贵州省黔西南州2024年英语七下期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案

贵州省黔西南州2024年英语七下期末学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—________istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.Someboys________kitesinthepark.A.What,flying B.What,areflying C.How,areflying2、–______trysomefish?Itlooksdelicious.–Itsmells_________.Idon'twanttoeatit.A.Whynot;bad B.Whydon't;good C.Whynot;good D.Whydon't;bad3、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic4、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept5、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy6、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy7、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们希望世界上将没有战争。每个人都过着幸福的生活。考查therebe结构的一般将来时态。根据“Wehopethere...awarintheworld.”可知，此处应用一般将来时的否定形式，表达“将没有”，由“there”可知，不能与have连用，故排除选项A、C，therebe结构的一般将来时的否定形式为thereisnotgoingtobe/therewillnotbe，因此选项B正确。故选B。8、[prɪˈpeə(r)]A.paper B.pepper C.prepare D.preparation9、—Linda,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,_________frommyfriendsontheWechat.A.messages B.news C.notices D.information10、—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________thantheoneswith4G.—Ofcourse!Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis________intheworld.A.fast;larger B.fast;largest C.faster;thelarger D.faster;thelargest二、短文填空（10分）11、选出符合各段意义的小标题下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意义的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。DoyouknowtheCOVID-4?Somestudentsareafraidofit,andmanyofthemareworriedabouthavingtheCOVID-4.Don’tworry.Herearesometipstokeepawayfromitandtheymayhelp.____1____Whenyougotothepublicplaces,gotothehospitalandtakethebusorsubway.Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(医用口罩)orN95masks.Itisthemostusefulwaytostoptheviruses(病毒).____2____Don’ttouchthepublicgoodsandpartsinthepublicplaces.Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.Therunningwatercanhelptowashawaytheviruses.____3____Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.That’sbecausedrinkingwaterhelpskeepthenosewetindryweatherandprevent(预防)theviruses.____4____Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.Butremembertokeepwarmandpreventcold.____5____YoushouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinVitaminC,suchasbroccoliandoranges.Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.A.GotobedearlyeverydayB.OpenthewindowsoftenC.HaveahealthylifestyleD.DrinkmorewarmwaterE.WearmasksaspossibleF.Washyourhandsoften三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词（介词、冠词、连词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethere___1___weekends.There___2___(be)manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Theycome___3___differentcountries.Theyarereallylovely.Iliketheanimals___4___theyarekindofinteresting.It’safternoon.I’mhavingagreattimewithmyfriendsinthezoorightnow.It’s___5___(sun)andwarm.Wearewatchingtheanimals.Wearetakingalotof___6___(photo),too.MyfriendTom___7___(love)towatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeys___8___(fight)now.Theylooklike___9___(he)friendsandhimwhentheyfight.Allinall,it’sexciting.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooison___10___right.四、完形填空（10分）13、EvaandNormanareboth80yearsold.Theyare____1____toanimals.InDecember56,theywenttotheoutsidetolookafterthepoorbirds.They____2____abadstorm（暴风雪）.____3____theirwayhome,theheavysnowstoppedthem.Anditwasterriblycoldandtheywereingreat____4____!But____5____,theirdog,Shana,couldunderstandpeopleverywell.WhenshefoundEvadidn’thaveacoattokeep____6____,shebegantodigunderthesnow.Aftersometime,Shanaduga5-foot-longtunnel（隧道）home.Then,thelittledogtookthetwooldtogo____7____thetunneltotheirhome.Finally,they____8____thehouse.Theyweretired____9____safe.How____10____thedogwas!1.A.kind B.bored C.hard D.tired2.A.saw B.found C.met D.had3.A.On B.In C.By D.With4.A.time B.weather C.surprise D.danger5.A.happily B.luckily C.quickly D.usually6.A.lovely B.clean C.warm D.young7.A.under B.back C.across D.through8.A.arrived B.got C.went D.reached9.A.and B.but C.or D.so10.A.lazy B.scary C.smart D.lovely五、阅读理解（30分）14、InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.First,theyhavesoup.Then,theyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthat,theyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,apples,ororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.1.HowmanymealsdoEnglishpeopleoftenhaveeachday?A.2. B.3. C.4.2.WhendopeoplehavelunchinEngland?A.From7to9. B.At13:00o’clock. C.From4to5.3.WhatdopeopleoftenhaveforbreakfastinEngland?A.Porridgeandeggs. B.Fishwithvegetables. C.Bananasandapples.4.WhatdoweknowaboutdinnerinEngland?A.Allpeoplehavedinnerintheevening.B.AllEnglishpeople’smealsareveryexpensive.C.Somepeoplehavedinnerinthemiddleoftheday.15、TomandMikeworkinacomputercompany.Oneday,acustomerenteredtheoffice.ShelookedatMikeandTom,andthenshewalkedtoMike.Mikegaveherawarmgreeting(问候).Tomwassadandwalkedaway.“PeoplealwayschooseMike,Idon’tunderstand.”Tomsaid.“It’sthewayyoucommunicate(交流)”Mrs.Smithsaid.“Howcanthatbe?”Tomasked,don’thaveachance(机会)tospeak.“Communicatingismorethanjustspeaking.Yourbodylanguageisimportanttoo,”MrsSmithsaid.“Bodylanguage?”Tomasked.“It’sthewayyoustandandsit.It’stheexpressiononyourface,youneversmileandyoudon’tturnyourheadtowardsthem.”MrsSmithsaid.“LookatMike.He’sholdinghisheadup.Healwayssmilesandlooksfriendly.Hisbodylanguageismakingpeoplefeelcomfortable,sotheygotoaskhimforhelp.”ThenTomimproved(改进)hisbodylanguage.Hestartedtositupstraightandtrysmilingatpeople.1.WheredoesMikework?A.Inahotel. B.Inabank. C.Inaschool. D.Inacomputercompany.2.WhydidTomfeelsad?A.Becausehisbosswasstrict. B.Becausehedidn’tlikehisjob.C.Becausehewasveryhungry. D.Becausethecustomerdidn’tchoosehim.3.Theunderlinedword“expression”mean“________”inChinese.A.表现 B.感情 C.表情 D.态度4.WecanknowthatMike________.A.neversmiles B.looksfriendlyC.getsonwellwithhisboss D.cametothecompanymanyyearsago5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Tomdoesn’tlikehiscustomers.B.TomandMikenevertalkwiththeirboss.C.CustomerslikeMikebecausehe’sveryhandsome.D.Bodylanguageisveryimportantwhenwecommunicatewithothers.16、“Howhardcouldthisbe?”IthoughtbeforeItookpartinthisyear’sHotChiliPepper（辣椒）EatingContest（比赛）attheHotandSpicyFestival.“Ihavewonthecontesttwotimesbefore.Icanwinforathirdtime!”Eachyear,thecontesthappensthreetimesonaspringweekendinBeijing.OnFridaynight,therewereteamsoftwopeopleeach:oneman,andonewoman.Ifonepersononateamgaveup,thenbothwouldlose.Knowingthis,IinvitedmyfriendJennifertobemyteammatebecauseshewonlastyear’scontest.Inthiscontest,thepeppersofeachroundarespicier（辣的）thanthelast.Thefirstseveralroundswerefineenough,justlikechewing（咀嚼）onvegetables.Butthenthingsgotdifficult.Thelastroundreallygottome.WhenIgottotheYunnanGhostPepper,itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblasting（喷射）fireintomyface.JennifersawhowmuchtroubleIwasin,soshetoldme,“Don’tgiveup,Patrick!Youcandoit!”Thesewordsreallyhelpedme.Wefinishedallofourpeppersandtheotherteamleftstandingfinallyquit（退出）.Then,wewon!Mystomachlater,however,wasnotsolucky.Butthat’sastoryforanothertime.1.HowmanytimesdidPatricktakepartinthecontestbeforethisyear’sHotChiliPepperEatingContest?__________________________________________________________2.Whatwillhappenifapersononateamgivesup?__________________________________________________________3.WhydidPatrickinviteJennifertobehisteammate?__________________________________________________________4.HowdidPatrickfeelwhenheatetheYunnanGhostPepper?__________________________________________________________5.Whatcanweguess（猜出）aboutPatrickfromthelastparagraph?__________________________________________________________六、完成句子（10分）17、here,is,park,a,there,near_____________________________________?18、did,weekend,go,you,where,last________________________?19、is,zoo,nearhere,there,a______________________________________________________________________________________.20、Howmanycountriesarethereinthe________(世界)?21、它离我们学校不远。It’snot__________________ourschool.七、补全对话（10分）22、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读下面短文，回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

旅行是一种享受，江河湖海，名胜古迹，让人领略到祖国山河的美好。暑假就要到了，假如你计划去北京旅游，请根据表格提示，制定你的旅游计划。MyTripPlantoBeijingWhomwillyougowithGowithmy…HowwillyougoBycar/high-speedtrain…WhatwillyoudoVisitplacesofinterest;watchanimals…Howdoyoufeel…要求：MyTripPlantoBeijing_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——今天的天气怎么样？——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。考查特殊疑问句和现在进行时。what什么；how怎么样。根据“...istheweatherliketoday?”可知，此处询问天气怎么样，句式为“whatistheweatherlike”（另一常用句式是howistheweather）。结合选项，“Someboys...kitesinthepark.”用现在进行时，谓语结构是bedoing，主语是Someboys，此时be动词用are。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：--为什么不尝试这些鱼？看起来是美味的。--闻起来不好，我不想吃。Whynot+动词原形，根据Idon’twanttoeatit.可知，味道不好，故选A。考点：考查固定句型及形容词的用法。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：看，妈妈正在厨房做晚饭，我爸爸正在帮助她。考查动词短语。watchingTV看电视；makingdinner做晚饭；drinkingtea喝茶；listeningtomusic听音乐。根据“inthekitchen”可知，正在厨房里做饭，故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：请不要发出那么大的噪音。你父亲正在隔壁房间睡觉。考查现在进行时。根据“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父亲正在隔壁房间睡觉。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。我哪儿也找不到大卫。你知道他在哪里吗？——哦，他在家上网学习。考查动词的时态。根据“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大卫现在在哪里，结合答语可知大卫此刻在家里上网学习，因此时态为现在进行时。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：这本故事书很有趣，所以很受孩子们的欢迎。考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；good好的；popular受欢迎的；busy忙碌的。根据“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因为有趣所以受孩子们欢迎，故选C。7、—Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?—___________!AmansawagroupofYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)playintheYangtzeRiverlastweek.A.Believeitornot B.Noproblem C.Comeon D.Lookout8、C【解析】【详解】paper/ˈpeɪpə(r)/；pepper/ˈpepə(r)/；prepare/prɪˈpeə(r)/；preparation/prepəˈreɪʃn/，根据音标可知，选项C符合题意，故选C。7.[ədˈvaɪz]A.advice B.advise C.angry D.accept9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你的电话一直在响。——哦，我朋友在微信上发的消息。考查名词辨析。messages消息；news新闻；notices通知；information信息。根据“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“ontheWechat”可知，是来自微信的消息，故选A。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我听说5G手机会比4G手机快得多。——当然！现在我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的。考查形容词比较级和最高级。根据much和than可知，第一处应用比较级，排除A与B；根据“Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis...intheworld.”可知，我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的，第二处应用最高级。故选D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.E2.F3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了预防新冠肺炎的方法。【1题详解】根据“Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(医用口罩)orN95masks.”可知，此处介绍戴口罩的作用。故选项E“尽量戴口罩”可作为小标题。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.”可知，此处介绍勤洗手的作用。故选项F“经常洗手”可作为小标题。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.”可知，此处介绍多喝温水的作用。故选项D“多喝温水”可作为小标题。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.”可知，此处介绍勤开窗的作用。故选项B“经常打开窗户”可作为小标题。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables…Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.”可知，此处介绍健康饮食和运动的作用。故选项C“拥有健康的生活方式”可作为小标题。故选C。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.on2.are3.from4.because5.sunny6.photos7.loves8.arefighting9.his10.the【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的社区里有一个动物园，作者喜欢在那里过周末，同时也介绍了动物园的一些相关情况和在动物园里的一次经历。【1题详解】句意：我喜欢周末在那里度过。根据“Iliketospendtimethere…weekends.”可知此处周末喜欢在那里度过，onweekends“在周末”，故填on。【2题详解】句意：在动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。根据“There…manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.”可知是therebe句型，要遵循“主谓一致”原则，manydifferentkindsofanimals是复数，故be动词要用are，故填are。【3题详解】句意：它们来自不同的国家。根据“Theycome…differentcountries.”可知此处应是comefrom“来自……”，故填from。【4题详解】句意：我喜欢动物因为它们十分有趣。根据“Iliketheanimals…theyarekindofinteresting.”可知是因果关系，它们有趣是喜欢它们的原因，故要用because“因为”，故填because。【5题详解】句意：天气晴朗温暖。根据“It’s…andwarm.”可知此处应填形容词与warm并列作表语，sun“太阳”，其形容词为sunny“阳光明媚的”，故填sunny。【6题详解】句意：我们也拍了许多照片。根据“alotof”可知此处应填可数名词复数形式，photo“照片”，其复数为photos，故填photos。【7题详解】句意：我的朋友汤姆喜欢看猴子爬来爬去。通读全文可知是一般现在时，主语MyfriendTom是第三人称单数，故动词也要用第三人称单数的形式，故填loves。【8题详解】句意：猴子们正在打架。根据now可知要用现在进行时bedoing。Themonkeys是复数，故be动词要用are，故填arefighting。【9题详解】句意：它们打架时看起来像他的朋友和他。根据“Theylooklike…friendsandhim”结合所给词he“他”，可知此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰friends，his“他的”，故填his。【10题详解】句意：动物园在右边。根据“Thezooison…right.”可知此处应是ontheright“在右边”，故填the。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是讲述Eva和Norman对动物非常友好，在一个暴风雪的天气，他们的狗通过挖隧道机智地救了他们的故事。【1题详解】句意：他们对动物很友好。kind友好的；bored厌烦的；hard困难的；tired疲惫的。根据“InDecember56,theywenttotheoutsidetolookafterthepoorbirds.”可知他们在冬天去外面照顾小鸟，说明对动物是友好的，故选A。【2题详解】句意：他们遭遇一场大的暴风雪。saw看见；found找到；met遇到；had有。根据“abadstorm（暴风雪）”可知是遇到暴风雪，空格处应用met，故选C。【3题详解】句意：在他们回家的路上，大雪阻止了他们。On在；In在……里；By通过；With随着。onone’swayhome“在某人回家的路上”，是固定表达，故选A。【4题详解】句意：天气非常寒冷，他们处于极大的危险之中！time时间；weather天气；surprise惊讶；danger危险。根据“Anditwasterriblycold”可知天气非常寒冷，应该是处于危险当中，故选D。【5题详解】句意：但是，幸运是，他们的狗Shana非常通人性。happily开心地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；usually通常。根据“theirdog,Shana,couldunderstandpeopleverywell.”可知，上句说到遇到危险，那么狗通人性，能够理解人是一件幸运的事，故选B。【6题详解】句意：当它发现Eva没有外套保暖的时候，它开始往雪下面挖。lovely可爱的；clean干净的；warm温暖的；young年轻的。根据“haveacoat”可知外套是用来保暖的，keepwarm“保暖”，故选C。【7题详解】句意：然后，这个小狗带着两个老人，穿过隧道回他们的家。under在……下；back回；across横过；through穿过。gothroughthetunnel“穿过隧道”，是固定搭配，故选D。【8题详解】句意：最后，他们回到了家。arrived到达，后面需要接介词at/in；got到达，后面需要接介词to；went去，后面需要接介词to；reached到达。根据“…thehouse”可知是到达房子，空后无介词，应用reached，故选D。【9题详解】句意：他们很累，但是安全了。and而且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“theyweretired…safe”可知累，但是安全了，前后表示转折，空格处应用but，故选B。【10题详解】句意：多么聪明的狗啊！lazy懒惰的；scary可怕的；smart聪明的；lovely可爱的。根据上文小狗挖隧道救主人的事可知，这个狗非常聪明，故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国家庭的一日四餐及每餐的时间和吃的食物。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.”可知，通常英国人每天吃4顿饭，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon…”可知，午餐在下午一点，即：13:00。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.”可知，在英国，人们早餐经常喝粥、吃鸡蛋或面包。A项符合题意，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.”可知，A项“所有人都在晚上吃正餐。”错误；C项“有些人在中午吃正餐。”正确；B项“所有英国人的伙食都很贵。”在文中未提及，错误。故选C。15、1.D2.D3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文通过一个故事，告诉人们可以通过肢体语言和面部表情，展示人的友好的一面。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TomandMikeworkinacomputercompany.”可知，汤姆和迈克在一家电脑公司工作。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tomwassadandwalkedaway.”以及“PeoplealwayschooseMike,Idon’tunderstand.”可知，因为没有选择他而伤心。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“youneversmileandyoudon’tturnyourheadtowardsthem.”你从来不笑，也不会把头转向他们。可猜测是“面部表情”的意思。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“LookatMike.He’sholdinghisheadup.Healwayssmilesandlooksfriendly.Hisbodylanguageismakingpeoplefeelcomfortable,sotheygotoaskhimforhelp.”可知，迈克很友好。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“ThenTomimproved(改进)hisbodylanguage.Hestartedtositupstraightandtrysmilingatpeople.”可以得出身体语言在与人交流时非常重要。故选D。16、1.2./Over2./Morethan2.2.Theteamwilllose.3.BecauseJenniferalsowonlastyear’scontest.4.Itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblastingfireintohisface.5.Hemighthaveastomachache./Hemightfeelapaininhisstomach./Therewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友参加吃辣椒比赛的经历。【1题详解】根据“Ihavewonthecontesttwotimesbefore.”可知，作者已经获得过两次吃辣椒比赛的冠军，说明作者应是参加过至少两次比赛。故填2./Over2./Morethan2.【2题详解】根据“Ifonepersononateamgaveup,thenbothwouldlose.”可知，如果一个团队中有一个人放弃了，那么两个人都会输，也就是整个队伍都会输。故填Theteamwilllose.【3题详解】根据“Knowingthis,IinvitedmyfriendJennifertobemyteammatebecauseshewonlastyear’scontest.”可知，作者邀请朋友詹妮弗成为他的队友，因为她赢得了去年的比赛。故填BecauseJenniferalsowonlastyear’scontest.【4题详解】根据“WhenIgottotheYunnanGhostPepper,itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblasting（喷射）fireintomyface.”可知，当作者吃云南鬼辣椒时，感觉就像一架战斗机在正对着她的脸开火。故填Itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblastingfireintohisface.【5题详解】根据“Mystomachlater,however,wasnotsolucky.”可知，过后，作者的胃并不那么幸运，也就是说，作者的胃疼了或出了点问题。故填Hemighthaveastomachache./Hemightfeelapaininhisstomach./Therewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.六、完成句子（10分）17、Isthereaparknearhere【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给的单词，句子为therebe句型的一般疑问句，is为be动词，放在句首，首字母需要大写，there跟在其后，apark作主语，nearhere作地点状语放在句尾，故填Isthereaparknearhere“附近有一个公园吗”。18、Wheredidyougolastweekend【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词是where，助动词did放主语you之前，其后加动词原形go；时间状语lastweekend放句尾。故填Wheredidyougolastweekend“上周末你去了哪里”。19、Thereisazoonearhere.【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给词汇，是thereis句型，azoo作主语，nearhere作状语。故填Thereisazoonearhere“这附近有一个动物园。”20、world【解析】【详解】句意：世界上有多少个国家？根据中文提示，world表示“世界”，intheworld表示“在世界上”，故填world。21、①.far②.from【解析】【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，空格处应是表示“离……远”，英语表示为farfrom。故填far；from。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是两个人关于买花展开的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问附近是否有花店，选项D“是的，在人民路上有一家。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问你是想买花吗，选项E“是的，我想买一些给我妈妈过生日。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空处应是疑问句，选项F“我们附近那个友好的长发女人？”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此处表示赞同上述观点，选项B“这是肯定的！”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客气，选项A“没问题”符合语境。故选A。八、阅读表达（