安徽省铜陵市枞阳县重点中学2023年中考一模英语试题（含答案）

2023年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

i.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1.alongthestreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright,nexttothemarket.

A.WalkB.TowalkC.WalkingD.Walked

2.Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooks

growing.

A.are;isB.is;areC.is;isD.are;are

3.younginourvillagearenowlivingmuchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.

A.A;不填B.The;theC.A;aD.The;a

4.WhichofthefollowingsuffixesCANNOTbeusedtomakeanoun?

A.-lessB.-nessC.-tionD.-ment

5.Makesurethatallthewasteisandsafelydealtwith.

A.exactlyB.naturally

C.properlyD.Actively

6.Youshouldgotoseehimsinceheissoseriouslyill.,heisyourbrother.

A.InallB.FirstofallC.AboveallD.Afterall

7、—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?

-Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.

A.fantasticB.friendlyC.awfulD.noisy

8^-It，suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don,tmakethosemistakesagain

一Iwon't.That'sa(n)

A.orderB.decisionC.promiseD.agreement

9、一WhereisMr.Wu?

——Hetogetherwithhisstudentssingingbythelake.

A.ispractisingB.arepractisingC.willpractiseD.wouldpractise

10、Theoldmansoldallhiscollectionsthechildreninhospital.

A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helps

II.完形填空

11.完形填空。

Manythingscanaffectourfeelings,such1theenvironment,thepeoplearoundusandthewaywethinkofthe

things.

Theenvironmentaffectsyourfeelings.Ontheonehand,iftheenvironmentaroundyouispleasant,youaremostlikelyto

beahappyperson.Onthe2hand,ifyourenvironment3fulloffightingandargument,youareprobably

goingtobeapessimist（悲观的人）.

Thepeoplearoundusaffectus4thantheenvironment.Thewaytheytalk,thewaytheyactandreact（反应），and

thewaytheylivecaninfluenceourfeelingseasily.Maybeyouliketheirwriting,5youwouldtryandseeifyou

couldimitate（模仿）it.Manypeopleliketo6otherpeopleinsomeway.Ifyouareunderaconditionwith

optimists（乐观者）,youaregoingtobeapleasantperson;7,ifyouarewithpessimists,youarenotgoingtofeel

8aboutyourself.

Thelastoneisthewaywethinkofthethings.Differentpeopletakedifferentactionswhentheyface9thing.This

showspeopletheirfeelings.Youcouldsay"WhydoIhaveblackhairwhileeveryoneelsehasyellowhair?”oryou

couldsay"Oh!Ihaveblackhair,soImustbeveryspecial!”Canyouseethe10betweenthese?

1.A.asB.forC.inD.to

2.A.othersB.otherC.twoD.another

3.A.willbeB.areC.isD.be

4.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily

5.A.becauseB.butC.soD.or

6.A.writeB.copyC.learnD.see

7.A.insteadB.alsoC.alwaysD.although

8.A.goodB.worriedC.wellD.nervous

9.A.interestingB.sameC.thegoodD.thesame

10.A.differenceB.differencesC.influenceD.influences

m.语法填空

12.根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehad

runoutofhisl.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.

Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereating

hisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewasso

embarrassed（尴尬的）thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman'sseat.Hebent

down（弯腰）,andstoodup3.a$20billinhishand.ltseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor."Son,youmusthavedropped

this・"theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4.thathecouldn'tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwent

out.

Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.Maybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknew

Iwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7.1havethechancein

thefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.w

Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8.

theSecretFatherChristmasw,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomeless

peopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.

IV.阅读理解

A

13.HuwThomasfellinlovewithMegan.Butthenanaccidentchangedhislife,andhehadtomovetoCanada.Megan

promisedtowritetohim.ButHuwneverheardfromher•••untilonedayaletterarrived.

Hesawthelettercamefromwhereheandhisfatherhadlivedintheirearlyyears.Whowaswritingtohim?Heturned

theenvelop（信封）overinhishandsseveraltimes.Thenhetookouttheletterandread:

DearHuw,

Idon'tknowifthisletterwillreachyou,andIdon'treallyknowwhyPmwritingtoyouafteralltheseyears,but...

Huwturnedtotheendoftheletterandsaw:

Bestwishes

Megan

Hecouldn*tbelieveit.Heturnedbacktothefirstwordsoftheletterandread:

Afteralltheseyears,butI'vejustfoundyourlettertomefromCanada.Believeme,thiswasthefirsttimeI*dreadthem

andtheymademecry,evenafter50years.Ifoundtheminaboxofmyfather*spapers.Theywereneveropened.

Huw,Ineverknewthatyou*dwrittentome.IthoughtyournewlifeinCanadahadmadeyouforgetme.NowIrealize

thatmyfatherkeptyourletters.Icanstillrememberaskinghimiftherewasanyletterforme,andhealwayssaid,"_

▲_,mygirl.Itoldyouhewasnogood.wFinally,afteraboutayear,Ibelievedhim.

Butwhydidhekeeptheletters?Doyouthinkhewantedmetofindthemwhenitwastoolate?Anyways,he*sdeadnow,

soIcan*taskhim.AllIcansayisI*msorry.Sorryforwhatmyfatherdid,sorrythatyouneverheardfrommeandsorry

for…everything.

Ihopethatatleastthisletterreachesyou.Ofcourse,Illunderstandifyoudon*twanttowritebacktome,butifyoudo.I

amstillMeganJenkins,andIwillliveatthesameaddress.

Bestwishes,

Megan

Huwreadtheletteragain.EverythingwithMegancamebacktohim.Hehadneverforgottenher.Hecouldn't.Everyday

helookedatherfaceonthewall.Hehadadrawingofher.lthadtravelledeverywherewithhim.Buttohearfromher

again

“Areyouallright,Dad?”askedMike,comingintotheroom.

1.WhydidHuwturntotheendofthelettersbeforehefinishedtherestofit?

A.Becausehewasnotinterestedinthebeginning.

B.Becausehedidn*tliketoreadlettersfromMegan.

C.BecausehewantedtoHnishreadingitinashorttime.

D.Becausehewantedtoknowwhomtheletterwasfrom.

2.MeganfailedtoreadHuw*slettersbecause.

A.herfatherkeptthem

B.theywerelostontheway

C.shemovedtoanothercity

D.hedidn*tpostthematall

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe_▲—?

A.Sorry,it*smyfault

B.Lookuphere

C.No,hehasforgottenyou

D.Yes,herearetheonesfromhim

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Huwhadnevergotmarriedalltheseyears.

B.MeganwasstilllivingwithherfatherinCanada.

C.MeganwassurethatHuwwouldreceiveherletter.

D.MeganstilllovedHuwandfeltsorryforwhathadhappened.

B

14.(2)SUMMERJOB

(1)WANTEDDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?DoYouliketowrite

Areyouhard-working?Doyouliketomeetpeople?Ifstories?If.youwanttoworkforourmagazineasa

youransweris“Yes”，thenwehaveajobforyouasareporter,pleasecallKarenat1.

waiter.

CallALHotelat5379!

(3)HELPWANTED(4)CLEANERWANTED

Doyoulikebabies?CanyoulookafteronebabyfortwoCanyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?Ifyouhopeto

days?If.Youaresuretotakefoodcareofit,callusatgetthejobpaidat$20once,callusthisevening18:00-

766588.20:00.

$80ormore.Today!Hurry!Tel:633800

ChoosethebestchoicefromA.BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

2.Theabovejobads(广告)areprobablyfroma.

A.newspaperB.Storybook.C.TVshow

3.Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallatforajob.

A.766588.B.633800C.5379

4.Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetina

month?

A.MYM240B.MYM200C.MYM160

5.areneededinALHotel.

A.CleanersB.Baby-sittersC.Waiters

6.Ifyou'reacollegestudentofEnglishwhoenjoyswriting,duringyoursummerholidaysyouwillbemoreinterested

inthejobin________'

A.ad.(l)B.ad.(2)C.ad.(3)

C

15.Lookaroundandyou'11seepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.But

haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?

Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayusing

them.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshortsightedness（近视）since

smartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.

Staring（BT）atsmartphonesforlongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyes

automaticallyblink（自动眨眼）acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,the

blinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.

Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyour

pupils（瞳孔）becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalled

glaucoma（青光眼）.

Whileyou'reprobablynotgoingtostopusingtoyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyour

eyes.

Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetresawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.

Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersfromyouandthenfocusonthetip

ofyournose.

Repeatthisseveraltimes.ltshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.

1.ThelastsentenceinParagraph2probablymeans.

A.Thenumberofshortsightedpeoplemakesup35%ofthepopulationintheUK

B.Thenumberofsmartphoneusershasincreasedsince1997

C.Shortsightednessiscommonamongpeoplearoundtheworld

D.MoreBritishpeoplehavegotshortsightednesssince1997

2.Usingsmartphonesindarkroomsmayleadto.

A.A.DryeyesB.Thedangerofglaucoma

C.SleepingproblemsD.Adropintheamountoftears

3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.Theblinkingofeyesisakindofself-protection

B.Smartphoneshavebecomeanecessaryitemnowadays

C.Peopleshouldspendanhouradayonsmartphones

D.Userscouldn,tfallasleepwithoutsmartphones

4.Accordingtotheauther,smartphoneusersshould.

A.Blinktheireyesmoretimestoavoidglaucoma

B.Lookatsomethingatleast30centimetersfromyou

C.Avoidalwaysstaringatthescreenswithoutabreak

D.Dosomeexerciseeverydaytokillthediscomfort

5.Thearticleismainlyabout.

A.Therulestomakefulluseofsmartphones

B.Theharmthatsmartphonesdotousers'eyes

C.Thereasonwhyteenagersgetshortsightedness

D.ThepopularityofsmartphonesamongtheBritish

D

16.Peoplesometimessay,"It'srainingcatsanddogs!”whenthereisaheavyrain.Nobodyhaseverreally

seencatsanddogsfallingfromthesky,buttherehavebeenmanyreportsofotherstrangethings“raining”

down.In156,thepeopleofatownintheUSAsawasmallblackcloudinthesky.Itstartedtorainfrom

thecloudnormally,butonlyinasmallarea.Thecloudthenturnedwhite,andfishstartedtofalltothe

ground.Mostofthemwerestillalive.

DuringastorminJuly1901inMinneapolis,peopleheardsomethingfallingfromtheskythatdidnotsoundlike

rain.Whentheywentoutside,theyfoundallkindsoffrogscoveringfourstreets.

Thereareotherreportsofstrange"rains“fallingfromtheskyincludingworms（蠕虫）,insectsandsnakes.

Canthesestrange“rains“beexplainedbyscience?Scientistsusuallysaythatatornado（龙卷风）haspickedupthe

animalsfromariverorocean,carriedthemformiles,andthendroppedthemsomewhereelse.Butthisdoesnot

completelyexplainallofthem.OnMay15th,1890,inItaly,therewasarainofblood—birds'blood.Scientistssaid

thatflyingbirdsmusthavebeentorntopiecesbystrongwinds.Butifso,whydidonlytheirbloodfallfromthesky,and

nototherpartsoftheirbodies?Andanyway,therewerenostrongwindsthatday!

1.Whatdoesitmeanwhenpeoplesay,"It'srainingcatsanddogsw?

A.Catsanddogsarefallingfromthesky.B・It'srainingheavily.

C.Animalsstartedtofalltotheground.D.Thereisablackcloud.

2.Whichofthefollowinghasnotbeenreportedasstrangethingsfallingfromthesky?

A.Catsanddogs.B.Wormsandinsects.

C.Fishandblood.D.Snakesandfrogs.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"torn"meaninChinese?

A.破裂B.撕破C.切碎D.割破

4.ScientistsJexplanationforrainofbloodisthat,

A.thetornadopickedupthebirds'blood

B.flyingbirdsweretornintopiecesbystrongwinds

C.therewerenostrongwindsthatday

D.otherpartsofbirds'bodiesdidnotfallwiththeblood

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Strange"Winds"B.Strange“Clouds"C.Strange"Rains"D.Strange"Animals”

E

17>YouworkinabigGlobalEnglishModernLanguageThe21stCenturyTheInternationalHouseof

companyandfindCenterSchoolEnglishtrainingEnglish

EnglishveryCenter

importantforyour

job.Nowyouare

lookingforaplace

whereyoucan

improveyour

English,

especiallyyour

spoken

English.Hereare

some

advertisements.You

mayfindthe

informationyou

need.

School

CoursesListening,speaking,Specialcourseina.ReadingAspecialspokenEnglishclass

reading,writingEnglishforb.Asix-week

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banking,hotelpreparationclass

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Fee3-month,700yuan;3-montha.Three-montha.3/6-month,60yuanper

6-month,l,200yuanl,050yuan;andahalf,week;

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1.Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose.

A.GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouse

B.GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchool

C.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCentury

D.The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse

2.ModernLanguageSchoolisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat,

A.itsteachingqualityisbetter

B.itisnearesttothecitycenter

C.itscoursesaremoreadvanced

D.itrequiresanentranceexamination

3.IfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayaboutamonth.

A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.360yuan

4.YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit・

A.costslessthantheotherschools

B.offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivities

C.hasforeignEnglishteachers

D.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish

5.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Onlythe21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenterhasTOEFLclasses.

B.GlobalEnglishCentersuppliescomputers.

C.IfyougotoModernLanguageSchool,youcancallat67353019.

D.Alltheschoolshave3-monthclasses.

F

18、Onedaywhensomegovernmentofficialswererebuildingabarn（谷仓），theyfoundamouseholeinacorner

andtheyusedsmoketoforcethemiceinsidetheholetocomeout.Awhilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunning

out,oneafteranother.Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehadranaway.Butjustastheybeganto

cleanup,theysawtwomicesqueezing（挤）outatthemouthofthehole.Withsomeefforts,themicefinally

gotout.However,itwasstrangethataftertheycameoutofthehole,theydidnotrunaway

immediately.Instead,oneranaftertheothernearthemouthofthehole.Itseemedthatonewastryingto

bitethetailoftheother.

Everyonewaspuzzled,sotheysteppednearertotakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewasblindandcouldnot

seeanything,andtheotherwastryingtoallowtheblindmousetobiteonhistailsothathecouldpulltheblindonewith

himtorunaway.

Afterseeingwhathappened,everyonewassilentandlostinthought.Duringthemealtime,thegroupofpeoplesat

downinacircleandstartedtochataboutwhathappenedtothetwomice.

OneseriousAmericanofficialsaid:nIthinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofkingandguard.nThe

othersthoughtforawhileandsaid:"Thatwaswhy!”

AsmartFrenchsaid:nIthinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofhusbandandwife.*1Againtheothers

thoughtforawhile,andallfeltitmeaningful.

AJapanesesaid:"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofmotherandson.**Onceagaintheothers

thoughtforawhile,andfeltthiswasmorereasonable.Sotheyexpressedagreementanothertime.

Atthatmoment,oneChineseasked:"Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?n

Suddenly,thegrouplookedbackattheChineseanddidn*tsayanywords.TheAmericanofHcial,theFrenchandthe

Japanesewhohadspokenearlierallloweredtheirheadsinshyness,anddidnotdaretoanswer.

Infact,