【小学英语升级衔接全练】【五升六】 五下英语复习Unit 5-6(梳理+基础卷+提高卷)(含答案)人教pep

名校暑假培优人教PEP五升六复习五下Unit5—6知识梳理Unit5Whosedogisit？一、重点词汇climbing（正在）攀爬

eating（正在）吃

playing（正在）玩

jumping（正在）跳drinking（正在）喝

sleeping（正在）睡觉二、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，即表示事物主人的代词。它包括名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词。注意：

1.形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，不能单独使用，后面需要跟名词，常用来修饰、限定后面的名词。如：Thisismybook.（这是我的书。）

Thatishisbag.（那是他的书包。）2.名词性物主代词需独立使用，后面不能跟名词，它相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。如：It’smine.（它是我的。）三、语音ng→/ŋ/

long

sing

ring

youngnk→/ŋk/

think

ink

trunk

pink四、现在分词的变化规则1.一般动词直接在词尾加-ing:read→reading(读)

talk→talking(交谈)

sing→singing(唱歌)study→studying（学习）2.以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去e再加-ing:

write→writing（写）skate→skating（滑冰）ride→riding（骑）drive→driving（驾驶）3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing：swim→swimming（坐）

cut→cutting（切，割）

run→running（跑）

get→getting（得到）4.少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加-ing:

lie→lying（躺，撒谎）die→dying（死）

tie→tying（系，捆绑）口诀记忆：动词-ing很好记，一般情况直接加。词尾若有哑音e,去e再加-ing。

“一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写后加-ing。还有一点要注意，ie变y再加-ing。五、重点句型1.询问物品的归属

句型结构：问：Whose(+物品)+arethese/those?（这些/那些是谁的？）答：Theyare+名词性物主代词。（它们是······的。）或：Theyare+形容词性物主代词+物品。（它们是······的······）。例：Whosepensarethese?（这些钢笔是谁的？）Theyaremine.（它们是我的。）Theyaremypens.(它们是我的钢笔。)

2.如要询问单个物品的归属的句型结构是：问：Whose(+物品)+isit/this/that?(它/这/那是谁的？)答：It’s+名词性物主代词。（它是······的。）或：It’s+形容词性物主代词+物品。（它是······的······）。例：Whosedogisit?(它是谁的狗？)It’shers.（它是她的。）

3.确认多个物品的归属

句型结构：问：Arethese+名词性物主代词？（这些是······的吗？）答：Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.(是的，它们是。/不，它们不是。)

例：TheChinesebookismine.（这本语文书是我的。）Aretheseallyours?（这些书都是你的吗？）No,theyaren’t.(不，它们不是。)

4.询问正在做什么的句型句型结构：问：What+be动词+主语+doing?(······正在做什么？)答：主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他.（······正在······）例：（1）Whatishedoing？（他正在做什么？）Heissleeping.（他正在睡觉。）

（2）Whatareyoudoing？（你正在做什么?）Iamlisteningtomusic.（我正在听音乐。）

5.确认是否正在做某事的句型

句型结构：Be动词+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？

例：（1）Ishesinging?（他正在唱歌吗？）Yes,heis.（是的。）（2）Arethechildrenplayinggames?（孩子们正在做游戏吗？）Yes,theyare.（是的。）（3）Areyoulisteningtomusic?（你正在听音乐吗？）Yes,Iam.（是的。）Unit6Workquietly！一、重点词汇doingmorningexercises（正在）做早操

having...class（正在）上······课eatinglunch（正在）吃午饭

readingabook（正在）看书listeningtomusic（正在）听音乐

keep保持某种状态

keeptotheright靠右

keepyourdeskclean保持你的课桌干净talkquietly小声讲话

turn顺序take

turns按顺序来二、其他动词短语的-ing形式gettingup（正在）起床

watchingTV（正在）看电视playingsports（正在）进行体育运动

playingthepiano（正在）弹钢琴wateringtheflowers（正在）浇花

climbingmountains（正在）爬山

三、语音wh→[w]:what

when

why

where

whichwh→[h]:who

whose四、重点句型1.如何问答单个人或动物正在做什么

句型结构：问：Whatis+单个人/动物+doing?(······正在做什么？)答：He/She/Itis+动词ing形式（短语）.(他/她/它正在······)例：（1）Whatisyourmotherdoing?(你妈妈正在做什么？)Sheiscookinglunch.（她正在做午饭。）（2）Whatisyourfatherdoing?（你爸爸正在做什么？）Heiscleaningthewindow.（他正在擦窗户。）2.如何问答多个人或动物正在做什么

句型结构：问：Whatare+多个人/动物+doing?（······正在做什么？）答：Theyare+动词ing形式（短语）.（他/她/它们正在······）例：whatarethechildrendoing?（孩子们正在做什么？）Theyareplaying.（他们正在玩耍。）

3.描述正在做某事的句型

句型结构：主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他。主语是第一人称单数I时，be动词用am。

例：IamwatchingTV.(我正在看电视。)主语是第二人称单数you时，be动词用are。

Youarereadingabook.（你正在读书。）主语是第三人称单数he/she/it/单个人时，be动词用is。

Heisplayingfootball.（他正在踢足球。）主语是各人称复数we/you/they/多个人时，be动词用are。

Theyarehavinglunch.（他们正在吃晚饭。）基础卷一、单选题1.—Canyoufly,Robin?—__________A.

Yes,hecan.

B.

Yes,Iam.

C.

No,Ican't.2.—AretheyhavinganEnglishclass?—__________A.

Yes,heis.

B.

No,theyaren't.

C.

Yes,weare.3.Iseetwo_____.A.

monkeys

B.

monkey

C.

Monkeys4.Please__________quietly.A.

talk

B.

talks

C.

talking5.Look!Thecat________thetree.A.

climbs

B.

climbing

C.

isclimbing6.Keepyourdesk__________.A.

clean

B.

cloudy

C.

clever7.Look!Thedog_________withaball.A.

play

B.

isplaying

C.

playing8.Ilovethestorybook.It'svery______.A.

exciting

B.

excite

C.

excited9.Thisis

pencil.A.

I

B.

my

C.

mine10.—What_______theboydoing?—He'sjumping.A.

are

B.

am

C.

is二、单词拼写11.It'sourrabbit.It's________.12.TheyareTom'sandMary'sschoolbags.Theyare________.13.—Isit________jacket?—No,it'snotmyjacket.14.It'ss________bigandstrong.15.Mikeisl________tomusic.16.We'reh________anEnglishclass.三、匹配题选出与所给单词同类的词,并把字母编号写在相应:的横线上。A.she

B.me

C.they

D.I

E.theirs

F.him

G.usH.mine

I.he

J.our

K.their

L.ours

M.your

N.hers（1）yours,______________________（2）them,______________________（3）my,______________________（4）we,______________________四、语法填空1.Look!Joeis________(read)underthetree.2.MrSmithteaches________(we)English.3.Italyisfamousfor________(it)pizza.4.Youaresodangerous!________totheright!(keep)5.—Whosefootballisthat?—It's________(he).6.Whose________

(storybook)areonthedesk?五、情景交际根据情境，为下列句子选择正确的答案。（1）Lucyiswalkinginthestreet.（2）Herfatherhappenstomeetayellowlight.（3）Xiaomingisdrawingsomepicturesonhisdesk.（4）Theyaretalkinginthelibrary.（5）Canweuseyourpencils?A.Taketurns.B.Keepyourdeskclean.C.Keeptotheleft.D.Talkquietly.E.Slowdown.提高卷六、补全对话从方框中选择恰当的选项补全下面的对话A.Lookatthemonkey.B.Theyarewalkingafterlunch.C.Therabbitismine.D.Therearemanyanimalshere.Bob:Welcometothezoo!Amy:It'sbeautiful.________Thepandaiseatingbamboos.Bob:________Itisclimbingthetrees.Amy:Whatabouttheelephants?Bob:________Amy:I'mlookingatthetigers.Theyareplayingwitheachother.Bob:Wow!Thereisalittlerabbithere.Amy:Yes.________Ibringithere.Bob:It'scute.七、排序题把下面的重新排序组成一段完整的对话：________AYes,itis.BExcuseme,Lily.Isthatdogsleeping?CIsityourdog?DWhosedogisit?EIt'sLucy's.FNo,itisn't.Mydogisblack.八、句型转换29.TheyareOliver'sbooks.(改为同义句)The________are________.30.I'mflyingakiteinthepark.（改为复数句）________________flying________inthepark.31.Iseesomemonkeys.（改为否定句）________________________________________32.Closethewindow.(改为否定句)____________________________________33.Arethesebirdsflying？(作否定回答)________________________________________九、阅读理解A阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。

It'sthreeo'clockintheafternoon.Somegirlsareinthepark.Lindaisflyingakitewithherfriend,Lucy.Maryisnearariver.What'sshedoing?Sheiswatchingfish.Theyareswimmingintheriver.Amyisbehindatalltree.Sheisdancing.AndwhatisLilydoing?She'sdrawingapicture.Theyareallveryhappyinthepark.（1）Wherearethegirls?（2）WhatisLindadoing?（3）Whatarethefishdoing?（4）What'sAmydoing?（5）What'sLilydoing?B.阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

Hi!MynameisMike.TodayisSaturday.Myfamilyareathomenow.Look,mygrandpaisreadinganewspaper(报纸)inhisbedroom.Mygrandmaiscookingabigmealinthekitchen.Mymotherisn'tcleaningtherooms.Sheiswashingclothesinthebathroom.Myfatherloveshiscarverymuch.Heoftenwasheshiscarattheweekend.Butnowhe'smoppingthefloor!AndIamdoingmyhomeworkinthestudy.WhatismylittlebrotherBilldoing?He'swatchingTVwiththedog.Everyoneinmyfamilyisverybusy.（1）Todayis________.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday（2）Mike'sgrandpais________.A.cookingabigmealB.readingabookC.readinganewspaper（3）IsMike'smothercleaningtherooms?A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn't.C.No,sheismoppingthefloor.（4）Mike'sfatheroften________attheweekend.A.washeshiscarB.washesclothesC.cleansthehouse（5）WhatisBilldoing?A.Heisdoinghishomework.B.Heisplayingwiththedog.C.HeiswatchingTVwiththedog.C阅读判断。

TodayisSaturday.It'saniceday.Somestudentsareinthenaturepark.Annisdrawingpictures.LilyisplayingwithLucy.Pleaseworkquietly.Mikeislisteningtomusic.ZhangPengandJohnareflyingkites.AmyandChenJieareeatingcakes.Oh,pleasekeepthegroundclean.WuYifanandRobinarespeakingEnglish.They'r