2024年中考英语一轮复习：介词和介词短语原卷版

第13讲介词和介词短语

（模拟精练+真题演练）

・最新模拟精约」

一、单项选择

1.（2023•浙江,模拟预测）Oh,ifsyou,Ella!Yourvoicesoundsquitedifferentthephone.Whafs

happening?

A.fromB.inC.onD.by

2.（2023,黑龙江绥化,模拟预测）一Whichdoyoulikebetter,teaorcoffee?

-Neither.Ipreferwatersugarinit.

A.toB.withC.than

3.（2023•吉林四平•校联考模拟预测）一It'simpossibletolearnphysicswellknowledgeofmath.

一Icouldn'tagreemore!Soweshouldalsolearnmathwell.

A.againstB.beyondC.without

4.（2023•福建福州,福建省福州第十六中学校联考模拟预测）Benwashelpinghismotherwiththehousework

whentherainbegantobeatheavilythewindows.

A.acrossB.againstC.above

5.（2023•安徽芜湖♦校联考模拟预测）Julythisyear,the31stWorldUniversityGameswillstartin

Chengdu.

A.AtB.OnC.InD.By

6.（2023•福建厦门,厦门双十中学校考模拟预测）Tomygreatjoy,myfamilyisalwaysmewhatever

Idecidetodo.

A.behindB.toC.against

7.（2023•福建漳州,校联考模拟预测）Cathyalwaysmakesgooduseofhertimetostudy,evenher

lunchtime.

A.throughB.duringC.between

8.（2023•福建福州•福建省福州铜盘中学校考模拟预测）一Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?

一doingsportsandwatchingmovies.

A.ByB.AtC.On

9.（2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆八中校考模拟预测）June1st,kids14usuallydressuptocelebrate

Children'sDay.

A.In；overB.In；underC.On；overD.On；under

10.（2023,重庆沙坪坝•重庆八中校考模拟预测）IwatchedthefilmTheRiverRunsRedwithmyparents

theafternoonofJanuary24th.

A.toB.inC.atD.on

11.（2023-四川凉山,模拟预测）一ItisknowntousallthatTaiwanisanimportantpartofChina.

-Yes,itliesthesoutheastofChina.

A.onB.toC.inD.at

12.（2023•甘肃武威・统考模拟预测）Afterwork,wecanrelaxourselveseatingwatermelonsandwecan

cutwatermelonsknives.

A.by;byB.with;byC.with;withD.by;with

13.（2023,湖北武汉•统考模拟预测）Shesaidshecouldn'thavewontheBestActressherfamily^

support.

A.onB.withoutC.fromD.through

14.（2023•湖北武汉•统考模拟预测）Carolsaidhecouldn'thavewontheBestActorhiswife'ssupport.

A.onB.fromC.throughD.without

15.（2023•湖北武汉•统考模拟预测）herfamily^support,shecouldn^havewontheBestActress.

A.FromB.WithoutC.ThroughD.On

16.（2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考三模）W汕thesunshineshiningthewindow,everythinginthe

roomlookssobright.

A.againstB.throughC.acrossD.between

17.（2023,新疆乌鲁木齐,乌市一中校考模拟预测）Accordingtothenews,giantpandaYayawillreturnhome

April7,2023.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

18.（2023,河北石家庄,校联考一模）一Howdoyoumakeyourselfrelaxedbeforeyougiveaspeech?

-takingadeepbreath.

A.WithB.OnC.ByD.For

19.（2023,湖南株洲•统考二模）AllofuswenttothezooTom.Becausehehadtolookafterhislittle

brotherathome.

A.exceptB.besidesC.with

20.（2023,河北秦皇岛,统考三模）一Couldyoutellmewhentheplaystartstoday?

一Itstarts8:00p.m.

A.onB.inC.byD.at

21.（2023,黑龙江哈尔滨,模拟预测）GiantpandaYaYawhichwassenttoAmericaasasymbolofpeacereturned

toChinatheeveningonApril27th,2023.

A.atB.inC.on

22.（2023•江苏镇江•统考一模）TheTomb-SweepingDay,atraditionalChinesefestival,usuallyfalls

April5.

A.onB.atC.inD.by

23.（2023•河北衡水•统考二模）The19thAsianGameswilltakeplaceSeptember23rdinHangzhou,

Zhejiang.

A.inB.atC.forD.on

24.（2023•辽宁盘锦•校联考三模）PeopleusuallyadmirethemoonthenightoftheMid-Autumn

Festival.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

25.（2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆八中校考三模）TianZhou6spaceshipwassuccessfullysentupintospace

21:22pm,onMay10th.

A.inB.duringC.forD.at

26.（2023-海南省直辖县级单位,统考一模）MaryisflyingtoFrance.ShewillarriveParis

themorningofApril28.

A.to;onB.in;onC.at;in

27.（2023,辽宁铁岭,校联考一模）Mingmingistallerthanmeandhesitsmeintheclassroom.

A.amongB.fromC.betweenD.behind

28.（2023•云南昆明•统考二模）GiantpandaYaYaarrivedShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport

April27th,2023fromMemphis,Tennessee.

A.in;inB.on;atC.at;onD.in;on

29.（2023•四川凉山•统考模拟预测）一Lastweek,allmyclassmateswenttothesciencemuseumme.

Iwasinhospital.

一Whatapity!

A.besidesB.exceptC.including

30.（2022•甘肃酒泉•校考模拟预测）一DoyouknowanyotherforeignlanguagesEnglish?

-Yes,I'malsogoodatJapaneseandFrench.

A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.beside

二、语法选择

（2023•广东广州•华南师大附中校考三模）Ihavebeenafraidofwaterinmywholelife.Attheageof34,1

didn'thave31memoryofeverenjoyingwater.Evenwalkingaroundtheedgeof32poolwas

uncomfortableforme.33Ihidmyfearinordertosaveface,andfewpeopleknew34.

I35notforgetthelastsummer36IspentwithmysisterLorilearningswimming.After

takingbabystepsformanydays,I37byherdownthegentleslopeintothepool.Shewasencouragingme

38astepdeeper,andthenanother.Ihadgone39severalswimminglessons.Everytime,whenthe

water40mychest,LoriwouldquicklyrealizethatIwasalmosttomylimit.Ibreathedasighofreliefand

turnedtowalkbackouttheshallowend.

“Let'strygoingthisway."Lorisaid.

IwasshockedasIunderstoodwhatshemeant.Shewantedmetowalkalongtheedgeofthepooltothe

oppositeend.Isawtheblue-paintedblocknumbers.Fiveandahalffeet?Noway!

“Justtryit!”Loripressed.

Asthewater41increased.Imovedmoreandmoreslowly.Aswenearedthe42mark,my

progresswas43difficultthatItriedtomoveforward.Ididit!Istoodonthefloorofthefarendofthe

pool,enjoyingcheersandapplausefromfellowswimmers.Sometimes,44dealofallistowalkinto

somethingyouareafraidofandcomeoutawinnerattheend,nomatter45longittakestogetthere.

31.A.someB.everyC.anyD.no

32.A.aB.anC.theD./

33.A.ThoughB.ButC.UnlessD.If

34.A.themB.itsC.theseD.it

35.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.may

36.A.whenB.whoC.thatD.where

37.A.amledB.leadC.ledD.wasled

38.A.takingB.takeC.takenD.totake

39.A.forB.awayC.throughD.by

40.A.reachesB.reachedC.hasreachedD.isreaching

41.A.depthB.deepC.deeplyD.deepen

42.A.fivefootB.five-feetC.five-footD.fivefbofs

43.A.tooB.soC.veryD.such

44.A.bigB.biggerC.morebiggerD.thebiggest

45.A.howB.whichC.whatD.whether

三、语法填空

(2023・湖北恩施•统考二模)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AprimaryschoolinruralChinahasbecomepopularrecently.It46(provide)freemealsforits

students.

There47morethan1,000teachersandstudentsinJingwaiMingdePrimarySchoolinXuanwei,

YunnanProvince.Theschoolplants48(vegetable)andraisespigsandchickensitself.Theproduceis

49(use)tofeedthestudents.

Eachclasshasapieceofland50(plant)vegetablesorraiseanimals.Studentsdofarmworkduring

theclasstwiceaweek51thehelpoftheteachers.

Theschoolhas52(set)upagreenhousewithfruittreesforstudentstolearnaboutnature,insteadof

53(listen)toteachersintheclassroom.Thereisalsoazoointheschool.Itkeepssomeanimalstohelp

studentsgetalongwithanimals.

Dothestudentsliketheschool?Sure,theyreallyenjoythe54(color)schoollife.Theycangrow

vegetables55theirown,eathealthilyandplaywithanimals.

口期实战演练

一、单项选择

1.（2023•青海・统考中考真题）ThefourpandasinChongqingZoowerebomonthesameday2019.

A.onB.atC.in

2.（2023•湖北十堰•统考中考真题）一mysurprise,therestaurantisaactuallyverynice.

一Theserviceisalsogreat.

A.InB.AtC.OnD.To

3.（2023•山东东营•统考中考真题）Bees（蜜蜂）canhelpplantsgrow.bees,wewouldn'thaveenough

food.

A.FromB.LikeC.ExceptD.Without

4.（2023•江苏徐州•中考真题）Noonehelpedme.Ididitallmyself.

A.forB.ofC.byD.about

5.（2023,辽宁丹东,统考中考真题）Everythingbeginstogrowspring.Ifsfullofhope.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

6.（2023,辽宁丹东,统考中考真题）theteacher9shelp,Ihavemademuchprogress.

A.ThankstoB.AsforC.SuchasD.Upto

7.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考中考真题）About12,000peopletookpartinthe2023SuqianMarathonApril

2.

A.atB.onC.inD.to

8.（2023,北京,统考中考真题）IfsagoodideatovisitBeijingOctober.

A.atB.onC.inD.to

9.（2023,辽宁抚顺,统考中考真题）Thegirltakesherdogforawalktherivereveryevening.

A.inB.alongC.overD.under

10.（2023,江苏无锡,统考中考真题）AnewbridgewasbuilttheYellowRiverlastyear.

A.aroundB.acrossC.againstD.along

11.（2023,辽宁沈阳,统考中考真题）ThreeShenzhouXVheroessuccessfullycamebacktotheEarth

June4,2023.

A.atB.onC.inD.until

12.（2023•四川遂宁•中考真题）Look!Thetrafficlightisgreen.Wecangotheroadnow.

A.acrossB.aboveC.belowD.against

13.（2023•辽宁营口•中考真题）Thenewly-builtteachingbuildingprovidesthestudentsacomfortable

learningenvironment.

A.forB.toC.withD.in

14.（2023,黑龙江,统考中考真题）The20thNationalCongressoftheCPCwasconvened（召开）

October16th,2022.

A.onB.inC.by

15.（2023•黑龙江•统考中考真题）Itisimpolitetospeakloudly.

A.indangerB.inpublicC.inperson

16.（2023,黑龙江绥化,统考中考真题）一DidAlanandLilyjointheartclubJune20th,2023?

-Yes,Ijoinedit,too.

A.onB.inC.at

17.（2023•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•统考中考真题）Billsisalltheotherrunners.Itseemsthathewillbethe

winner.

A.nexttoB.farfromC.aheadof

18.（2023,湖南株洲,统考中考真题）Chinalaunched（发射）Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshipsuccessfully

May30,2023.

A.atB.onC.in

19.（2023・福建,统考中考真题）Thetoyismylittlebrother.Iboughtityesterday.

A.forB.fromC.by

二、语法选择

（2023•广东广州•统考中考真题）

ItwasabeautifulspringdayinaforestinancientChina.Highupinatree,amotherbirdwaswatching__1

sixbabybirdscomeoutoftheeggslovingly.Fiveofthemwerestrong.Theychirpedloudly.But2lastone

thatcameoutwasnotstrongatall.Thislittleone3LittleSix.Hewasweakandquiet.Hewasnotfast

enough4theworms（虫子）MamaBirdbroughtback.LittleSixate5food,sohewasalwayshungry.

Andhedidn'tlikethat.

LittleSixdidn'thaveastrongbody.6hehadastrongwill.Hedecided7hewouldgetstronger.

Hewoulddoexercisesandflap（拍动）hiswingseveryday.

Everymorning,LittleSixwouldrise8thesunevencameup.Whenhisbrothersandsisterswoke,

LittleSixhadalreadyfinishedallhisexercises.Morningaftermorning,hepracticed9hiswings,andthey

weregettingstrongerandstronger.HealwaysgotthefirstwormsMamabroughtbackhome.

Allthroughthespring,LittleSixwokeup10thanhisbrothersandsisters.Weekafte