高中一年级下学期英语《grammar》教学课件

DiscoveringusefulstructuresBook3Unit1the–ingformastheattributeandthepredicativeObjectives:Attheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto…能够理解动词-ing形式用作定语和表语时的功能及意义能正确运用动词-ing形式描述与节日庆典相关的活动感受-ingform的形式和功能-ingform做表语和定语巩固练习Contents:123-ingform的形式和功能Part.1

主动形式被动形式一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone1.The

structure

of

–ing

form2.Readandstudythefollowingsentencesandpointoutthedifferentfunctionsofthe–ingform.1.Thenewswasreallyexciting.2.Thesmilingboyrantohismother.3.TheboysatonthesofawatchingTV.4.Thegirlcomingtodinnerthiseveningworksinthebank.5.Iheardsomeoneplayingtheviolininthenextroom.6.Havingfinishedhishomework,hesatdowntowatchTV.表语定语状语定语宾补状语-ingform做表语和定语Part.23.Discover:readandstudythefollowingsentencesandpointoutthefunctionsofthe–ingform.●DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.(教材P6)●AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigin.(教材P4)定语定语

3.Discover:readandstudythefollowingsentencesandpointoutthefunctionsofthe–ingform.●Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.(教材P5)●FamiliescelebratingtheLunarYearcanenjoyexcitingdragondancescarnivalstogether.(教材P6)●Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere.(教材P6)定语定语定语定语Summary:–ingform作定语1.单个的-ingform作定语，应放在被修饰的名词________作前置定语，说明后面名词的品质和特征，或表示正在进行的动作；之前2.-ing短语作定语，应放在被修饰的名词________作后置定语，相当于一个定语从句。之后

●IthinktheRioCarnivalwouldbethemostexciting.●It’llbetootiringtowalkordanceforalongtimeinthoseshoes.●Youlookamazinginyourkimono.●Theselanternsareamazing.表语表语表语表语3.Discover:readandstudythefollowingsentencesandpointoutthefunctionsofthe–ingform.Summary:–ingform作表语现在分词作表语，一般跟在be，get，become，look，sound，feel，keep，remain，grow，seem，appear等系动词后面，相当于形容词，用来表示主语所具有的特征或属性。常见的这类分词有：moving，interesting,encouraging,exciting,boring,inspiring,surpring,puzzling,amusing,astonishing,disappointing...4.ReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe-ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.Today9:05amSunnyliDiscussion:Whichfestivalisthebest?RioCarnival!Ispentareallyfundaytherewithmyfriends.Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Theperformanceswerejustamazing.SubjectAttributePredicative

4.ReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe-ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.Today9:11amVincent1119TheSpringFestivalinChina,especiallythedinnerontheLunarNewYear’sEve!Allfamilymembersgettogether.AndIgetluckymoneyinredenvelopesfrommyparentsandrelatives,soit’salwaysanexcitingtimeforme.Attribute

4.ReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe-ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.Today10:11amWizard_OzPerhapsThanksgiving.Whatcouldbebetter?Familiesgettingtogetherandeatingdeliciousfood,peoplewatchingsportsgamesonTV,friendslaughingandtalking,etc.Plusthere’sBlackFriday,ifshoppingisyourthing.Attribute

4.ReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe-ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.Today10:24amCooper_08Ithinkit’sChristmas.Ijustcan’ttakemyeyesoftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.Lotsofsmilingfaces,andpeoplesingingChristmascarolsandwishingeachother“MerryChristmas!”AttributepracticePart.3(1).Doyouknowhowtocookaturkey?Theinstructionsintherecipearereally__________(confuse)andIreallyneedyourhelp.(2).Thesoundsofthefireworkswereterribly__________(annoy).Iwaswokenupbythenoisequiteafewtimes.(3).Itwasarather_________(bore)party.Nothingwasinterestingandnobodytalkedtome.5.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.confusingannoyingboringThelittlegirlwhoiswearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.6.Rewritethesentencesbychangingtherelativeclausesintothe–ingformorpastparticiplephrases.ThelittlegirlwearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.OnthenightoftheLanternFestival,theparkisfilledwithpeoplewhoareappreciatingthebeautifullanterns.OnthenightoftheLanternFestival,theparkisfilledwithpeopleappreciatingthebeautifullanterns.赛龙舟是端午节最令人兴奋的部分。(excite)7.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish,usingthe–ingformorthepastparticipleoftheverbsinbrackets.寻找复活节彩蛋的活动让人非常兴奋。(excite)Easteregghuntingisveryexciting.ThedragonboatracesarethemostexcitingpartoftheDragonBoatFestival.8.Completethepassagewiththeappropriate-ingform.LaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBunole