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第62练七选五+完形填空+语法填空Ⅰ.七选五UnhealthyCoping(应对)StrategiesforUncomfortableEmotionstoAvoidWhetheryou’reblamedbyyourparentsoryou’vehadaroughdayattheoffice,youmaybebotheredbyuncomfortableemotions.Havinghealthycopingstrategiescanbekeytogettingthroughtoughtimes.However,sometimesastrategyhelpsyouendureemotionalpain,butitdoesn’tmeanit’shealthy.1Herearesomeunhealthycopingstrategiesyoushouldavoid:Drinkingalcoholorusingdrugs:Alcoholanddrugsmaytemporarilyeaseyourpain,buttheywon’tresolveyourissues.Theyarelikelytointroducenewproblemsintoyourlife.2Usingthosesubstancestocopealsoputsyouatriskfordevelopingasubstanceusedisorderanditmaycreatehealth,legalandfinancialproblems,andsocialproblems.Venting(发泄)emotionsconstantlytoothers:Itcanbehealthytotalkabouthowbadyoursituationisorhowterribleyoufeelsothatyoucangainsupport,developasolution,orseeaprobleminadifferentway.Butstudiesshowitdoesn’talwayshelptosolveyourproblem.3Overspending:Whilemanypeoplesaytheyenjoyshoppingasawaytofeelbetter,itcanbecomeunhealthy.4Also,spendingmorethanyoucanaffordwillonlybackfireintheendandcausemorestress.Avoiding:5Forexample,ifyouarestressedaboutyourfinancialsituation,youmightspendtimewithfriendsorwatchTV.Butifyouneverresolveyourfinancialissues,yourcopingstrategiesareonlymaskingtheproblem.A.Youshouldavoidusingthosestrategies.B.Owningtoomanypossessionscanaddstresstoyourlife.C.Somecopingstrategiescouldcreatebiggertroubleinyourlife.D.Turntoyourlovedonestoremoveyouruncomfortableemotions.E.Repeatedlytalkingtopeopleaboutthatmaygetyoustuckinpain.F.Alcohol,forexample,isadepressantthatcanmakeyoufeelworselater.G.Healthycopingstrategiescanbecomeunhealthyifyouusethemtoavoidtheproblem.Ⅱ.完形填空IliveinapoorbutprettytownwhereIknowallmyneighbors.OnedayIfoundIsufferedatheft.Iwas1whowasthethief.Ivisitedthepoliceandreportedthe2.Theyresponded,“He’sgotquitearecordalready.Ifyou3Jared”—nothisrealname—“hewillgotoyouthcenteruntilhe’s21.”Iaskedthepoliceto4untilIcouldspeakwithJared.Ialsosuggesteda(n)5tosolvingthismatterwithoutinvolvingthelaw.Mynext6wasJared’shouse.Whenhesawme,7filledhiseyes.So,Iinvitedhimforawalkandsoonherelaxed.Imentionedthetheft,8“IfItakeyoutocourt,you’llloseyourfreedom.”Jaredregisteredanoteofregret.I9themomentandsuggestedmybeinghismentor(导师)foroneyear.Besides,hehadto10meforonehoureveryweek,talkingabouthishomeworkandanythingheliked.Buthemustcommittorepaymymoney.Hetookthe11.ToJared’scredit,he12inaquiet,specialspaceintheschooleveryFridaymorning.Ilearnedabouthis13family,andhislackofmeaningful14withothers.Heevenneverknewwherehisfatherwas.FridayafterFridaywesat,wechatted,Ilistened.Withmymoneyrepaid,hewasfinallysetfree.15theneighborhoodbenefitedfromamorecivil,responsibleJared.1.A.skeptical B.positiveC.uncertain D.concerned2.A.suspect B.lawyerC.teacher D.murderer3.A.fire B.punishC.catch D.charge4.A.holdon B.holdoffC.getinvolved D.takeaction5.A.key B.linkC.approach D.response6.A.aim B.proposalC.step D.stop7.A.fear B.surpriseC.shame D.anger8.A.reasoning B.smilingC.adding D.threatening9.A.expected B.seizedC.ignored D.missed10.A.meet B.callC.contact D.accompany11.A.lesson B.treatC.offer D.trick12.A.hid B.reflectedC.wandered D.appeared13.A.dangerous B.brokenC.caring D.well-off14.A.argument B.competitionsC.connections D.sharing15.A.Inreturn B.InrealityC.Afterall D.AboveallⅢ.语法填空TheartofsugarpaintinginChinamaydateback1.theMingDynasty,whensugarfigures2.(make)inmolds(模具)aspartofasacrificeinreligion.IntheQingDynasty,sugarpaintinggainedmore3.(popular).Themoldswerealsoreplacedwithasmallbronzespoon.Astimepassedby,thecontemporaryformofsugarpaintinghasgraduallyevolved,4.(range)fromanimalstocartooncharacters.Thesugarpainter,5.meltsthesugar,concentratesondrawingwithaspoon.Inafewseconds,allkindsofimages6.(vivid)appearontheboard.Afterthesugarbecomessolid,youcanuse7.bamboosticktoholdit.Withapieceofsugarpainting8.(appreciate)andconsumedaswell,it’sparticularlypopularwithyoungchildreninChina.9.thenumberofsugarpaintershasdecreased,thisspecialfolkartofsugarpainting,dueto10.(it)uniquecharm,hasdrawnmoreandmoreattentionfrompeopleinChina.Hopefully,theartofsugarpaintingwillcontinuetolastformanygenerations.参考答案Ⅰ.七选五1.答案C解析根据空前一句及空后一句可知,本空应该会谈到为什么有些应对策略暂时有用却不健康。所以C项“有些应对策略可能会给你的生活带来更大的麻烦”符合上下文语境。故选C。2.答案F解析根据本段的小标题“Drinkingalcoholorusingdrugs”及空前“Theyarelikelytointroducenewproblemsintoyourlife.”可知,本空应该会举例说明酒精或药物带来的具体问题。所以F项符合上下文语境。故选F。3.答案E解析根据本段小标题“Venting(发泄)emotionsconstantlytoothers”可知,本段主要讲“总是向别人发泄情绪”这个不健康的应对策略,又根据空前“Butstudiesshowitdoesn’talwayshelptosolveyourproblem.”可知,总是向别人发泄情绪不能解决问题,反而可能让你陷入痛苦。所以E项符合上下文语境。故选E。4.答案B解析本段谈及的不健康的应对策略是“过度消费”,又根据空后“Also,spendingmorethanyoucanaffordwillonlybackfireintheendandcausemorestress.”可知,过度消费会增加生活压力。所以B项符合上下文语境。故选B。5.答案G解析根据本段的小标题“Avoiding”及空后“Butifyouneverresolveyourfinancialissues,yourcopingstrategiesareonlymaskingtheproblem.”可知,如果一直逃避问题,那么健康的策略也会变得不健康。所以G项符合上下文语境。故选G。Ⅱ.完形填空1.A.skeptical B.positiveC.uncertain D.concerned答案B解析根据下文“Ivisitedthepoliceandreportedthe.”和“He’sgotquitearecordalready.”可知,作者确定谁是小偷。故选B项。2.A.suspect B.lawyerC.teacher D.murderer答案A解析根据上文“OnedayIfoundIsufferedatheft.”及“Ivisitedthepolice”可知,在遭受偷窃后,作者去警察局举报了嫌疑人。故选A项。3.A.fire B.punishC.catch D.charge答案D解析根据下文“IfItakeyoutocourt,you’llloseyourfreedom.”可知,如果作者指控Jared,他将会被送往少管所直到21岁。故选D项。4.A.holdon B.holdoffC.getinvolved D.takeaction答案B解析根据空后“untilIcouldspeakwithJared”可知,作者让警察将案子推迟一段时间。故选B项。5.A.key B.linkC.approach D.response答案C解析根据空后“tosolvingthismatterwithoutinvolvingthelaw”可知,作者提出了一种不涉及法律的解决方法。故选C项。6.A.aim B.proposalC.step D.stop答案D解析根据上文“Ivisitedthepolice”及下文“Jared’shouse”可知,作者和警察交谈后,下一站要去Jared的家。故选D项。7.A.fear B.surpriseC.shame D.anger答案A解析根据后文“soonherelaxed”可知,刚见到作者时,Jared眼里充满恐惧。故选A项。8.A.reasoning B.smilingC.adding D.threatening答案C解析根据空前“mentionedthetheft”及空后说的话可知,下文为作者补充说的内容。故选C项。9.A.expected B.seizedC.ignored D.missed答案B解析根据上文“Jaredregisteredanoteofregret.”及空后“suggestedmybeinghismentor(导师)”可知,看到Jared有了悔意,作者抓住了这个机会,提议做他的导师来帮助他。故选B项。10.A.meet B.callC.contact D.accompany答案A解析根据下文“talkingabouthishomeworkandanythingheliked”及最后一段中“FridayafterFridaywesat,wechatted,Ilistened.”可知,作者要求每周Jared要和他见面一次,一次一小时。故选A项。11.A.lesson B.treatC.offer D.trick答案C解析根据下一段内容可知,Jared接受了作者的提议。故选C项。12.A.hid B.reflectedC.wandered D.appeared答案D解析根据“inaquiet,specialspaceintheschooleveryFridaymorning”可知,Jared之后按时出现在学校与作者见面。故选D项。13.A.dangerous B.brokenC.caring D.well-off答案B解析根据下文“Heevenneverknewwherehisfatherwas.”可知,Jared的家庭是破碎的。故选B项。14.A.argument B.competitionsC.connections D.sharing答案C解析根据语境可知,Jared与其他人也缺少有意义的联系。故选C项。15.A.Inreturn B.InrealityC.Afterall D.Aboveall答案A解析根据“hewasfinallysetfree”及全文内容可知,作者伸出援手帮助Jared,作为回报,他变成了一个更文明、更负责任的人,造福于社区。故选A项。Ⅲ.语法填空1.答案to解析考查介词。datebackt
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