牛津版（2019）高中英语必修一Unit2Let'stalkteensReading课件（119张）

牛津译林版高中英语必修一课件

Unit2Let’stalkteens

Reading:Strangersunderthesameroof?◆内容分析【What】本板块话题为“亲子矛盾冲突”，语篇是一篇关于处于青春期的青少年与父母之间矛盾冲突的杂志文章，阐述了亲子关系紧张的主要起因和解决办法，旨在帮助学生理性认识身心发展的不平衡及由此带来的亲子矛盾冲突现象，学会如何平稳度过敏感的青春期。【Why】本文通过分析青少年青春期时与父母之间的紧张关系，引导学生以积极、理性的态度面对青春期个人身心变化，选择正确的方式与父母相处，为青少年身心健康的协调发展奠定良好的基础。【How】本文的语篇类型为议论文，文章结构清晰、逻辑缜密。

首段：提出“青春期亲子冲突是普遍现象”的观点；

第二、三两段：分别论述造成青少年与父母关系紧张的生理及心理原因；

第四段：提出定期真诚的沟通是良好亲子关系的关键；

第五段：呼应前文，重申首段的观点和第四段的建议。此外，标题“Strangersunderthesameroof?”使用疑问句并制造反差，吸引读者的注意力；文章以问句开篇，进一步激发阅读兴趣，引发读者的深入思考。◆教学目标Bytheendofthissection,wewillbeableto:1.grasp(理解；领会；领悟；明白)thetheme,outlineanddetailsofthearticle;2.infer[ɪnˈfɜː(r)](推断；推论；推理)theauthor’sattitudetowardsparent-childtensionsandpurposeofwriting;3.adoptapositiveattitudeandpracticalsolutionstodealwithreal-lifeparent-childtensions;4.applyquestionstointroduceparents’lovefortheirchildren.Whenteenagers’bodiesandmindsgothroughaperiodofrapiddevelopment,everypartoftheirlivescanbeinfluenced.Themagazinearticlebelowisaboutteenagers’relationshipswiththeirparents.Beforeyoureadthearticle,thinkaboutthefollowingquestions.P16Whatphysicalandmentalchangesdoyouexperienceasyoubecomeateenager?Howdoyoudealwiththem?AsIbecomeateenager,Igettallerandstrongerandstarttolooklikeanadult.ButsometimesIfeelshyabouthowIlook,becauseIlookdifferentfrommyfriends.Mentally,IfeelmoreindependentinwhatIdo,likemakingmyowndecisions.Consequently(因此；所以)[ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli],Iprefertospendmoretimewithmyfriendsbutmyparentsmaygetangrywithme.Inthiscase,IwouldspeaktomyparentssothattheyunderstandhowIfeel.Whatdoyouthink“strangersunderthesameroof”means?Ithinkitmeansthatparentsandteenagersfeelasiftheydonotknoweachotherverywellanymoreeventhoughtheyhavelivedtogetherinthesamehouseformanyyears.△Thisoftenhappenswhenchildrenbecometeenagersbecausethewaytheylook,thinkanddothingschanges.Parentssometimesdonotunderstandoracceptthesechangeseasilyandteensbecomeangrywiththeirparents.Whyarefamilymemberscalled“strangers”bytheauthor?Althoughfamilymembersarethoughttobeclose,theymayhavedifferentopinionsonthesamematter.Withouthonestandpeacefulcommunication,conversationswilleasilyturnintoheatedargumentsandcoldsilencesasiffamilymembersdidn'tknoworcareabouteachother,justlike“strangers”.Bycreatingsuchacontrast[ˈkɒntrɑːst],theauthorintendstoarouseourinteresttoreadthearticle.Whatmightbediscussedinthisarticle?Thisarticlemightfocusonconflicts['kɒnflɪkts](冲突；争执；争论)betweenfamilymembers.Whatisthefunctionofquestioninginthetitle?

Intheformofaquestion,theauthorindicatesthatparent-childrelationshipsarenotmeanttobedistant(不友好的；冷淡的；疏远的)andtense,andtriestoletreadersthinkaboutthisquestion.bemeanttobesth被普遍认为是Thisrestaurantismeanttobeexcellent.都说这家饭店很棒。Strangersunderthesameroof?Doeseverydinnerwithyourparentsseemtoturnintoabattle?Haveyouroncewarm(温情的；热心的；友好的)andopen(诚恳；坦诚；直率)conversationsbecomecold(冷漠的；不友好的)andguarded?Doyoufeelthatyoujustcannotseeeyetoeyewiththemonanything?guarded|ˈgɑ:dɪd;美ˈgɑ:rdɪd|adj.(人或言语)谨慎的；有保留的；不明确表态的,=cautiousaguardedreply谨慎的回答Youshouldbemoreguardedinwhatyousaytoreporters.你对记者说话应更谨慎些。Theygavethenewsaguardedwelcome.他们对这消息表示谨慎的欢迎。unguardedYouarenotalone.Heated[(人或讨论)愤怒的；激烈的；十分激动的]argumentsandcoldsilencesarecommonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.火爆的争吵和冰冷的沉默在青少年和他们父母之间是司空见惯的。Teenagers’physicalchangesmayresultinsuchfamilytensions.resultinsth:tomakesthhappen造成；导致,=leadtoThecyclone[ˈsaɪkləʊn]hasresultedinmanythousandsofdeaths.气旋已经造成了成千上万的人死亡。[+-ing短语]Thesepoliciesresultedinmanyelderlypeoplesufferinghardship.这些政策使得许多老人饱受困苦。Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentrateto

yourfriends,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.你可能会感到焦虑，因为你发现自己发育的速度和朋友们不同：要么是个头猛蹿，要么是远远落在其他人后面。different(from/to/thansb/sth)不同的；有区别的；有差异的AmericanEnglishissignificantlydifferentfromBritishEnglish.美国英语与英国英语有很大差异。(BritishEnglish)It'sverydifferenttowhatI'musedto.这与我所习惯的大不相同。(NorthAmercianEnglish)Hesawhewasnodifferentthananybodyelse.他认为他与其他人没什么两样。leavesb/sthbehindA.[常用被动态]比…取得好得多的进展；把…抛在后面；超过Britainisbeingleftbehindintheracefornewmarkets.英国在开拓新市场方面正被甩在后面。B.永久离开（某人、某地或某国）Sheknewthatshehadleftchildhoodbehind.她知道童年已一去不复返了。leavesth/sb(behind)忘了带；丢下I'veleftmybagonthebus.我把包丢在公共汽车上了。Don'tleaveanyofyourbelongingsbehind.别忘了带上自己的随身物品。Hewasn'twell,sowehadtoleavehimbehind.他身体不适，因此我们只好把他留下。“get+过去分词”强调一种突发或偶发事件，多为不愿看到的事情。TheminersgottrappedinthedeepminelastTuesday.上周二矿工们被困在深井中。Theydidgetcaughtintherainlastnight.他们昨天晚上确实被雨淋着了。Wedon’twantanyofyoutogetlostinthecrowd.我们不想你们任何人在人群中迷路。Hecouldnotwashhimselforgetdressed.他既不会洗刷，也不会穿衣。(=dresshimself)Thecargotstuckinthemudbecauseoftheheavyrain.因为大雨，汽车陷在泥里。Youmightworryaboutyourchangingvoice,weightproblemsorspots(粉刺).Whenitallgetstoomuch,yourparentsareoftenthefirsttargetsofyouranger.变声、体重问题、粉刺可能都会让你忧忡忡。当这一切让你不堪重负时，父母通常会首当其冲，成为你发火的对象。betoomuch(forsb)非…力所能及；非…所能忍受target意为“(攻击的)目标，对象”,此外它还可以表示“目标，指标”。如:Openwindowsareaneasytargetforthethief.开着的窗户很容易成为小偷的目标。

Thecityreacheditstargetofrecycling50%ofitswaste.该市实现了回收50%垃圾的目标。Itcanbeabigheadachetobalanceyourdevelopingmentalneeds(心理需求)too.Youenterastrangemiddleground----nolongerasmallchildbutnotquite(完全)anadult.△Youhavebothanewdesireforindependenceandacontinued(不断的)needforyourparents’loveandsupport.你既对独立充满新的渴望,又对父母的爱与支持抱有不断的需求。headache|ˈhedeɪk|n.apersonorthingthatcausesworryortrouble令人头痛的人（或事物）；麻烦Therealheadachewillbegettingthebanktolendyouthemoney.真正的麻烦将是设法让银行贷款给你。middleground[U]中间立场；中间观点Negotiations[nɪɡəʊʃ'ɪeɪʃnz]havefailedtoestablishanymiddleground.谈判未能达成任何妥协。Theballet[ˈbæleɪ]companynowoccupiesthemiddlegroundbetweenclassicalballetandmoderndance.这个芭蕾舞团采取的是介于古典芭蕾舞和现代舞之间的风格。continued|kənˈtɪnju:d|adj.[只用于名词前]继续不变的；连续不断的Wearegratefulforyourcontinued/continuingsupport.我们对你们始终不渝的支持不胜感激。continuedinterest持久的兴趣continuinginvolvement不断的参与Youfeelreadytobemoreresponsibleandmakedecisionsonyourown.Unfortunately,yourparentsdonotalwaysagreeandthatmakesyoufeelunhappy.“Whycan’ttheyjustletmego?”youmaywonder.(all)onyourownA.alone;withoutanyoneelse独自；单独I'mallonmyowntoday.今天就我一个人。Shelivesonherown.她一个人生活。B.withouthelp独立地Hediditonhisown.这件事他独立完成了。Forreasonsofhisown,herefusedtojointheclub.由于他本人的原因，他谢绝参加俱乐部。Theaccidenthappenedthroughnofaultofherown.这一事故的发生不是她本人的过错。letsb/sthgo|letgo(ofsb/sth)A.tostopholdingsb/sth放开；松手Don'tlettheropego.别松开绳子。Don'tletgooftherope.别松开绳子。Letgo!You'rehurtingme!放手！你把我弄疼了。B.放弃，摒弃（想法、态度或控制）It'stimetoletthepastgo.该忘掉过去了。It'stimetoletgoofthepast.该忘掉过去了。letsbgoA.放，释放（某人）,=freeWilltheyletthehostages[ˈhɔstidʒz]go?他们是否会释放人质？B.解雇；开除They'rehavingtolet100employeesgobecauseoffallingprofits.由于利润下降他们将不得不解雇100名人员。letsthgo不再照管，撒手不管（房屋、花园等）I'mafraidI'veletthegardengothisyear.恐怕我今年没有照看好园子。letyourselfgoA.放松；随心所欲Comeon,enjoyyourself,letyourselfgo!来吧，尽情地玩，玩个痛快吧！B.不注重仪表；不修边幅Hehaslethimselfgosincehelosthisjob.他失业后就不修边幅了。△Ontheotherhand,whenyouarestrugglingtocontrolyourfeelings,youwishtheycouldbemorecaring(乐于助人的；关心他人的；体贴人的)andpatient----sometimestheyforgetthatgrowingupisa

roughride.有时候他们会忘记成长是一艰难的过程。ontheonehand…ontheother(hand)…（引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等）一方面…另一方面…Ontheonehandthey'dlovetohavekids,butontheother,theydon'twanttogiveuptheirfreedom.一方面，他们想要孩子，但另一方面，他们又不想放弃自由自在的生活。wish(通常不用于现在进行时)希望（不大可能的事）发生；怀着（不可能实现的）愿望[动词(+that从句)]IwishIweretaller.我要是个子高一些就好了。IwishIhadn'teatensomuch.我倒希望我没有吃这么多。‘Whereishenow?’‘IonlywishIknew!’“他现在在哪儿？”“我要是知道就好了！”aroughride难题;非难;困境;艰难时期，艰难行程TheChancellor[ˈtʃɑːnsələ(r)]couldfacearoughrideunlesstheplanworks.除非这个计划能够奏效，否则财政大臣将举步维艰。Thewomanwhoisbraveenoughtopursueherownpathmustprepareherselfforaroughride.勇于走自己道路的女人就必须准备好面对外界的非难。Iftheworstcomestotheworst,ourcompanycouldfacearoughride.如果出现最糟糕的情况，我们公司可能会面临艰难的局面。havearough/aneasyride|givesbarough/aneasyride(informal)(使)举步维艰(或一帆风顺)Hewillbegivenaroughrideatthepartyconference.在党员大会上他会很难过这一关。Itcanbedifficultwhenyourparentstreatyoulikeachildbutexpectyoutoactlikeanadult.Allofthiscanleadtoabreakdowninyourrelationship.Althoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletogetalongasafamily,youcantakeactiontoimprovethesituation.leadtosth:tohavesthasaresult导致，造成（后果）,=resultinEatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtohealthproblems.食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。getalongA.相处融洽We’vealwaysgotalongquitewell.我们一向相处得很好。getalongwithsb.与某人相处融洽Theyseemtogetalongwitheachother.他俩好像相处得不错。B.应付;进展How’sSamgettingalongatuniversity?萨姆在大学里过得怎么样?Don’tworry,we’llgetalongwithoutyou.不要担心没有你我们也能应付。C.离开；离去It'stimeweweregettingalong.我们该离开了。Imust/I’dbetterbegettingalong.我得走了。action|ˈækʃn|A.[U]theprocessofdoingsthinordertomakesthhappenortodealwithasituation行动；行为过程Thetimehascomeforactionifthesebeautifulanimalsaretosurvive.若要使这些美丽的动物能生存下去，现在就要行动起来。Firefighterstookactionimmediatelytostoptheblazespreading.消防队员立即采取了行动制止大火蔓延。Shebegantoexplainherplanofactiontothegroup.她开始向小组讲解她的行动计划。B.[C]athingthatsbdoes所做之事；行为Herquickactionsavedthechild'slife.她行动迅速，救了小孩的命。Eachofusmusttakeresponsibilityforourownactions.我们每个人都必须对自己的行为负责。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.(saying)行动比言语更为响亮。inaction在活动中；在运转intoaction

实行；实施outofaction不能工作；失去作用；停止运转apiece/sliceoftheaction(informal)插手，参与（尤指为了赚钱）△

Thekeytokeepingthepeaceisregularandhonestcommunication.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofview.Perhapstheyhaveexperiencedsomethingsimilaranddonotwantyoutogothroughthesamepain.thekeyto(doing)sth关键；要诀,=secretThekeytosuccessispreparation.成功的关键是准备。Thedriverofthecarprobablyholdsthekeytosolvingthecrime.这位汽车司机很可能掌握破获这一罪案的关键证据。△Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractions(所做之事；行为)andfeelingscalmly,listencarefully,andaddresstheirconcerns.Throughthiskindofhealthy(明智的;聪明的;合理的)discussion,youwilllearnwhentobackdownandwhentoaskyourparentstorelax

[放宽(限制等)]theircontrol.thinksth↔through充分考虑；全盘考虑；想透Youhavetothinkthroughwhatmighthappenbeforeyoumakeadecision.在做决定之前你必须全面考虑各种可能性。concern意为“担心,忧虑”。如:Atthemeeting,manypeopleraisedconcernsaboutthewaterquality.会上许多人对水质表示了担忧。address(yourselfto)sth(formal)设法解决；处理；对付Youressaydoesnotaddresstherealissues.你的论文没有论证实质问题。Wemustaddressourselvestotheproblemoftrafficpollution.我们必须设法解决交通污染问题。healthy正常合理的;明智的;聪明的;Thechildshowedahealthycuriosity.这孩子的好奇心很正常。Shehasahealthyrespectforherrival’s[ˈraɪvl]talents.她很有风度地尊重对手的才能。It'snothealthythewaysheclingstothepast.她那种沉湎于过去的态度不明智。backdown(on/fromsth)(NorthAmericanEnglishalsobackoff)放弃（别人强烈反对的要求、主张等）；认输Sherefusedtobackdownonapointofprinciple.她在一个原则问题上拒绝让步。

△Justrememberthatitiscompletelynormaltostrugglewiththestressthatparent-childtensionscreate,andthatyouandyourparentscanworktogethertoimproveyourrelationship.只要记住，无法轻松应对亲子关系紧张带来的压力是完全正常的，并且你和父母可以共同努力，改善关系。just（引起注意、表示允许等）请，就JustlistentowhatI'msaying,willyou!你就听我说好吗？Justhelpyourselves.请大家随便吃。strugglewith：havedifficultyhandlingorcopingwith疲于应付艰难处理

Passengersstrugglewithbagsandbriefcases.乘客吃力地拎着大包小包。Thegoodnewsisthatthisstormy[(关系、会议等)充满激烈情绪的]periodwillnotlast.△Everythingwillturnoutallrightintheend,andthechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearswillprepareyouforadulthood.last:tocontinuetoexistortofunctionwell继续存在；持续起作用；持久Thisweatherwon'tlast.这种天气持续不了多久。He‘smakingabigeffortnow,andIhopeitlasts.现在他正加紧努力，我希望他能坚持下去。Theseshoesshouldlastyoutillnextyear.你这双鞋应该能穿到明年。turnoutA.(与副词或形容词连用，或用于以how引导的疑问句)…地发展（或发生）；结果…Despiteourworrieseverythingturnedoutwell.尽管我们都很担心，结果一切都顺利。Youneverknowhowyourchildrenwillturnout.很难说子女将来的发展怎样。Ifthedayturnsoutwet,wemayhavetochangeourplans.如果那天下雨的话，我们可能得改变计划。B.tobediscoveredtobe;toprovetobe原来是；证明是；结果是[+that从句]Itturnedoutthatshewasafriendofmysister.她原来是我姐姐的朋友。[+带to的不定式]Thejobturnedouttobeharderthanwethought.这工作结果比我们想象的要难。intheendA.最后；终于Hetriedvariousjobsandintheendbecameanaccountant.他尝试过各种各样的工作，最后当上了会计。B.到头来；最终Youcantryyourbesttoimpresstheinterviewersbutintheendit'softenjustaquestionofluck.你可以尽最大的努力给面试者留下深刻的印象，不过最终常常只是视乎运气。preparesth/sb(forsb/sth)使做好准备；把…预备好Ahotelroomisbeingpreparedforthem.正在为他们准备一间旅馆客房。Thecollegepreparesstudentsforacareerinbusiness.这个学院是培养商务人才的。Findthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.

Para.1:Para.2:

Heatedargumentsandcoldsilencesarecommonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.Teenagers’physicalchangesmayresultinsuchfamilytensions.Para.3:Para.4:

Itcanbeabigheadachetobalanceyourdevelopingmentalneedstoo.

Althoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletogetalongasafamily,youcantakeactiontoimprovethesituation.Para.5:

Justrememberthatitiscompletelynormaltostrugglewiththestressthatparent-childtensionscreate,andthatyouandyourparentscanworktogethertoimproveyourrelationship.A.UnderstandingthetextA1.Readthemagazinearticleandcompletethechartbelow.P18Introduction(序言；引言；导论):Itiscommonforteenagerstohavedifficultrelationshipswiththeirparents.Cause1:Teenagers’physicalgrowthmayresultinsuchfamilytensions.Cause2:Teenagers’developingmentalneedscanalsoinfluenceparent-childrelationships.Solution:Teenagersshouldhaveregularandhonestcommunicationwiththeirparents.Conclusion:Everythingwillturnoutallrightintheend.A2.Readthemagazinearticleagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.P181.Whatphysicalchangesmightteenagersworryabout?Theirchangingvoice,weightproblemsorspots.

2.Whatdoes“middleground”inline15mean?

3.Whatdoes“that”in“thatmakesyoufeelunhappy”inline19referto?Thestateofbeingnolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult.Teenagersfeelreadytobemoreresponsibleandmakedecisionsontheirownbuttheirparentsdonotalwaysagree.

4.Howcanteenagershaveahealthydiscussionwiththeirparents?

Whenteenagersdisagreewiththeirparents,theyshouldtakeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirparents’pointofview.Aftertheyhavethoughtitthrough,theyshouldexplaintheiractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefullyandaddresstheirparents’concerns.5.Whatarethetwokindsofuneasymentalneedsthatteenagershave?

Theyhaveanewdesireforindependenceandacontinuedneedfortheirparentsloveandsupport.A3.Inpairsdiscussthefollowingquestions.P18

1.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoparent-childtensions?Useinformationinthemagazinearticletosupportyouridea.Theauthorbelievesparent-childtensionsarenaturalandunavoidable[ˌʌnəˈvɔɪdəbl].Heargues(主张；认为)thatthetwocausesofthesetensionsarethephysicalandmentalchangesthatteenagersgothrough.Althoughthechangescanbestressful,theauthorthinksthatteenagersandtheirparentscangetalongbetterbycommunicatingwitheachother.Hebelievesthateverythingwillbefineintheend.2.Themagazinearticlesuggeststhatteenagerswantbothindependenceandtheirparents’loveandsupport.Doyoufeelthesamewayornot?Giveanexample.Ifeelthesameway.SometimesIwishmyparentswouldtreatmelikeanadultandgivemethefreedomtomakemyowndecisions.However,whenIexperiencedifficultiesorsetbacks(挫折),Iwouldalsoliketheirencouragementandcomfortingwords.Thismakesmefeellovedandgivesmethecouragetokeepgoing.keepgoingA.（在身处困境或遭难时）尽力维持下去，坚持活下去Youjusthavetokeepyourselfbusyandkeepgoing.你只要让自己忙起来，就能坚持下去。B.(informal)（用于鼓励）继续下去，坚持下去Keepgoing,Sarah,you'renearlythere.坚持下去，萨拉，你已经快到了。keepsbgoing(informal)足以使某人维持（或支撑）Haveanappletokeepyougoingtilldinnertime.吃个苹果就能挨到吃晚饭了。3.Whatstresses(精神压力；心理负担)dotheparentsofateenagerhavetodealwith?Howdotheyinfluencetheparent-childrelationship?Parentsmayworryabouttheirchildren’sperformanceatschool.Ifchildrenfailtogetgoodgrades,theirparentsmightstarttobestricter,believingtheyarenotdoingtheirbest.Thisinturnmakestheirchildrenupset(难过；不高兴；失望；沮丧).Parentsmayalsoworrythattheirchildrenarenotmakingthe“right”friends.Asaresult,theymightaskalotofquestionsabouttheirchildren’sfriends,suchaswheretheyaregoingandwhattheyaredoingtogether.Thiscanmaketheirchildrenfeelliketheyarenottrusted.inturnA.依次；轮流；逐个Thechildrencalledouttheirnamesinturn.孩子们逐一自报姓名。B.相应地；转而Increasedproductionwill,inturn,leadtoincreasedprofits.增加生产会继而增加利润。

4.Forwhatpurposedoestheauthorwritethisarticle?Hewantstohelpteenagersrealizethatparent-childtensionsarenormalandinformthemofpossiblecausesandsolutionssoastohaveteenagersmentallypreparedtogothroughadolescenceassmoothlyaspossible.以便让青少年在心理上做好准备，尽可能顺利地度过青春期。5.Whatisthetone(语气；口气；腔调；口吻)ofthisarticle?Whydoestheauthorwriteinsuchawaytoaddressparent-childtensions?Thetoneofthisarticleiscasual[ˈkæʒuəl][漫不经心的;(故作)随意的]andeasy.Inthiswayitiseasierfortheauthortoconvinceusnottopanicwhenfacingparent-childtensions,whichwillturnoutallrighteventually.B.BuildingyourlanguageB1.Mrs.Zhaowroteanemailtoateenmagazine.Completetheemailwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.P19anxiousargumentconcerncalmdownnormalstressstrugglegothroughDearEditor,

Iamwritingtoaskforadviceonmyrelationshipwithmyteenageson.Totellthetruth,Ioften(1)_________togetalongwithhim.Recentlywehavearguedwitheachotheragreatdeal.Heis(2)________abouthisskinbecauseithasstartedtobecomeveryoily,withlotsofredspots.struggle

anxious

Heisalwaysangrythesedaysandseemslessconfident.Ikeeptellinghimthatthesechangesare(3)_______andthatthingswillturnoutjustfine.Ofcourse,Iwantedtoshowmy(4)________forhiscondition,soIaskedhimtoseeadoctor.Butthenhebecameangryandwehadabig(5)__________.normal

concern

argumentHetoldmethatIwasputtingevenmore(6)______onhimbytalkingabouthisspotsallthetime.Intheend,Isenthimtohisroom.Hefinally(7)____________,butittooksometime.ThewholeexperiencewasreallyterribleandIdonotwantto(8)____________thesamethingagain.WhatshouldIdo?Bestwishes,MrsZhaostress

calmeddowngothroughTask:Ifyouweretheeditor,howwouldyoureplytothemum?DearMrs.Zhao,Thankyouforyourletter.Icanfully

putmyselfinyourshoes

(处于某人的境地；设身处地),asmyteenusedtohavethesameproblem----tooconcernedabout(关注的)hislooks.Atfirst,Isteppedin(居间调停；居中斡旋；援之以手)byadvisinghim,butitsimplyaddedfuel[ˈfjuːəl]totheflames(火上浇油).

LaterItookhimtothepubliclibraryandencouragedhimtoreadbooksonteenagehealth.Helearntthatitisnormalforteenagers’skintogrowoilierandthenhecalmeddown.Itoldhimthataslongas(只要)heisindependentandconfident,hewillfeelgood.Andtoday,heisahappyconfidentteenager.Sowhynottakeastepbackandallowhimtothinkforawhileabouthissituation?Iamsurethathewillwelcomeyourguidance[ˈɡaɪdns]

(指导；引导)andsupport.Bestwishes,XXXbeinsb'sshoes|putyourselfinsb'sshoes处于某人的境地；设身处地Iwouldn'tliketobeinyourshoeswhentheyfindoutaboutit.等他们弄清事情真相的时候，你的日子就很不好过了。ifIwereinyourshoes（引出建议）要是我处在你的境地，换了我是你的话IfIwereinyourshoes,I'dresignimmediately.要是我处在你的地位，我就立刻辞职。fuel[U]（尤指使争论等继续或更加激烈的）刺激性言行Thenewinformationaddsfueltothedebateoversafetyprocedures.新信息对于有关安全程序的辩论是火上浇油。Hisremarkssimplyaddedfueltothefire/flamesofherrage.他的话只是给她的愤怒火上浇油。B2.Thearticleusessomeabstract[ˈæbstrækt](抽象的)nouns.Notethefollowingsuffixes[ˈsʌfɪksiz]andthinkofmoreabstractnounsformedwiththem.Thenfillinthetablebelowwithasmanywordsasyou.P19TipFormingabstractnounsAbstractnounsrefertoideasorqualities.Theycannotbephysicallytouched,forexample,ability,silenceandtension.Wecanformabstractnounsusingcertainsuffixes.Sometimesthefinalletter(s)ofawordshouldbeleftoutorchangedwhenweaddasuffix,e.g.silent-silencedecide-decision.PartsofspeechsuffixeswordsAdjectives-ce-ty/ityNouns-hood-shipindependence,importancehonesty,reality,ability,safety,difficultyadulthood,childhoodrelationship,membership,leadership,friendship-ity(构成名词)…性质；…状态purity纯净oddity[ˈɒdəti]奇特-ty

A.表示“十的倍数”

sixty

seventyB.表示“状态”，“品质”

cruelty-hood(构成名词)

A.…的状态（或性质）childhood儿童时期falsehood虚假B.（某类人的）集体thepriesthood[ˈpri:sthʊd]司祭团-ship(构成名词)

A.状态；性质；品质ownership所有制friendship友谊B.地位；资格；职位citizenship公民资格professorship教授职位C.技艺；技能musicianship音乐技艺D.集体membership全体成员PartsofspeechsuffixeswordsVerbs-ment-tion/sion-thargument,movement,agreement,management,development,enjoymentcomminication,conclusiongrowth,warmth-ment(构成名词)…的行为（或结果）development发展-ion/tion/sion(构成名词)…行为；…状态hesitation犹豫competition竞争confession供认-thA.(构成序数词)sixth第六fifteenth第十五hundredth第一百B.(构成名词)（表示动作或过程）growth生长B3.Themagazinearticleusesagroupofquestionstointroducethetopicofparent-childtensions.Readthefirstparagraphofthemagazinearticleandintroducethetopicofparents’lovefortheirchildrenbyaskingquestions.P19Learnthis:Whenagroupofquestionsareusedtointroduceatopic,theyareusuallynotmeantto(被普遍认为是)beanswered.Rather[(提出不同或相反的观点)相反，反而，而是],theauthorintendstodrawreaders’attentiontothetopicandmakethemthinkaboutandtakeaninterestinit.Doyourparentsalwaysletyouknowtheyareproudofyou?Dotheyalwaysstandby(支持；帮助；忠于)younomatterwhatdecisionsyoumake?Dotheyloveyouthewayyouare?standbysb支持；帮助；忠于standbysth仍然遵守诺言（或协议等）