山西省大同市2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

山西省大同市2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、■“Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.

…BecauseI____________mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.

A.won'tfinishB.didn9tfinish

C.haven^finishedD.hadn9tfinished

2、UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokersonsideofme.

A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all

3、一Doyouknowthedogcancallthepoliceforhelp?

—Really?It'sthingIhaveheard.

A.amazingB.moreamazingC.themoreamazingD.themostamazing

4、一Thereafootballmatchthisevening.

—Excitingnews.

A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobe

C.isgoingtohaveD.willhave

5、一HaidianAllStarshavewonmostofthematches.

—Wrong!Allofthematches!,Tony.You*vegotnochance!

A.FacethetruthB.Nicework

C.HaveanicetripD.Letmehavealook

6、一WillyourfatherhaveapicnicwithusthisSaturday?

一Hewouldloveto,buthehastowork・

A.onweekendsB.onweekdaysC.inthedaytime

7、Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose___aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.

A.whereB.whoC.whatD.which

8、Lookatthemonkeyaredhat.It'ssocute.

A.onB.toC.inD.of

9、一Didyouthefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?

—Ofcoursewedid.Wealltheotherteams.

A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.win;wonD.win;beat

10、—Doyoulikethrillersorcomedies,Mike?

—,Ithinkactionmoviesarethemostexciting.

A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither

II.完形填空

11、Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgetting1Insomeplaceswecan*tseefishswimmingintheriver

ortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwater2.Recently,anewlifestylecalledlow-carbonlifeis3

everycornerofourcountry.ltissuchanimportantproject4Ican'twaittoexpressmyideasonhowtopromote

（推动）it.

First,weshould5ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool.Becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousairpollutionbutalso

wasteenergy.Ontheno-carday,neitherstudentsnorteachers6todrivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkor

run.Useourbikesandenjoythefun.

Second,wehadbetter7plasticbagsanymore.Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution59,soitiswisetousecloth

bags8canbeusedagainandagain.

9onethingthatweshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromsmalldetails.So,asstudents,we

should10lightswhenweleave,usebothsidesofpaper,andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.

Allinall,Justsetourmindtothese:no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let'sdoitnow.

1.A.badandbadB.goodandgoodC.worseandworseD.betterandbetter

2.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.todrink

3.A.spreadingB.movingC.livingD.becoming

4.A.soB.becauseC.whichD.that

5.A.setoffB.setupC.putonD.putoff

6.A.allowB.allowsC.allowedD.areallowed

7.A.touseB.nottouseC.notuseD.notusing

8.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.what

9.A.FinallyB.GenerallyC.LastD.Lately

10.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnonD.turnoff

III.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题

卷的相应位置。

Letgooftheproblems

Therearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhis

psychologicalhealthclass1.holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifheheldit

upforaday.工studentsaidtheteacher'sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!All

thestudentslaughed.

“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?"askedMr.Trent.wThenwhatcausedthe

painandnumbness?”

Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.

“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.

“Puttheglassdown!95saidanotherstudent.

“7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent."Life'sproblemsaresomething82_causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthem

forafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.

Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”

Ifsimportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhafseven10.(important)istoput

themdownattheendofeveryday.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Barryishavingaverydifficulttimeinhislife.Hiswiferecentlydiedfromillness.Heisverysad.Barry's

neighbor,averyoldwomannamedGertrude,seeshimfromheryardoneday.Shehasnotseenhimoutsidefordays!

“Hello,Barry!Justlookatthisfence(篱笆)・Itisbroken.Youareastrongman,andyouhavesomefreetime.Iwant

youtofixthisfenceforme,“Gertrudesays.Barryisangry.Hethinkstheoldladyisveryselfish(自私).Still,heknows

sheisanicewoman,andherespects(尊重)her.Soheagreestohelpher.

Barryworksfordays.Gertrudebringshimorangejuicewhileheworks.Whenhefinishes,hesmilesforthefirst

timeinmonths.66Youdidsuchawonderfuljob.Doyouthinkyoucouldpaintitforme?”Gertrudesmilesathim.Barry

cannotbelievehisears.Doesn'tsheknowhowsadheis?Butbecauseherespectshersomuch,Barryagrees.Heworks

hardinthehotsun,butGertrude'sorangejuiceandencouragementarewonderful.Hefeelsproudofthebeautiful

fenceheismaking.

Overthenextfewweeks,GertrudekeepsgivingBarryjobs.Heevenrepairsherdoor.Alltheneighborspassbyand

tellBarrywhatabeautifuljobhehasdone.Hefinallyrealizesthatshehasneverbeenimpolite.Sheisreallywiseand

kind.Heknowsthatsimplygettingbusyatsomethingcantakesorrowaway.Hehelpsher,butshetrulysaveshim.

1.WhydoesBarryagreetohelpGertrudetofixthefence?

A.Becausehethinkssheistooold.B.Becausehehasnothingtodo.

C.Becauseheisstrongenough.D.Becauseherespectsher.

2.WhatdoesGertrudebringBarrywhileheworks?

A.Coffee.B.Orangejuice.C.CocoCola.D.Icecream.

3.BarrydoesalotforGertrude,buthedoesn'tforher.

A.fixthefenceB.paintthefence

C.buyorangejuiceD.repairthedoor

4.Theunderlinedword“sorrow”meansinChinese.

A.愤怒B.遗憾C.悲伤D.喜悦

5.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatGertrudeis・

A.selfishB.impoliteC.helplessD.wise

B

14、

Actorsandactress385-399Maps(colour)517-528

Museums454-469MedicalDevelopment492

Animals493-496Holidays841-873

Art,famous4-5Plants,Rivers108-109,114-115

Highways131-141Nationalparks747-749

Books,Bestsellers476Countries529-615

Discoveriesandinventions336-338Passports142-144

Environment80-101Population616-619

Education284-321Postal(邮政)information1033-1039

Flagsoftheworld513-516Sports884-978

1.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationonelephants?

A.Onpages517-528.B.Onpages529-615.

C.Onpages616-619.D.Onpages493-496.

2.IfyouwanttoknowaboutChinesefilmstarJackieChan,whereshouldyoubeginyoursearch?

A.Postalinformationonpage1033.

B.Actorsandactressonpages385-399.

C.Environmentonpages80-101.

D.Nationalparksonpages747-749.

3.Onewholikessurfingcanfindtheinformationabouthowtosurfonpages.

A.141-144B.841-873C.884-978D.517-528

4.IfyouareinterestedinThomasEdison,youmaysearch.

A.DiscoveriesandinventionsB.Art,famous

C.PopulationD.Education

5.Youcanfind66ThanksgivingDay”onpage.

A.841-873B.108-109C.284-321D.513-516

C

15、Sciencefictionisapopularkindofwriting,andmanypeoplethinkofJulesVerneasthefatherofsciencefiction.He

wasborninFrancein1828.Hisfatherwantedhimtobecomealawyer(律师),butwhenhewasabouttwentyyearsold,

Vernedecidedtobecomeawriter.Atfirsthewroteplaysforthetheater.Then,in1863,hewroteastorycalledFive

WeeksinaBalloon.ThesuccessofthisbookencouragedhimtowritemorestoriessuchasAJourneytotheCenterof

theEarth(1864)andFromtheEarthtotheMoon(1865).

Inthe19thcentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.JulesVernewroteaboutscientificsubjectsin

hisstoriesand,asaresult,theywereverypopular.Verne'swritingincludedmanypredictions(预言)forthe20thcentury

andmanyofthemcametrue.Hedescribedspaceflight,movies,andairconditioning,alongtimebeforetheyappeared.

ThesebookswereverysuccessfulandtheymadeVernerich.

JulesVerne'sbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.20,000LeaguesUndertheSeawasasuccessfulmoviefor

WaltDisney.ItwasthefirstDisneymovietouserealactorsinsteadofcartoondrawings.AroundtheWorldinEighty

DaysisanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVerne'sbooks.ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPhileasFogg.

Forhim,themostimportantthingistobealwaysontime!

1.Whatdoesthephrase“thefatherofsciencefiction”mean?

A.Themanwholovesscienceandinventions.

B.Thewriterwhosefatherwrotesciencefiction.

C.Themanwhofirststartedwritingsciencefictionsuccessfully.

D.Themanwhofirstfoundsciencefiction

2.WhatencouragedJulesVernetowritemorestories?

A.ThesuccessofFiveWeeksinaBalloon.

B.Theencouragementfromhisfather.

C.Theplayshewroteforthetheater.

D.Theencouragementfromhisfriends.

3.WhywereJulesVerne'sbooksverypopularinthel9thcentury?

A.Becausehisbooksmadehimrichandfamous.

B.Becausehisbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.

C.Becausemanypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.

D.Becausepeoplelovedhim.

4.WhichofthefollowinghasthemaincharactercalledPhileasFogg?

A.FromtheEarthtotheMoon

B.AroundtheWorldinEightyDays.

C.AJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth.

D.FiveWeeks

5.20,000LeaguesUndertheSeaisa.

A.cartoonmovie

B.movietouserealactors

C.bookwrittenbyWaltDisney

D.storytoldbyanoldman

D

16、Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Ifshynessismakingyouuncomfortable,itmaybethetimeforafewlessonsin

confidence.Youcanbuildyourconfidencebyfollowingsomesuggestionsfromdoctors.

Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.

Anddon'tturndownpartyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.

Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofgoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,

experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketosharewithotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosayinadvance.

Thensayit.

Ifyoustartfeelingself-conscious（自我意识）inagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononother

people.Remember,youarenotalone.Otherpeoplearecaringabouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.

Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evensingersadmitthat

theyoftenfeelshy.Theyworkatfightingtheirshyfeelingssothattheycanfacecamerasandthepublic.Justmakingthe

efforttocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards（回报）.Butperhapsthebestreasontofightshynessistogiveother

peopleachancetoknowmoreaboutyou.

1.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto・

A.explainhowshynessdeveloped

B.provethatshynesscanbegotover

C.tellreadersthatshynessisnatural

D.suggestwaysofdealingwithshyness

2.Whichofthesecanyouconcludefromthearticle?

A.Theattempt（尝试）toovercomeshynessisalwaysworthwhile.

B.Singerschoosetheirworktofightshyness.

C.Theattempttoovercomeshynessisalwaysbad.

D.Shypeopleneverhaveanyfun.

3.Whatisthesourceofsuggestionsforfightingshyness.

A.Theauthorofthearticle.

B.Shymenandwomen.

C.Popularsingers.

D.Doctors.

4.Accordingtothepassage,ashypersonshould・

A.trytobeconfidentB.trytobeskilled

C.performbetterwithothersD.becareful.

5.Wherewouldthisarticleprobablyappear?

A.Onthefrontpageofanewspaper.

B.Inapopularmagazine.

C.Inasciencebook.

D.Inaninterestingstorybook.

E

GrccsHiUH^hSchool

FatnnaRoad,LiverPool

March6,2017

Attention,MusicLovers

Hiesriioalishosta^g&eGhiter-SdBDflll&isicalSkiwfiirClasses9-11oa^rfllO,2D17

atHanw^DuCcadE（;BankKindat9_am.

AlftetalentedstudentswiAgiftedvoicestnayafipearfiirfte1000（试唱）tnbehddm

de（ncscncG（出席）oflArs.BcfaShcadc,AcwcMnownsugcronMan127,2017at9ajn_n

OKsdnaiasCantnlHal.

ForfhrdxrdctaiShpicasccontact3hfr.Bb^,dissc»c4aryofdtelhfasicCU>.

1.Theauditionforthemusicalshowwillbeheldon.

A.March6B.March10C.March27D.April10

2.Studentswhotakepartinthefieldtripneedtotaketheirwiththem.

A.notebooksB.backpacksC.sunglassesD.cameras

3.Howlongwillthefielddaylast?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Oneday.D.Threedays.

F

18、MynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled“passinghelp“lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.

OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokendown（出故障）.Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedto

getaride,buttherewasnocar.Ialsowantedtotakeataxi.Butitwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabus

home.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.

Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.Shewaskindandshetold

mewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeanda

womancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.

“WhenIreachedthebusstation,Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan't

leaveyouhere,“shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.”

“Itisalongway."Isaid.

“Comeon,sir,"shesaid,"Let'sgo."

Onthewayshetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn*tgas（汽油）inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagas

stationandthenbacktohercar.

Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidn'taccepther."Ionlywanttohelp

othersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong，”Shesaid.

1.WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?

A.Helosthisway.

B.Hiscarbrokendown.

C.Hewashurtinanaccident.

D.Hecouldn*treachthegasstation.

2.Samdidn'tthinkofgoinghomethatevening.

A.bytrainB.bybus

C.bycar.D.bytaxi.

3.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas・

A.aclubboss.B.ataxidriver

C.abusdriver.D.agasstationworker.

4.TheyoungwomanwantedSamto・

A.giveher