Unit4BreakingBoundaries第1课时（StartingOutUnderstandingIdeas分层作业）高中英语（外研社版2019选择性）（原卷版）

Unit4BreakingBoundariesStartingout&UnderstandingIdeas分层作业练习I单词拼写Atpresent,Itis

__________(极其重要的)

that

we

act

tostop

the

destruction

of

the

rainforests.It

was

a

___________(奇迹)

thatthe

eightyearoldmissing

boy

arrived

home

safeandsound.Inaddition

to

the

school,

the

village

has

a________(诊所),whichwas

also

builtwiththelocalgovernment

support.Accordingtoa

shocking

____________(统计数据),

thepolicyhasaffected

health

systems,health

budgetsandthedrivetoreducepoverty.bating

climate

change

isanobjective

notonly

for

us

butalso

forthe

future

of

________(人类).

Thenewgraduatechosetoworkasanurse

onthe

children's

____________(病房).The

_____________(专家)walkedonto

theplatform

and

seatedhimself

ina

chair,

preparedfor

answering

questions.

Scientistsinthisfieldcontinueto

pushbackthe_____________(边界)ofhumanknowledge.

When

I

needed

________(消毒)

the

nursingbottles,

Iwould

e

here

to

use

the

microwaveoven.Cutsin

the

health

service

could

have

______________(悲剧的)

consequences

for

patients.II单句语法填空Itisanindependent,nonprofitorganizationwhosemissionistoprovidemedicalcaretothose_____________(affect)byconflict,epidemicsanddisasters.We

asked

him

what

the

prospectsarefor

a

vaccine

to

prevent

__________(infect)

in

the

firstplace.Ifeltagrowingsenseofpride__________partofthisextraordinarymedicalteam.We

all

believethat

her

intelligence

can

finally

pensate

_________

her

poorexperienceinthejob.Hehasnocellphoneorputer,not_____________(mention)surfingtheInternet.Weknowthattherewaslittlehopeforthepatient,butwedideverythingwecould_______(save)her.First

ofall,

this

difficultproblem

hasto___________(

tackle),

thusenabling

us

toproceedto

the

others.Muchto

my

__________(relieve),

after

experimenting

withthismethod

forsometime,

I

realize

mygreat

change!___________

my

lack

of

working

experience,Iwasthoughttohavenoqualificationforthisjob.Theteacher's

selfless

__________(devote)to

thecauseof

education

iswell

known,andallherstudentsrespectandloveherdeeply.III选词并用其适当的形式填空。alackofregardlessoftakethischanceput...atriskmakeagooddiscoverycalloninawordmakeupone’smindbeinvolvedinstepintoone’sshoes_______________,

I

love

my

school.I

find

myschool

life

moreandmore

meaningful

and

colorful.Idecidedto______________

toemphasizethatwe

will

provide

you

any

informationyouwant.Tosucceed

in

a

new

field,

__________________

or

do

anything

new

inlife,

you

haveto

bewilling

to

fail.

English

learning

is

a

long

journey,

but

I

________________

toword

hardandwell.Everyone

hastherightto

good

medicalcare__________________their

ability

to

pay.Theruleswarnthathedoctor

mustnot

allowthepatient

to_____________________.Ifyoutwocan________________________,youwon’tquarrelsomuch,Ibelieve.I'm

very

muchafraidthat

your

friend

may_______________________the

crime.There

is

often

_______________

understanding

between

parents

and

children,

which

might

resultfromlacking

munication.

we

should

figureout

some

ways

to

stop

people

from

polluting

the

river

and

____________them

tofight

against

pollution.

Ⅳ阅读理解A（2023·湖北荆门·荆门市龙泉中学校考三模）DolphinWatchingAboardtheRudeeFlipperLookingforthelongestrunningandmostexperienceddolphincruse(航行)panyattheVirginiaBeachResortarea?YouhavefounditatRudeetours!AdolphincruiseaboardtheRudeeFlipperistheessentialtripforfunseekingvacationers.EachtourisnarratedbyourexpertswhoarereadytosharetheirknowledgeandansweryourquestionsaboutthedolphinsandtheVirginiaBeachcoastline.Ourcruiseboatfeaturesupperandlowersightseeinglevelsandwindowsthatprovidea360degreerangefortheultimateviewingexperience.TheRudeeFlipperisa65footlong,28footwideSouthSeaCatamaran.TheRudeeFlipperisequippedwithtworestrooms,aclimatecontrolledcabin,disabledaccessibility,andasnackbarwithhotandcoldfoodoffered.Schedule:Wednesdays,Fridays,Mondays:2pmSaturdays,Sundays:11am,2pmPrices:Adults:$23.00Children11andunder:$17.00Children3andunder:FreeDuration:90minutesDressfortheweather!Itcanbeslightlycooleroutonthewaterespeciallyinthespring,fall,andwinter.Wemayhavetocanceltripsduetohighwinds,butourcruiseswillstillgowhenitisraining.GuaranteedSightingsWesincerelycareaboutyourexperienceanddoeverythingthatwecantoensuresightings.Whileweunderstandthatwildlifecanbesomewhatunpredictable,ifourexpertteamisunabletolocateanydolphinsonyourtripsaboardtheRudeeFlipper,youcanrideagainwithusforfree.1．WhatdoweknowaboutdolphincruisesatRudeeTours?A．TheyareavailableeverydayexceptonTuesdays.B．Theylastforovertwohoursoneachjourney.C．Thereareprofessionalguidesonboard.D．Therearenoarrangementsonrainydays.2．WhatcanbelearnedabouttheRudeeFlipper?A．Itoutshinestheotherlocalboats. B．Itoffersdoublesightseeinglevels.C．Itisequippedwiththreerestrooms. D．Itisspeciallydesignedforthedisabled.3．Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeir9yearoldchildpayfortheirtour?A．$17.00. B．$23.00. C．$46.00. D．$63.00.B（2024年全国甲卷）Animalscanexpresstheirneedsusingalotofways.Forinstance,almostallanimalshavedistinctvocals(声音)thattheyrelyontoeitheraskforhelp,scareawayanydangerousanimalsorlookforshelter.Butcatsarespecialcreatureswhopossessamazingvocalizationskills.Theyareabletohaveentireconversationswithhumansusingmeowsandyou'reabletointerpretit.Ifapetcatishungry,itwillkeepmeowingtoattractattentionandfindfood.However,whenacatislookingforaffection,theytendtoproducestretchedandsoftmeows.Meowingstartsassoonasababycatisbroughttolifeandusesittogetthemother'sattentionandbefed.Catshavemanyheightenedsenses,buttheirsenseofsmellisquiteimpressive.Theyusetheirnosestoassesstheirenvironmentandlookoutforanysignsofdanger.Theywillsniffoutspecificareasbeforetheychooseaplacetorelax.However,anotherwaythecatsareabletodistinguishbetweensituationsisbylookingforfamiliarsmells.Yourcatwilllikelysmellyourfaceandstorethesmellinitsmemoryanduseittorecognizeyouinthefuture.That'swhymostpetcatsareabletotellimmediatelyiftheirownerswerearoundanyothercats,whichtheydon'tusuallylike.Dogsareknownfortheirimpressivefetchinghabit,butcatstakethisbehaviorupanotch.Manycatswillfindrandomobjectsoutsideandbringthemtotheirowners.Thisisaveryoldhabitthat'sbeenpresentinallkindsofpredators(食肉动物).Catsbringgiftsfortheirownerstoshowtheyloveyou.Theseadorablelittlehuntersarejustdoingsomethingthatit'sbeenintheirnaturesincethebeginningoftime.Sojustgoalongwithit!4.Whatcanbelearnedaboutcats'meowingfromthefirstparagraph?A.It'sasurvivalskill. B.It'staughtbymothercats.C.It'shardtointerpret. D.It'sgettinglouderwithage.5.Howdoesapetcatassessdifferentsituations?A.Bylisteningforsounds. B.Bytouchingfamiliarobjects.C.Bycheckingonsmells. D.Bymunicatingwithothercats.6.Whichbestexplainsthephrase"take...upnotch"inparagraph3?A.Performappropriately. B.Movefaster. C.Actstrangely. D.Dobetter.7.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TipsonFindingaSmartCat B.UnderstandingYourCat'sBehaviorC.HaveFunwithYourCat D.HowtoKeepYourCatHealthyⅤ完形填空（2024·河南郑州2024届开学考）Inallone'slifetimeitisoneselfthatonespendsthemosttimebeingwithordealingwith.Butitis1oneselfthatonehastheleastunderstandingof.Whenyouaregoingupwardinlifeyoutendtooverestimateyourself.Itseemsthateverythingyouseekforiswithinyour2.Whenyouaregoingdownhillyoutendtounderestimateyourself.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfistogainacorrectviewofoneselfandbearealistawareofbothone's3andweaknesses.Youmayhopefully4tothefuturebutbesurenotto5toomuch,foridealscanneverbefullyrealized.Youmaybe6tomeetchallengesbutitshouldbecleartoyou7todirectyourefforts.That'stosay,solongasyouhaveaperfect8ofyourself,therewon'tbedifficultiesyoucan'tovere.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfneedsselfappreciation.Whetheryouthinkyouareatoweringtreeorabladeofgrass,ahighmountainorasmallstone,yourepresentastateofnaturethathasitsownreasonof9.Ifyouearnestlyadmireyourselfyou'llhavearealsenseofselfappreciation,whichwillgiveyouconfidence.10yougainfullconfidenceinyourself,you'llbeabletofightandovereanydifficulty.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfalsorequiresdoingoneselfafavorwhenit'sneeded.Intimeofanger,doyourselfafavorbygivinganoutlettoitinaquietplacesothatyouwon'tbehurtbyitsflames;intimeofsadness,doyourselfafavorby11itwithyourfriendssoastochangeagloomymoodintoacheerfulone;intimeoftiredness,doyourselfafavorbygettingagoodsleep.Showyourselflovingconcernaboutyourhealthanddailylife.12youknowperfectlywellwhenandhowtodoyourselfafavor,youwon'tbeconfidentandreadyenoughto13illness.Asyouareaware,whatapersonphysicallyhasisahumanbodythat'svulnerablewhen14totheelements.Soifyoufallill,it'suptoyoutotakegoodcareofyourself.Inaword,togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfistogetafull15ofone'slife.Thenonewillfindone'slifefullofcolorandflavor.1.A.permanentlyB.previouslyC.preciselyD.perfectly2.A.reachB.budgetC.developmentD.brain3.A.secretsB.benefitsC.strengthsD.choices4.A.lookupB.lookbackC.lookforwardD.lookdown5.A.expectB.analyzeC.inspectD.dream6.A.honestB.prehensiveC.courageousD.delicate7.A.whatB.whichC.howD.whereB.A.imageB.understandingC.systemD.memory9.A.appreciationB.criticismC.popularityD.existence10.A.AsmuchasB.AslongasC.AsfarasD.Aswellas11.A.takingB.arguingC.sharingD.bringing12.A.UnlessB.OnceC.SinceD.If13.A.recallB.restoreC.restartD.resist14.A.exchangedB.exposedC.experiencedD.exported15.A.markB.controlC.accountD.recoveryⅥ语法填空（2324上·苏州·阶段练习）TheimagesonrenminbihavetheirownstoriestotellYoumayhaveseenthiskindofphotobefore:anoldfishermanwithalongwhitebeardandabamboohatcanbeseen1(stand)withcormorants(鸬鹚)onaboat.Thiswastypically2HuangQuande,fishermanturnedphotomodel,lookedinhisphotoswithtouristsfromChinaandabroad.HebecameanInternetcelebrityandwas3themostwellknownfeaturesoftheLijiangRiverinGuilin.Manypeoplebelievedthefishermanonthebackofthe20yuanrenminbibanknotewasbasedonhisimage.Huangpassedawayattheageof94onFeb18.Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman,butinsteadstandsonitsownas4uniqueculturalsymboloftheLijiangRiver.Itisasymbol5makestheGuilinlandscapewhatitis.Infact,thedifferentbacksidesofthefifthseriesofRenminbibanknotesshowthemosticoniclandscapesinthecountry.Besidestheirobviousmonetaryvalue,theyallcar