六年级动词过去式教案

教师辅导教案授课日期：年月日授课课时：课时学员姓名年级六年级辅导科目英语学科教师班主任授课时间教学课题动词过去式教学目标理解动词过去式的意义，掌握常见动词过去式的变化规则，记住常用动词不规则变化教学重难点动词的不规则变化课前检查作业完成情况：优□良□中□差□建议:教学内容阅读下面一段小故事：Longlongago,therewasaking.Helikednewclothes.Oneday,twomenvisitedtheking.“Myking,wecanmakenewclothesforyou.”Thekingwashappy.注意，上面字体较大的几个单词和你之前见到的单词有什么区别？is—waslike-likedvisit—visitedis—was这个就是动词的过去式，一般过去时的直接表现形式。1.什么叫一般过去时呢？表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与justnow;amomentago;…ago;yesterday;lastweek/month/year/Monday/weekend;thismorning等词连用。结构：主语+be动词的过去式（was;were）；例句：Mypenwasonthegroundjustnow.我的铅笔盒刚还在地上。或主语+动词的过去式。例句：Ivisitedafarm。我参观了一个农场。注意：be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。动词过去式的有规则变化1.一般的直接在词尾加-ed。如:want—wanted,work—worked,need—needed,clean—cleaned。2.以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked,live—lived,use—used,move—moved,smile--smiled,hope--hoped.注意：ie结尾动词,直接加d，如:died;tied.3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped,trip—tripped,plan—planned。4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied,carry—carried,hurry—hurried,marry—married,worry—worried,study—studied.3.动词过去式的不规则变化不规则动词过去式（需记忆）am/is–wasare—werehave/has—haddo/does—didcan—couldwill—wouldshall—shouldswim—swamsing—sangring—rangsit—satcome—camegive—gaverun—randrink—drankbegin—beganbecome—becamebuy—boughtbring—broughtcatch—caughtthink—thoughtteach—taughtsend—sentbuild—builtgo—wentspend—spentlose—lostlend—lentmean—meantsweep—sweptfeel—feltlearn—learnt/learnedsmell—smeltsleep—sleptput—putcut—cuthit—hitread—readhurt—hurtlet—letbeat—beatcost—costwrite—wroteride—roderise—rosewin—wondrive—drovespeak—spokeget—gotforget—forgotchoose—chosesell—soldwake—wokebreak—brokefly—flew/fliedblow—blewdraw—drewknow—knewthrow—threwgrow—grewsee—sawsay—saidhold—heldtake—tookunderstand—understoodstand—stoodmay—mightmeet—meteat—ateleave—leftwear—worehear—heardmake—madehang—hunglie—layfall—felldig—dugfind—foundsteal—stole4.课堂练习I.Readandwrite.1.go 2.watch 4.see 5.do 7.get 8.stand 10.walk 11.work 13.catch 14.play II.Fillintheblanks. (want)tobuyapairofshoeslastweek.Doyoulike (paint)?MyEnglishteacher (nothave)threelessonseveryday. (go)toschool?Onfoot. (do)somewashingyesterday. (teach)usmusiclastterm. (get)apetdogasbirthdaypresentlastmonth.TomandDannyalways (help)GrannyWang (clean)herroom. (live)intheforestamonthago.Mr.Li (drive)tothesupermarketyesterday. (need)forthepicnic?Theboyoften (run)inthemorningwhenhewasfiveyearsold.III.Choosetherightanswer.()1.Shewateredtheflowers________.AtomorrowBsometimesCyesterdaymorning()2.What____Mikedolastweekend?AdoBdoesCdid()3.I___myroomlastSunday.AcleanedBcleanCamcleaning()4._____you_____TVlastnight.ADo,watchBDid,watchCDid,watched()5.Didyourfatherwriteane-mailyesterday？_____.AYes,hedid.BYes,hedoesCNo,hedon’t()6.They_____onatripinFebruary,2007.AaregoingBgoingCwent()7.____he____footballtwodaysago?ADoes,playBDid,playedCDid,play()8.Mike__________abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.AseesBisseeingCsaw小结：你在本节课有哪些比较薄弱的环节？为什么会有这些薄弱的地方呢？怎么样可以去强化你在这些方面的能力呢？____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.课后练习1、改错题(请在横线上写上正确的句子)1．HowisJaneyesterday?_____________________________________2．Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.________________________________3．Hegoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.________________________________5．Didyousawhimjustnow?______________________________8．Hewaitforyouthreehoursago._________________________________2、句型转换。1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句：_____________________________________一般疑问句：_____________________________________2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.否定句：_____________________________________一般疑问句：_____________________________________3.IreadanEnglishbooklastweek否定句：_____________________________________一般疑问句：_____________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________4.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.否定句：_____________________________________一般疑问句：_____________________________________5.Thereweremanysheeponthefarmlastyear.否定句：_____________________________________一般疑问句：_____________________________________3、选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词。(

)1．A．name

B．grade

C．have

D．plane

(

)2．A．see

B．meet

C．green

D．eraser

(

)3．A．know

B．now

C．flower

D．how

(

)4．A．bike

B．fine

C．behind

D．different

(

)5．A．these

B．there

C．three

D．that

(

)6.

A.

sit

B.

like

C.

right

D.

nice

(

)7.

A.

worry

B.

wrong

C.

week

D.

way

(

)8.

A.

bread

B.

meat

C.

eat

D.

Seat

(

)9.

A.

us

B.

bus

C.

use

D.

Duck

(

)10.

A.

great

B.

glass

C.

girl

D.

Orange

4、选择填空。(

)1．Mr.

Wang

and

his

students

a

lesson

now．

A．are

having

B．had

C．have

D．are

have

(

)2．—

Yang

Ling

like

football?

Yes，she

．

A．Does；does

B．Do；do

C．Do；does

D．Does；do

(

)3．—What

under

the

bed?

一There

are

some

footballs．

A．are

B．is

C．／

D．Were

(

)4．Look，the

boy

can

．

A．skating

B．skate

C．skates

D．is

skating

(

)5．—Do

you

like

chess?

—Yes，I

do．

A．playing

B．plays

C．play

D．played

(

)6．The

man

a

book

in

his

hand

is

my

uncle．

A.and

B．of

C．with

D．for

(

)7．Who’s

the

lady

blue?

A.in

B．on

C．at

D．with

(

)8．We

usually

stay

home

Saturday

afternoon．

A.at；in

B．at；on

C．in；at

D．on；on

(

)9．

your

new

sweater

me，please．

A．Show；to

B．Give；for

C．Have；for

D．Shows；to

(

)10．How

long

does

it

you

to

go

to

work

by

car?

A.taking

B．takes

C．to

takes

D．take

(

)11．All

my

to

my

birthday

party

last

night．

A．friends

came

B．friend

came

C．friends

come

D．friend

come

(

)12．The

Walkman

is

in

Su

Hai’s

pocket．

A．the

B．／

C．a

D．That

(

)13．—Here’s

a

card

for

you．

Happy

birthday!

—

．

A．Thanks

B．No,

thank

you

C．Yes，please

D．OK

(

)14．—What

day

is

it

today?

一

A．It’s

February

10．

B．It’s

a

Wednesday

C．It’s

fine．

D．Friday．

(

)15．“Keep

off

the

grass”means

．

A．we

shouldn’t

make

any

noise

on

the

grass

B．we

shouldn’t

walk

on

the

grass

C．we

shouldn’t

eat

or

drink

on

the

grassD．we

shouldn’t

smoke

on

the

grass

5、用所给词的正确形式填空。1．The

boys

like

to

listen

to

music

when

they

do

(they)homework．

2．My

mother’s

work

is

(make)our

city

safe．

3．One

day，Mr.

Green

asked

Mrs.

Green

(go)shopping

for

him．

4．We

would

brush

our

(tooth)twice

a

day．

5．This

book

is

the

lightest

and

(thin)of

all

the

books．6．—Did

he

(fly)the

kite?

—Yes，he

did．

7．The

Greens

(stay)at

home

next

Friday．

8．Tom

(not

sing)very

well．

9．There

are

five

basketball

(play)in

every

team．

10．September

10th

is

(teacher)Day．

6、连词成句。1．your，father，what，do，does(?)

2．what’s，favourite，your，food(?)

3．tall，young，and，is，the，boy(．)

4．old，how，are，you(?)

5．you，what，would，like，to，eat(?)

7、给下列动词加s或es.

1．swim

2．watch

3．do

ride

5．photo

6．box

8、从Ⅱ栏中选出能与l中句子相对应的答语。(15％)

Ⅰ

Ⅱ

(

)1．Do

you

have

any

problems

with

your

homework?

A．I

get

up

at

six

thirty．

(

)2．What

time

do

you

get

up?

B．I’m

sorry．The

traffic

was

heavy．(

)3．How

about

going

out

for

a

walk

around

the

lake?

C．I’m

good

at

Chinese．

(

)4．Can

you

jump

higher

than

Ben?

D．Yes，there

are．

(

)5．What’s

the

matter?

E．Yes，she

is．

(

)6．Is

your

mother

good

at

driving

a

car?

F．That’s

a

good

idea．

(

)7．Are

there

any

butterflies?

G．I

have

some

problems

with

English．

(

)8．You’re

late．

H．Liu

Tao’s．

(

)9．What

are

you

good

at?

I．Yes，I

can．

(

)10．Whose

school

bag

is

heavier?

J．No，I

don’t．

9、补全对话。

Shopkeeper：Can

I

help

you?

Ben：Yes，

1

like

three

pencils，please．

Shopkeeper：Certainly．Here

you

are．

Ben：How

2

does

one

pencil

cost?

Shopkeeper：It’s

very

3

．It’s

only

50

fen．

Ben：OK，I’ll

4

it．Here’s

five

yuan．

Shopkeeper：Thank

you

and

here

is

your

5

．

10、改错，选出错误的那一项，并在横线上改正。(

)1．He’s

going

to

see

he

parents

today．A

B

C(

)2．Would

you

like

go

with

us?

ABC

(

)3．Where

are

you

going

to

do?

A

B

C(

)4．He

is

going

to

watch

a

Beijing

opera

show．

A

BC(

)5．It’s

warm

and

sun

today．

ABC

(

)6．We’re

going

to

do

a

picnic

this

afternoon．

ABC

(

)7．They’re

talking

their

plans

for

the

weekend．

A

BC

(

)8．She

don’t

have

any

lessons

today．

A

BC

11、阅读短文，选择正确的回答。Aunt

Jane’s

Birthday

Aunt

Jane’s

birthday

is

coming．Her

birthday

is

the

18th

of

November．She

will

be

forty

years

old．My

father

is

younger

than

his

sister．Dad

and

Mum

are

going

to

take

me

to

her

house．We

are

going

to

go

there

by

train．We

are

leaving

on

Friday

evening．And

we

are

coming

back

on

Sunday

afternoon．The

birthday

party

will

be

on

Saturday．I

am

going

to

give

my

dear

Aunt

Jane

a

card．Look!

I

am

making

it

now．I

am

using

my

colour

pencils

to