像机拍摄了大猩猩惊人的镜头:一个机器人“间谍”，设计得看起来像一只年轻的大猩猩。）可知，设计机器人间谍是为了能录下大猩猩在晚餐时唱的歌。故选A项。29题词义揣测题。依据后文内容“requiresarobottosmelllikeitsanimalsubjectsinordertogetclosetothem,Sometimesanimalwasteisappliedtotherobottoallowittobeacceptedintothegroup.”（须要机器人闻起来像动物，这样才能接近它们。有时，动物粪便会被应用到机器人身上，使其能够融入群落。）可知，所做的这些努力都是为了“融入”到他们的群落中去。A.Fittingin融合，融入；B.Focusingon关注；C.Playingwith和…一起玩；D.Learningabout学习。故选A项。30题细微环节理解题。依据文章倒数其次段“Wewantedtomakesurethatwewerenotbeingthreatening,soweavoidedthestareofourspygorilla.”（我们想确保我们没有受到威逼，所以我们避开了我们间谍大猩猩的凝视。）可知，通过避开和雄性大猩猩首领的眼神凝视来处理来自雄性大猩猩首领的检查。故选A项。31题主旨大意题。作者在文章其次段提到可以通过设计一张移动的、表情丰富的脸来欺瞒大猩猩。在第三段提到为了融入大猩猩的群体，要让机器人闻起来像动物。第四段提到通过避开眼神沟通的方式来躲避雄性大猩猩首领的检查。最终一段提到这个机器人还能对大猩猩宝宝的胸部搏动做出反应。综合分析本篇文章主要介绍了如何让机器人间谍接近大猩猩的方法。故选D项。【解析】本文是一篇说明文。一艘载有新烤箱和其他物资的宇宙飞船星期六从美国的瓦勒普斯飞行基地放射升空。国际空间站的字航员将很快测试这种可以制作巧克力曲奇饼的新烤箱。32题推理推断题。依据第四段Thecookiebakingwillbeaslowprocess.Theovencanheatjustonecookieatatime.Thetestcouldtakeweeksbeforetheastronautshavechancetotryoutfreshlybakedcookies.(烤饼干是一个缓慢的过程。烤箱一次只能加热一块饼干。测试可能须要数周时间，宇航员才有机会品尝簇新出炉的饼干)和倒数其次段Murphysayssheexpectsabakingtimeof15to20minutesforeachcookiewhentheovenisheatedtoabout163degreesCelsius.(当烤箱加热到163摄氏度左右时，她希望每块饼干的烘焙时间为15到20分钟)依据烤箱每次烤饼干的时间和容量可知，新烤箱测试是比较耗时的，故选A。33题细微环节理解题。依据第五段Theovencanheatfoodstotemperaturesashighas177degreesCelsius.ThatistwicethetemperatureoftheU.S.andRussianfoodwarmersonthespacestation.(这个烤箱可以将食物加热到177摄氏度。这是美国和俄罗斯空间站上食物加热器温度的两倍)可知，新烤箱比俄国食物加热器加热的温度更高，故选D。34题细微环节理解题。依据最终一段Withouttheforceofgravity,theastronautsdonotknowexactlyhowthecookiewilllook.可知在太空没有重力，宇航员不知道饼干究竟会烤成什么样子。即失重会导致饼干外观的不确定性，故选C。35题主旨大意题。依据第一段第一句AstronautsontheInternationalSpaceStationwillsoontestanewovenformakingchocolatechipcookies.可知，文章谈论的话题是国际空间站的宇航员们将很快测试一种制作巧克力曲奇饼的新烤箱。D项：ANewOventoBeTestedtoMakeCookiesinSpaceStation概括了文章内容，适合作为标题。故选D。【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章指出个人魅力更多源于性格而非外貌，并给出一些塑造个人魅力的建议。【36题详解】本段是主题段落，空白前句指出吸引力更多源自性格而非外表，后句则表明要提高个人魅力须要在几个方面下工夫，F选项“这是结交挚友、维持关系的关键”承上启下，符合语境。故选F项。【37题详